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<document id="A1DDAE147C0FBCF8422145D8C7E3D41C" ID-DOI="10.4314/met.v32i1.1" ID-ISSN="2307-5031" checkinTime="1731461198342" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mulvaney, Lydia R. J." docDate="2021" docId="FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537" docLanguage="en" docName="Metamorphosis.32.1-12.pdf" docOrigin="Metamorphosis 32 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/met.v32i1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73CBAE06DE6A380ACC54A94377F5FCBA.1:Metamorphosis.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73CBAE06DE6A380ACC54A94377F5FCBA" docStyleName="Metamorphosis.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Afrocerura bifasciata subsp. bifasciata" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="004AFFBA105DFFA2CA1C00171B67C17B" masterDocTitle="Notes on the life history and taxonomy of Cerurina marshalli (Noctuoidea: Notodontidae: Cerurinae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1731461200038" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CF45116E41897E8E64AB691EAE938069">Notes on the life history and taxonomy of Cerurina marshalli (Noctuoidea: Notodontidae: Cerurinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B34DF8D5DD4715E735107A0EF8DC752B">Mulvaney, Lydia R. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="661441E1274F9A3DDFF1F627A5700D35">Metamorphosis</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="42C9068C15FB8574C957AC3F0BB79E1F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8529FBDF1AA63936FF9B40D9F012C389">2021-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9DFEBC7C57D12F8D8C9685CAC4245C7">32</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="ED921370A455D007528B77FC60D0BE83">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6DC1F686FA344E4E9BA8C2AF379AEAA3" type="DOI">10.4314/met.v32i1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="626DC5EBDA197ADEBF011BBF836E560E" type="ISSN">2307-5031</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="3CC0655F1058FFA7C955059B1E26C4DF" box="[841,1345,1420,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C955059B1E26C4DF" blockId="5.[841,1456,1420,1627]" box="[841,1345,1420,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="2F2D81B81058FFA7C955059B1E26C4DF" box="[841,1345,1420,1444]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="8">
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D571058FFA7C955059B1E26C4DF" authority="(Janse, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[841,1345,1420,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bifasciata" subSpecies="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C955059B1E26C4DF" bold="true" box="[841,1345,1420,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C955059B1FC1C4DF" bold="true" box="[841,1190,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Afrocerura bifasciata bifasciata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="104B4B251058FFA7CEA9059B1E5DC4DF" author="JANSE, A. J. T." box="[1205,1338,1420,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="149 - 237" refId="ref8560" refString="JANSE, A. J. T. 1920. On the South African Notodontidae, with descriptions of apparently new genera and species. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 7 (3): 149 - 237." type="journal article" year="1920">Janse, 1920</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CC0655F1058FFA7C95505BD1F85C4B9" box="[841,1250,1450,1474]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C95505BD1F85C4B9" blockId="5.[841,1456,1420,1627]" box="[841,1250,1450,1474]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
(
<figureCitation id="ECE12A511058FFA7C94D05BD18AEC4B9" box="[849,969,1450,1474]" captionStart="Figures 18–31" captionStartId="8.[841,918,1471,1492]" captionTargetBox="[845,1449,669,1435]" captionTargetId="figure-493@8.[845,1449,669,1435]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 18–31: Adults of examined Afrocerura spp. (all ANHRT, unless otherwise indicated), arrows indicate diagnostic generic characters. 18. A. leonensis, holotype ♀, Sierra Leone (NHMUK), a. antemedial fascia often interrupted or deleted entirely, b. subterminal fascia almost always present; 19. A. leonensis, Guinea, Dalaba (ANHRTUK00103029, LG5368♂); 20. A. bifasciata bifasciata, holotype ♀, Zimbabwe, (Type no. 1655) (TMSA); 21. A. bifasciata bifasciata, Zambia, Kasanka N.P. (ANHRTUK00073572, LG5363♂); 22. A. bifasciata tanganyikae, holotype ♂ [without holotype label] Kenya, Mombassa (NHMUK); 23. A. thomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé (NHMUK); 24. A. thomensis, paratype (allotype) ♀, São Tomé (NHMUK); 25. A. thomensis, São Tomé, Bom Successo (ANHRTUK00041722, LG5362♂); Comparative specimens of A. cameroona: 26. A. cameroona, Gabon, Ivindo N.P. (ANHRTUK00044930, ANHRT slide no. 00521♂); 27. A. cameroona, holotype ♀, Cameroon, Bitye, (NHMUK); 28. A. cameroona, Zambia, Kitwe (ANHRTUK00081593, ANHRT slide no. 00523♀); 29. A. cameroona, Zambia, Kafue N.P. (ANHRTUK00081592, ANHRT slide no. 00522♂); 30. ♀(ZMHB) &amp; 31. ♂ (ZMHB) A. cameroona, (=Cerura argentina Schultze, 1916 syntypes), Süd-Kamerun, Molundu." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 20‒21</figureCitation>
, genitalia Figs 37‒38, 46)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CC0655F1058FFA7C95505DE1F4DC7EF" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C95505DE1FA1C49A" blockId="5.[841,1456,1420,1627]" box="[841,1222,1481,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="54CA11FA1058FFA7C95505DE1FA1C49A" box="[841,1222,1481,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitation id="F57B10C51058FFA7C95505DE1FA5C49A" author="JANSE, A. J. T." box="[841,1218,1481,1505]" page="171" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1920">
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D571058FFA7C95505DE1FA5C49A" authority="Janse, 1920: 171" authorityName="Janse" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1920" box="[841,1218,1481,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Cerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C95505DE1F61C49A" box="[841,1030,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cerura bifasciata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="104B4B251058FFA7CE1105DE1FA5C49A" author="JANSE, A. J. T." box="[1037,1218,1481,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="149 - 237" refId="ref8560" refString="JANSE, A. J. T. 1920. On the South African Notodontidae, with descriptions of apparently new genera and species. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 7 (3): 149 - 237." type="journal article" year="1920">Janse, 1920: 171</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C95505F018DBC765" blockId="5.[841,1456,1420,1627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="54CA11FA1058FFA7C95505F018DBC765" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D571058FFA7C95505F01E5DC484" ID-CoL="5FFJC" authority="(Janse, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[841,1338,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="leonensis" subSpecies="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C95505F01FFAC484" box="[841,1181,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Afrocerura leonensis bifasciata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="104B4B251058FFA7CEB105F01E56C484" author="JANSE, A. J. T." box="[1197,1329,1511,1535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="149 - 237" refId="ref8560" refString="JANSE, A. J. T. 1920. On the South African Notodontidae, with descriptions of apparently new genera and species. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 7 (3): 149 - 237." type="journal article" year="1920">Janse, 1920</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="F57B10C51058FFA7CF5A05F018DFC765" author="KIRIAKOFF, S. G." page="213" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="104B4B251058FFA7CF5A05F018DFC765" author="KIRIAKOFF, S. G." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="205 - 228" refId="ref8599" refString="KIRIAKOFF, S. G. 1963. Les Notodontidae africains. &quot; Le groupe de Cerura &quot; et quelques autres genres. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 99 (15): 205 - 228." type="journal article" year="1963">Kiriakoff, 1963: 213</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C95506321FC0C720" blockId="5.[841,1456,1420,1627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D571058FFA7C95506321ECBC746" authority="(Janse, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[841,1452,1573,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bifasciata" subSpecies="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C95506321FBEC746" box="[841,1241,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Afrocerura bifasciata bifasciata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="104B4B251058FFA7CF1806321EC4C746" author="JANSE, A. J. T." box="[1284,1443,1573,1597]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="149 - 237" refId="ref8560" refString="JANSE, A. J. T. 1920. On the South African Notodontidae, with descriptions of apparently new genera and species. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 7 (3): 149 - 237." type="journal article" year="1920">Janse, 1920</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: Schintlmeister &amp; Witt, 2015: 31.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C955066B1F4DC7EF" blockId="5.[841,1456,1660,1836]" box="[841,1066,1660,1684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C955066B1F4DC7EF" bold="true" box="[841,1066,1660,1684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Name bearing
<typeStatus id="AB6188761058FFA7C9EC066B1F42C7EF" box="[1008,1061,1660,1684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CC0655F1058FFA4C955068E1B85C0B9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C955068E18CBC657" blockId="5.[841,1456,1660,1836]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="C4B23C891058FFA7C955068E18CBC657" collectionCode="TMSA" country="Zimbabwe" location="Rhodesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="AB6188761058FFA7C955068E18CBC7CA" box="[841,940,1689,1713]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D1058FFA7C9A0068D18B7C7CA" box="[956,976,1690,1713]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="ECE12A511058FFA7C9F4068E1F58C7CA" box="[1000,1087,1689,1713]" captionStart="Figures 18–31" captionStartId="8.[841,918,1471,1492]" captionTargetBox="[845,1449,669,1435]" captionTargetId="figure-493@8.[845,1449,669,1435]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 18–31: Adults of examined Afrocerura spp. (all ANHRT, unless otherwise indicated), arrows indicate diagnostic generic characters. 18. A. leonensis, holotype ♀, Sierra Leone (NHMUK), a. antemedial fascia often interrupted or deleted entirely, b. subterminal fascia almost always present; 19. A. leonensis, Guinea, Dalaba (ANHRTUK00103029, LG5368♂); 20. A. bifasciata bifasciata, holotype ♀, Zimbabwe, (Type no. 1655) (TMSA); 21. A. bifasciata bifasciata, Zambia, Kasanka N.P. (ANHRTUK00073572, LG5363♂); 22. A. bifasciata tanganyikae, holotype ♂ [without holotype label] Kenya, Mombassa (NHMUK); 23. A. thomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé (NHMUK); 24. A. thomensis, paratype (allotype) ♀, São Tomé (NHMUK); 25. A. thomensis, São Tomé, Bom Successo (ANHRTUK00041722, LG5362♂); Comparative specimens of A. cameroona: 26. A. cameroona, Gabon, Ivindo N.P. (ANHRTUK00044930, ANHRT slide no. 00521♂); 27. A. cameroona, holotype ♀, Cameroon, Bitye, (NHMUK); 28. A. cameroona, Zambia, Kitwe (ANHRTUK00081593, ANHRT slide no. 00523♀); 29. A. cameroona, Zambia, Kafue N.P. (ANHRTUK00081592, ANHRT slide no. 00522♂); 30. ♀(ZMHB) &amp; 31. ♂ (ZMHB) A. cameroona, (=Cerura argentina Schultze, 1916 syntypes), Süd-Kamerun, Molundu." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
): “//
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D571058FFA7CE95068E1FB6C7CA" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1802" box="[1161,1233,1689,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Cerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerura</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D571058FFA7CEE4068E1ED7C7CA" authority="Janse." authorityName="Janse." box="[1272,1456,1689,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">bifasciata Janse.</taxonomicName>
[handwritten] / Type No. 1655 [number handwritten] // S.
<collectingCountry id="0CCD76441058FFA7C95506C018CBC794" box="[841,940,1751,1775]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
/ ex. Bulaw. Mus. [handwritten] // Photo done by / A. SCHINTLMEISTER / #25.977 [yellow label]//” (
<collectionCode id="12CBAE111058FFA7C94D070318C6C657" box="[849,929,1812,1836]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">TMSA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D41058FFA7C955075C1EC8C942" blockId="5.[841,1455,1867,2106]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC61058FFA7C955075C1FC0C618" bold="true" box="[841,1191,1867,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
(all
<collectionCode id="12CBAE111058FFA7CEC4075C1E51C618" box="[1240,1334,1867,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ANHRT</collectionCode>
)
<materialsCitation id="C4B23C891058FFA7C955077D1ECDC6C4" collectingDate="2014-11-12" collectingDateMax="2014-11-15" collectingDateMin="2014-11-12" collectorName="Smith, R. &amp; Takano, H." country="Zambia" elevation="1400" latitude="-12.391389" location="Kankonde Camp" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="31.323334" municipality="Mutinondo Stream" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="0CCD76441058FFA7C955077D18D2C6F9" box="[841,949,1898,1922]" name="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ZAMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D1058FFA7C9D8077D1882C6F9" box="[964,997,1898,1922]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
–
<quantity id="B3229B311058FFA7CE14077D1F07C6FA" box="[1032,1120,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="FFF7D1E71058FFA7CE14077D1F07C6FA" box="[1032,1120,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="7105600F1058FFA7CE72077D1E4EC6F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537:7105600F1058FFA7CE72077D1E4EC6F9" box="[1134,1321,1898,1922]" country="Zambia" latitude="-12.391389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="31.323334" municipality="Mutinondo Stream" name="Kankonde Camp" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kankonde Camp</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9401ACAE1058FFA7CF24077D18F0C6DB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mutinondo Stream</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE50131058FFA7C9B0079F1F4EC6DB" box="[940,1065,1928,1952]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-12.391389">12°23′29″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE50131058FFA7CE23079F1FDAC6DB" box="[1087,1213,1928,1952]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="24" value="31.323334">31°19′24″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="006410141058FFA7CECE079F1E08C6DB" box="[1234,1391,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2014-11-12" valueMax="2014-11-15" valueMin="2014-11-12">
<collectingDate id="1020E9FC1058FFA7CECE079F1E08C6DB" box="[1234,1391,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2014-11-12" valueMax="2014-11-15" valueMin="2014-11-12">12‒15.xi.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="AD9B4EC31058FFA7CF98079E18BFC6C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
, leg.
<collectorName id="D92F53021058FFA7CE5807B01FA4C6C4" box="[1092,1219,1959,1983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Smith, R.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D92F53021058FFA7CF0B07B01ECDC6C4" box="[1303,1450,1959,1983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Takano, H.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="C4B23C891058FFA7C95507D11ECDC942" collectingDate="2012-12-01" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Gen. &amp; No. LG &amp; Smith, R. &amp; Takano, H." country="Zambia" elevation="1197" latitude="-12.497223" location="Bufumu Forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.191944" municipality="Kasanka National Park" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectionCode id="12CBAE111058FFA7C95507D118CEC6A5" box="[841,937,1990,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ANHRT</collectionCode>
:2017.12, ANHRTUK00073573,
<collectorName id="D92F53021058FFA7CF0C07D11E24C6A5" box="[1296,1347,1990,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gen.</collectorName>
slide
<collectorName id="D92F53021058FFA7CF9B07D01808C687" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No. LG</collectorName>
5364
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D1058FFA7C9BB07F318DEC687" box="[935,953,2020,2044]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D1058FFA7C9D207F31888C687" box="[974,1007,2020,2044]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
–
<quantity id="B3229B311058FFA7CE0307F31F1BC687" box="[1055,1148,2020,2044]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.197" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1197.0">
<elevation id="FFF7D1E71058FFA7CE0307F31F1BC687" box="[1055,1148,2020,2044]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.197" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1197.0">1197 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="7105600F1058FFA7CE8D07F31E59C687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537:7105600F1058FFA7CE8D07F31E59C687" box="[1169,1342,2020,2044]" country="Zambia" latitude="-12.497223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.191944" municipality="Kasanka National Park" name="Bufumu Forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bufumu Forest</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9401ACAE1058FFA7CF4F07F31897C960" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kasanka National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE50131058FFA7CE1608141FE0C960" box="[1034,1159,2051,2075]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-12.497223">12°29′50″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE50131058FFA7CEBE08141E47C960" box="[1186,1312,2051,2075]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="31" value="30.191944">30°11′31″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="006410141058FFA7CF2008141ECDC960" box="[1340,1450,2051,2075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012-12-01">
<collectingDate id="1020E9FC1058FFA7CF2008141ECDC960" box="[1340,1450,2051,2075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2012-12-01">1.xii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, Actinic Light, leg.
<collectorName id="D92F53021058FFA7CE4F08351FA8C942" box="[1107,1231,2082,2106]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Smith, R.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D92F53021058FFA7CF0008351ECDC942" box="[1308,1450,2082,2106]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Takano, H.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D4105BFFA4CA9800601B85C0B9" blockId="6.[132,746,119,450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="C4B23C89105BFFA4CA9800601A82C190" collectingDate="2014-11-21" collectingDateMax="2014-11-24" collectingDateMin="2014-11-21" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Smith, R. &amp; Takano, H." county="Gen." elevation="1340" latitude="-11.865001" location="Jiwundu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="25.555555" municipality="No." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectionCode id="12CBAE11105BFFA4CA9800601B82C1F4" box="[132,229,119,143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ANHRT</collectionCode>
:2017.7, ANHRTUK00073572,
<collectingCounty id="9D044E58105BFFA4C8580060191FC1F4" box="[580,632,119,143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Gen.</collectingCounty>
slide
<collectingMunicipality id="9401ACAE105BFFA4C8DF006F198DC1F4" box="[707,746,120,143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">No.</collectingMunicipality>
LG5363
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D105BFFA4CAFE00811B93C1D5" box="[226,244,150,174]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D105BFFA4CB1E00811A44C1D5" box="[258,291,150,174]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
–
<quantity id="B3229B31105BFFA4CB5900811AFCC1D6" box="[325,411,150,174]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1340.0">
<elevation id="FFF7D1E7105BFFA4CB5900811AFCC1D6" box="[325,411,150,174]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1340.0">1340 m</elevation>
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,
<location id="7105600F105BFFA4CBB500811964C1D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537:7105600F105BFFA4CBB500811964C1D5" box="[425,515,150,174]" county="Gen." latitude="-11.865001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="25.555555" municipality="No." name="Jiwundu" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Jiwundu</location>
swamp,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE5013105BFFA4C87500811982C1D5" box="[617,741,150,174]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-11.865001">11°51′54″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE5013105BFFA4CA9800A31A64C1B7" box="[132,259,180,204]" degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="20" value="25.555555">25°33′20″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="00641014105BFFA4CB1200A31AD4C1B7" box="[270,435,180,204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-11-21" valueMax="2014-11-24" valueMin="2014-11-21">
<collectingDate id="1020E9FC105BFFA4CB1200A31AD4C1B7" box="[270,435,180,204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-11-21" valueMax="2014-11-24" valueMin="2014-11-21">21‒24. xi.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="AD9B4EC3105BFFA4CBA300A2190FC1B7" box="[447,616,180,204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
, leg.
<collectorName id="D92F5302105BFFA4C8BF00A31BFAC190" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Smith, R.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D92F5302105BFFA4CB2E00C41A82C190" box="[306,485,211,235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Takano, H.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="12CBAE11105BFFA4C83600C419EEC190" box="[554,649,211,235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ANHRT</collectionCode>
:2017.12, ANHRTUK00010143,
<materialsCitation id="C4B23C89105BFFA4CB8C00E51982C01E" collectingDate="2014-11-17" collectingDateMax="2014-11-18" collectingDateMin="2014-11-17" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Smith, R. &amp; Takano, H." elevation="1179" latitude="-12.930556" location="Kitwe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="28.241388" municipality="Greystone" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="North">
<collectionCode id="12CBAE11105BFFA4CB8C00E51A8CC071" box="[400,491,242,266]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ANHRT</collectionCode>
GEN. SLIDE
<collectingRegion id="B61EF836105BFFA4C8A000E51981C071" box="[700,742,242,266]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">NO</collectingRegion>
. 00313
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D105BFFA4CAD001071BB9C053" box="[204,222,272,296]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D105BFFA4CAF001071A46C053" box="[236,289,272,296]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
–
<quantity id="B3229B31105BFFA4CB5E01071AF0C053" box="[322,407,272,296]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.179" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1179.0">
<elevation id="FFF7D1E7105BFFA4CB5E01071AF0C053" box="[322,407,272,296]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.179" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1179.0">1179 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9401ACAE105BFFA4CBB901071972C053" box="[421,533,272,296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Greystone</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7105600F105BFFA4C83E01071901C053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC7387C21058FFA4C955059B1BBAC537:7105600F105BFFA4C83E01071901C053" box="[546,614,272,296]" latitude="-12.930556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="28.241388" municipality="Greystone" name="Kitwe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="North">Kitwe</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="B61EF836105BFFA4C86801071B82C03C" country="Zambia" name="Copperbelt" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Copperbelt Province</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE5013105BFFA4CAEA01381A14C03C" box="[246,371,303,327]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-12.930556">12°55′50″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="11EE5013105BFFA4CB9F01381965C03C" box="[387,514,303,327]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="29" value="28.241388">28°14′29″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="00641014105BFFA4C80E013819C9C03C" box="[530,686,303,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-11-17" valueMax="2014-11-18" valueMin="2014-11-17">
<collectingDate id="1020E9FC105BFFA4C80E013819C9C03C" box="[530,686,303,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-11-17" valueMax="2014-11-18" valueMin="2014-11-17">17‒18.xi.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="AD9B4EC3105BFFA4C8A301271A74C01E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
, leg.
<collectorName id="D92F5302105BFFA4CB6301591A99C01E" box="[383,510,334,358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Smith, R.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D92F5302105BFFA4C84E01591982C01E" box="[594,741,334,358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Takano, H.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="12CBAE11105BFFA4CA98017B1B83C0FF" box="[132,228,364,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ANHRT</collectionCode>
:2017.12, ANHRTUK00043083 and ANHRTUK00042917,
<materialsCitation id="C4B23C89105BFFA4CB8C019C1BBAC0B9" collectionCode="ANHRT" location="NO" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="North">
<collectionCode id="12CBAE11105BFFA4CB8C019C1A8CC0D8" box="[400,491,395,419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ANHRT</collectionCode>
GEN. SLIDE
<collectingRegion id="B61EF836105BFFA4C8A0019C1981C0D8" box="[700,742,395,419]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">NO</collectingRegion>
. 00316
<specimenCount id="62DCFD5D105BFFA4CACC01BD1BBAC0B9" box="[208,221,426,450]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CC0655F105BFFA4CA9801F51A96C2F9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="746536D4105BFFA4CA9801F51B8BC081" blockId="6.[132,236,482,506]" box="[132,236,482,506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CA9801F51B8BC081" bold="true" box="[132,236,482,506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D4105BFFA4CA98020F1A96C2F9" blockId="6.[132,747,536,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
This species was originally described from a single female specimen from
<collectingCountry id="0CCD7644105BFFA4CB5202201AA4C334" box="[334,451,567,591]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="104B4B25105BFFA4CBC30220198EC334" author="KIRIAKOFF, S. G." box="[479,745,567,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="205 - 228" refId="ref8599" refString="KIRIAKOFF, S. G. 1963. Les Notodontidae africains. &quot; Le groupe de Cerura &quot; et quelques autres genres. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 99 (15): 205 - 228." type="journal article" year="1963">Kiriakoff (1963: 214)</bibRefCitation>
designated a (redundant) neallotype (NHMUK) and transferred
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4CB1602631A14C3F7" box="[266,371,628,652]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CB1602631A14C3F7" box="[266,371,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the genus
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4C832026319C3C3F7" authorityName="Kiriakoff" authorityYear="1963" box="[558,676,628,652]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4C832026319C3C3F7" box="[558,676,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Afrocerura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4CB0002841AF9C3D0" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[284,414,659,683]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CB0002841AF9C3D0" box="[284,414,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Schintlmeister &amp; Witt (2015) considered
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4CAE302A51A0FC3B1" box="[255,360,690,714]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CAE302A51A0FC3B1" box="[255,360,690,714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be a good species, a view which is upheld here. As previously stated under
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4C84B02C719DDC393" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[599,698,720,744]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4C84B02C719DDC393" box="[599,698,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the morphological differences between the genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4CA98031A1B80C25E" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[132,231,781,805]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CA98031A1B80C25E" box="[132,231,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4CB04031A1AE6C25E" box="[280,385,781,805]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CB04031A1AE6C25E" box="[280,385,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are found to be distinctive enough to consider them as being separate species. The male genitalia and habitus of true
<taxonomicName id="B3DA4D57105BFFA4CBA8035C197AC218" box="[436,541,843,867]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Afrocerura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CBA8035C197AC218" box="[436,541,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are illustrated here for the first time (Figs 37‒38, 21).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CC0655F105BFFA4CA9803B51BBAC537" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="746536D4105BFFA4CA9803B51A68C2C1" blockId="6.[132,271,930,954]" box="[132,271,930,954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="46AEEAC6105BFFA4CA9803B51A68C2C1" bold="true" box="[132,271,930,954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="746536D4105BFFA4CA9803CF1BBAC537" blockId="6.[132,746,984,1100]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
The specimens collected in
<collectingCountry id="0CCD7644105BFFA4CBCC03CF1946C28B" box="[464,545,984,1008]" name="Zambia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zambia</collectingCountry>
represent a new country record. The species is now known from
<collectingCountry id="0CCD7644105BFFA4CA9804021B9FC556" box="[132,248,1045,1069]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0CCD7644105BFFA4CB1B04021A0EC556" box="[263,361,1045,1069]" name="Tanzania" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
(De Prins &amp; De Prins, 2019) and
<collectingCountry id="0CCD7644105BFFA4CA9804231BBEC537" box="[132,217,1076,1100]" name="Zambia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zambia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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