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<document id="7928A791D2987FE3710CFA8F7348E696" ID-CLB-Dataset="3392" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5068.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a0bda143-0bc2-4e94-bbe6-f7bef8b5daee" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5709584" ID-ZooBank="D45C4C63-40DF-436F-AE94-CD99BC04D78B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637219653815" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2021" docId="03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5068.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5068 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aemene likiangensis Volynkin 2021, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="545" masterDocId="FFD37D72FF90B569A0713165150EFF91" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Aemene Walker (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from the Himalayas" masterLastPageNumber="546" masterPageNumber="533" pageNumber="540" updateTime="1699468868934" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="19C209AE118223EC0AB017921F01D097">Three new species of the genus Aemene Walker (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from the Himalayas</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="4709180C76B04C526C427C27CEF2B716">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4C79325E7AFEC7EE3075EC31E633D60B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E978304662793F2F73EE1F0648631A7A">
<mods:date id="B487F51C60C60C80C212850012EA56FF">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="29FC851352B15A9177886AECA633B972" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CC0E3CA41249CE374427B37BEB0329DD">2021-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7C1D4F9450B415DBDDB708F4A7F908AA">5068</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="65F058B77DB0BB6772755C4EA227DF43">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FE2EE5DA7C2CEAA604A4CEB2769E6614">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="520DB6A52709AA8A726D67A362CD8992" type="CLB-Dataset">3392</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3299CC8D33A9D99451E2FD64BFCD887" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5068.4.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B041F1F21A5752142DA3FA291B0F2B5A" type="GBIF-Dataset">a0bda143-0bc2-4e94-bbe6-f7bef8b5daee</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B84555C2C1DED36FAFB94A2A256B10C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709606" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190310098" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5709606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="545" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF97B56EA0E6343B17CBFAE9" box="[151,709,1374,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF97B56EA0E6343B17CBFAE9" blockId="7.[151,709,1374,1437]" box="[151,709,1374,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<heading id="D0B40370FF97B56EA0E6343B17CBFAE9" bold="true" box="[151,709,1374,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA0E6343B17CBFAE9" bold="true" box="[151,709,1374,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF97B56EA0E6343B1746FAE9" ID-CoL="BHH62" authority="(Daniel, 1951)" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Daniel" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,584,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="likiangensis" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA0E6343B149FFAE8" bold="true" box="[151,401,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Aemene likiangensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF97B56EA1D0343B174EFAE9" author="Daniel, F." box="[417,576,1374,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" pagination="291 - 327" refId="ref8290" refString="Daniel, F. (1951) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Hone aus diesem Gebiet (Lep. - Het.). III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 2 (3 - 4), 291 - 327. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1951">Daniel, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204D575FF97B56EA227343B17CBFAE9" box="[598,709,1374,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF97B56EA0E634E71475FA0D" box="[151,379,1410,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF97B56EA0E634E71475FA0D" blockId="7.[151,709,1374,1437]" box="[151,379,1410,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
(
<figureCitation id="1378A899FF97B56EA0EE34E7142EFA0D" box="[159,288,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 916" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[166,1431,184,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 916. Aemene spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 911 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 12 in MFN; 1316 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709588/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1378A899FF97B56EA15D34E71444FA0D" box="[300,330,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 2124" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[155,1423,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[151,1435,181,1910]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2124. Aemene spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 21 in CKC; 2224 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709596/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1378A899FF97B56EA12734E7147DFA0D" box="[342,371,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 2530" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,181,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[158,1430,181,1916]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2530. Aemene spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 2527, 29 and 30 in MWM/ZSM; 28 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709598/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">30</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF97B56EA0E634A216C9FA6C" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF97B56EA0E634A216C9FA6C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1478,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF97B56EA0E634A21757FA4F" authority="Daniel, 1951" authorityName="Daniel" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,601,1478,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="taprobanis" subSpecies="likiangensis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA0E634A214C4FA4E" box="[151,458,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Siccia taprobanis likiangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF97B56EA1A334A21757FA4F" author="Daniel, F." box="[466,601,1478,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" pagination="291 - 327" refId="ref8290" refString="Daniel, F. (1951) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Hone aus diesem Gebiet (Lep. - Het.). III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 2 (3 - 4), 291 - 327. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1951">Daniel, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA21534A21683FA4F" box="[612,909,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Bonner zoologische Beiträge</emphasis>
, 2 (34): 301, pl. 1, fig. 8 (adult), text fig. 6 (male genitalia) (
<typeStatus id="54F80ABEFF97B56EA14534801466FA6C" box="[308,360,1509,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Type</typeStatus>
locality: [SW
<collectingCountry id="F354F48CFF97B56EA18D34801735FA6C" box="[508,571,1509,1533]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">China</collectingCountry>
, northern
<collectingRegion id="49877AFEFF97B56EA2D1348317FEFA6C" box="[672,752,1510,1533]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B982E66FF97B56EA28B34801648FA6C" box="[762,838,1509,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Lijiang</collectingMunicipality>
] “
<location id="8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA32D348016B4FA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC:8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA32D348016B4FA6C" box="[860,954,1509,1533]" country="China" municipality="Lijiang" name="Li-kiang" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Yunnan">Li-kiang</location>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF97B56EA0E6374E14B8F96B" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF97B56EA0E6374E14B8F96B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1579,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA0E6374E1477F9D4" bold="true" box="[151,377,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2BBE41FF97B56EA1F6374E116EF91F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3409012373" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Daniel" country="China" location="Yunnan Province" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA1F6374E14EAF9D4" bold="true" box="[391,484,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<collectingCountry id="F354F48CFF97B56EA1F6374E14EAF9D4" box="[391,484,1579,1605]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D457F95FF97B56EA18237491754F9D4" box="[499,602,1579,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D457F95FF97B56EA214374E17ECF9D4" box="[613,738,1579,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA29C374E1620F9D4" box="[749,814,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">North</collectorName>
<collectingRegion id="49877AFEFF97B56EA345374916F9F9D4" box="[820,1015,1579,1606]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA473374E116CF9D4" box="[1026,1122,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Li-kiang</collectorName>
[
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA401374E11C7F9D7" box="[1136,1225,1579,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Lijiang</collectorName>
],
<date id="FFFD92DCFF97B56EA4AA374E101DF9D4" box="[1243,1299,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" value="1934-05-26" valueMax="1934-09-08" valueMin="1934-05-26">
26.
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA48C374E101DF9D4" box="[1277,1299,1579,1605]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.8.IX.1934,
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA0E6373515F8F9FB" box="[151,246,1616,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">H. Höne</collectorName>
[leg.] /
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA13D372A14DAF9F8" box="[332,468,1615,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Coll. Daniel</collectorName>
/
<typeStatus id="54F80ABEFF97B56EA19937351758F9FB" box="[488,598,1616,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF97B56EA22C3735116AF9FB" authority="Daniel 1948" authorityName="Daniel" authorityYear="1948" box="[605,1124,1615,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="taprobanis" subSpecies="likiangenis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA22C37351611F9F8" box="[605,799,1615,1642]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Siccia taprobanis</emphasis>
ssp.
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA326372A16DCF9F8" box="[855,978,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">likiangenis</emphasis>
Daniel 1948
</taxonomicName>
, gen. prep.
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA49237351015F9FB" box="[1251,1307,1616,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Nos.</collectorName>
:
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA55437351051F9FB" box="[1317,1375,1616,1642]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
<location id="8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA51237351093F9FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC:8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA51237351093F9FB" box="[1379,1437,1616,1642]" country="China" name="Arct." pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Arct.</location>
2019-056 (male),
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA12E37111497F91F" box="[351,409,1652,1678]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
<location id="8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA1EC371114D9F91F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC:8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA1EC371114D9F91F" box="[413,471,1652,1678]" country="China" name="Arct." pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Arct.</location>
2019-057 (female) (prepared by
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA337371616A0F91F" box="[838,942,1651,1678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Volynkin</collectorName>
) (MWM/
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA46D37111156F91F" box="[1052,1112,1652,1678]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2BBE41FF97B56EA41B37111618F923" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3409012365" collectingDate="1935-08-25" collectingDateMax="1935-09-20" collectingDateMin="1935-08-25" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Volynkin" country="China" location="Arct." pageId="7" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D457F95FF97B56EA41B371111B9F91C" box="[1130,1207,1651,1678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D457F95FF97B56EA4B33711103EF91C" box="[1218,1328,1651,1678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, the same data as previous but
<date id="FFFD92DCFF97B56EA1F337F21764F923" box="[386,618,1687,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" value="1935-08-25" valueMax="1935-09-20" valueMin="1935-08-25">
<collectingDate id="EFB96B34FF97B56EA1F337F21764F923" box="[386,618,1687,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" value="1935-08-25" valueMax="1935-09-20" valueMin="1935-08-25">25.VIII.20.IX.1935</collectingDate>
</date>
(MWM/
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA2A337FD1600F923" box="[722,782,1688,1714]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2BBE41FF97B56EA35337FD14BCF96B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3409012355" collectingDate="1984-08-04" collectingDateMax="1984-08-09" collectingDateMin="1984-08-04" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Dr. W. Thomas " country="China" elevation="200" location="Dali" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D457F95FF97B56EA35337FD169CF920" box="[802,914,1687,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49877AFEFF97B56EA3EF37FD16F9F923" box="[926,1015,1688,1714]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA47337F2113BF920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC:8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA47337F2113BF920" box="[1026,1077,1687,1713]" country="China" name="Dali" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Yunnan">Dali</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBB19F9FF97B56EA43337FD118AF923" box="[1090,1156,1688,1714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="006E532FFF97B56EA43337FD118AF923" box="[1090,1156,1688,1714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFD92DCFF97B56EA4E037FD103DF923" box="[1169,1331,1688,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" value="1984-08-04" valueMax="1984-08-09" valueMin="1984-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB96B34FF97B56EA4E037FD103DF923" box="[1169,1331,1688,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" value="1984-08-04" valueMax="1984-08-09" valueMin="1984-08-04">49.VIII.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA50837FD1093F923" box="[1401,1437,1688,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Nr.</collectorName>
201,
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA0A037D91420F947" box="[209,302,1724,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Görgner</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA1D637D9175DF944" box="[423,595,1723,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Dr. W. Thomas</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA21D37D917EEF944" box="[620,736,1723,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Mus. Witt</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA29D37DE1657F944" box="[748,857,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">München</collectorName>
, gen. prep.
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA3AF37D91105F947" box="[990,1035,1724,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">No.</collectorName>
:
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA46637D9115FF947" box="[1047,1105,1724,1750]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
<location id="8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA42937D9119FF947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA050AFF97B565A0E6343B15C3FCCC:8E9CE2C7FF97B56EA42937D9119FF947" box="[1112,1169,1724,1750]" country="China" name="Arct." pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Arct.</location>
2019-058 (prepared by
<collectorName id="26B6D1CAFF97B56EA0E637BA15F1F96B" box="[151,255,1759,1786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Volynkin</collectorName>
) (MWM/
<collectionCode id="ED522CD9FF97B56EA11F378514A4F96B" box="[366,426,1760,1786]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF97B56EA0B63661176DF867" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF97B56EA0B63661176DF867" blockId="7.[151,1437,1579,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF97B56EA0B636611427F88F" bold="true" box="[199,297,1796,1822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Remark</emphasis>
. In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF97B56EA21B36661609F88F" author="Daniel, F." box="[618,775,1795,1822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" pagination="291 - 327" refId="ref8290" refString="Daniel, F. (1951) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Hone aus diesem Gebiet (Lep. - Het.). III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 2 (3 - 4), 291 - 327. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1951">Daniel (1951)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned an unspecified number of specimens from “Likiang” with the range of dates “20.V.24.IX. 34/35”. However, Daniel designated only the
<typeStatus id="54F80ABEFF97B56EA4F8364211E5F8D0" box="[1161,1259,1831,1857]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male (collected on 12.IX.[19]35) and the “allotopotype” female (collected on 1.IX.[19]34) deposited in the Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig (Bonn,
<collectingCountry id="F354F48CFF97B56EA2553615179FF81B" box="[548,657,1904,1930]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="540">Germany</collectingCountry>
). According to the article 72.4.6 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF97B56EA466361511A5F81B" author="ICZN" box="[1047,1195,1904,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" refId="ref8787" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. The International Trust of Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, the separate mention of the other specimens expressly excludes them from the type series therefore all additional specimens labeled as paratypes have no
<typeStatus id="54F80ABEFF97B56EA10A36DD14D5F843" box="[379,475,1976,2002]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
status in fact. The term “allotopotype” is not regulated by the
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF97B56EA4ED36DD103EF843" author="ICZN" box="[1180,1328,1976,2002]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" refId="ref8787" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. The International Trust of Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
therefore the specimen also has no
<typeStatus id="54F80ABEFF97B56EA1C436B9171BF867" box="[437,533,2012,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
status.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3CE494FF98B561A0E636FD14CDF845" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5709588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709588/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="541" startId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" targetBox="[166,1431,184,1915]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF98B561A0E636FD14CDF845" blockId="8.[151,1437,1944,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF98B561A0E636FD144CF821" bold="true" box="[151,322,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="541">FIGURES 916</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF98B561A12136FD14D8F83E" box="[336,470,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF98B561A12136FD14AEF83E" box="[336,416,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="541">Aemene</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 911 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 12 in MFN; 1316 in MWM/ZSM.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CE494FF99B560A0E636EB14C8F85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709592" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5709592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709592/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="542" startId="9.[151,264,1934,1958]" targetBox="[167,1426,181,1904]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF99B560A0E636EB14C8F85B" blockId="9.[151,1436,1934,1997]" pageId="9" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF99B560A0E636EB1443F837" bold="true" box="[151,333,1934,1958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="542">FIGURES 1720</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF99B560A12936EA14D5F837" box="[344,475,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF99B560A12936EA14A6F837" box="[344,424,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="542">Aemene</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 1719 in MWM/ZSM; 20 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CE494FF9AB563A0E636EB1089F837" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5709596" box="[151,1415,1934,1958]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709596/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="543" startId="10.[151,264,1934,1958]" targetBox="[155,1423,185,1902]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF9AB563A0E636EB1089F837" blockId="10.[151,1415,1934,1958]" box="[151,1415,1934,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9AB563A0E636EB1443F837" bold="true" box="[151,333,1934,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="543">FIGURES 2124</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9AB563A12B36EA14D0F837" box="[346,478,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9AB563A12B36EA14A4F837" box="[346,426,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="543">Aemene</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 21 in CKC; 2224 in MWM/ZSM.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CE494FF9BB562A0E636F61402F841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5709598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709598/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="544" startId="11.[151,264,1939,1963]" targetBox="[168,1430,181,1903]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF9BB562A0E636F61402F841" blockId="11.[151,1437,1939,2000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9BB562A0E636F61440F83A" bold="true" box="[151,334,1939,1963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="544">FIGURES 2530</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9BB562A12D36F114EFF83A" box="[348,481,1940,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9BB562A12D36F114A2F83A" box="[348,428,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="544">Aemene</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 2527, 29 and 30 in MWM/ZSM; 28 in CKC.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF9CB565A0B631F314F7FC85" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF9CB565A0B631F314F7FC85" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A0B631F31434FF21" bold="true" box="[199,314,150,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The forewing length is
<quantity id="4CBB19F9FF9CB565A22331F317EFFF20" box="[594,737,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" unit="mm" value="12.25" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="12.0">1212.5 mm</quantity>
in males and
<quantity id="4CBB19F9FF9CB565A3F031F3111EFF20" box="[897,1040,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" unit="mm" value="13.75" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.5">13.514 mm</quantity>
in females.
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A4EA31F2108CFF21" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Daniel" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1179,1410,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="likiangensis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A4EA31F2108CFF21" box="[1179,1410,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">Aemene likiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is externally reminiscent of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A1CA31DE175DFF45" box="[443,595,186,213]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A1CA31DE175DFF45" box="[443,595,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. taprobanis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A2FC31DE160EFF45" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[653,768,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A2FC31DE160EFF45" box="[653,768,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the somewhat larger size, the wider area between the medial and the antemedial lines medially, and the discal spot of the forewing positioned somewhat more basally. Additionally, the male antenna of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A20730661612FE8D" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Daniel" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[630,796,258,285]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="likiangensis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A20730661612FE8D" box="[630,796,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. likiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has longer pectination than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A4C13066102DFE8D" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1200,1315,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A4C13066102DFE8D" box="[1200,1315,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male genital capsule of the species can easily be distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A3CB3042115FFED1" box="[954,1105,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A3CB3042115FFED1" box="[954,1105,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. taprobanis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A4F8304211F4FED1" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1161,1274,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A4F8304211F4FED1" box="[1161,1274,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shorter and apically wider valva (in proportion to the tegumen-vinculum complex length), the larger and more heavily sclerotised subbasal lobe of the costa, the conspicuously shorter ventral apical process of the costa, the presence of a short subapical dorsal costal process, and the longer and basally wider distal saccular process. The phallus of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A5F530F61413FE41" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Daniel" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="likiangensis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A5F530F61413FE41" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. likiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is markedly shorter and narrower (in proportion to the tegumen-vinculum complex size), not dilated distally and lacks a medial dorsal protrusion. Compared to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A3DC30BE1149FE65" box="[941,1095,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A3DC30BE1149FE65" box="[941,1095,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. taprobanis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A4F230BE11F9FE65" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1155,1271,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A4F230BE11F9FE65" box="[1155,1271,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the vesica of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A0E6309A1431FD89" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Daniel" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,319,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="likiangensis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A0E6309A1431FD89" box="[151,319,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. likiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is markedly shorter and narrower (in proportion to the tegumen-vinculum complex size), bears a weaker granulation medially and dorsally and only one shorter cornutus anterio-laterally. The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A5F533461413FDF1" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Daniel" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="likiangensis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A5F533461413FDF1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. likiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ clearly from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A22D332217FAFDF1" box="[604,756,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A22D332217FAFDF1" box="[604,756,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. taprobanis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A35D33221693FDF1" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[812,925,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A35D33221693FDF1" box="[812,925,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the shorter ductus bursae (in proportion to the ovipositor size), the shorter and very weakly sclerotised posterior section of the corpus bursae, the presence of only one elliptical signum and the absence of a ribbed band-like signum in the anterior section of the corpus bursae. Additionally, the appendix bursae is conspicuously shorter and less twisted than in
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A44033D611C9FD5D" box="[1073,1223,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A44033D611C9FD5D" box="[1073,1223,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. taprobanis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A48C33D61063FD5D" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1277,1389,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A48C33D61063FD5D" box="[1277,1389,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and bears a short area of weak granulation medially whereas those of
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A30633B21100FD61" box="[887,1038,726,753]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A30633B21100FD61" box="[887,1038,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. taprobanis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A43433B211B8FD61" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1093,1206,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Aemene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A43433B211B8FD61" box="[1093,1206,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">A. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bear longer areas of a shortly spinulose scobination.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359E797FF9CB565A0B6327B15C3FCCC" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFCB41CFF9CB565A0B6327B15C3FCCC" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A0B6327B1457FCA9" bold="true" box="[199,345,798,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">Distribution</emphasis>
. South-western
<collectingCountry id="F354F48CFF9CB565A262327B1758FCA9" box="[531,598,798,824]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49877AFEFF9CB565A217327B1625FCA8" box="[614,811,798,825]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF9CB565A332327B16DDFCA8" author="Daniel, F." box="[835,979,798,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" pagination="291 - 327" refId="ref8290" refString="Daniel, F. (1951) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Hone aus diesem Gebiet (Lep. - Het.). III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 2 (3 - 4), 291 - 327. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1951">Daniel 1951</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2C9EDFF9CB565A391327A1152FCA9" author="Fang, C." box="[992,1116,798,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" refId="ref8551" refString="Fang, C. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, 590 pp. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="book" year="2000">Fang 2000</bibRefCitation>
, as
<emphasis id="B937680EFF9CB565A4F9327B1059FCA9" box="[1160,1367,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="545">
´Siccia
<taxonomicName id="4C43CF9FFF9CB565A4AE327B1059FCA9" box="[1247,1367,798,824]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobanis">taprobanis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
´, partim).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>