treatments-xml/data/C2/11/87/C2118781FFA076153BC31089E13DDC14.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:33 +02:00

224 lines
31 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="6A1D07A9FDAD3C7E5C2C463993A77121" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191187" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47ce6cd2-c485-436f-ac96-fb13e4824dcd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191187" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461125045523" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Xu &amp; Liu, Guo-Qing" docDate="2009" docId="C2118781FFA076153BC31089E13DDC14" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02281p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2281" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pherolepis robustus Zhang &amp; Liu, 2009, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="3E28FFF9FFB076063B541451E248DD32" masterDocTitle="Revision of the pilophorine plant bug genus Pherolepis Kulik, 1968 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698596535896" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="DCED83DEF5E667555D9973104B2E0EB0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8F6562DC57D184BF098EE4E39408FAA">
<mods:title id="03BFA77EE1083911C5BDC5105D168FB4">Revision of the pilophorine plant bug genus Pherolepis Kulik, 1968 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="45CCB2E7255D2E26AA1CE975F2DFF6E4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BEF60C54F81D2E36A87184E0886599BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="A46EE54A5106A1CD62BED3B4DE88DC75">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="15DD3207807E9F498E6A2CC7F9B07A7D">Zhang, Xu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BA34F350DD206340F42A1D132C8DE3C3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2033538D3F3AB9D074434E5F39C3B920">
<mods:roleTerm id="A1B2B8275676A98356E345EBE255D1CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8433622C733554C09FAEE65757EFDBF3">Liu, Guo-Qing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3453BBBE523FF2F432AE0653136C1AB8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C50DF9D5D6DCF6ED58535BD08125FC30" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4EF54C3B647DF416952771B7CDF34237">
<mods:title id="66D96FF1B670987ED9635C69E0F0411F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A66E1A4EA96F1DEBC392678D375D479D">
<mods:date id="2CF75D8567DDE86110E105E4E93D9B77">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="110AD970CF17A4CC5CDCE232968496C9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F7E745C0B12C1ECB01A00E765DF659FF">2281</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="69FDA4FECBD330C440D4F4EE480A36C4" unit="page">
<mods:start id="079539ECEA86A5B6DCEFDCBAC173707E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="73C72B3FAF0AA078F1938A10DA1C2F34">20</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A71B9BC3E8CF20622904C047FEC289DE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5E91DF4D38F287846419323FCC785D83" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.191187</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="86EE5F29FDCD9AE1890EBBE76EBA3EA4" type="GBIF-Dataset">47ce6cd2-c485-436f-ac96-fb13e4824dcd</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D776B2D9265E516B752495DFB1D932D8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4A8A6C499AEBEAA0FC04927A94EF08A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">191187</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C2118781FFA076153BC31089E13DDC14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5661906" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5661906" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C2118781FFA076153BC31089E13DDC14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C2118781FFA076153BC31089E13DDC14" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="02A2651CFFA076163BC31089E3C3D827" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA076163BC31089E3ACD9C0" blockId="16.[151,484,1240,1301]" box="[151,484,1240,1266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="114F81FBFFA076163BC31089E3ACD9C0" bold="true" box="[151,484,1240,1266]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163BC31089E3ACD9C0" bold="true" box="[151,484,1240,1266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA076163BC31089E3CFD9C0" ID-CoL="4G35G" box="[151,391,1240,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pherolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163BC31089E3CFD9C0" bold="true" box="[151,391,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pherolepis robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63FF57FEFFA076163ADA1089E3ACD9C0" box="[398,484,1240,1266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA076163BC310AAE3C3D827" blockId="16.[151,484,1240,1301]" box="[151,395,1275,1301]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
(
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA076163BCB10AAE364D827" box="[159,300,1275,1301]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="4.[151,272,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,403,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,390,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Habitus views of Pherolepis spp. 1. aenescens (male); 2. aenescens (female); 3. amplus (male); 4. amplus (female); 5. kiritshenkoi (male); 6. longipilus (male); 7. longipilus (female); 8. nigrinus (male); 9. nigrinus (female); 10. robustus (male); 11. robustus (female)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191188/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA076163A6D10AAE3CBD827" box="[313,387,1275,1301]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 61 66" captionStart-1="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId-0="17.[151,269,1978,2002]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1427,183,1940]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[165,1430,183,1944]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURES 61 66. Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of P. robustus (male): 61. Lateral view of head; 62. sericeous setae on dorsum; 62 64. Scent-gland evaporatory area; 65 66. Parempodia" captionText-1="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/191198/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">6172</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A2651CFFA076163BC31119E632D882" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA076163BC31119E632D882" blockId="16.[151,1437,1352,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163BC31119E338D850" bold="true" box="[151,368,1352,1378]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="95038835FFA076163BC31119E290D850" box="[151,216,1352,1378]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
specimens:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="95038835FFA076163A2D1119E3BAD850" box="[377,498,1352,1378]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingCountry id="32AF7607FFA0761639181119E0F9D850" box="[588,689,1352,1378]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA0761639181119E0F9D850" bold="true" box="[588,689,1352,1378]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CHINA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: Qixia County (
<geoCoordinate id="2F8C5050FFA07616382A1119E1A0D850" box="[894,1000,1352,1378]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="37.283333">37°17'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2F8C5050FFA0761638A21119E625D850" box="[1014,1133,1352,1378]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="120.833336">120°50'E</geoCoordinate>
), Yantai City, Shandong Province, alt.
<quantity id="8D409B72FFA076163A11113EE384D8BB" box="[325,460,1391,1417]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="300.0">300700m</quantity>
,
<date id="3E061057FFA076163A8D113EE0CDD8BB" box="[473,645,1391,1417]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2007-07-25">25. VII. 2007</date>
, Xu Zhang leg..
<typeStatus id="95038835FFA076163802113EE19BD8BB" box="[854,979,1391,1417]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="5CBEFD1EFFA0761638B4113EE614D8BB" box="[992,1116,1391,1417]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="95038835FFA076163E5B113EE737D8BB" box="[1295,1407,1391,1417]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="5CBEFD1EFFA076163ED9113EE2A2D882" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="32AF7607FFA076163BA111C7E31ED882" box="[245,342,1430,1456]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="95038835FFA076163AA911C7E02ED882" box="[509,614,1430,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, alt.
<quantity id="8D409B72FFA0761639C911C7E155D882" box="[669,797,1430,1456]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">300400m</quantity>
,
<date id="3E061057FFA07616387E11C7E182D882" box="[810,970,1430,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2007-07-27">27. VII. 2007</date>
, Hua Guo leg..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A2651CFFA076163B9211EDE775DBD7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA076163B9211EDE775DBD7" blockId="16.[151,1437,1352,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163B9211EDE377D8E4" bold="true" box="[198,319,1468,1494]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Recognized by the large body size (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA0761639A411EDE133D8E4" box="[752,891,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="4.[151,272,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,403,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,390,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Habitus views of Pherolepis spp. 1. aenescens (male); 2. aenescens (female); 3. amplus (male); 4. amplus (female); 5. kiritshenkoi (male); 6. longipilus (male); 7. longipilus (female); 8. nigrinus (male); 9. nigrinus (female); 10. robustus (male); 11. robustus (female)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191188/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
), the black, smooth and shining pronotum, the deep castaneous hemelytron, the smooth, polished pronotum with extremely sparse, suberect, short simple setae, the decumbent, recurved, shining, sericeous setae and appressed simple setae on hemelytron (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA076163E61125BE7C6DB16" box="[1333,1422,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 66" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,183,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[165,1430,183,1944]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 61 66. Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of P. robustus (male): 61. Lateral view of head; 62. sericeous setae on dorsum; 62 64. Scent-gland evaporatory area; 65 66. Parempodia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191198/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
), and the distinctive form of male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA0761639C81261E178DB78" box="[668,816,1584,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 6771</figureCitation>
). Most similar to
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA076163F531260E680DB78" authority="Kulik" authorityName="Kulik" box="[1031,1224,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pherolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplus">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163F531260E634DB78" box="[1031,1148,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. amplus</emphasis>
Kulik
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163E501260E7D0DB78" box="[1284,1432,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. a e n e s c e n s</emphasis>
(Reuter) in appearance and coloration of dorsum, but distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA0761638A51206E62BDB42" box="[1009,1123,1623,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pherolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplus">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA0761638A51206E62BDB42" box="[1009,1123,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. amplus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA076163F271206E6ABDB43" box="[1139,1251,1623,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="4.[151,272,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,403,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,390,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Habitus views of Pherolepis spp. 1. aenescens (male); 2. aenescens (female); 3. amplus (male); 4. amplus (female); 5. kiritshenkoi (male); 6. longipilus (male); 7. longipilus (female); 8. nigrinus (male); 9. nigrinus (female); 10. robustus (male); 11. robustus (female)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191188/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
) by the entirely black pronotum, the much darker coloration of dorsum, the obviously sparse, short, simple setae on pronotum, and from
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA076163A5F12F4E3D7DB8C" box="[267,415,1701,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pherolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163A5F12F4E3D7DB8C" box="[267,415,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA076163AE412F5E06BDB8C" box="[432,547,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="4.[151,272,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,403,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,390,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Habitus views of Pherolepis spp. 1. aenescens (male); 2. aenescens (female); 3. amplus (male); 4. amplus (female); 5. kiritshenkoi (male); 6. longipilus (male); 7. longipilus (female); 8. nigrinus (male); 9. nigrinus (female); 10. robustus (male); 11. robustus (female)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191188/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA07616396412F5E006DB8C" box="[560,590,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,262,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,262,1451]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of P. aenescens (male): 12. Lateral view of head; 13. Scalelike setae on dorsum; 14. Parempodia; 15. Scent-gland evaporatory area" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191189/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">13</figureCitation>
) by absence of silvery, flattened, lanceolate scalelike setae arranged on hemelytron, the relatively large size of body, as well as from both by different form of vesica in male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A2651CFFA076153B9912A0E3CDDDEA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA076163B9912A0E129DA3E" blockId="16.[151,1437,1352,2036]" box="[205,865,1777,1804]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163B9912A0E316DA39" bold="true" box="[205,350,1777,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA076163A3A12A3E3E2DA39" box="[366,426,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA076163AEE12A3E05ADA3E" box="[442,530,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="4.[151,272,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,403,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,390,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Habitus views of Pherolepis spp. 1. aenescens (male); 2. aenescens (female); 3. amplus (male); 4. amplus (female); 5. kiritshenkoi (male); 6. longipilus (male); 7. longipilus (female); 8. nigrinus (male); 9. nigrinus (female); 10. robustus (male); 11. robustus (female)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191188/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
): Macropterous, large-sized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA076163B921349E3CCDAC6" blockId="16.[151,1437,1352,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Coloration: Body deep brown, castaneous to almost black; head brown-black; antennal segment I, and proximal 3/4 of segment II yellow-brown, distal part of segment II, segment III and IV deep brown to black; labium deep castaneous with segment IV darkened; pronotum, mesoscutum, scutellum, mes- and metepisternum nearly black; hemelytron deep brown to castaneous; coxae white-yellow, femora yellowish brown, pro- and meso-tibia dirty yellow, metatibia yellow-brown; abdominal segments almost black with central surface deep brown.</paragraph>
<caption id="1EC7661FFFA176173BC313EBE6C2DAC6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191198/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[165,1427,183,1940]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA176173BC313EBE6C2DAC6" blockId="17.[151,1435,1978,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA176173BC313EBE315DAE0" bold="true" box="[151,349,1978,2002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 6166.</emphasis>
Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA176173F5513EBE63EDAE3" box="[1025,1142,1978,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pherolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA176173F5513EBE63EDAE3" box="[1025,1142,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male): 61. Lateral view of head; 62. sericeous setae on dorsum; 6264. Scent-gland evaporatory area; 6566. Parempodia
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1EC7661FFFA276143BC317E3E7C6DEDE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA276143BC317E3E7C6DEDE" blockId="18.[151,1436,946,1004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA276143BC317E3E316DEF8" bold="true" box="[151,350,946,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURES 6772.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA276143A3117E3E070DEFB" box="[357,568,946,969]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pherolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA276143A3117E3E070DEFB" box="[357,568,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pherolepis robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63FF57FEFFA27614391417E3E0DEDEF8" box="[576,662,946,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA27614391417E3E0DEDEF8" bold="true" box="[576,662,946,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 6771. Male genitalia (scale=0.10mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale=0.20mm), dorsal view
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA276143B92104BE34DD9C4" blockId="18.[151,1437,1050,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Surface and Vestiture: Body surface generally smooth, head, pronotum, scutellum weakly polished and shining; short, appressed, simple setae scattered on pronotum extremely sparse; hemelytron covered with recumbent simple setae and flattened, weakly shining, recumbent or appressed, shining sericeous setae (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143E381039E2F2D99B" captionStart="FIGURES 61 66" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,183,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[165,1430,183,1944]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 61 66. Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of P. robustus (male): 61. Lateral view of head; 62. sericeous setae on dorsum; 62 64. Scent-gland evaporatory area; 65 66. Parempodia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191198/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
); mesepisternum rugulose, polished, strongly shining, mesepimeron with adpressed, shining sericeous setae forming a somewhat irregular band, metepisternum with sericeous setae arranged into several patches (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143BCB108DE2BFD9C4" box="[159,247,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 66" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,183,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[165,1430,183,1944]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 61 66. Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of P. robustus (male): 61. Lateral view of head; 62. sericeous setae on dorsum; 62 64. Scent-gland evaporatory area; 65 66. Parempodia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191198/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA276143B921153E3B0DA21" blockId="18.[151,1437,1050,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Structure:
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA276143A141152E337D82E" box="[320,383,1283,1308]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143ADB1153E3AFD82E" box="[399,487,1282,1308]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 66" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,183,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[165,1430,183,1944]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 61 66. Scanning electron micrographs of morphological structures of P. robustus (male): 61. Lateral view of head; 62. sericeous setae on dorsum; 62 64. Scent-gland evaporatory area; 65 66. Parempodia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191198/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
): Weakly transverse in dorsal view, clypeus projecting anteriorly beyond anterior margin of eyes by distance almost equal to length of an eye; vertex broad, posterior margin weakly concave in dorsal view, forming a complete rounded carina; mandibular plate broadly triangular, flattened; maxillary plate weakly elongate and swollen; buccula narrowly elongate; labium stout, reaching to posterior margin of mesocoxae; eyes oval, protuberant laterally; antennal segment I short and stout, narrow at base, segment II cylindrical, distally not enlarged, segment III subequal to segment IV in diameter and length.
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA276143E6E1195E7DCD8EF" box="[1338,1428,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum broad, trapezoidal, humped, lateral margin weakly convex, posterior margin slightly concave mesially, anterolateral angle rounded, with a relatively soft, suberect, easily being rubbed out, simple setae; mesoscutum slightly exposed, hardly visible in lateral view; scutellum flattened, mesially weakly swollen; hemelytron broad, exterior margin weakly convex, clavus slightly elevated along claval commissure; cuneus elongate, weakly declining; coxae stout, femora flattened; protibiae cylindrical, slightly curved, meso- and meta-tibiae slender and straight, with several rows of deep brown spine; protarsi stout, curved, relatively short; meso- and meta-tarsi relatively long, slender.
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA2761438701282E1D0DBDE" box="[804,920,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Stout and broad, generally covered with recumbent, pale, simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA276143B921371E633DAB5" blockId="18.[151,1437,1050,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143ADD1371E056DA08" box="[393,542,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 6771</figureCitation>
): Vesica L-shaped, mesial, lanceolate, spinelike projection with two tiny denticles (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143A5B1316E32FDA53" box="[271,359,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
); left paramere boat-shaped with elongate hypophysis, sensory lobe blunt and curved (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143E351316E2ACDAB5" captionStart="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 68, 69</figureCitation>
); right paramere leaf-shaped (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143917133CE0D3DAB5" box="[579,667,1901,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
); phallotheca beaklike apically (
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143F42133CE626DAB5" box="[1046,1134,1901,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 67 72" captionStartId="18.[151,269,946,970]" captionTargetBox="[197,1417,248,905]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 67 72. Pherolepis robustus sp. nov.: 67 71. Male genitalia (scale = 0.10 mm): 67. Vesica; 68. Left paramere; 69. Left paramere, apical view; 70. Right paramere; 71. Phallotheca. 72. Female genitalia (scale = 0.20 mm), dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA276143B9213C5E359DAE6" blockId="18.[151,1437,1050,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA276143B9213C5E356DA9F" box="[198,286,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D2832A12FFA276143A7B13C5E3CDDA9C" box="[303,389,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="4.[151,272,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,403,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,390,1792]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Habitus views of Pherolepis spp. 1. aenescens (male); 2. aenescens (female); 3. amplus (male); 4. amplus (female); 5. kiritshenkoi (male); 6. longipilus (male); 7. longipilus (female); 8. nigrinus (male); 9. nigrinus (female); 10. robustus (male); 11. robustus (female)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191188/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
): Macropterous, surface and coloration similar to male, body weakly bigger and broader than male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA376153B9214C9E3CDDDEA" blockId="19.[198,885,152,294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Female genitalia: Structure as figure 72.
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA376153B9214EFE342DDEA" bold="true" box="[198,266,190,216]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Host:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8DB84D14FFA376153A4614EEE31DDDEA" box="[274,341,191,216]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA376153A4614EEE31DDDEA" box="[274,341,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A2651CFFA376153B9214B4E004DDCD" box="[198,588,229,255]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA376153B9214B4E004DDCD" blockId="19.[198,885,152,294]" box="[198,588,229,255]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA376153B9214B4E317DDCD" bold="true" box="[198,351,229,255]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="32AF7607FFA376153A3A14B4E3FCDDCD" box="[366,436,229,255]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
(Shandong).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A2651CFFA376153B92155AE13DDC14" box="[198,885,267,294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4A073697FFA376153B92155AE13DDC14" blockId="19.[198,885,152,294]" box="[198,885,267,294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="78CCEA85FFA376153B92155AE305DC17" bold="true" box="[198,333,267,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named for the distinctly large and stout body.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>