154 lines
22 KiB
XML
154 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="2204A15631B975E02E45CF12A4FE3519" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5094.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fbcfcfa4-103d-4190-84f2-79ebe38ac1e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964865" ID-ZooBank="EBF67241-D93F-48CD-9548-463F0B0A9D47" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1643789371105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V., Rodríguez-Aporta, Raquel & Gofas, Serge" docDate="2022" docId="D10787E6FFF73F23C1BA94AFC6F4FC87" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5094.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5094 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d'Hondt 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="2D3EFF9EFFE73F33C12D9470C258FFDF" masterDocTitle="Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1731614292451" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="28CD228CBCA00054B95B803C139B0F7B">Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D64A7E91279100999992F617E0DCF3B9">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A948CEA300D2600314D2ECDCBCC555B">Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista s / n, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. 20940 - 040. & Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. 29071.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D33599AEEA63DAD16C5850A97FBD5E94" type="email">laisvr10@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CAA490BC311E91D4223A9638380A206C">Rodríguez-Aporta, Raquel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="14D2C54982E70EACC2B75E3BB5E0587A">Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. 29071.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0039C478A5D64A4F29934EE58FDD04A6" type="email">rodriguezaporta10@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DD61649E5DEF3930D6D9FBFE5FDF73ED">Gofas, Serge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F9FCB2E74EF251C4C2079F0700437A3">Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. 29071.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B5A25DB90A0A7A750C3E7065BF9A55B" type="email">sgofas@uma.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="32B3F3D92E64E1524F9DC20ACB46569B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C397EC7CDBFD51B86AE85C624FF14559">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CEABC8241A94F84A9A8BF07C8556E9DD">2022-02-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8075D95452AB26191DE24BF5216DC0B7">5094</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D10787E6FFF73F23C1BA94AFC6F4FC87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6301222" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6301222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10787E6FFF73F23C1BA94AFC6F4FC87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10787E6FFF73F23C1BA94AFC6F4FC87" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFF73F23C1BA94AFC148FF26" box="[151,784,223,250]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFF73F23C1BA94AFC148FF26" blockId="16.[151,784,223,286]" box="[151,784,223,250]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="0259819CFFF73F23C1BA94AFC148FF26" bold="true" box="[151,784,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFF73F23C1BA94AFC148FF26" ID-CoL="3LYFD" authority="Harmelin & d'Hondt, 1992" authorityName="Harmelin & d'Hondt" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,784,223,250]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Hincksina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="longispinosa">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C1BA94AFC148FF26" bold="true" box="[151,784,223,250]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C1BA94AFC3EDFF25" bold="true" box="[151,437,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Hincksina longispinosa</emphasis>
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Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFF73F23C1BA9573C2B4FEC1" box="[151,236,259,286]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFF73F23C1BA9573C2B4FEC1" blockId="16.[151,784,223,286]" box="[151,236,259,286]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C18D9573C2BBFEC1" box="[160,227,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFF73F23C1BA9538C13EFEBF" box="[151,870,328,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFF73F23C1BA9538C13EFEBF" blockId="16.[151,870,328,352]" box="[151,870,328,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="79BE11DEFFF73F23C1BA9538C13EFEBF" box="[151,870,328,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<treatmentCitation id="D80F10E1FFF73F23C1BA9538C08DFEBF" author="Harmelin, J. - G. & d'Hondt, J. - L." box="[151,725,328,352]" page="32" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" year="1992">
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFF73F23C1BA9538C08DFEBF" ID-CoL="3LYFD" authority="Harmelin & d'Hondt, 1992 a: 32" authorityName="Harmelin & d'Hondt" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,725,328,352]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Hincksina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="longispinosa">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C1BA9538C3DEFEBF" box="[151,390,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Hincksina longispinosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFF73F23C0A19538C08DFEBF" author="Harmelin, J. - G. & d'Hondt, J. - L." box="[396,725,328,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" pagination="23 - 67" refId="ref18779" refString="Harmelin, J. - G. & d'Hondt, J. - L. (1992 a) Bryozoaires des parages de Gibraltar (campagne oceanographique BALGIM, 1984). 1 - Cheilostomes. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 14, 23 - 67." type="journal article" year="1992">Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. I, fig. d–f.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFF73F23C1BA95FDC121FE13" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFF73F23C1BA95FDC121FE13" blockId="16.[151,1436,397,856]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C1BA95FDC3D9FE78" bold="true" box="[151,385,397,423]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="E9C63CADFFF73F23C0A495FEC121FE13" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="UMA" elevation="120" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="25.03/4290, 25.03/4291" specimenCount="2">
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<collectionCode id="3FBFAE35FFF73F23C0A495FEC385FE77" box="[393,477,398,424]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="09089E8BFFF73F23C0C895FEC03FFE76" box="[485,615,398,425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">25.03/4290</specimenCode>
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;
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<collectionCode id="3FBFAE35FFF73F23C35E95FEC09FFE77" box="[627,711,398,424]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="09089E8BFFF73F23C3E295FEC10AFE76" box="[719,850,398,425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">25.03/4291</specimenCode>
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: BV12, 112–
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<quantity id="9E569B15FFF73F23C2CB95FEC668FE77" box="[998,1072,398,424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="120.0">
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<elevation id="D283D1C3FFF73F23C2CB95FEC668FE77" box="[998,1072,398,424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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; coll.
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<collectorName id="F45B5326FFF73F23C55895FEC6E2FE77" box="[1141,1210,398,424]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">UMA</collectorName>
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;
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<specimenCount id="4FA8FD79FFF73F23C5EB95FEC6AAFE77" box="[1222,1266,398,424]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">five</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="4FA8FD79FFF73F23C40495FEC352FE13" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">two living fragments</specimenCount>
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, respectively; all specimens encrusting shell fragments.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFF73F23C1EA95A5C610FD17" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFF73F23C1EA95A5C610FD17" blockId="16.[151,1436,397,856]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C1EA95A5C301FE30" bold="true" box="[199,345,469,495]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Description.</emphasis>
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Colonies encrusting, unilaminar (
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<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C3F795A6C10EFE2F" box="[730,854,470,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
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). Zooids hexagonal, longer than wide [L 430–495– 571 (N 14, SD 37), W 265–309–340 μm (N 17, SD 31)] (
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<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C222958AC13FFDCA" box="[783,871,506,533]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
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). Gymnocyst reduced, bearing thin, delicate spines numbering four on the oral region, directed frontally, and 10–12 encircling and overarching the opesia (
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<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C41E966EC7D7FDE6" box="[1331,1423,542,569]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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); cryptocyst negligible. Avicularia interzooidal, longer than wide [L 96–108–124 μm (N 7, SD 15)], placed on a developed cystid and directed longitudinally but usually transversely when associated with an ovicell (
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<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C4389616C7D6FD5F" box="[1301,1422,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6B, C</figureCitation>
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); mandible semi-circular, hinged on a small pair of denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C21F96FAC1F3FD7B" box="[818,939,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovicell large [L 93–200–223 (N 9, SD 17), W 207–235–254 μm (N9, SD 18)], immersed in the avicularium cystid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFF73F23C2ED96DEC663FD17" box="[960,1083,686,712]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1801,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,881,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-267@16.[151,1436,880,1778]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hincksina longispinosa Harmelin & d’Hondt, 1992a (MNCN 25.03/4291).A. General view of the colony showing zooids with spines around the opesia, ovicells and avicularia. B. General view of the colony showing zooids with spine bases around the opesia, interzooidal avicularia associated with ovicells and isolated avicularia (arrow). C. Detail of a fertile zooid showing avicularium directed transversely (associated to the ovicell) and longitudinally (arrow). D. Detail of a colony showing a fertile zooid and some spines. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964885/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFF73F23C1EA96A2C6F4FC87" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="591136F0FFF73F23C1EA96A2C6F4FC87" blockId="16.[151,1436,397,856]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C1EA96A2C363FD33" bold="true" box="[199,315,722,748]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFF73F23C06596A2C00EFD33" authorityName="Harmelin & d'Hondt" authorityYear="1992" box="[328,598,722,748]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Hincksina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="longispinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFF73F23C06596A2C00EFD33" box="[328,598,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Hincksina longispinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described and uniquely recorded from the Gulf of Cadiz in two different depth zones,
|
||
<quantity id="9E569B15FFF73F23C0A39686C054FCCF" box="[398,524,758,785]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.435" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3699999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="143.5" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="137.0">137–150 m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="9E569B15FFF73F23C36C9686C0E7FCCF" box="[577,703,758,785]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.92" metricValueMax="5.24" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="492.0" valueMax="524.0" valueMin="460.0">460–524 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFF73F23C3E19686C65EFCCF" author="Harmelin, J. - G. & d'Hondt, J. - L." box="[716,1030,758,784]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" pagination="23 - 67" refId="ref18779" refString="Harmelin, J. - G. & d'Hondt, J. - L. (1992 a) Bryozoaires des parages de Gibraltar (campagne oceanographique BALGIM, 1984). 1 - Cheilostomes. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 14, 23 - 67." type="journal article" year="1992">Harmelin & d’Hondt 1992a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This record expands its geographic distribution to the Alboran Sea at slightly shallower depths (
|
||
<quantity id="9E569B15FFF73F23C218976AC1E0FCEB" box="[821,952,794,820]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="116.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="112.0">112–120 m</quantity>
|
||
). In comparison with the Gulf of Cadiz, the material collected on the Alboran platform has shorter avicularia (L 96–124 vs 141–148 µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |