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<document id="F3A911F5629A52195E0FF42D2A6671F6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.158325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4b9c969-40fe-4848-9bf8-e1aae8cf182d" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="158325" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461027947031" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Waichert, C. &amp; Azevedo, C. O." docDate="2004" docId="FD7C87A2D53CFFE0AA6437211A10CE49" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00661.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 661" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudisobrachium" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="0145FFDAD528FFF4AB6C363D1916C878" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698572738771" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F825BEC31D63EB74D89AB5C10FEB6C30">
<mods:title id="D8B94383266D6584A4A951A8893EB40A">Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="24D87DD2610AB7D06B1803907F951044">Waichert, C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1FF761241AAE819B05FB30F72024C0EB">Azevedo, C. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DE09088DB237B86EB909F4810213018F">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2546492879324BB678E1A7E3A87EE3EF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BF6334944D0ADD6D5F8BF147D4338627">661</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F2B79D217812616B05022B033485D5CD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.158325</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D68A6C977F3C9140ABD495B26E506696" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D8DA80A3B40E84746A22E84938F89A45" type="Zenodo-Dep">158325</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FD7C87A2D53CFFE0AA6437211A10CE49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6269244" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119607001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6269244" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD7C87A2D53CFFE0AA6437211A10CE49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD7C87A2D53CFFE0AA6437211A10CE49" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="3DCF653FD53CFFE0AA6437211A71C94D" box="[264,871,283,310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA6437211A71C94D" blockId="20.[264,871,283,310]" box="[264,871,283,310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="2E2281D8D53CFFE0AA6437211A71C94D" bold="true" box="[264,871,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA6437211A71C94D" bold="true" box="[264,871,283,310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA6437211B4AC94E" bold="true" box="[264,604,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="B2D54D37D53CFFE0AA64372118FFC94E" box="[264,489,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudisobrachium</taxonomicName>
magnum
</emphasis>
sp. nov. (
<figureCitation id="EDEE2A31D53CFFE0A9BC37261A49C94D" box="[720,863,283,309]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57" captionStartId="18.[264,382,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[367,1235,327,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[359,1241,315,1638]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57, Pseudisobrachium opimum sp. nov. 52, head, dorsal view; 53, mandible, frontal view; 54, genitalia, ventral view; 55, paramere, lateral view; 56, dorsal arm of paramere, lateral view; 57, ventral arm of paramere, lateral view; 58 – 60, Pseudisobrachium capixabum sp. nov. 58, head, dorsal view; 59, mandible, frontal view; 60, genitalia, ventral view; 61 – 64, Pseudisobrachium magnum sp. nov. 61, head, dorsal view; 62, mandible, frontal view; 63, genitalia, ventral view; 64, paramere, lateral view. (Scale bars = 250 μm for head and mandible, = 130 μm for genitalia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158330/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 61–64</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DCF653FD53CFFE0AA64375B1B53CCD9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA64375B1BA8C9A9" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA64375B18A8C9F8" bold="true" box="[264,446,358,384]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description.—</emphasis>
Male. Body length
<quantity id="B22D9B51D53CFFE0A9C8375A1A07C9F9" box="[676,785,359,385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.76">4.76 mm</quantity>
; LFW
<quantity id="B22D9B51D53CFFE0A80A375A1AC5C9F9" box="[870,979,359,385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.20 mm</quantity>
. Color: head, mesosoma and metasoma black; mandible and antenna black; legs black; wings subhyaline, veins light castaneous. Pubescence conspicuous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA5437E31A95CA91" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA5437E3186DC980" bold="true" box="[312,379,478,504]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="EDEE2A31D53CFFE0AAE337E218FDC981" box="[399,491,479,505]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57" captionStartId="18.[264,382,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[367,1235,327,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[359,1241,315,1638]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57, Pseudisobrachium opimum sp. nov. 52, head, dorsal view; 53, mandible, frontal view; 54, genitalia, ventral view; 55, paramere, lateral view; 56, dorsal arm of paramere, lateral view; 57, ventral arm of paramere, lateral view; 58 – 60, Pseudisobrachium capixabum sp. nov. 58, head, dorsal view; 59, mandible, frontal view; 60, genitalia, ventral view; 61 – 64, Pseudisobrachium magnum sp. nov. 61, head, dorsal view; 62, mandible, frontal view; 63, genitalia, ventral view; 64, paramere, lateral view. (Scale bars = 250 μm for head and mandible, = 130 μm for genitalia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158330/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
): mandible with 5 teeth (
<figureCitation id="EDEE2A31D53CFFE0A84937E21A97C981" box="[805,897,479,505]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57" captionStartId="18.[264,382,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[367,1235,327,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[359,1241,315,1638]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57, Pseudisobrachium opimum sp. nov. 52, head, dorsal view; 53, mandible, frontal view; 54, genitalia, ventral view; 55, paramere, lateral view; 56, dorsal arm of paramere, lateral view; 57, ventral arm of paramere, lateral view; 58 – 60, Pseudisobrachium capixabum sp. nov. 58, head, dorsal view; 59, mandible, frontal view; 60, genitalia, ventral view; 61 – 64, Pseudisobrachium magnum sp. nov. 61, head, dorsal view; 62, mandible, frontal view; 63, genitalia, ventral view; 64, paramere, lateral view. (Scale bars = 250 μm for head and mandible, = 130 μm for genitalia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158330/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with trapezoidal median lobe, with a median polished spot. First four antennal segments in a ratio of 40:7:21:20; segment III 2.0 X longer than thick, segment XI 2.75 X; flagellar pubescence subappressed, with some erect setae. Frons strongly coriaceous, with small, conspicuous and abundant punctures, WH 0.95 X LH, WF 0.71 X WH, WF 1.48 X HE;
<collectingCountry id="0DC27624D53CFFE0AF3934421D83CAE1" box="[1109,1173,639,665]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">DAO</collectingCountry>
0.12 X WF; OOL 1.15 X WOT, frontal angle of ocellar triangle acute; VOL about 0.87 X HE. Vertex broadly convex. Temples slightly divergent anteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA5434CB18CDCC51" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA5434CB18AACB68" bold="true" box="[312,444,758,784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: pronotum and mesonotum coriaceous, punctured as on frons, pronotal disc short, concave in profile, with a posterior transverse furrow; notauli shallow, present only apically; parapsidal furrows almost complete; scutellar disc coriaceous. Propodeal disc 1.02 X as long as wide, 1.86 X as long as high, basal triangle striate, posterior portion of disc and declivity finely strigulate, median carina incomplete, the posterior absent, lateral portion of propodeum weakly aciculate. Mesopleuron strongly punctured, with a large and polished callus. Fore wing with discoidal vein spectral, weakly pigmented, interstitial with median vein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA54320B1B53CCD9" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA54320B18BACC28" bold="true" box="[312,428,1078,1104]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="EDEE2A31D53CFFE0AAD2320A1B5ECC29" box="[446,584,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57" captionStartId="18.[264,382,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[367,1235,327,1633]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[359,1241,315,1638]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 64. 52 – 57, Pseudisobrachium opimum sp. nov. 52, head, dorsal view; 53, mandible, frontal view; 54, genitalia, ventral view; 55, paramere, lateral view; 56, dorsal arm of paramere, lateral view; 57, ventral arm of paramere, lateral view; 58 – 60, Pseudisobrachium capixabum sp. nov. 58, head, dorsal view; 59, mandible, frontal view; 60, genitalia, ventral view; 61 – 64, Pseudisobrachium magnum sp. nov. 61, head, dorsal view; 62, mandible, frontal view; 63, genitalia, ventral view; 64, paramere, lateral view. (Scale bars = 250 μm for head and mandible, = 130 μm for genitalia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/158330/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 63–64</figureCitation>
): paramere with ventral arm approximately 2.5 X wider than dorsal arm, the ventral concave; vannus with 5 grooves; aedeagus elliptical, apex emarginate, wide before the apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DCF653FD53CFFE0AA5432931BC6CDE9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA5432931BC6CDE9" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA5432931B58CCB0" bold="true" box="[312,590,1198,1224]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.—</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="AA6E8816D53CFFE0A92232921BFBCCB1" box="[590,749,1199,1225]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingCountry id="0DC27624D53CFFE0A82632921AA1CCB1" box="[842,951,1199,1225]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0A8A432921D60CCB0" box="[968,1142,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Espírito Santo</emphasis>
, Santa Teresa, Estação Biológica de
<collectingCountry id="0DC27624D53CFFE0A96632EA1B8FCC89" box="[522,665,1239,1265]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Santa Lúcia</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="016B1074D53CFFE0A9CA32EA1A0ECC89" box="[678,792,1239,1265]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2001-01-30">30.I.2001</date>
, sweeping, C.O. Azevedo &amp; R. Kawada col. (
<collectionCode id="13C4AE71D53CFFE0AA7C32C21848CD61" box="[272,350,1279,1305]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6nq-8nqh" name="Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UFES</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="AA6E8816D53CFFE0AA1032C21B35CD61" box="[380,547,1279,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="0DC27624D53CFFE0A95532C21BB0CD61" box="[569,678,1279,1305]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0A9D032C21A66CD60" box="[700,880,1279,1304]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Espírito Santo</emphasis>
, 0
<specimenCount id="63D3FD3DD53CFFE0A8F432C21D16CD61" box="[920,1024,1279,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, Santa Teresa, Estação Biológica de
<collectingCountry id="0DC27624D53CFFE0AAC4331A1B2FCD39" box="[424,569,1319,1345]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Santa Lúcia</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="016B1074D53CFFE0A92A331A1A02CD39" box="[582,788,1319,1345]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2001-02-23" valueMax="2001-03-28" valueMin="2001-02-23">23.II–28.III.2001</date>
, sweeping, C.O. Azevedo &amp; R. Kawada col. (
<collectionCode id="13C4AE71D53CFFE0AA7C33721848CD11" box="[272,350,1359,1385]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6nq-8nqh" name="Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UFES</collectionCode>
); 0
<specimenCount id="63D3FD3DD53CFFE0AAE4337218CFCD11" box="[392,473,1359,1385]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Cariacica, Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas,
<date id="016B1074D53CFFE0AF7933721DB1CD11" box="[1045,1191,1359,1385]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1996-12-26">26.XII.1996</date>
, sweeping, C.O. Azevedo &amp; H. S. Sá col. (
<collectionCode id="13C4AE71D53CFFE0A91A334A1BD2CDE9" box="[630,708,1399,1425]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6nq-8nqh" name="Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UFES</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DCF653FD53CFFE0AA5433A31AE3CD99" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA5433A31AE3CD99" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA5433A318F6CDC0" bold="true" box="[312,480,1438,1464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Discussion.—</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B2D54D37D53CFFE0A87933A21AAACDC0" box="[789,956,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatum">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0A87933A21AAACDC0" box="[789,956,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. cuspidatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but here the apical margin of clypeus is concave and the ventral arm of paramere is narrower.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DCF653FD53CFFE0AA5433D31D13CE71" box="[312,1029,1518,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA5433D31D13CE71" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" box="[312,1029,1518,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA5433D318F4CE70" bold="true" box="[312,482,1518,1544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology.—</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the genitalia size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DCF653FD53CFFE0AA54302B1A10CE49" box="[312,774,1558,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="756A36B4D53CFFE0AA54302B1A10CE49" blockId="20.[264,1325,358,1585]" box="[312,774,1558,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="47A1EAA6D53CFFE0AA54302B18E0CE48" bold="true" box="[312,502,1558,1584]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution.—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0DC27624D53CFFE0AA99302A1B2BCE49" box="[501,573,1559,1585]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Espírito Santo).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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