116 lines
17 KiB
XML
116 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5ECE43A5AC77FE28070F796635E6F10B">Three new species of the primitively segmented spiders from Mt Yuelu, Hunan, China (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86E253A1328AAB02847627D36F6D7EBC">Li, Dengqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5C450B6737505123B85BCE3BDB7274EC">Liu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E477B9236CD16ADEC50BE650653AF8BC">Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="10E69B25AE5FC215658998B362B387D2">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1C40443B7857FFA7FF08204015C3FCE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5935803" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160126677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5935803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C40443B7857FFA7FF08204015C3FCE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C40443B7857FFA7FF08204015C3FCE5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
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<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF0820401782FDA4" box="[151,495,549,576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF0820401782FDA4" blockId="5.[151,495,549,576]" box="[151,495,549,576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
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<heading id="CF1E42417857FFA7FF0820401782FDA4" bold="true" box="[151,495,549,576]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF0820401782FDA4" bold="true" box="[151,495,549,576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FF7120401782FDA4" authority="Ono, 2000" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[238,495,549,576]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF7120401705FDDB" bold="true" box="[238,360,549,576]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F07888DC7857FFA7FEEF20401782FDA4" author="Ono, H." box="[368,495,549,575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="145 - 151" refId="ref7778" refString="Ono, H. (2000) Zoogeographic and taxonomic notes on spiders of the subfamily Heptathelinae (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Memoirs of the National Science Museum Tokyo, Series A, Zoology, 33, 145 - 151." type="journal article" year="2000">Ono, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF08200C120CFD1A" box="[151,1121,616,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF08200C120CFD1A" blockId="5.[151,1121,616,642]" box="[151,1121,616,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4F9D2037857FFA7FF08200C120CFD1A" box="[151,1121,616,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FF08200C17C9FD1A" authority="Ono, 2000: 150" authorityName="Ono" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,420,616,641]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF08200C1691FD1A" box="[151,252,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1548D33C7857FFA7FE9C200C17C9FD1A" author="Ono, H." box="[259,420,616,641]" page="150" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="F07888DC7857FFA7FE9C200C17C9FD1A" author="Ono, H." box="[259,420,616,641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="145 - 151" refId="ref7778" refString="Ono, H. (2000) Zoogeographic and taxonomic notes on spiders of the subfamily Heptathelinae (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Memoirs of the National Science Museum Tokyo, Series A, Zoology, 33, 145 - 151." type="journal article" year="2000">Ono, 2000: 150</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="4B524B8F7857FFA7FE32200F17B2FD19" box="[429,479,618,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FDA2200C1233FD1A" authority="Chen, Zhang & Zhu, 1981" authorityName="Chen, Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="1981" box="[573,1118,616,641]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangzhouensis">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FDA2200C1525FD1A" box="[573,840,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Heptathela hangzhouensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F07888DC7857FFA7FCD0200D1233FD1A" author="Chen, Z. F. & Zhang, Z. H. & Zhu, C. D." box="[847,1118,616,641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="305 - 308" refId="ref7449" refString="Chen, Z. F., Zhang, Z. H. & Zhu, C. D. (1981) A new species of genus Heptathela. Journal of Hangzhou University, Natural Science Edition, 8, 305 - 308." type="journal article" year="1981">Chen, Zhang & Zhu, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DCF3A6A67857FFA7FF0820CA15C3FCE5" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9456F52D7857FFA7FF0820CA15C3FCE5" blockId="5.[151,1437,687,894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FF0820CA177FFD51" bold="true" box="[151,274,687,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FE8720D517E5FD51" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[280,392,688,714]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FE8720D517E5FD51" box="[280,392,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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males can be distinguished from those of all other heptatheline genera by a smooth conductor with the proximal portion relatively narrow, the distal portion with at least one apical spine (
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FB3820B6135FFD75" box="[1191,1330,723,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Figs 5B, 5E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FAA120B613E2FD75" box="[1342,1423,723,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[208,1380,167,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[208,1380,166,1889]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela shuyuan sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, DQ–2018–020; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, DQ–2018–049; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–K, female genitalia, dorsal view; L–O, female genitalia, ventral view; H–O, paratypes; H, L, DQ–2018–013; I, M, DQ–2018–019; J, N, DQ–2018–018; K, O, DQ–2018–035. Scale bars: A–O, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">6B, 6E</figureCitation>
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), by the distal of embolus slightly sclerotized, with a wide and flat opening (
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FC7920921218FC89" box="[998,1141,759,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Figs 5A, 5D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FB1E209212B5FC89" box="[1153,1240,759,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[208,1380,167,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[208,1380,166,1889]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela shuyuan sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, DQ–2018–020; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, DQ–2018–049; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–K, female genitalia, dorsal view; L–O, female genitalia, ventral view; H–O, paratypes; H, L, DQ–2018–013; I, M, DQ–2018–019; J, N, DQ–2018–018; K, O, DQ–2018–035. Scale bars: A–O, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">6A, 6D</figureCitation>
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), and by the contrategulum with dense serrations (
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FD88217E14B5FCAD" box="[535,728,795,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Figs 5A, 5D, 5G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FD7B217E1501FCAD" box="[740,876,795,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[208,1380,167,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[208,1380,166,1889]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela shuyuan sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, DQ–2018–020; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, DQ–2018–049; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–K, female genitalia, dorsal view; L–O, female genitalia, ventral view; H–O, paratypes; H, L, DQ–2018–013; I, M, DQ–2018–019; J, N, DQ–2018–018; K, O, DQ–2018–035. Scale bars: A–O, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">6A, 6D, 6G</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="53E98EAE7857FFA7FC1E2179159CFCAD" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[897,1009,796,822]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Songthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A69D293F7857FFA7FC1E2179159CFCAD" box="[897,1009,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Songthela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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females differ from those of all other heptatheline genera by four receptacular clusters, median pair along the anterior margin of the bursa copulatrix with obvious genital stalks, lateral ones more dorsally (
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<figureCitation id="0CD2E9A87857FFA7FD5621061560FCE5" box="[713,781,867,894]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,166,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1377,166,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela pyriformis sp. nov. A–C, male palp, holotype, XUX–2011–033; A, prolateral view; B, ventral view; C, retrolateral view; D–G, male palp, paratype, XUX–2011–020; D, prolateral view; E, ventral view; F, retrolateral view; G, distal view; H–J, female genitalia, dorsal view; K–M, female genitalia, ventral view; H–M, paratypes; H, K, XUX–2011–028; I, L, XUX–2011–024; J, M, XUX–2011–032. Scale bars: A–M, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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H–M, 6H–O).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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