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<document id="5162262CA9D35408C4A4B556C71C41C8" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629589581802" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye &amp; Saether, Ole A." docDate="2008" docId="57405B27FF3FFF67FF13F92C89FDF97B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01953p145.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1953" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ainuyusurika yakuabeum Oyewo &amp; Saether 2008, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="AB79235FFFB5FFECFF84FFCB8B6FFFF3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1699081859134" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="7FEBD771A2F9BA485AD1C4E979D6ED2A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="73112AAAB2B9D62AA12F9A1044233A9C">Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="76D86A86FE279062CC413B476D321D3B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B96470C90E27EA104462C93C2731660F">Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A5527C7A8480000E0400A7779DC044C1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1B4208B14C9E106772712F058426B84A">
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<mods:namePart id="5FA9C1112899DB77BC9B8E26AC18DE90">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2D18F6E3578F6D453834B1F2C9A8C857">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B608BDC3EB499D830B1B94C59C4089FD">
<mods:date id="EB90A544B76BC2C5A45023639250D969">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6CFF7522D9DF4CF082A7700CE5DDF09D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="38F9FCE705D70A992F559D474A4C5E37">2008-12-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C66BD036742E79A9E6A71FC268F330FB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="26064FF143E250EFA05F7273AAAD27CE">1953</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="53334BD1F82958598B1EC1328047CA4F">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6EB1F78006B3F8825289B2007B974F7E">145</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="DCBD16B6BFA237089F2F39E44C618936">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="59001275FC2AC55F9BFB2D4906091A94" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="57405B27FF3FFF67FF13F92C89FDF97B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5241925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5241925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF3FFF67FF13F92C89FDF97B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57405B27FF3FFF67FF13F92C89FDF97B" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF3FFF66FF13F92C887FF8F2" box="[151,784,1767,1793]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3FFF66FF13F92C887FF8F2" blockId="138.[151,784,1767,1828]" box="[151,784,1767,1793]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<heading id="841E5D5DFF3FFF66FF13F92C887FF8F2" bold="true" box="[151,784,1767,1793]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" reason="1">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3FFF66FF13F92C887FF8F2" bold="true" box="[151,784,1767,1793]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3FFF66FF13F92C89F1F8F2" authority="(Sasa et Suzuki)" authorityName="Oyewo &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" box="[151,670,1767,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ainuyusurika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakuabeum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3FFF66FF13F92C8ABFF8F2" bold="true" box="[151,464,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Ainuyusurika yakuabeum</emphasis>
(Sasa
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3FFF66FDA6F92C8958F8F2" bold="true" box="[546,567,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">et</emphasis>
Suzuki)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6AE8B58FF3FFF66FD21F92C887FF8F2" box="[677,784,1767,1793]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF3FFF66FF13F8C18A7DF8D7" box="[151,274,1802,1828]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3FFF66FF13F8C18A7DF8D7" blockId="138.[151,784,1767,1828]" box="[151,274,1802,1828]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
(
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF3FFF66FF1BF8C18A65F8D7" box="[159,266,1802,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="138.[151,254,1583,1607]" captionTargetBox="[263,1308,210,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-108@138.[226,1360,197,1593]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 47. Ainuyusurika tuberculatum (Tokunaga), male (A, E), A. yakucedeum (Sasa et Suzuki), male (B–D, F) and A. yakuabeum (Sasa et Suzuki), male (G). A, B—hypopygium; C—pulvilli; D—inferior volsella; E, F, G—superior volsella (A &amp; E adapted from Sasa 1988b)." pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 47G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF3FFF66FF13F89189A2F882" box="[151,717,1882,1905]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3FFF66FF13F89189A2F882" blockId="138.[151,717,1882,1905]" box="[151,717,1882,1905]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFF9CD1FFF3FFF66FF13F89189A2F882" box="[151,717,1882,1905]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FF3FFF66FF13F89189A6F882" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." box="[151,713,1882,1905]" page="56" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" year="2000">
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3FFF66FF13F89189A6F882" ID-CoL="92VVT" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 2000 b: 56" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,713,1882,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pentapedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakuabeum">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3FFF66FF13F8918AC4F882" box="[151,427,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Pentapedilum yakuabeum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF3FFF66FE36F89189A6F882" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." box="[434,713,1882,1905]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" pagination="53 - 134" refId="ref93638" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2000 b) Studies on the chironomid species collected on Yakushima Island, southwestern Japan. Tropical Medicine, 42, 53 - 134." type="journal article" year="2000">
Sasa
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3FFF66FE6DF8918A93F882" box="[489,508,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">et</emphasis>
Suzuki, 2000b: 56
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF3FFF67FF13F86A8BBEFABB" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3FFF67FF13F86A8A19FF41" blockId="138.[151,1435,1953,2020]" lastBlockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3FFF66FF13F86A8A3EF848" bold="true" box="[151,337,1953,1979]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF3FFF67FED9F8698A19FF41" collectingDate="1999-03-24" collectionCode="NMST" collectorName="H. Suzuki &amp; Type No. &amp; Note" country="Japan" county="Yakushima Island" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" location="Issogawa" municipality="Miyanoura" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kagoshima" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="00525493FF3FFF66FED9F8698AA5F84F" box="[349,458,1954,1980]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF3FFF66FDA6F8698910F84F" box="[546,639,1954,1980]" name="Japan" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF3FFF66FD0AF86988F5F84F" box="[654,922,1954,1980]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Kagoshima Prefecture</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="363792BDFF3FFF66FC2FF8698FECF84F" box="[939,1155,1954,1980]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Yakushima Island</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3F32704BFF3FFF66FB10F8698E77F84F" box="[1172,1304,1954,1980]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Miyanoura</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DA36BCEAFF3FFF66FAACF8698EF7F84F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF3FFF67FF13F92C89FDF97B:DA36BCEAFF3FFF66FAACF8698EF7F84F" box="[1320,1432,1954,1980]" country="Japan" county="Yakushima Island" municipality="Miyanoura" name="Issogawa" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Issogawa</location>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF3FFF66FF13F8018A77F817" box="[151,280,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1999-03-24">
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF3FFF66FF13F8018A77F817" box="[151,280,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="1999-03-24">24.iii.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="06A89226FF3FFF66FEAEF8018AF3F817" box="[298,412,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">light trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF3FFF66FE29F8018947F817" box="[429,552,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">H. Suzuki</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF3FFF66FDB9F80189FFF817" box="[573,656,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">NMST</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF3FFF66FD18F8018860F817" box="[668,783,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Type No.</collectorName>
381.81;
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF3FFF66FC04F80188D2F817" box="[896,957,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Note</collectorName>
:
<typeStatus id="00525493FF3FFF66FC4AF8018F54F817" box="[974,1083,1994,2020]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
number in
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF3FFF67FB55F8018B9CFF41" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" pagination="53 - 134" refId="ref93638" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2000 b) Studies on the chironomid species collected on Yakushima Island, southwestern Japan. Tropical Medicine, 42, 53 - 134." type="journal article" year="2000">Sasa and Suzuki (2000b)</bibRefCitation>
is 384: 99.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FF7488ECFEF1" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FF748AB1FF2A" bold="true" box="[199,478,191,217]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The species differs from other species of the genus by having the lateral seta of the superior volsella arising from the apical portion of the shaft.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FEC48A31FED9" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" box="[199,350,271,298]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FEC48A69FEDA" bold="true" box="[199,262,271,297]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Male</emphasis>
(n = 1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FEF38FE5FEA1" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" box="[199,1162,312,338]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
Wing length
<quantity id="181147D4FF3EFF67FEDBFEF38AA5FEA1" box="[351,458,312,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.87" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="1.87">1.87 mm</quantity>
. Thorax brown, abdomen, femur, tibia and tarsi pale brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FEAB885DFE01" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FEAB8A61FE8A" box="[199,270,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Head.</emphasis>
AR 1.09. Ultimate flagellomere 497 µm long. Tentorium 129 µm long, 6 µm wide at posterior tentorial pit. Temporal setae 11 including 3 inner verticals 4 outer verticals, and 4 postorbital. Clypeus with 16 setae. Palpomere lengths (in µm): first palpomere not discernible, 41, 115, 143, 213. Fifth palpomere / third palpomere 1.86. Third palpomere with 2 sensilla clavata.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FDCB8F0FFDE9" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" box="[199,1120,512,538]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FDCB8A4CFDEA" box="[199,291,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Thorax.</emphasis>
Acrostichals 16, dorsocentrals 14, prealars 5.
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3EFF67FCC4FDCB88D8FDE9" box="[832,951,512,538]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="139" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
with 12 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FDE3895CFD64" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FDE38A64FDB2" box="[199,267,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Wing.</emphasis>
Anal lobe well developed. VR 1.61.
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF3EFF67FD39FDE389BFFDB1" box="[701,720,552,578]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">R</collectionCode>
with 16,
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF3EFF67FCBAFDE3883EFDB1" box="[830,849,552,578]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FCD6FDF38835FDB5" attach="left" box="[850,858,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">1</subScript>
with 24,
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF3EFF67FC4CFDE388B4FDB1" box="[968,987,552,578]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FC58FDF3889BFDB5" attach="left" box="[988,1012,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">4+5</subScript>
with 24, M
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FBFEFDF38FFCFDB5" attach="left" box="[1146,1171,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">1+2</subScript>
with 22, M
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FA9FFDF38E5AFDB5" attach="left" box="[1307,1333,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">3+4</subScript>
with 12; other veins bare. Wing cells r
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FE77FDA88962FD82" attach="left" box="[499,525,611,625]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">4+5</subScript>
with about 45, m
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FD5AFDA88998FD82" attach="left" box="[734,759,611,625]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">1+2</subScript>
, with about 35, m
<subScript id="436DE874FF3EFF67FC54FDA88886FD82" attach="left" box="[976,1001,611,625]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">3+4</subScript>
with 5 macrotrichia, other cells lack macrotrichia. Squama with 6 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FD6D8BD3FCC4" blockId="139.[151,1436,152,823]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FD6D8A69FD4C" box="[199,262,678,703]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Legs.</emphasis>
Scale on foretibia 27 µm long, rounded, without apical spur. Spurs on midtibia 44 µm long; on hind tibia 46 µm long. Combs on midtibia 16 and 18 µm long; combs on hind tibia 16 and 23 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 61 µm; of midtibia 63 µm; of hind tibia 57 µm. Length and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="926BDF8AFF3EFF67FADFFD3E8BD7FCC4" captionStart="TABLE 62" captionStartId="139.[151,239,872,896]" captionText="TABLE 62. Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of Ainuyusurika yakuabeum (Sasa et Suzuki) comb. n., male (n = 1)." pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Table 62</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8B96BAB9FF3EFF67FF13FCA38EF3FC8C" box="[151,1436,872,896]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" startId="139.[151,239,872,896]">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF13FCA38EF3FC8C" blockId="139.[151,1436,872,896]" box="[151,1436,872,896]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF13FCA38A78FC73" bold="true" box="[151,279,872,896]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">TABLE 62.</emphasis>
Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3EFF67FD64FCA38FCDFC8C" authority="(Sasa et Suzuki)" authorityName="Oyewo &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Oyewo &amp; Saether" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[736,1186,872,895]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ainuyusurika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakuabeum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FD64FCA38881FC8C" box="[736,1006,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Ainuyusurika yakuabeum</emphasis>
(Sasa
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FBB1FCA38F27FC8C" box="[1077,1096,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">et</emphasis>
Suzuki)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6AE8B58FF3EFF67FB2DFCA38E69FC8C" box="[1193,1286,872,895]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male (n = 1).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF74FC6B8E2BFBCC" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<table id="ADE91891FF3E0013FF1BFC6B8E34FBB7" box="[159,1371,928,1092]" colsContinueFrom="132.[159,1372,811,974]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" rowsContinueIn="140.[159,1372,1256,1420]">
<tr id="61D9E873FF3E0013FF1BFC6B8E34FC4F" box="[159,1371,928,956]" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FF74FC6B8A77FC4F" box="[240,280,928,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">fe</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FEE3FC6B8AE0FC4F" box="[359,399,928,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">ti</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FE59FC6B896AFC4F" box="[477,517,928,956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">ta1</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FDD0FC6B8913FC4F" box="[596,636,928,956]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">ta2</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FD3EFC6B898DFC4F" box="[698,738,928,956]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">ta3</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FCA4FC6B8827FC4F" box="[800,840,928,956]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">ta4</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FC02FC6B88C1FC4F" box="[902,942,928,956]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">ta5</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FC68FC6B8F74FC4F" box="[1004,1051,928,956]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">LR</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FBDEFC6B8FE6FC4F" box="[1114,1161,928,956]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BV</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FB4DFC6B8F9EFC4F" box="[1225,1265,928,956]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">SV</th>
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FAB3FC6B8E34FC4F" box="[1335,1371,928,956]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="61D9E873FF3E0013FF1BFC068E34FC1A" box="[159,1371,973,1001]" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FF1BFC068BDCFC1A" box="[159,179,973,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">p1</th>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FF74FC068A77FC1A" box="[240,280,973,1001]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FEE3FC068AE0FC1A" box="[359,399,973,1001]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">562</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FE59FC06896AFC1A" box="[477,517,973,1001]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">755</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FDD0FC068913FC1A" box="[596,636,973,1001]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">451</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FD3EFC06898DFC1A" box="[698,738,973,1001]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">396</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FCA4FC068827FC1A" box="[800,840,973,1001]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">286</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FC02FC0688C1FC1A" box="[902,942,973,1001]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">138</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FC68FC068F74FC1A" box="[1004,1051,973,1001]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">1.83</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FBDEFC068FE6FC1A" box="[1114,1161,973,1001]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FB4DFC068F9EFC1A" box="[1225,1265,973,1001]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FAB3FC068E34FC1A" box="[1335,1371,973,1001]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="61D9E873FF3E0013FF1BFC308E34FBE5" box="[159,1371,1019,1046]" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FF1BFC308BDCFBE5" box="[159,179,1019,1046]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">p2</th>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FF74FC308A77FBE5" box="[240,280,1019,1046]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">583</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FEE3FC308AE0FBE5" box="[359,399,1019,1046]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">700</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FE59FC30896AFBE5" box="[477,517,1019,1046]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">382</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FDD0FC308913FBE5" box="[596,636,1019,1046]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FD3EFC30898DFBE5" box="[698,738,1019,1046]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FCA4FC308827FBE5" box="[800,840,1019,1046]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FC02FC3088C1FBE5" box="[902,942,1019,1046]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FC68FC308F74FBE5" box="[1004,1051,1019,1046]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">0.56</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FBDEFC308FE6FBE5" box="[1114,1161,1019,1046]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">3.88</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FB4DFC308F9EFBE5" box="[1225,1265,1019,1046]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">583</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FAB3FC308E34FBE5" box="[1335,1371,1019,1046]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="61D9E873FF3E0013FF1BFBE38E34FBB7" box="[159,1371,1064,1092]" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<th id="2208810FFF3E0013FF1BFBE38BDCFBB7" box="[159,179,1064,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">p3</th>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FF74FBE38A77FBB7" box="[240,280,1064,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">820</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FEE3FBE38AE0FBB7" box="[359,399,1064,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">728</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FE59FBE3896AFBB7" box="[477,517,1064,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">553</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FDD0FBE38913FBB7" box="[596,636,1064,1092]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FD3EFBE3898DFBB7" box="[698,738,1064,1092]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FCA4FBE38827FBB7" box="[800,840,1064,1092]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FC02FBE388C1FBB7" box="[902,942,1064,1092]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FC68FBE38F74FBB7" box="[1004,1051,1064,1092]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">0.79</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FBDEFBE38FE6FBB7" box="[1114,1161,1064,1092]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">2.80</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FB4DFBE38F9EFBB7" box="[1225,1265,1064,1092]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">820</td>
<td id="2208810FFF3E0013FAB3FBE38E34FBB7" box="[1335,1371,1064,1092]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">–</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FB458BBEFABB" blockId="139.[151,1436,1166,1672]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FB458A0BFB54" box="[199,356,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Hypopygium.</emphasis>
Tergite IX not clear, laterosternite IX with 2 setae. Anal point 55 µm long, 9 µm wide at base, nearly parallel-sided towards 5 µm wide apex. Gonocoxite 137 µm long. Superior volsella (
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF3EFF67FA81FB7D8E00FB23" box="[1285,1391,1206,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="138.[151,254,1583,1607]" captionTargetBox="[263,1308,210,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-108@138.[226,1360,197,1593]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 47. Ainuyusurika tuberculatum (Tokunaga), male (A, E), A. yakucedeum (Sasa et Suzuki), male (B–D, F) and A. yakuabeum (Sasa et Suzuki), male (G). A, B—hypopygium; C—pulvilli; D—inferior volsella; E, F, G—superior volsella (A &amp; E adapted from Sasa 1988b)." pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 47G</figureCitation>
) 54 µm long, with 1 lateral seta close to base, no basal seta. Inferior nearly parallel-sided, with 1 short prominent apical seta. Gonostylus 128 µm long, inner margin setae short, clumped, numerous and evenly distributed. HR 1.07.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF3EFF67FF43FA9E8930F993" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43FA9E8930F993" blockId="139.[151,1436,1166,1672]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43FA9E8A2FFA9C" bold="true" box="[199,320,1365,1391]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Remarks.</emphasis>
Tergite IX appears to have only 2 setae and the squama 6 setae as opposed to the numerous illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF3EFF67FEB8FAB58904FA6B" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." box="[316,619,1406,1432]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="53 - 134" refId="ref93638" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2000 b) Studies on the chironomid species collected on Yakushima Island, southwestern Japan. Tropical Medicine, 42, 53 - 134." type="journal article" year="2000">Sasa and Suzuki (2000b)</bibRefCitation>
. The superior volsella of the examined specimen has no inner basal setae, while the previous description and illustration by
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF3EFF67FCA6FA6D8F2AFA33" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." box="[802,1093,1446,1472]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="53 - 134" refId="ref93638" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2000 b) Studies on the chironomid species collected on Yakushima Island, southwestern Japan. Tropical Medicine, 42, 53 - 134." type="journal article" year="2000">Sasa and Suzuki (2000b)</bibRefCitation>
indicated 3 inner setae. Most probably there is variation within the species. The position of the lateral seta on the projection of the volsella and the number of setae on tergite IX differ from
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3EFF67FD6AFA3D88C3F9FC" box="[750,940,1526,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ainuyusurika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatum">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FD6AFA3D88C3F9FC" box="[750,940,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">A. tuberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, most setal numbers and ratios appear similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3EFF67FE55F9D589E1F9C4" box="[465,654,1566,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ainuyusurika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatum">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FE55F9D589E1F9C4" box="[465,654,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">A. tuberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For now we considered them as different species, since the
<typeStatus id="00525493FF3EFF67FAEDF9D58EF4F9CB" box="[1385,1435,1566,1592]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF3EFF67FE9AF98D8AB6F9AC" box="[286,473,1606,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ainuyusurika" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatum">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FE9AF98D8AB6F9AC" box="[286,473,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">A. tuberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF3EFF67FF43F9A689FDF97B" box="[199,658,1645,1672]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF3EFF67FF43F9A689FDF97B" blockId="139.[151,1436,1166,1672]" box="[199,658,1645,1672]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF3EFF67FF43F9A68A08F974" bold="true" box="[199,359,1645,1671]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF3EFF67FDCCF9A589E0F97B" box="[584,655,1646,1672]" name="Japan" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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