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<document ID-DOI="10.5091/plecevo.2018.1504" approvalRequired="14" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="13" checkinTime="1676462780647" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Meerts, Pierre" docDate="2018" docId="03D1532200551E4AFFA65706FADDFAD6" docLanguage="en" docName="PlantEcolEvol.151.3.380-392.pdf" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 151 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2018.1504" docTitle="Vitex cuspidata Hiern" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="384" masterDocId="FFE82B5A00511E4EFFC65045FFD4FF86" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Vitex (Lamiaceae) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo" masterLastPageNumber="392" masterPageNumber="380" pageNumber="384" updateTime="1677064057250" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Synopsis of the genus Vitex (Lamiaceae) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Meerts, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[96,116,1859,1883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">5.</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[127,299,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex cuspidata</emphasis>
Hiern
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hiern W. P." box="[389,578,1859,1883]" journalOrPublisher="London, Longmans" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" refId="ref13678" refString="Hiern W. P. (1900) Catalogue of African plants collected by Dr Friedrich Welwitsch in 1853 - 1861. Dicotyledons. IV. London, Longmans." title="Catalogue of African plants collected by Dr Friedrich Welwitsch in 1853 - 1861. Dicotyledons. IV" type="book" year="1900">Hiern 1900: 835</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation author="Baker J. G." editor="Thiselton-Dyer W. T." journalOrPublisher="London, Lovell Reeve &amp; Co." pageId="4" pageNumber="384" pagination="315 - 332" part="5" refId="ref12379" refString="Baker J. G. (1900) Vitex. In: Thiselton-Dyer W. T. (ed.) Flora of tropical Africa 5 (2): 315 - 332. London, Lovell Reeve &amp; Co." title="Vitex" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora of tropical Africa" year="1900">Baker (1900: 521)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[163,459,1888,1913]" journalOrPublisher="Annales du Musee du Congo, Botanique" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" pagination="317 - 533" part="3" refId="ref12948" refString="De Wildeman E. (1912 a) Etudes sur la flore du Bas- et du Moyen- Congo. Annales du Musee du Congo, Botanique, Serie V, vol. 3 (3): 317 - 533." title="Etudes sur la flore du Bas- et du Moyen- Congo" type="journal article" year="1912">De Wildeman (1912a: 467</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[474,572,1889,1913]" journalOrPublisher="Paris, Lechevalier" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" part="5" refId="ref13190" refString="De Wildeman E. (1929 a) Plantae Bequaertianae 5 (1). Paris, Lechevalier." title="Plantae Bequaertianae" type="book" year="1929">1929a: 9</bibRefCitation>
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);
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Moldenke H. N." box="[425,542,1918,1942]" journalOrPublisher="Phytologia" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" pagination="404 - 464" part="5" refId="ref14268" refString="Moldenke H. N. (1956) Materials towards a monograph of the genus Vitex. VI. Phytologia 5: 404 - 464." title="Materials towards a monograph of the genus Vitex. VI" type="journal article" year="1956">1956: 357</bibRefCitation>
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);
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;
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.
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5665 (lecto-: BM barcode BM000839706 inadvertently designated by
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5BL6J" authority="De Wild." authorityName="De Wild." box="[787,1060,383,407]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kapirensis">
<emphasis box="[787,956,383,407]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex kapirensis</emphasis>
De Wild.
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(
<treatmentCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[1073,1352,383,407]" page="141" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[1073,1352,383,407]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" pagination="137 - 147" part="13" refId="ref13023" refString="De Wildeman E. (1914 a) Decades novarum specierum florae Katan- gensis. XIX - XXI. Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis 13: 137 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19140130904" title="Decades novarum specierum florae Katan- gensis. XIX - XXI" type="journal article" year="1914">De Wildeman 1914a: 141</bibRefCitation>
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;
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;
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, 60 &amp; 83)
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1152 (lecto-:
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A tree. Twigs shortly pale brownish tomentellous. Leaflets 5; petiolules
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; lamina narrowly obovate-elliptic, shortly acuminate-cuspidate, pale fulvous tomentellous on veins beneath, glabrous above. Inflorescence of dichasia, long pedunculate, much branched. Flowers unknown. Fruit
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long.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[787,926,785,809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Distribution</emphasis>
Subendemic to D.R. Congo, extending to Angola.
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<taxonomicName authority="Hiern" authorityName="Hiern" box="[881,1115,852,876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
<emphasis box="[881,1046,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex cuspidata</emphasis>
Hiern
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is known from very few collections mostly from Angola, all of them in fruit (
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). Pubescence of ovary is unknown and, accordingly, the species keys out in two groups in the key. Material from the Sudanian region has also been ascribed to that taxon (
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) but it is certainly not conspecific. The
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material of
<taxonomicName box="[966,1136,1031,1055]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kapirensis">
<emphasis box="[966,1136,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex kapirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a good match of the
<typeStatus box="[1390,1436,1031,1055]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName box="[915,1079,1060,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
<emphasis box="[915,1079,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex cuspidata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with a large inflorescence, relatively small fruits, long-petiolulate elliptic leaflets contracted into a short acumen.
<taxonomicName box="[1013,1149,1120,1144]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kapirensis">
<emphasis box="[1013,1149,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">V. kapirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was synonymized (
<bibRefCitation author="Meerts P." journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" pagination="201 - 250" part="258" refId="ref14078" refString="Meerts P. (2016) An annotated checklist to the trees and shrubs of the Upper Katanga (D. R. Congo). Phytotaxa 258: 201 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 258.3.1" title="An annotated checklist to the trees and shrubs of the Upper Katanga (D. R. Congo)" type="journal article" year="2016">Meerts 2016</bibRefCitation>
) with
<taxonomicName box="[914,1019,1150,1174]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fischeri">
<emphasis box="[914,1019,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">V. fischeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter has much larger leaflets and tertiary veins forming a more conspicuous ladder pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[786,1437,383,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
Lectotypification of
<taxonomicName authority="De Wild." authorityName="De Wild." box="[1049,1330,1247,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kapirensis">
<emphasis box="[1049,1221,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex kapirensis</emphasis>
De Wild.
</taxonomicName>
The
<typeStatus box="[1390,1436,1247,1271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName box="[916,1086,1276,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kapirensis">
<emphasis box="[916,1086,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Vitex kapirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
consist of four sheets; the sheet with the most complete material and the most extensive collecting information is selected as the
<typeStatus box="[1184,1285,1336,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>