522 lines
62 KiB
XML
522 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="F5431C3F6C6C7E5C6D7B9C8E6B0CD2B6" ID-CLB-Dataset="8099" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2010n2a5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f76e17a3-3bc3-43a8-ae33-6655aba3fa57" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521008" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612809505872" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Peña Cantero, Álvaro L. & Vervoort, Willem" docDate="2010" docId="03E5636AFF82FF84FF5454F47778FA4C" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.32.2.267-332.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 32 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2010n2a5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acryptolaria longitheca" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFDC1B12FF9CFFA4FFF35744764DFF8A" masterDocTitle="Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1698928392101" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="88D55AF773A020B7E9DD3C162FBFF37E">Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9F742DBD2ADED506ADEB05B883F53334" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F451B4E0CFD4F7D545DCD60D6A19391D">Peña Cantero, Álvaro L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB636769C74B05D6A1A239940A15EDC7">Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Universidad de Valencia / Fundación General, Universidad de Valencia, Apdo. Correos 22085, E- 46071 Valencia (Spain) alvaro. l. pena @ uv. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="76EBF3AE2EB54872F7DBD82E43C94954" type="email">pena@uv.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2966B4F8464797B011B264160587AA3C">Vervoort, Willem</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AFF03C4C20349FE0A51A417AA32CBCB5">National Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 9517, NL- 2300 RA Leiden (The Netherlands) vervoort @ naturalis. nnm. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B6E9757A28AE2863B3001BADC95DD21">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5AA9A60CF27A25462B1D0B9E008582F7">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A413E07B32A6F7B6308F49941792260D">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E5636AFF82FF84FF5454F47778FA4C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4551888" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177429096" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4551888" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5636AFF82FF84FF5454F47778FA4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5636AFF82FF84FF5454F47778FA4C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
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<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF82FFBAFF5454F47459FC61" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFF5454F47459FC61" blockId="30.[167,593,944,1003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
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<heading id="D0BB6510FF82FFBAFF5454F47459FC61" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF82FFBAFF5454F4741CFC41" ID-CoL="9RX7" authority="(Allman, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[167,593,944,971]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longitheca">
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<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFF5454F477EEFC41" bold="true" box="[167,419,944,971]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Acryptolaria longitheca</emphasis>
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(Allman, 1877)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF82FFBAFF1854947770FC61" box="[235,317,976,1003]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF82FFBAFEBA5494772AFC61" box="[329,359,976,1003]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[113,124,1540,1557]" captionTargetBox="[116,1194,153,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[118,1191,203,1564]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 30. — Outline drawings of the large type nematocysts of Acryptolaria species discussed in the present report. Scale bar: 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521094/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">30</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF82FFBAFE80549477E9FC61" box="[371,420,976,1003]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="61.[113,124,1544,1561]" captionTargetBox="[141,1143,204,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-29@61.[491,788,832,912]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIG. 32. — Colony shape and branching in Acryptolaria Norman, 1875: A, A. longitheca (Allman, 1877), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 407; B, A. medeae n. sp., holotype,MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 195; C, A. niobae n. sp., holotype,BIOCAL 1 stn DW 08; D, A. norfolkensis n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 36; E, A. novaecaledoniae n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; F, A. profunda n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; G, A. pseudoangulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; H, A. pseudoundulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 457; I, A. pulchella (Allman, 1888), from MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; J, A. pygmaea n. sp., holotype, SMIB 4 stn DW 60; K, A. tetraseriata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; L, A. undulata n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66. Scale bars: A, C, F-I, 10 mm; B, D, E, K, 20 mm; J, L, 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521100/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">32A</figureCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<tableCitation id="C6CEE7C7FF82FFBAFE5E54947446FC61" box="[429,523,976,1003]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="31.[254,265,219,236]" captionText="TABLE 16. — Measurements of Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman, 1877) from several stations (in μm)." pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Table 16</tableCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF82FFBAFF82534A77D6FB1A" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFF82534A7688FBCB" blockId="30.[113,646,1038,1089]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF82FFBAFF82534A7478FBAD" ID-CoL="ZXQW" authority="Allman, 1877: 18 - 20" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="18 - 20" authorityYear="1877" box="[113,565,1038,1063]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longitheca">
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||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFF82534A7703FBAC" box="[113,334,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Cryptolaria longitheca</emphasis>
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Allman, 1877: 18-20
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 13, figs 4, 5.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF3382F4FF82FFBAFD56534C723EFBCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521048/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" startId="30.[677,688,1032,1049]" targetBox="[677,1209,216,985]" targetPageId="30">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFD56534C723EFBCC" blockId="30.[677,1211,1032,1095]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
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||
FIG. 14. —
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF82FFBAFCF2534C75E9FB93" ID-CoL="9RX6" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[769,932,1032,1049]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="laertesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFCF2534C75E9FB93" box="[769,932,1032,1049]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Acryptolaria laertesi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF82FFBAFC59534C7590FB93" box="[938,989,1032,1049]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 425:
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||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFD01535B74B2FBBA" bold="true" box="[754,767,1055,1072]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">A</emphasis>
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||
, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFD56537274FFFBCD" bold="true" box="[677,690,1078,1095]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">B</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFD4F53727487FBCD" bold="true" box="[700,714,1078,1095]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">C</emphasis>
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||
, hydrothecae. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B, C, 250 μm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFF82531A77D6FB1A" blockId="30.[113,647,1118,1168]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5CF552FF82FFBAFF82531A77D6FB1A" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF82FFBAFF82531A7705FBFC" ID-CoL="9RX7" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[113,328,1118,1142]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longitheca">
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||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFF82531A7705FBFC" box="[113,328,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Acryptolaria longitheca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDF46DFF82FFBAFEAC531A76D4FB1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4581764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4581764" author="PENA CANTERO A. L. & MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC456037602E6270FE3AFD8C8FFF6943" page="252" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFF82FFBAFEAC531A76D4FB1A" author="PENA CANTERO A. L. & MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E." pageId="30" pageNumber="297" pagination="229 - 291" refId="ref37807" refString="PENA CANTERO A. L., MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E. 2007. - Revision of the genus Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae). Journal of Natural History 41 (5 - 8): 229 - 291." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Peña Cantero
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||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFE14531B7458FBFC" box="[487,533,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2007: 252- 254
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 9, 16A, 18B, tab. IX.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF82FFBAFF8253E97738F92B" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFF8253E9740EFAA5" blockId="30.[111,648,1197,1697]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFF8253E97471FA9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494344" collectingDate="1985-09-06" collectionCode="MATERIAL, EXAMINED" elevation="450" latitude="-20.5148" location="Loyalty Islands" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="167.83945" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Province des Iles">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FF82FFBAFF8253E97772FB4E" box="[113,319,1197,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFE9F53E97447FB4F" bold="true" box="[364,522,1197,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
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<collectingRegion id="49881C9EFF82FFBAFE9F53E9744BFB4F" box="[364,518,1197,1221]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
BIOCAL 1, stn DW 82, 20°30.658’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFE80538C77BEFB6A" box="[371,499,1224,1248]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30.888" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="-20.5148">20°30.888’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 167°50.308’-
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFF8253A676BAFB70" box="[113,247,1250,1274]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="50.367" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="167.83945">167°50.367’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF0D53A67724FB70" box="[254,361,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="460.0" valueMin="440.0">
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<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFF0D53A67724FB70" box="[254,361,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="460.0" valueMin="440.0">440-460 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFE8253A67799FB70" box="[369,468,1250,1274]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1985-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFE8253A67799FB70" box="[369,468,1250,1274]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1985-09-06">6.IX.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, several stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF9C53B976FBFA9F" box="[111,182,1277,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
high on coral (MNHN-Hy.2009-0197)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1 stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFF82525C76CCFAA5" box="[113,129,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF7452537683FAA5" box="[135,206,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (MNHN-Hy.2009-0153, slide).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFF8252767738F92B" blockId="30.[111,648,1197,1697]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFF825276744FFAF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494331" collectingDate="1989-02-15" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW" elevation="373" latitude="-20.678333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="167.11" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
MUSORSTOM 6, stn DW 406,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFE6C5276744AFAC0" box="[415,519,1330,1354]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="40.65" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-20.6775">20°40.65’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFDFE527674CEFAC0" box="[525,643,1330,1354]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="06.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="167.11333">167°06.80’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF9C520876F9FAEE" box="[111,180,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="373.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFF9C520876F9FAEE" box="[111,180,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="373.0">373 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFF3352087760FAEE" box="[192,301,1356,1380]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFF3352087760FAEE" box="[192,301,1356,1380]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-15">15.II.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1 stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFE74520977DAFAEE" box="[391,407,1357,1380]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFE65520877ADFAEE" box="[406,480,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||
high on tube of benthic organism (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF82FFBAFED5522277E7FAF4" box="[294,426,1382,1406]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
|
||
/420). —
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFDF4522276B5FA62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494310" collectingDate="1989-02-15" collectingDateMax="1989-02-22" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW" elevation="373" latitude="-20.678333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="167.11" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B9B7AAFF82FFBAFDF45222741AFAF4" box="[519,599,1382,1406]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Stn DW</collectorName>
|
||
407,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFF8352C57693FA13" box="[112,222,1409,1433]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="40.70" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-20.678333">20°40.70’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFF1952C57725FA13" box="[234,360,1409,1433]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="06.60" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="167.11">167°06.60’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFE8052C577FAFA13" box="[371,439,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="360.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFE8052C577FAFA13" box="[371,439,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFE3052C57462FA13" box="[451,559,1409,1433]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFE3052C57462FA13" box="[451,559,1409,1433]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-15">15.II.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF5952DF76BDFA39" box="[170,240,1435,1459]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (RMNH-Coel. no. 31515); 1 basally broken stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFF1C52F276B2FA47" box="[239,255,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFEF752F27706FA44" box="[260,331,1462,1486]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (RMNH-Coel. no. 35161, slide 727). —
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFF0C529477D4F997" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494343" collectingDate="1989-02-16" collectingDateMax="1989-02-22" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW & Stn CP" elevation="257" latitude="-21.133333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="167.90167" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B9B7AAFF82FFBAFF0C5294771FFA62" box="[255,338,1488,1512]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Stn DW</collectorName>
|
||
422,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFE78529477B7FA62" box="[395,506,1488,1512]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="26.20" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-20.436666">20°26.20’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFDF6529474CFFA62" box="[517,642,1488,1512]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="40.31" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="166.67183">166°40.31’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF8152AF76F5F989" box="[114,184,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="257.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFF8152AF76F5F989" box="[114,184,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="257.0">257 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFF3652AF777BF989" box="[197,310,1515,1539]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFF3652AF777BF989" box="[197,310,1515,1539]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-16">16.II.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2 fragments up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFDF552AF741CF989" box="[518,593,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (RMNH-Coel. no. 31516). —
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFE6D5141742FF9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494320" collectingDate="1989-02-16" collectingDateMax="1989-02-22" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW & Stn CP" elevation="257" latitude="-21.133333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="167.90167" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B9B7AAFF82FFBAFE6D514177AFF997" box="[414,482,1541,1565]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Stn CP</collectorName>
|
||
464,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFDE4514174C9F997" box="[535,644,1541,1565]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="02.30" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-21.038334">21°02.30’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFF83516476A2F9B2" box="[112,239,1568,1592]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="31.60" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="167.52667">167°31.60’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF085164770DF9B2" box="[251,320,1568,1592]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="430.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFF085164770DF9B2" box="[251,320,1568,1592]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFEBF516477F7F9B2" box="[332,442,1568,1592]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFEBF516477F7F9B2" box="[332,442,1568,1592]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-21">21.II.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, several stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFF80517E76F4F9D8" box="[115,185,1594,1618]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
high on worm tube (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF82FFBAFE77517E7447F9D8" box="[388,522,1594,1618]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
|
||
/421). —
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFD94517E773CF92B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494325" collectingDate="1989-02-16" collectingDateMax="1989-02-22" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW & Stn CP" elevation="257" latitude="-21.133333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="167.90167" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B9B7AAFF82FFBAFD94517E76D6F9E7" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Stn DW</collectorName>
|
||
471,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFF2251117772F9E7" box="[209,319,1621,1645]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="08.00" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-21.133333">21°08.00’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFEB451117789F9E7" box="[327,452,1621,1645]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="54.10" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="167.90167">167°54.10’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFE3E51117440F9E7" box="[461,525,1621,1645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="460.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFE3E51117440F9E7" box="[461,525,1621,1645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFDE5511174CDF9E7" box="[534,640,1621,1645]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFDE5511174CDF9E7" box="[534,640,1621,1645]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-02-22">22.II.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, several stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFEDB512B7722F90D" box="[296,367,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||
high on coral, with coppinia (MNHN-Hy.2009-0198)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF82FFBAFD56533C755DF9B2" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFD56533C7531FB71" blockId="30.[675,1212,1144,1592]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFD56533C7570FB1A" bold="true" box="[677,829,1144,1168]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Norfolk Ridge.</emphasis>
|
||
BIOCAL 1, stn DW 66, 24°55.435’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFD5653D7756DFB21" box="[677,800,1171,1195]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="54.849" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="-24.91415">24°54.849’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°21.678’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFC5E53D7727AFB21" box="[941,1079,1171,1195]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21.995" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="168.36658">168°21.995’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 515-
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFB8253D772F8FB21" box="[1137,1205,1171,1195]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="505.0">505 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFD5553EA7547FB4C" box="[678,778,1198,1222]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1985-09-03">3.IX.1985</date>
|
||
, 4 stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFC6053EA7595FB4C" box="[915,984,1198,1222]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (RMNH-Coel no. 31517); 1 incipient stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFC65538D75EBFB6A" box="[918,934,1225,1248]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFC59538C75BDFB6A" box="[938,1008,1224,1248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (RMNH-Coel. no. 35229, slide 813).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFD5653B975BAFA63" blockId="30.[675,1212,1144,1592]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFD5653B975A1FAC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494305" collectingDate="1989-03-07" collectingDateMax="1989-03-09" collectingDateMin="1989-03-07" collectionCode="SMIB, MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW" elevation="543" latitude="-23.693333" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="168.01" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="SMIB 4, MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF82FFBAFD5653B974BAFA9F" box="[677,759,1277,1301]" collectionCode="SMIB" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">SMIB 4</specimenCode>
|
||
, stn DW 39, 24°56.2’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFC1153B97208FA9F" box="[994,1093,1277,1301]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="55.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="-24.923334">24°55.4’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°21.5’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFD5652537558FAA5" box="[677,789,1303,1327]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="168.35834">168°21.5’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFCED525375C1FAA5" box="[798,908,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.425" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.25" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="542.5" valueMax="560.0" valueMin="525.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFCED525375C1FAA5" box="[798,908,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.425" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.25" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="542.5" valueMax="560.0" valueMin="525.0">525-560 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFC66525375B1FAA5" box="[917,1020,1303,1327]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-03-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFC66525375B1FAA5" box="[917,1020,1303,1327]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-03-07">7.III.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, one stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFB93525C723DFAA5" box="[1120,1136,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFB87525372F7FAA5" box="[1140,1210,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high in slide (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF82FFBAFCE9527675D5FAC0" box="[794,920,1330,1354]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
|
||
/397). —
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFC1C527674B2FA3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494328" collectingDate="1989-03-07" collectingDateMax="1989-03-09" collectingDateMin="1989-03-07" collectionCode="SMIB, MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW" elevation="543" latitude="-23.693333" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="168.01" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="SMIB 4, MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B9B7AAFF82FFBAFC1C52767271FAC0" box="[1007,1084,1330,1354]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Stn DW</collectorName>
|
||
50, 23°42.4’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFD565208754FFAEE" box="[677,770,1356,1380]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="-23.693333">23°41.6’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°00.8’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFC9F52087594FAEE" box="[876,985,1356,1380]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="00.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="168.01">168°00.6’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFC1352087206FAEE" box="[992,1099,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.775" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="277.5" valueMax="295.0" valueMin="260.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFC1352087206FAEE" box="[992,1099,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.775" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="277.5" valueMax="295.0" valueMin="260.0">260-295 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFBA0520872FBFAEE" box="[1107,1206,1356,1380]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-03-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFBA0520872FBFAEE" box="[1107,1206,1356,1380]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-03-09">9.III.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1 stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFD16522374B8FAF4" box="[741,757,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFD0B52237571FAF5" box="[760,828,1383,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (MNHN-Hy.2009-0199); 1 basally broken stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFCD552C6757BFA13" box="[806,822,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFCCF52C575C8FA13" box="[828,901,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
high (MNHN-Hy.2009-0154, slide). —
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF82FFBAFCF452D875BEFA63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494335" collectingDate="1989-03-07" collectingDateMax="1989-03-09" collectingDateMin="1989-03-07" collectionCode="SMIB, MNCN" collectorName="Stn DW" elevation="543" latitude="-23.693333" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="168.01" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="SMIB 4, MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B9B7AAFF82FFBAFCF452D87516FA3E" box="[775,859,1436,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">Stn DW</collectorName>
|
||
55, 23°21.4’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFC1652D8720AFA3E" box="[997,1095,1436,1460]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="21.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="-23.356667">23°21.4’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 168°04.5’-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFD5652F27555FA44" box="[677,792,1462,1486]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="04.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="168.08">168°04.8’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFCD752F275DAFA44" box="[804,919,1462,1486]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="237.5" valueMax="260.0" valueMin="215.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0061354FFF82FFBAFCD752F275DAFA44" box="[804,919,1462,1486]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="237.5" valueMax="260.0" valueMin="215.0">215-260 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFC5752F27240FA44" box="[932,1037,1462,1486]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-03-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF82FFBAFC5752F27240FA44" box="[932,1037,1462,1486]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-03-09">9.III.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1 stem
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF82FFBAFB9652F37238FA44" box="[1125,1141,1463,1486]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFB8F52F272F4FA44" box="[1148,1209,1462,1486]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high on coral (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF82FFBAFCC6529575F6FA63" box="[821,955,1489,1513]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
|
||
/422)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBAFD5652AF755DF9B2" blockId="30.[675,1212,1144,1592]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
SMIB 5, stn DW 72,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFC7752AF75AAF989" box="[900,999,1515,1539]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="42.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="-23.7">23°42.0’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF82FFBAFC0052AF7228F989" box="[1011,1125,1515,1539]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="00.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" precision="92" value="168.01334">168°00.8’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFB8252AF72F8F989" box="[1137,1205,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF82FFBAFD5551427542F994" box="[678,783,1542,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" value="1989-09-07">7.IX.1989</date>
|
||
, 2 fragments up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFC2851427268F994" box="[987,1061,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (MNCN 2.03/423).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF82FFBBFD565111740EFCB5" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF82FFBBFD565111740EFCB5" blockId="30.[676,1209,1621,1698]" lastBlockId="31.[113,646,754,831]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="30" pageNumber="297">
|
||
ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION. — Western Atlantic, off Double-Headed Shot Key,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFC5F512B75A0F90D" box="[940,1005,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.67" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="567.0">567 m</quantity>
|
||
(Allman 1877). Our material was collected at depths between 215 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF82FFBAFB8851CE72F4F928" box="[1147,1209,1674,1698]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</quantity>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49881C9EFF83FFBBFF5D55B67772FC80" box="[174,319,754,778]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Norfolk Ridge areas. It grows epibiotic on corals and tubes of benthic organisms. The colony with coppinia was collected in February.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3382F4FF83FFBBFF0D579F7263FF66" box="[254,1070,219,236]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFF0D579F7263FF66" blockId="31.[254,1070,219,236]" box="[254,1070,219,236]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
TABLE 16. — Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF83FFBBFE0D579F7575FF66" authority="(Allman, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[510,824,219,236]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longitheca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFE0D579F74F0FF66" box="[510,701,219,236]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Acryptolaria longitheca</emphasis>
|
||
(Allman, 1877)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from several stations (in μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFD69566374BDFD3A" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<table id="F94C20DCFF83005BFF82566372C4FD3A" box="[113,1161,295,688]" colsContinueFrom="13.[113,1161,295,591]" colsContinueIn="33.[113,1161,295,712]" gridcols="3" gridrows="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82566372C4FEB0" box="[113,1161,295,314]" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8356637548FEB0" box="[624,773,295,314]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFD6956637491FEB0" bold="true" box="[666,732,295,314]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFC67566372C4FEB0" box="[916,1161,295,314]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFC3B5663721BFEB0" bold="true" box="[968,1110,295,314]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Mean ± SD (n)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82560E72C4FED4" box="[113,1161,330,350]" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82560E72C4FED4" box="[113,1161,330,350]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Hydrothecae</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82562672C4FEFC" box="[113,1161,354,374]" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82562677F4FEFC" box="[113,441,354,374]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Length of abcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8356267548FEFC" box="[624,773,354,374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">950-1350</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC67562672C4FEFC" box="[916,1161,354,374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">1118.6 ± 125.4 (14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82563E72C4FE04" box="[113,1161,378,398]" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82563E77F4FE04" box="[113,441,378,398]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Length of adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD83563E7548FE04" box="[624,773,378,398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">1050-1490</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC67563E72C4FE04" box="[916,1161,378,398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">1278.2 ± 138.3 (14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF8256D672C4FE2C" box="[113,1161,402,422]" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF8256D677F4FE2C" box="[113,441,402,422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Length of free adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8356D67548FE2C" box="[624,773,402,422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">520-920</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC6756D672C4FE2C" box="[916,1161,402,422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">690.0 ± 139.9 (14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF8256EF72C4FE35" box="[113,1161,427,447]" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF8256EF77F4FE35" box="[113,441,427,447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Length of adnate adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8356EF7548FE35" box="[624,773,427,447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">440-750</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC6756EF72C4FE35" box="[916,1161,427,447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">588.2 ± 84.7 (14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82568772C4FE5D" box="[113,1161,451,471]" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82568777F4FE5D" box="[113,441,451,471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Ratio adnate/free adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8356877548FE5D" box="[624,773,451,471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">0.5-1.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC67568772C4FE5D" box="[916,1161,451,471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">0.9 ± 0.2 (14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82569F72C4FE65" box="[113,1161,475,495]" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82569F77F4FE65" box="[113,441,475,495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD83569F7548FE65" box="[624,773,475,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">215-270</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC67569F72C4FE65" box="[916,1161,475,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">237.5 ± 17.3 (14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF8256B772C4FD8D" box="[113,1161,499,519]" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF8256B772C4FD8D" box="[113,1161,499,519]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Gonothecae</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82554F72C4FD95" box="[113,1161,523,543]" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82554F77F4FD95" box="[113,441,523,543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Maximum diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD83554F7548FD95" box="[624,773,523,543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFD6E554F74E2FD95" box="[669,687,523,543]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">c.</emphasis>
|
||
200
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82556772C4FDBD" box="[113,1161,547,567]" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82556777F4FDBD" box="[113,441,547,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Length of funnel</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8355677548FDBD" box="[624,773,547,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFD50556774F8FDBD" box="[675,693,547,567]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">c.</emphasis>
|
||
50
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82557F72C4FDC5" box="[113,1161,571,591]" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82557F77F4FDC5" box="[113,441,571,591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD83557F7548FDC5" box="[624,773,571,591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">70-80</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82551772C4FDED" box="[113,1161,595,615]" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82551772C4FDED" box="[113,1161,595,615]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Nematocysts</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF82552F72C4FDF5" box="[113,1161,619,639]" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF82552F77F4FDF5" box="[113,441,619,639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Larger group</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD83552F7548FDF5" box="[624,773,619,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">21.5-26 × 6.5-8</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC67552F72C4FDF5" box="[916,1161,619,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">24.2 ± 1.1 × 7.3 ± 0.4 (26)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF8255C072C4FD12" box="[113,1161,644,664]" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF8255C077F4FD12" box="[113,441,644,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Ratio</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8355C07548FD12" box="[624,773,644,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">2.9-3.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFC6755C072C4FD12" box="[916,1161,644,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">3.3 ± 0.2 (26)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="357CD03EFF83005BFF8255D872C4FD3A" box="[113,1161,668,688]" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76ADB942FF83005BFF8255D877F4FD3A" box="[113,441,668,688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Smaller group</th>
|
||
<td id="76ADB942FF83005BFD8355D87548FD3A" box="[624,773,668,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">7-8 × 3-3.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF83FFBBFF8254357594FCA7" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFF825435774FFC00" blockId="31.[111,649,881,1700]" box="[113,258,881,908]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFF8254D57434FBA1" blockId="31.[111,649,881,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
Stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF83FFBBFF0A54D57704FC26" box="[249,329,913,940]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, though usually smaller. Branching frequent (up to fifth-order branches observed) and irregular in either one or several planes, sometimes alternate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFEBF54B477E1FB81" box="[332,428,1008,1035]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="61.[113,124,1544,1561]" captionTargetBox="[141,1143,204,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-29@61.[491,788,832,912]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIG. 32. — Colony shape and branching in Acryptolaria Norman, 1875: A, A. longitheca (Allman, 1877), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 407; B, A. medeae n. sp., holotype,MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 195; C, A. niobae n. sp., holotype,BIOCAL 1 stn DW 08; D, A. norfolkensis n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 36; E, A. novaecaledoniae n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; F, A. profunda n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 422; G, A. pseudoangulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 4 stn CP 217; H, A. pseudoundulata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 457; I, A. pulchella (Allman, 1888), from MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; J, A. pygmaea n. sp., holotype, SMIB 4 stn DW 60; K, A. tetraseriata n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 3 stn DR 117; L, A. undulata n. sp., holotype, BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66. Scale bars: A, C, F-I, 10 mm; B, D, E, K, 20 mm; J, L, 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521100/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
|
||
). There may be anastomoses. Branches show slight zigzag (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFDF853547421FBA1" box="[523,620,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFF7B536B77C8F9AF" blockId="31.[111,649,881,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
Hydrothecae alternately arranged and roughly in one plane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFF1A530B7701FBE0" box="[233,332,1103,1130]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
), horn-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFE0B530B7408FBE0" box="[504,581,1103,1130]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C); diameter at free part either constant or slightly decreasing basally, then sharply decreasing where hydrotheca becomes adnate and from there on smoothly decreasing downwards. Hydrotheca sharply bent outwards. Adcauline wall adnate for less than half its length (adnate/free ratio 0.9). Free portion of adcauline wall straight or slightly convex, adnate part initially convex but straight basally. Abcauline wall concave in general, but straight at basal and distal parts. Hydrothecal aperture circular, directed upwards, forming an angle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFE6852E877E6FA4F" box="[411,427,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">c.</emphasis>
|
||
40° with longitudinal axis of internode. Rim flared in young hydrothecae, but not everted and with many renovations in the oldest ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFF04514E7735F9AF" box="[247,376,1546,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 15A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFF7B516E769BF9EF" blockId="31.[111,649,881,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
Large nematocysts relatively large and fusiform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFF8A510E7687F9EF" box="[121,202,1610,1637]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[113,124,1540,1557]" captionTargetBox="[116,1194,153,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[118,1191,203,1564]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 30. — Outline drawings of the large type nematocysts of Acryptolaria species discussed in the present report. Scale bar: 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521094/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFF7B512D7594FCA7" blockId="31.[111,649,881,1700]" lastBlockId="31.[677,1209,754,813]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
Coppinia deprived of defensive tubes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFDE4512D7434F90E" box="[535,633,1641,1668]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
); gonothecae closely set, with coalesced walls, bottle-shaped with a short and wide distal neck with a circular aperture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF83FFBBFC9554567581FCA7" box="[870,972,786,813]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[113,124,1303,1320]" captionTargetBox="[290,1036,216,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[277,1047,199,1288]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 15.— Acryptolaria longitheca (Allman,1877):A, branch fragment showing hydrothecal arrangement;B, C, hydrothecae;D, coppinia fragment showing gonothecae; A, from SMIB 4 stn DW 39; B, from BIOCAL 1 stn DW 66; C, D, from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 471. Scale bar: A, 600 μm; B-D, 250 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521050/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF83FF84FD5654157778FA4C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FFBBFD5654157544FCE0" blockId="31.[674,1212,849,1700]" box="[677,777,849,876]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF83FF84FD5654357778FA4C" blockId="31.[674,1212,849,1700]" lastBlockId="32.[113,646,1420,1478]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">
|
||
Our material undoubtedly belongs to this species, sharing the colony structure, with slightly geniculate stems, the shape and size of the hydrothecae and the size of the nematocysts.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDAF8DFF83FFBBFC17549474BDFB81" author="PENA CANTERO A. L. & MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E." pageId="31" pageNumber="298" pagination="229 - 291" refId="ref37807" refString="PENA CANTERO A. L., MARQUES A. C. & MIGOTTO A. E. 2007. - Revision of the genus Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae). Journal of Natural History 41 (5 - 8): 229 - 291." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFB70549572F7FC60" box="[1155,1210,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
give a redescription of the type material and full discussion of the species including their arguments to consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF83FFBBFC5B53747279FBC3" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[936,1076,1071,1098]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longitheca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFC5B53747279FBC3" box="[936,1076,1071,1098]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">A. longitheca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a valid and well-characterized species and outlining the differences with the allied species. They also consider Clarke’s (1879) record valid, because of the complete agreement with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFF83FFBBFC8453EA759BFB43" box="[887,982,1198,1225]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the shape and size of the hydrothecae. Clarke also recorded coppiniae whose structure is similar to those found in our material giving additional support to the opinion expressed by the authors. Nevertheless, without having information on the cnidome of Clarke’s material, we consider it risky to consider Clarke’s material conspecific with ours, especially after the discovery of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF83FFBBFCDB52E875C6FA4F" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[808,907,1452,1478]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gemini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFCDB52E875C6FA4F" box="[808,907,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">A. gemini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF83FFBBFC6252EF7587FA4C" box="[913,970,1451,1478]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF83FFBBFC3D52EF72F4FA4F" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[974,1209,1451,1477]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longitheca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFC3D52EF72F4FA4F" box="[974,1209,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">Acryptolaria longitheca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF83FFBBFC8B528F7593FA6F" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[888,990,1483,1509]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gemini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFC8B528F7593FA6F" box="[888,990,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">A. gemini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF83FFBBFC17528F7252FA6C" box="[996,1055,1483,1510]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the general appearance of the hydrotheca, in the way they are abruptly directed outwards and in the large proportion of the free adcauline wall. They differ, however, in the distinctly smaller size of both the hydrothecae and the nematocysts (18.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF83FFBBFBBE512D72D5F90E" box="[1101,1176,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 µm</quantity>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF83FFBBFD5151CD754AF929" authority="Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[674,775,1673,1699]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gemini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF83FFBBFD5151CD754AF929" box="[674,775,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="298">A. gemini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF83FFBBFCFD51CD7507F92E" box="[782,842,1673,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="298" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, as well as in the distinct adcauline invagination of the hydrothecal wall just before becoming adnate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |