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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461980" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab76fc66-64c8-4526-9f29-da32907d6477" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461980" checkinTime="1649785313478" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kolodochka, L. A." docDate="2018" docId="03DDEE068D20FFC5FF57FB0DFDC0A959" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.52.4.295-306.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii (Vestn. Zool.) 52 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2018-0031" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Neoseiulus bicaudus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFE4967E8D21FFC6FFF9FF98FFF7AE61" masterDocTitle="Two New Species Of The Genus Neoseiulus (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) With Redescriptions Of N. Bicaudus And N. Micmac Based On Holotypes" masterLastPageNumber="306" masterPageNumber="295" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1649963545709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two New Species Of The Genus Neoseiulus (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) With Redescriptions Of N. Bicaudus And N. Micmac Based On Holotypes</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kolodochka, L. A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>Vestn. Zool.</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-08-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>52</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:start>295</mods:start>
<mods:end>306</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2018-0031</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.2478/vzoo-2018-0031</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ab76fc66-64c8-4526-9f29-da32907d6477</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2073-2333</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6454835</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C3D3FE8F-1BFA-41F0-AD5D-007DB9C558CF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDEE068D20FFC5FF57FB0DFDC0A959" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DDEE068D20FFC5FF57FB0DFDC0A959" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<subSubSection box="[174,747,1173,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,747,1173,1201]" box="[174,747,1173,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<heading box="[174,747,1173,1201]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="(Wainstein, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Wainstein" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[174,636,1173,1201]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,417,1173,1200]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Neoseiulus bicaudus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Wainstein, B. A." box="[433,627,1174,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="236 - 240" refId="ref7639" refString="Wainstein, B. A. 1962. New predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes) of the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 41 (1), 236 - 240 [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1962">Wainstein, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[651,709,1174,1201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[723,738,1174,1201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,640,662]" captionTargetBox="[348,1091,183,596]" captionTargetId="figure-541@3.[329,1099,174,606]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Male: A — chelicera; B — ventrianal shield." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454841/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">2</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,685,1205,1233]" box="[174,685,1205,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[174,685,1205,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<treatmentCitation author="Wainstein, B. A." box="[174,678,1205,1233]" page="2371" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" year="1962">
<taxonomicName authority="Wainstein, 1962: 2371" authorityName="Wainstein, 1962:" authorityPageNumber="2371" authorityYear="2371" box="[174,678,1205,1233]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
<emphasis box="[174,417,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Amblyseius bicaudus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wainstein, B. A." box="[423,678,1205,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="236 - 240" refId="ref7639" refString="Wainstein, B. A. 1962. New predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes) of the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 41 (1), 236 - 240 [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1962">
Wainstein, 1962:
<superScript attach="none" box="[628,678,1205,1233]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">2371</superScript>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,1261,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation collectedFrom="on cereal" collectingDate="1957-05-27" collectionCode="SIZK" collectorName="Kargalinka &amp; B. Wainstein" country="Kazakhstan" location="Alma-Ata" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Almaty" typeStatus="holotype">
T y p e m a t e r i a l.
<typeStatus box="[415,505,1263,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[514,529,1261,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female"></specimenCount>
: [
<emphasis bold="true" box="[552,670,1263,1284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectingCountry box="[552,670,1263,1284]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:] environs of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDEE068D20FFC5FF57FB0DFDC0A959:8EAB09CB8D20FFC7FCD4FB77FC7AAB64" box="[813,909,1263,1285]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Alma-Ata" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Almaty">Alma-Ata</location>
[
<collectingRegion box="[923,1001,1263,1285]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Almaty</collectingRegion>
], [43°13´N, 76°51´E], # 1863,
<date box="[248,353,1290,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1957-05-27">
<collectingDate box="[248,353,1290,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1957-05-27">27.05.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectedFrom box="[362,451,1290,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">on cereal</collectedFrom>
,
<collectorName box="[460,565,1290,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Kargalinka</collectorName>
<superScript attach="left" box="[565,572,1288,1301]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">2</superScript>
[
<collectorName box="[584,713,1290,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">B. Wainstein</collectorName>
]
<superScript attach="left" box="[718,725,1288,1301]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">3</superScript>
(
<collectionCode box="[737,793,1290,1312]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">SIZK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,1261,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1972-05-26" collectorName="A. Badulin &amp; Sochi &amp; Adler &amp; G. Begljarov" country="Russia" location="Volgograd" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Volgograd">
N o n -t y p e m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[584,650,1316,1338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectingCountry box="[584,650,1316,1338]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Russia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: [environs of]
<collectingRegion box="[792,896,1316,1338]" country="Russia" name="Volgograd" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Volgograd</collectingRegion>
, on wheat, # 4844, data
<date box="[1124,1228,1316,1338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1972-05-26">
<collectingDate box="[1124,1228,1316,1338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1972-05-26">26.05.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 Ơ (
<collectorName box="[220,328,1343,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">A. Badulin</collectorName>
) (illustrated);
<collectorName box="[467,522,1343,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Sochi</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[533,589,1343,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Adler</collectorName>
, plum tree (
<taxonomicName box="[709,778,1344,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[709,778,1344,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Prunus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), # 1304, [date unknown] 1954,
<specimenCount box="[1098,1131,1341,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, (
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="296">G. Begljarov</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-08-02" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Parfentiev" country="Kazakhstan" county="Karaganda Region" location="Dzjezkazghan district" municipality="Balkhash" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[243,366,1370,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectingCountry box="[243,363,1370,1391]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty box="[372,554,1370,1392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Karaganda Region</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[562,652,1370,1392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Balkhash</collectingMunicipality>
, (former as “
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDEE068D20FFC5FF57FB0DFDC0A959:8EAB09CB8D20FFC7FCF0FAC2FC29AB11" box="[777,990,1370,1392]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Karaganda Region" municipality="Balkhash" name="Dzjezkazghan district" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Dzjezkazghan district</location>
”),
<specimenCount box="[1016,1048,1368,1392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, on melon (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Citrullus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Citrullus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), # 261,
<date box="[292,395,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1952-08-02">
<collectingDate box="[292,395,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1952-08-02">08.02.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[412,429,1396,1418]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Museum">В</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[441,544,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Parfentiev</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1955-05-06" collectingDateMax="1955-05-31" collectingDateMin="1955-05-06" collectionCode="SIZK" collectorName="I. Lindt &amp; Z. Strunkova" country="Tajikistan" county="Karaganda Region" location="Piandj" municipality="Kuliab Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[562,664,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectingCountry box="[562,664,1396,1418]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[678,821,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Kuliab Region</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDEE068D20FFC5FF57FB0DFDC0A959:8EAB09CB8D20FFC7FCBBFAECFC75ABEB" box="[834,898,1396,1418]" country="Tajikistan" municipality="Kuliab Region" name="Piandj" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Piandj</location>
, # 1525,
<date box="[991,1096,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1955-05-06">
<collectingDate box="[991,1096,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1955-05-06">05.06.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
, on mulberry (
<taxonomicName box="[182,244,1424,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[182,244,1424,1445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Morus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<specimenCount box="[263,295,1421,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, (
<collectorName box="[315,390,1423,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">I. Lindt</collectorName>
); same locality, # 1528,
<date box="[615,720,1423,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1955-05-31">
<collectingDate box="[615,720,1423,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1955-05-31">31.05.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount box="[729,761,1421,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectorName box="[775,902,1423,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Z. Strunkova</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode box="[920,976,1423,1445]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">SIZK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1232,1481,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
Additional
<specimenCount box="[360,517,1483,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="generic">87 specimens</specimenCount>
(14 Ơ,
<specimenCount box="[599,653,1481,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">73 ♀</specimenCount>
) identified by Wainstein as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wainstein, 1962:" authorityYear="2371" box="[980,1118,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
<emphasis box="[980,1118,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">N. bicaudus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were also examined in this study. These mites were found on plants, mainly herbaceous: alfalfa (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Medicago</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), bindweed (
<taxonomicName box="[394,538,1547,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[394,538,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Convolvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), cane (
<taxonomicName box="[636,766,1547,1573]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[636,766,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Phragmites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), cereals, clover (
<taxonomicName box="[979,1091,1547,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[979,1091,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Trifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Paspalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dilatanum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Paspalum dilatanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, oat (
<taxonomicName box="[369,443,1580,1606]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Avena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[369,443,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Avena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), soya beans, wheat (
<taxonomicName box="[703,806,1580,1605]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[703,806,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Triticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), as well as apple, blackberry, rose, tea in different locations of
<collectingCountry box="[495,589,1611,1638]" name="Georgia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[603,674,1611,1638]" country="Georgia" name="Ajaria" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Ajara</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry box="[693,806,1611,1638]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[817,956,1611,1638]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[967,1043,1611,1638]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion country="Russia" name="Krasnodar" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Krasnodar Region</collectingRegion>
), and
<collectingCountry box="[301,418,1643,1670]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
during 19571973 by several collectors.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1232,1481,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
D e s c r i p t i o n. Female. Dorsal shield (
<figureCitation box="[672,730,1675,1702]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, A) elongated, with constrictions at level of R1, weakly sclerotized, with thin net-like sculpture areas better evident on posterior part of
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1043,1781,1858]" box="[227,653,1781,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<superScript attach="left" box="[227,234,1781,1794]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">1</superScript>
See more details in
<bibRefCitation author="Demite, P. R. &amp; Moraes, G. J. de &amp; McMurtry, J. A. &amp; Denmark, H. A. &amp; Castilho, R. de" box="[456,649,1782,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" refId="ref6819" refString="Demite, P. R., Moraes, G. J. de, McMurtry, J. A., Denmark, H. A. &amp; Castilho, R. de C. 2016. Phytoseiidae Database. http: // www. lea. esalq. usp. br / phytoseiidae /. Last update: September 2016." type="url" year="2016">Demite et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1043,1781,1858]" box="[227,683,1808,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<superScript attach="left" box="[227,234,1808,1821]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">2</superScript>
Correct spelling of this geographical name.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1043,1781,1858]" box="[227,1043,1834,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<superScript attach="left" box="[227,234,1834,1847]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">3</superScript>
Hereinafter data lacking on the original slide labels are added in square brackets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,1225,175,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
shield, 7 pairs of small solenostomes (
<emphasis box="[607,976,175,201]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">gd1, gd2, gd4, gd5, gd6, gd8, gd9</emphasis>
), 16 pairs of poroids, and 17 pairs of setae acute, thin, short and slightly different in length except Z5 elongated. Dorsal setae smooth except S4, S5, Z4, Z5 weakly serrated. Setae Z5 much longer than others postlateral setae S4, S5, Z4. Seta j3 equal to distance of seta z2 but not extend beyond it. Setae z2 and z4 half of distance to bases of next setae. Seta Z4 longer than distance to solenostome
<emphasis box="[320,361,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">gd9</emphasis>
and equal to distance to base of following seta S5. Setae J5 acute, short and smooth (
<figureCitation box="[271,330,367,394]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, B).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" startId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" targetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,1225,1755,1857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">
Fig. 1.
<taxonomicName authority="(Wainstein)" baseAuthorityName="Wainstein" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[229,544,1755,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
<emphasis box="[229,420,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">Neoseiulus bicaudus</emphasis>
(Wainstein)
</taxonomicName>
. Female: A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D
<emphasis box="[272,294,1783,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297"></emphasis>
chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation:
<emphasis box="[650,674,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">ad</emphasis>
— antero-dorsal,
<emphasis box="[853,877,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">pd</emphasis>
— post-dorsal;
<emphasis box="[1035,1053,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">al</emphasis>
— antero-lateral,
<emphasis box="[166,184,1835,1856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">pl</emphasis>
— post-lateral;
<emphasis box="[337,359,1836,1857]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="297">av</emphasis>
— antero-ventral).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6454841" box="[174,986,640,662]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" startId="3.[174,207,640,662]" targetBox="[348,1091,183,596]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,986,640,662]" box="[174,986,640,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName authority="(Wainstein)" baseAuthorityName="Wainstein" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[238,554,640,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
<emphasis box="[238,430,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">Neoseiulus bicaudus</emphasis>
(Wainstein)
</taxonomicName>
. Male: A — chelicera; B — ventrianal shield.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,765,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
All ventral setae thin, acute, and smooth with the exception of seta JV5 weakly serrated. Sternal shield with 3 pairs of setae (St1St3) and 2 pairs of lyrifissures. Setae St4 on separate metasternal platelets each with pore (
<figureCitation box="[732,795,829,856]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, C). Genital shield with pair of seta (Ge). Narrow transversal sclerotized stria between genital and ventrianal shields. One pair narrow straight-line plates posteroparaxially to setae ZV1 (
<figureCitation box="[863,922,893,920]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,765,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
Ventrianal shield wider than genital shield, elongated, with convex anterior margin, near sub-triangular with lateral constrictions, all finely striated. Three pairs of short preanal setae JV1, JV2, ZV2, one pair of para-anal (Pa) and unpaired post-anal setae (Pst) on ventrianal shield (
<figureCitation box="[388,450,1021,1048]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, C). Pre-anal solenostomes (
<emphasis box="[797,836,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">gv3</emphasis>
) small, round and disposed posteroparaxially of setae JV2 (
<figureCitation box="[494,553,1053,1080]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, C). Four pairs of setae, ZV1, ZV3, JV4 and JV5, 4 pairs of small oval platelets on the integument surrounding the ventrianal shield. Chelicerae normal in size. Fixed digit with 6 (7 on digit of other chelicera) denticles equal in size in two separate rows (
<quantity box="[296,342,1149,1176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
distal and 4 or
<quantity box="[519,563,1149,1176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
medial row), movable digit with 1 tooth (
<figureCitation box="[1045,1104,1149,1176]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, D). Metapodal plates elongate, anterior platelet smaller and narrower than posterior plate (
<figureCitation box="[1127,1186,1181,1208]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, E). Infundibulum of spermatheca cup-shaped, atrium large, cervix short (
<figureCitation box="[994,1053,1213,1240]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, F). Peritremes long, extending forward to level of bases of setae j1 (
<figureCitation box="[789,849,1245,1272]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, A). Posterior part of peritremal shield curved and pointed (
<figureCitation box="[498,558,1277,1304]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, G). Leg IV with three smooth acute macrosetae: longest on basitarsus, short on tibia and genu (
<figureCitation box="[624,683,1309,1336]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1</figureCitation>
, H). Macrosetae on other legs missing. Genu II with 7 setae (2
<emphasis box="[349,363,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">a</emphasis>
2
<emphasis box="[400,429,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">ad</emphasis>
, 2
<emphasis box="[463,492,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">pd</emphasis>
/ 0
<emphasis box="[536,563,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">av</emphasis>
, 0
<emphasis box="[598,625,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">pv</emphasis>
1
<emphasis box="[661,683,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">pl</emphasis>
) (setae:
<emphasis box="[781,810,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">ad</emphasis>
— antero-dorsal,
<emphasis box="[1023,1052,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">pd</emphasis>
— post-dorsal;
<emphasis box="[174,196,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">al</emphasis>
— antero-lateral,
<emphasis box="[405,427,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">pl</emphasis>
— post-lateral;
<emphasis box="[610,637,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">av</emphasis>
— antero-ventral); seta
<emphasis box="[916,952,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">al2</emphasis>
shorter than other setae on the segment (
<figureCitation box="[368,438,1405,1432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[266,1143,474,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[223,1167,435,1738]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Female:A — dorsal shield; B — setae J5; C — fragment of ventral body surface; D —chelicera; E — metapodal plates; F — spermatheca; G — caudal part of peritremal shield; H — fragment of leg IV; I, genu II (setal abbreviation: ad — antero-dorsal, pd — post-dorsal; al — antero-lateral, pl — post-lateral; av — antero-ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454837/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 1I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,765,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
Measurements. Length of dorsal shield from j1 to end of shield, Lds 400; width of dorsal shield at R1 level, Wds 180; length of ventrianal shield, Lvas 135; max width of ventrianal shield, Wvas 117; distance between pre-anal solenostomes gv3, Lgv3 38; length of tarsus of leg IV, Ltar IV 104. Length of setae: j1 25, j3 31, j4 15, j5 15, j6 17, J2 21, J5 14,
<geoCoordinate box="[1167,1227,1533,1560]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-4.5666666">s4 34</geoCoordinate>
, z2 23, z4 20, z5 14,
<geoCoordinate box="[394,459,1565,1592]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-2.5833333">S2 35</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[470,534,1565,1592]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-4.7166667">S4 43</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[545,609,1565,1592]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-5.75">S5 45</geoCoordinate>
, Z1 20, Z4 40, Z5 98, r3 34, R1 30, JV5 63; macrosetae on leg IV, MCh IV: ge 27, ti 32, tar 73.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,765,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
Male from
<typeStatus box="[363,413,1629,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">type</typeStatus>
locality unknown. Non-type male, mentioned above has been studied and drawn here. Dorsal setal pattern in general as in female, chelicera as in
<figureCitation box="[1131,1192,1661,1688]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,640,662]" captionTargetBox="[348,1091,183,596]" captionTargetId="figure-541@3.[329,1099,174,606]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Male: A — chelicera; B — ventrianal shield." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 2</figureCitation>
, A; fixed digit of chelicerae with 5 denticles, movable digit with 1 denticle; spermatodactyle L-shaped; ventrianal shield reticulated with 3 pairs of setae and one pair of small round pre-anal solenostomes
<emphasis box="[444,484,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">gv3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[498,559,1757,1784]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,640,662]" captionTargetBox="[348,1091,183,596]" captionTargetId="figure-541@3.[329,1099,174,606]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein). Male: A — chelicera; B — ventrianal shield." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">fig. 2</figureCitation>
, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,765,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">
As opposite to
<bibRefCitation author="Wainstein, B. A." box="[404,609,1789,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" pagination="236 - 240" refId="ref7639" refString="Wainstein, B. A. 1962. New predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes) of the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 41 (1), 236 - 240 [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1962">Wainstein (1962)</bibRefCitation>
who indicated only one macrosetae,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wainstein" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1047,1186,1789,1815]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
<emphasis box="[1047,1186,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="298">N. bicaudus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has really three macrosetae on leg IV.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>