163 lines
18 KiB
XML
163 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="7921D926F74046D6DC3D9AE1A37C2E25" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2024.2388791" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14241324" ID-ZooBank="18D05DD2- 4B64-4A87-8389-582D5714411C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1732836998606" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sharaf, Mostafa R., Wetterer, James K., Mohamed, AbdulAziz M. A., Georgiadis, Christos, Nasser, Mohamed G. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S." docDate="2024" docId="03D9FD3BFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0CFAC2" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.58.41-44.1705-1786.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 58 (41 - 44)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2388791" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pheidole indica Mayr 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="1754" masterDocId="FFE08543FF9BFFACFFE7FFABAD31FF9B" masterDocTitle="Filling gaps in global myrmecology: ants of the Kingdom of Bahrain (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1786" masterPageNumber="1705" pageNumber="1754" updateTime="1733158646059" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9AAE686E86723227AA1E256C1D4D33B6">
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<mods:title id="A670DA47E3A1963710A743999E57BA46">Filling gaps in global myrmecology: ants of the Kingdom of Bahrain (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A3F2C0707F22EACB354ACB8B854589DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6C1C900C8BC0A8787AAEA93847DE2413">Sharaf, Mostafa R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2957E60FAD1AFD1B3EAADCBC4143F84">Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; & Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="88A88B591802C98CF8BB28B27264F0F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="248E1E35E8FD27140B47BA4FE504DCE0">Wetterer, James K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4EC26E65CCA5782271781A5AF9C609CB">Wilkes Honors College, Florida Atlantic University, Jupiter, FL, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="53590A1408243BF260629F6A5990F1C3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D8777E25914C2A0E73D5479AEC1838D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E4DB7D529E6A059B819ED368B572ADC2">Mohamed, AbdulAziz M. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B3F30719160E47B6ED536A734B3A887">Agriculture Affairs, Ministry of Municipalities Affairs and Agriculture, Kingdom of Bahrain;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5AC1AB588DA2F0B7F601BD46BFF2C884" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14CA091F71A8B930E8A4F45DBC2B06F8">Georgiadis, Christos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED3921D0F89C2201A1AED8034AFECA04">Section of Zoology-Marine Biology and Zoological Museum, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A6A159C2F14E6D4FA4E2E9B3E047625D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E3FA0F5F5AA52025331E0226FE04DA0A">Nasser, Mohamed G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D32E7D6B84089180CB7F2F583CE7047E">Research Laboratory of Biogeography and Wildlife Parasitology (RLBWP), Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9BA2EE606A0D1E3D79E7B89137739C51">Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C71024E03520E1FA01556E733A6B8F4B">Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="175A1A4FF3403DC36CF91599FB78AEF1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB75B53F964E604D4F462EBCC7DB16B0">
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<mods:title id="EDFDABE918DFB69B6CB457DA9F6F8122">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2131800A1DA83241F0D4566FE031B11F">
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<mods:date id="A7AEF6736AC73151BBBEAF02DE896F1B">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="98954B5E60DF8ED04F5D250B70E4FD11" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DD33210AFDE3B38D9994EC65F94AF7E5">2024-09-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2F544D67E1E508E35F8BCAAB934BFDA0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C6203D233BFC2262AEE3C0F154096CC6">58</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="76F4688E6E93C3C9E4ACC061C7592533" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AEAAA5170BC380D32D51DEBF7A320F27">41 - 44</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="EF1BF46D839414A9DBDB79D36FDD518A" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6BF3D07E7F35B7129A3FBB3ED4B38C81">1705</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F914D9DA6D94A5B73F99F83B1E5021D1">1786</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F98E131F65D4143128DF5FD0BB432FAD">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2388791</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E6AD970756F5C5AC81FF4A21D4071883">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9D88E14D27004220929FF08BD859F458" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2024.2388791</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3390A3E82B3736D0325D9C41DB0D6B03" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D9FD3BFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0CFAC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14248729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14248729" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9FD3BFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0CFAC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9FD3BFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0CFAC2" lastPageNumber="1754" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0DFE6E" box="[487,828,474,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0DFE6E" blockId="49.[487,828,474,501]" box="[487,828,474,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<heading id="D087FB41FFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0DFE6E" box="[487,828,474,501]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7037AEFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AE0DFE6E" ID-CoL="76WTB" authority="Mayr, 1879" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1879" box="[487,828,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFE00FE71AF9AFE6E" bold="true" box="[487,683,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Pheidole indica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFD53FE71AE0DFE6E" author="Mayr G" box="[692,828,474,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="645 - 686" refId="ref21974" refString="Mayr G. 1879. Beitrage zur Ameisen-Fauna Asiens. Verh Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zool-Bot Ges Wien. 28: 645 - 686." type="journal article" year="1879">Mayr, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFDFCFDBDAE39FDAA" box="[539,776,534,561]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFDFCFDBDAE39FDAA" blockId="49.[539,776,534,561]" box="[539,776,534,561]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134B50A8FFAAFF9DFDC4FDBDAF92FDAA" box="[547,675,534,561]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="50.[160,227,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[391,924,144,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-3@50.[389,927,142,1722]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 31. Pheidole indica. Major worker. (A) Body in profile. (B) Head in full-face view, ANTWEB1041900, AntWeb.org (Michele Esposito). (C) Distribution map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14241387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14241387/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Figures 31</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="134B50A8FFAAFF9DFD05FDBDAE31FDAA" box="[738,768,534,561]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="51.[160,225,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[326,988,145,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-3@51.[323,992,142,1722]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 32. Pheidole indica. Minor worker. (A) Body in profile. (B) Body in dorsal view. (C) Head in fullface view, ANTWEB1041897, AntWeb.org (Michele Esposito)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14241389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14241389/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">32</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFF27FDCAA934FDE1" box="[192,1029,609,634]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF27FDCAA934FDE1" blockId="49.[192,1029,609,634]" box="[192,1029,609,634]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB606B03FFAAFF9DFF27FDCAA934FDE1" box="[192,1029,609,634]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD16A3CFFAAFF9DFF27FDCAAF0BFDE1" author="Mayr G" box="[192,570,609,634]" page="679" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" year="1879">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7037AEFFAAFF9DFF27FDCAAF0BFDE1" ID-CoL="76WTB" authority="Mayr, 1879, p. 679" authorityName="Mayr" authorityPageNumber="679" authorityYear="1879" box="[192,570,609,634]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFF27FDCAAC54FDE1" box="[192,357,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Pheidole indica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFE8AFDCAACD9FDE1" author="Mayr G" box="[365,488,609,634]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="645 - 686" refId="ref21974" refString="Mayr G. 1879. Beitrage zur Ameisen-Fauna Asiens. Verh Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zool-Bot Ges Wien. 28: 645 - 686." type="journal article" year="1879">Mayr, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 679
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(s.w.q.)
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<collectingCountry id="F3670CBDFFAAFF9DFD71FDCAAFFCFDE1" box="[662,717,609,634]" name="India" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49B482CFFFAAFF9DFD3DFDCAAE5DFDE1" box="[730,876,609,634]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
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). Indomalaya.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFF47FD0CAEF3FC2F" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF47FD0CAC25FD5A" blockId="49.[160,1156,679,948]" box="[160,276,679,705]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFF47FD0CAC25FD5A" bold="true" box="[160,276,679,705]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF47FD61AEF3FC2F" blockId="49.[160,1156,679,948]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFF47FD61AC79FD7F" bold="true" box="[160,328,714,740]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Major worker.</emphasis>
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Uniform dark brown, gaster black-brown; frontal carinae reaching back quarter of head in full-face view; cephalic surface with strong longitudinal rugae curved posteriorly to posterior corners of head; submedian hypostomal teeth small; median process reduced and shallow; promesonotal process well developed; metanotal groove feebly impressed; propodeal spines acute and directed upward in profile; postpetiole in dorsal view trapezoidal, with rounded corners, but in some individuals with acute lateral dents, postpetiole between distinctly wider than petiole in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFF47FC4AAC1DFB85" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF47FC4AAC4EFC60" blockId="49.[160,383,993,1054]" box="[160,383,993,1019]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<heading id="D087FB41FFAAFF9DFF47FC4AAC4EFC60" bold="true" box="[160,383,993,1019]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFF47FC4AAC4EFC60" bold="true" box="[160,383,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF47FBAEAC1DFB85" blockId="49.[160,383,993,1054]" box="[160,300,1029,1054]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">One site: 27.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFF47FBE0AFECFB31" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF47FBE0AFECFB31" blockId="49.[160,1156,1099,1194]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFF47FBE0ACB1FBFE" bold="true" box="[160,384,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Geographic range.</emphasis>
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This invasive species is known from all zoogeographical regions, spread by human commerce (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFE1FFBC5AFADFB1C" author="Wetterer JK" box="[504,668,1134,1159]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="843 - 847" refId="ref25377" refString="Wetterer JK. 2011. Worldwide spread of Pheidole teneriffana (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Florida Entomol. 94 (4): 843 - 847. doi: 10.1653 / 024.094.0417." type="journal article" year="2011">Wetterer 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFD4CFBC5AE8BFB1C" author="Fischer G & Fisher BL" box="[683,954,1134,1159]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="301 - 356" refId="ref20306" refString="Fischer G, Fisher BL. 2013. A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala. Zootaxa. 3683 (4): 301 - 356. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3683.4.1." type="journal article" year="2013">Fischer and Fisher 2013</bibRefCitation>
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), and established primarily in disturbed habitats (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFDE5FB3AAFE1FB31" author="Collingwood CA" box="[514,720,1169,1194]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="230 - 302" refId="ref19269" refString="Collingwood CA. 1985. Hymenoptera: fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia. Fauna Saudi Arabia. 7: 230 - 302. doi: 10.5281 / zenodo. 26692." type="journal article" year="1985">Collingwood 1985</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A1FA6FFAAFF9DFF47FB7CAE0CFAC2" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BCF4C2DFFAAFF9DFF47FB7CAE0CFAC2" blockId="49.[160,1156,1239,1369]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFF47FB7CACA5FB6A" bold="true" box="[160,404,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Ecology and biology.</emphasis>
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Nests are built in open ground, irrigated public gardens, and lawns (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFF41FB50AC7AFA8F" author="Martinez MJ" box="[166,331,1275,1300]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="153 - 154" refId="ref21776" refString="Martinez MJ. 1992. A new ant introduction for North America: Pheidole teneriffana (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pan-Pacific Entomol. 68: 153 - 154." type="journal article" year="1992">Martinez 1992</bibRefCitation>
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), and nest entrances are marked by mounds of excavated soil. On the Arabian Peninsula nests are found under stones next to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7037AEFFAAFF9DFCEFFAB5AE61FAAC" box="[776,848,1310,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904903FFFAAFF9DFCEFFAB5AE61FAAC" box="[776,848,1310,1335]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Acacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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trees of the
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<collectingRegion id="49B482CFFFAAFF9DFC30FAB5A930FAAC" box="[983,1025,1310,1335]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754">Asir</collectingRegion>
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Mountains. Workers are seed harvesters and predators (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE131DCFFAAFF9DFD69FAEBAE01FAC2" author="Martinez MJ" box="[654,816,1344,1369]" pageId="49" pageNumber="1754" pagination="153 - 154" refId="ref21776" refString="Martinez MJ. 1992. A new ant introduction for North America: Pheidole teneriffana (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pan-Pacific Entomol. 68: 153 - 154." type="journal article" year="1992">Martinez 1992</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |