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<document id="1F95D47A46A57A4F4937F75629A2D6A8" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4179.1.11" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4179.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e15659a5-b010-4b81-abdc-360802f85eaf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267439" ID-ZooBank="32FC6367-94F9-4450-BBB5-DD037870FEFD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1477679151527" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grebennikov, Vasily V. &amp; Morimoto, Katsura" docDate="2016" docId="03D73818FFE4FF8089D4852BFB2D38A9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4179.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4179 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cotasterosoma coronus Grebennikov &amp; Morimoto, 2016, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFEE4060FFE6FF8389438338FFEC396D" masterDocTitle="Flightless litter-dwelling Cotasterosoma (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) found outside of Japan, with mtDNA phylogeography of a new species from Southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1698391191271" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3F0A47BD23BB90B1C95EAC7FDA59571B">Flightless litter-dwelling Cotasterosoma (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) found outside of Japan, with mtDNA phylogeography of a new species from Southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0E2838DCA7F616A70CFFF37F143D1743" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="607C4965E37752285694F49666DEA075">Grebennikov, Vasily V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44DAD904F8F61A9B9AFBEB7C2FBE9C7A">Morimoto, Katsura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6FCE9C78DCBA1029D93DC1F889E521D9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8D248B39C05E3CC42DE75ABB2A0FDBFB">
<mods:date id="D30C474D18F1E82DDD6CE086A346FAE0">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E76FABB8656B7853ED1DD077104D4149">4179</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1DFEF08812A5E673CAB59AE7FB406522" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4179.1.11</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D73818FFE4FF8089D4852BFB2D38A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063486" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124559798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D73818FFE4FF8089D4852BFB2D38A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D73818FFE4FF8089D4852BFB2D38A9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE4FF8189D4852BFF163F20" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE4FF8189D4852BFE193F43" blockId="2.[151,1436,1555,2029]" box="[151,501,1555,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="D0893E62FFE4FF8189D4852BFE193F43" bold="true" box="[151,501,1555,1582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE4FF8189D4852BFE193F43" bold="true" box="[151,501,1555,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<taxonomicName id="4C7EF28DFFE4FF8189D4852BFE5F3F40" box="[151,435,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cotasterosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE4FF8189D4852BFE5F3F40" bold="true" box="[151,435,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Cotasterosoma coronus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239E867FFE4FF8188F9852CFE193F43" box="[442,501,1556,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE4FF8189D4850EFF163F20" blockId="2.[151,1436,1555,2029]" box="[151,250,1590,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE4FF8189D4850EFF1A3F20" box="[151,246,1590,1613]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[151,244,1571,1593]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,244,1438,1460]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,244,1170,1192]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1428,506,1541]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1423,253,1410]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,506,1148]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,506,1550]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,251,1417]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[151,1436,506,1149]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Cotasterosoma coronus sp. n., holotype, male. A D: habitus; E: genitalia and abdominal tergites 7 and 8, ventral; F H: genitalia (F: dorsal, G: ventral, H: lateral)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Cotasterosoma coronus sp. n., paratype, female, specimen # 1110 from Mt. Emei. A D: habitus; E F: head and prothorax (E: ventral, F: lateral); G I: distal part of right legs (G: fore-, H: mid-, I: hind-); J: genitalia, ventral; K: spermatheca." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution of both named species of Cotasterosoma and ultrametric time tree obtained from BEAST analysis to date evolutionary events of C. coronus sp. n. First four digits of terminals denote specimen number, followed by a GenBank accession number. Note that the population on Mount Emei consists of two discrete mtDNA lineages separated by about 1.53 Mya." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/267440/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/267441/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/267442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Figs 13</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE4FF8189D48561FB603FD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE4FF8189D48561FB603FD8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1555,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<materialsCitation id="3B168353FFE4FF8189D48561FB603FD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324328599" country="Japan" location="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE4FF8189D48561FEE03F1D" bold="true" box="[151,268,1625,1648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species differs from the
<typeStatus id="54C537ACFFE4FF818B188561FD653F1D" box="[603,649,1625,1648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">type</typeStatus>
species by having six (not seven, but see Discussion) antennomeres in antennal funicle and by the lack of any signs of minute spicules in the internal sac of the aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE4FF818D828544FAEB3FFE" box="[1217,1287,1660,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,506,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,506,1550]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cotasterosoma coronus sp. n., holotype, male. A D: habitus; E: genitalia and abdominal tergites 7 and 8, ventral; F H: genitalia (F: dorsal, G: ventral, H: lateral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267440/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
EF; they are present in the
<typeStatus id="54C537ACFFE4FF81886E85A6FEB73FD8" box="[301,347,1694,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">type</typeStatus>
species and seemingly all congeners from
<collectingCountry id="F369C99EFFE4FF818A6685A6FC8E3FD8" box="[805,866,1694,1717]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Japan</collectingCountry>
seen by the second author).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE4FF81898485F9FF243E2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE4FF81898485F9FF243E2D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1555,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE4FF81898485F9FEBE3FB5" bold="true" box="[199,338,1729,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C537ACFFE4FF81881B85F9FE523FB5" box="[344,446,1729,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male (
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE4FF818B4F85F9FDA73FB5" box="[524,587,1729,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,506,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,506,1550]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cotasterosoma coronus sp. n., holotype, male. A D: habitus; E: genitalia and abdominal tergites 7 and 8, ventral; F H: genitalia (F: dorsal, G: ventral, H: lateral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267440/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Figs 1</figureCitation>
AH). GenBank accession:
<accessionNumber id="942D14EDFFE4FF818A3885F9FC193FB5" box="[891,1013,1729,1752]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ987058" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">HQ987058</accessionNumber>
. Length: 2.0 mm (from anterior margin on pronotum to elytral apex). With characters of the genus given above; antennal funicle with 6 antennomeres.
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE4FF8189D4843EFE713E70" bold="true" box="[151,413,1798,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Intraspecific variation.</emphasis>
Females are similar to males (
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE4FF818BA4843EFCC03E70" box="[743,812,1798,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1438,1460]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,253,1410]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,251,1417]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cotasterosoma coronus sp. n., paratype, female, specimen # 1110 from Mt. Emei. A D: habitus; E F: head and prothorax (E: ventral, F: lateral); G I: distal part of right legs (G: fore-, H: mid-, I: hind-); J: genitalia, ventral; K: spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267441/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Figs 2</figureCitation>
AK); GenBank accessions as in
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE4FF818DD5843EFB343E70" box="[1174,1240,1798,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1170,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,506,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,506,1149]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of both named species of Cotasterosoma and ultrametric time tree obtained from BEAST analysis to date evolutionary events of C. coronus sp. n. First four digits of terminals denote specimen number, followed by a GenBank accession number. Note that the population on Mount Emei consists of two discrete mtDNA lineages separated by about 1.53 Mya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
. Length:
<quantity id="4C8624EBFFE4FF818C7D843EFF293E2D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.74" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="1.97" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.74">1.742.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE4FF8189848474FCC63E80" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE4FF8189848474FCC63E80" blockId="2.[151,1436,1555,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
<materialsCitation id="3B168353FFE4FF8189848474FBB23EE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324328598" collectingDate="2010-05-10" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="V. Grebennikov" country="China" latitude="25.67086" location="Dali" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.127754" municipality="Cangshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE4FF8189848474FE473E0E" bold="true" box="[199,427,1868,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C537ACFFE4FF8188F58474FDF53E0E" box="[438,537,1868,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(in
<collectionCode id="ED6F11CBFFE4FF818B0C8474FD4E3E0E" box="[591,674,1868,1891]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">IZCAS</collectionCode>
): “P.R.
<collectingCountry id="F369C99EFFE4FF818BBF8474FCBF3E0E" box="[764,851,1868,1891]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BA47ECFFE4FF818A208474FC5B3E0E" box="[867,951,1868,1891]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, E slope
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA51374FFE4FF818D648474FB7C3E0E" box="[1063,1168,1868,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Cangshan</collectingMunicipality>
at
<location id="8EA1DFD5FFE4FF818DFF8474FB013E0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D73818FFE4FF8089D4852BFB2D38A9:8EA1DFD5FFE4FF818DFF8474FB013E0E" box="[1212,1261,1868,1891]" country="China" latitude="25.67086" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.127754" municipality="Cangshan" name="Dali" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Yunnan">Dali</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4AEFC9FFE4FF818DBE8474FA703E0E" box="[1277,1436,1868,1891]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" precision="1" value="25.67086">N25°40 15.1″</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4AEFC9FFE4FF8189D48456FEAC3EE8" box="[151,320,1902,1925]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" precision="1" value="100.127754">E100°07 39.9″</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFC0AFCEFFE4FF81880F8456FE543EE8" box="[332,440,1902,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2010-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EF845626FFE4FF81880F8456FE543EE8" box="[332,440,1902,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2010-05-10">10.v.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2711m, sifting04,
<collectorName id="268BECD8FFE4FF818BC88456FCDE3EE8" box="[651,818,1902,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">V.Grebennikov</collectorName>
”, “CNCCOLVG00000787”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B168353FFE4FF818D298456FCCB3E80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324328600" collectingDate="2008" collectingDateMax="2011" collectingDateMin="2008" collectionCode="CNC, IZCAS" collectorName="Cang Shan" country="China" county="Cang Shan Mountain Range" location="Mount Emei" municipality="Mount Emei" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C537ACFFE4FF818D298456FB3E3EE8" box="[1130,1234,1902,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(in
<collectionCode id="ED6F11CBFFE4FF818C428456FAD63EE8" box="[1281,1338,1902,1925]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">CNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6F11CBFFE4FF818C048456FA7B3EE8" box="[1351,1431,1902,1925]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">IZCAS</collectionCode>
; specimen numbers as in
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE4FF8188DE84A9FE313EC5" box="[413,477,1937,1960]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1170,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,506,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,506,1149]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of both named species of Cotasterosoma and ultrametric time tree obtained from BEAST analysis to date evolutionary events of C. coronus sp. n. First four digits of terminals denote specimen number, followed by a GenBank accession number. Note that the population on Mount Emei consists of two discrete mtDNA lineages separated by about 1.53 Mya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): 12 exx in total: five from
<collectingCounty id="62A0F182FFE4FF818A4684A9FBDF3EC5" box="[773,1075,1937,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Cang Shan Mountain Range</collectingCounty>
in
<collectingRegion id="49BA47ECFFE4FF818D1684A9FB4A3EC5" box="[1109,1190,1937,1960]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(collected in
<date id="FFC0AFCEFFE4FF818C7A84A9FF213EA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2010" valueMax="2011">
<collectingDate id="EF845626FFE4FF818C7A84A9FF213EA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2010" valueMax="2011">2010 and 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
) and six from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA51374FFE4FF818829848CFE1D3EA6" box="[362,497,1972,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Mount Emei</collectingMunicipality>
in
<collectingRegion id="49BA47ECFFE4FF818B57848CFD863EA6" box="[532,618,1972,1995]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
(collected in
<date id="FFC0AFCEFFE4FF818BBE848CFC4D3EA6" box="[765,929,1972,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2010" valueMax="2011">
<collectingDate id="EF845626FFE4FF818BBE848CFC4D3EA6" box="[765,929,1972,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2010" valueMax="2011">2010 and 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
). Additional specimens (collected in
<date id="FFC0AFCEFFE4FF818C6C848CFA7C3EA6" box="[1327,1424,1972,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2008" valueMax="2011">
<collectingDate id="EF845626FFE4FF818C6C848CFA7C3EA6" box="[1327,1424,1972,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" value="2008" valueMax="2011">200811</collectingDate>
</date>
): 30 exx in total, 18 from
<collectorName id="268BECD8FFE4FF8188DA84EEFDE13E80" box="[409,525,2006,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Cang Shan</collectorName>
and 12 from
<location id="8EA1DFD5FFE4FF818BDE84EEFCCB3E80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D73818FFE4FF8089D4852BFB2D38A9:8EA1DFD5FFE4FF818BDE84EEFCCB3E80" box="[669,807,2006,2029]" country="China" county="Cang Shan Mountain Range" municipality="Mount Emei" name="Mount Emei" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Emei</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE5FF80898483A0FA8939BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE5FF80898483A0FA8939BC" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE5FF80898483A0FEB539C2" bold="true" box="[199,345,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is known from two localities separated by about
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: eastern slope of Cang Shan Mountain Range in
<collectingRegion id="49BA47ECFFE5FF8088288382FE5139BC" box="[363,445,186,209]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(
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) and Mount Emei in
<collectingRegion id="49BA47ECFFE5FF808A078382FC7139BC" box="[836,925,186,209]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
, Southwest
<collectingCountry id="F369C99EFFE5FF808D5E8382FBB139BC" box="[1053,1117,186,209]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">China</collectingCountry>
(
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) (
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE5FF808C548382FABB39BC" box="[1303,1367,186,209]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1170,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,506,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,506,1149]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of both named species of Cotasterosoma and ultrametric time tree obtained from BEAST analysis to date evolutionary events of C. coronus sp. n. First four digits of terminals denote specimen number, followed by a GenBank accession number. Note that the population on Mount Emei consists of two discrete mtDNA lineages separated by about 1.53 Mya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267442/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE5FF80898483E5FCFC387A" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE5FF80898483E5FCFC387A" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE5FF80898483E5FECE3999" bold="true" box="[199,290,221,244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Biology.</emphasis>
Adults of this species have been repeatedly discovered by sifting wet litter in deciduous forests in the midaltitude zone. Host plants or immature stages are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364DA85FFE5FF808984821AFB2D38A9" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE5FF808984821AFC503831" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE5FF808984821AFEAB3854" bold="true" box="[199,327,290,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is the Latinized Greek mythical name of
<taxonomicName id="4C7EF28DFFE5FF808AA5821AFBAF3854" box="[998,1091,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cotasterosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronus" status="sp. nov.">Coronus</taxonomicName>
, an Argonaut; his son Leonteus was Helene's suitor and fought in the Trojan War. It is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1890EFFE5FF8089848250FB2D38A9" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE5FF8089848250FE0E3812" bold="true" box="[199,482,360,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Results of DNA analysis.</emphasis>
Phylogeographic analysis grouped 13 mtDNA sequences from specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C7EF28DFFE5FF808C648250FA703812" box="[1319,1436,360,383]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cotasterosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE5FF808C648250FA703812" box="[1319,1436,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">C. coronus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90A551CFFE5FF8089D482B2FF2038CC" bold="true" box="[151,204,394,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239E867FFE5FF8089D482B2FF2038CC" box="[151,204,394,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in two geographical clusters diverging about 2.45 Mya (
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE5FF808A7282B2FC9F38CC" box="[817,883,394,417]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1170,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,506,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,506,1149]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of both named species of Cotasterosoma and ultrametric time tree obtained from BEAST analysis to date evolutionary events of C. coronus sp. n. First four digits of terminals denote specimen number, followed by a GenBank accession number. Note that the population on Mount Emei consists of two discrete mtDNA lineages separated by about 1.53 Mya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267442/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Unlike the Cang Shan population homogenous in its mtDNA, that on Mount Emei is formed by two sister lineages diverging about 1.53 Mya (
<figureCitation id="1345958BFFE5FF808D318295FB5F38A9" box="[1138,1203,429,452]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1170,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,506,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,506,1149]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of both named species of Cotasterosoma and ultrametric time tree obtained from BEAST analysis to date evolutionary events of C. coronus sp. n. First four digits of terminals denote specimen number, followed by a GenBank accession number. Note that the population on Mount Emei consists of two discrete mtDNA lineages separated by about 1.53 Mya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267442/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>