260 lines
37 KiB
XML
260 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="0FD64AAF2B40413D6172AFC47FD5CA62" ID-CLB-Dataset="54446" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.860.2051" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d70b7df-a52a-4db5-8f72-cfd2627ca45a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7674446" ID-ZooBank="C6F8E502-3898-44A6-968A-F302C8521F9D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677245637840" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vilarino, Albane, Salles, Frederico F. & Bispo, Pitágoras C." docDate="2023" docId="03D587FBAB65FFD3EA64FE8FFEDCFE24" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-860_62-80.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 860" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.860.2051" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Xiphocentron (Antillotrichia) yine Vilarino & Salles & Bispo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B1D9C9E6-CD96-4B50-ADB8-64EE87DBB98C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFECFF83AB68FFDDE87EFF87FFC6FFE7" masterDocTitle="Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera: Psychomyioidea) from the Andean foothills: first species of Machairocentron and Xiphocentron described in the Peruvian Amazon" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="62" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1699475802246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9B178F1AABD3B9C2C6624A605519239D">Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera: Psychomyioidea) from the Andean foothills: first species of Machairocentron and Xiphocentron described in the Peruvian Amazon</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D4B5809B88FE8809027D68C97480B0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4D38A128592B7F3025864AD46FDE55BD">Vilarino, Albane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="677B7A07BD70865A90F04BDE4AA49242">Museu de Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs, s / n, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Laboratório de Biologia Aquática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Av. Dom Antônio, 2100, Parque Universitário, CEP 19806 - 900, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="54F24EFED5D64F197A8E3F83E08E56A2" type="email">albanevilarino@alumni.usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7329080204787E3D839FED92AB215BC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BE81A83C1E458B81BEFB60A84730973E">Salles, Frederico F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B6EB70539723C87E9FE36B1C360122AA">Museu de Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs, s / n, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Laboratório de Biologia Aquática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Av. Dom Antônio, 2100, Parque Universitário, CEP 19806 - 900, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="391E8633D9DA5C9D88E1A80EE0DF5421" type="email">frederico.salles@ufv.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="99492B44D59A961C18AE4D7361C8C427">Bispo, Pitágoras C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D0AF394D2DDBD31C4998740AE1161D1" type="email">pitagoras.bispo@unesp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6955C0FAA1196A07E340E6943A57A9BA">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="91BE239E1C9563C8E1FCFCF888E2F3EB">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D766C2725C689B07EFBF6D045CA0BF84">860</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D587FBAB65FFD3EA64FE8FFEDCFE24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674464" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209384276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7674464" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B1D9C9E6-CD96-4B50-ADB8-64EE87DBB98C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587FBAB65FFD3EA64FE8FFEDCFE24" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0EA64FE8FFBDCFEC4" box="[538,1050,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0EA64FE8FFBDCFEC4" blockId="13.[352,1236,264,372]" box="[538,1050,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D08B8181AB65FFD0EA64FE8FFBDCFEC4" box="[538,1050,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0EA64FE8FFC7EFEC4" authority="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo, 2023" authorityName="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo" authorityYear="2023" box="[538,952,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yine" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Antillotrichia">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EA64FE8FFC7EFEC4" bold="true" box="[538,952,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EA64FE8FFD06FEC4" bold="true" box="[538,704,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EAAFFE8FFCB2FEC4" bold="true" box="[721,884,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Antillotrichia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EBFBFE8EFC7EFEC4" bold="true" box="[901,952,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">yine</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5784AB65FFD0EBC1FE8EFBDCFEC4" box="[959,1050,265,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0E91EFEB6FB12FEAB" box="[352,1236,305,332]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E91EFEB6FB12FEAB" blockId="13.[352,1236,264,372]" box="[352,1236,305,332]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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||
<uri id="FFED3AEFAB65FFD0E91EFEB6FB12FEAB" box="[352,1236,305,332]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFDA0C38AB65FFD0EAFAFEB6FB12FEAB" box="[644,1236,305,332]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">B1D9C9E6-CD96-4B50-ADB8-64EE87DBB98C</uuid>
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</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0EA99FEDDFC8BFE93" box="[743,845,346,372]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0EA99FEDDFC8BFE93" blockId="13.[352,1236,264,372]" box="[743,845,346,372]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EA99FEDDFCF6FE93" box="[743,816,346,372]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,902,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-263@2.[189,1399,899,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of species of Xiphocentronidae Ross, 1949 in Western South America. Species of Machairocentron Schmid, 1982 are indicated in white boxes, those of Xiphocentron Brauer, 1870 in black circles and those of Caenocentron Schmid, 1982 in white circles. Tropical rainforests are shown in green." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674448/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EB40FEDDFC8BFE93" box="[830,845,346,372]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0E8C3FE27FB27FD76" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FE27FEF0FE5D" blockId="13.[189,310,416,442]" box="[189,310,416,442]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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||
<heading id="D08B8181AB65FFD0E8C3FE27FEF0FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,310,416,442]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E8C3FE27FEF0FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,310,416,442]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FE53FB27FD76" blockId="13.[189,1399,468,657]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0E8C3FE53FE52FE09" authority="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo, 2023" authorityName="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,404,468,494]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yine" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E8C3FE53FE52FE09" box="[189,404,468,494]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Xiphocentron yine</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5784AB65FFD0E9E5FE52FE30FE08" box="[411,502,469,495]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0EAAEFE53FB9FFE09" authority="Flint, 1983" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1983" box="[720,1113,468,494]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pintada">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EAAEFE53FC16FE09" box="[720,976,468,494]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Xiphocentron pintada</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB65FFD0EBA9FE53FB9FFE09" author="Flint O. S. Jr." box="[983,1113,468,494]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref7889" refString="Flint O. S. Jr. 1983. Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XXXIII: New species from austral South America (Trichoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 377: 1 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.377" type="journal article" year="1983">Flint, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0ECECFE52FEC7FDFF" authority="(Marlier, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Marlier" baseAuthorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steffeni">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0ECECFE52FAC1FE09" box="[1170,1287,468,494]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">X. steffeni</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB65FFD0ED69FE53FF3FFDFF" author="Marlier G." pageId="13" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref8276" refString="Marlier G. 1964. Sur trois trichopteres nouveaux recueillis en Amerique du Sud par le Professeur J. lllies. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 40: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1964">Marlier, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the shape of preanal appendage and the ornamentation of the inferior appendage. However, the new species can be differentiated by: a) the preanal and inferior appendages about ⅓ longer than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0E915FDC9FE23FD8F" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1983" box="[363,485,590,616]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pintada">
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||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E915FDC9FE23FD8F" box="[363,485,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">X. pintada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, as seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EB72FDC9FCADFD8F" box="[780,875,590,616]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
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); and b) the inferior appendage with several long spines in the basal region (
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<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EA4CFDF1FD77FD77" box="[562,689,630,656]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A, C</figureCitation>
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), which are absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0EBCFFDF0FBEAFD77" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1983" box="[945,1068,630,656]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pintada">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EBCFFDF0FBEAFD77" box="[945,1068,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">X. pintada</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB65FFD0EC1AFDF0FB1CFD77" baseAuthorityName="Marlier" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[1124,1242,630,656]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steffeni">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0EC1AFDF0FB1CFD77" box="[1124,1242,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">X. steffeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0E8C3FD3AFDEFFC63" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FD3AFE82FD30" blockId="13.[189,324,701,727]" box="[189,324,701,727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D08B8181AB65FFD0E8C3FD3AFE82FD30" bold="true" box="[189,324,701,727]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E8C3FD3AFE82FD30" bold="true" box="[189,324,701,727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FD77FDEFFC63" blockId="13.[187,1400,752,900]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Named after the Yine people (also known as Piro), an indigenous ethnic group of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DAB65FFD0EC23FD76FB55FCEC" box="[1117,1171,753,779]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
who have occupied the upper
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB65FFD0E94AFC9EFE1FFCD4" box="[308,473,793,819]" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Ucayali River</collectingRegion>
|
||
basin and the lower Urubamba River since pre-Hispanic times. The Yine are also known as the “Amazonian Phoenicians” due to their skill as navigators, traveling long distances to trade with various populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0E8C3FC37FACFFBB7" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FC37FE6CFC2D" blockId="13.[189,426,944,970]" box="[189,426,944,970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB65FFD0E8C3FC37FE6CFC2D" bold="true" box="[189,426,944,970]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E8C3FC37FE6CFC2D" bold="true" box="[189,426,944,970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E894FC63FACFFBB7" blockId="13.[189,1398,996,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0AB65FFD0E894FC63FACFFBB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4040266308" collectingDate="1997-09-29" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="Cordova" country="Peru" elevation="460" latitude="-11.70462" location="La Convencion Echarate" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.91256" municipality="La Convencion Echarate" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="MUSM-ENT-0320567" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E894FC63FE9AFC19" bold="true" box="[234,348,996,1022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884FAB65FFD0E894FC63FE9AFC19" box="[234,348,996,1022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DAB65FFD0E8C3FB8AFECEFBC0" box="[189,264,1037,1063]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD64AB65FFD0E95DFB8AFEFAFBC0" box="[291,316,1037,1063]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB65FFD0E937FB8AFE53FBC0" box="[329,405,1037,1063]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA36036AB65FFD0E9DCFB8AFD0FFBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBAB65FFD3EA64FE8FFEDCFE24:8EA36036AB65FFD0E9DCFB8AFD0FFBC0" box="[418,713,1037,1063]" country="Peru" latitude="-11.70462" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.91256" municipality="La Convencion Echarate" name="La Convencion Echarate" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Cusco">La Convención Echarate</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA36036AB65FFD0EAA8FB8AFCAEFBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBAB65FFD3EA64FE8FFEDCFE24:8EA36036AB65FFD0EAA8FB8AFCAEFBC0" box="[726,872,1037,1063]" country="Peru" latitude="-11.70462" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.91256" municipality="La Convencion Echarate" name="Pagoreni- 10" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Cusco">Pagoreni-10</location>
|
||
, Shell prospecting and development project;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502AAB65FFD0E8C3FBB2FE89FBA8" box="[189,335,1077,1103]" degrees="11.70462" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" precision="1" value="-11.70462">11.70462° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502AAB65FFD0E922FBB2FE3CFBB7" box="[348,506,1077,1104]" degrees="72.91256" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" precision="1" value="-72.91256">72.91256° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08AB65FFD0EA3AFBB2FD57FBB7" box="[580,657,1077,1104]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="460.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0051D1DEAB65FFD0EA3AFBB2FD57FBB7" box="[580,657,1077,1104]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DAB65FFD0EAE0FBB2FC85FBA8" box="[670,835,1077,1103]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" value="1997-09-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5AB65FFD0EAE0FBB2FC85FBA8" box="[670,835,1077,1103]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" value="1997-09-29">29 Sept. 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BAB65FFD0EB31FBB2FC72FBA8" box="[847,948,1077,1103]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Córdova</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDA9E96AB65FFD0EB88FBB2FAC3FBB7" box="[1014,1285,1077,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">MUSM-ENT-0320567</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB65FFD0E8C3FBFBFDFBF80F" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FBFBFE77FB71" blockId="13.[189,433,1148,1174]" box="[189,433,1148,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB65FFD0E8C3FBFBFE77FB71" bold="true" box="[189,433,1148,1174]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB65FFD0E8C3FBFBFE77FB71" bold="true" box="[189,433,1148,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FB37FB6EFAA4" blockId="13.[189,1399,1200,1348]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
BODY. Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08AB65FFD0E9A9FB37FDF4FB2D" box="[471,562,1200,1226]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n =1). Color overall pale brown (in alcohol). Maxillary palp segment length formula (I =II =III) <IV<V. Tibial spur formula 2:4:3; spurs unmodified. Venation: forewing forks II and IV present; fork II petiolate at discoidal cell; discoidal cell twice as long as thyridial cell. Hindwing forks II and V present. Sternum V with flat anterolateral reticulated region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB65FFD0E8C3FAF7FDFBF80F" blockId="13.[187,1399,1392,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">
|
||
GENITALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0E93BFAF7FE54FA6D" box="[325,402,1392,1418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum IX, in lateral view, wider basally, narrower apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0ECEDFAF7FB32FA6D" box="[1171,1268,1392,1418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, anterior margin with deep narrow concave incision; posterior margin with pair of rounded lobes and V-shaped mesal incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EA5AFA47FD47FA3C" box="[548,641,1472,1499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum IX, in lateral view, about 1.5× as long as high, apex deltoid; anterior apodeme narrow, straight, tapering to slender flange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EB9BFA6EFB87F9E4" box="[997,1089,1513,1539]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in ventral view, posterior margin with concave incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EA5EF996FDBDF9CB" box="[544,635,1553,1580]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraproct, in lateral view, oblong, apically rounded, with narrow ventral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0E922F9BDFE7BF9B3" box="[348,445,1594,1620]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, each side fused, with sclerotized band on fusion region; wide basally, divided apicomesally until sclerotized band, with numerous sensillae on semi-membranous apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0E97BF90CFEA7F942" box="[261,353,1675,1701]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Preanal appendage about 3× as long as tergum IX, setose; in lateral view, narrow, bent at basal ⅓, with about same width throughout length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EB3EF934FC59F92A" box="[832,927,1715,1741]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, enlarged at midlength, tapering apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0E9EDF95BFE36F911" box="[403,496,1756,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inferior appendage more than 2× length of tergum IX, setose;. coxopodite and harpago completely fused (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EA46F883FD5FF8F9" box="[568,665,1796,1822]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal region wide, with long, weakly sclerotized spine-like setae; apical region slender, digitate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EA0BF8ABFD3EF8A0" box="[629,760,1836,1863]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
); in lateral view, 2× length of basal region, inner face with mesal sclerite and various short, tubercle-like spines, sparsely distributed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EC1CF8D2FB06F888" box="[1122,1216,1877,1903]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesal sclerite polyp-like, topped with short spines; in lateral view, about 3× as long as high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0EC30F8FAFB6AF87F" box="[1102,1196,1917,1944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus tubular, very long and slender, reaching segment V; basally conical, subapically annulate, weakly sclerotized; apex slightly enlarged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB65FFD0E9AFF849FDF6F80F" box="[465,560,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[193,1386,552,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-86@14.[189,1398,536,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Xiphocentron yine sp. nov., holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320567). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.B. Dorsal view.C. Ventral view.D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674468/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="75">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB66FFD3E8C3FE8EFEDCFE24" pageId="14" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB66FFD3E8C3FE8EFEE9FEC4" blockId="14.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB66FFD3E8C3FE8EFEE9FEC4" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="76" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB66FFD3E8C3FE8EFEE9FEC4" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB66FFD3E8C3FEBEFEDCFE24" blockId="14.[189,1399,313,451]" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB66FFD3E8C3FEBEFE5FFEB4" authority="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo, 2023" authorityName="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,409,313,339]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yene" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB66FFD3E8C3FEBEFE5FFEB4" box="[189,409,313,339]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">Xiphocentron yene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5784AB66FFD3E9DEFEBDFE3DFEB3" box="[416,507,314,340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is described from the South Brazilian dominion,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB66FFD3EC3EFEBEFAE3FEB4" box="[1088,1317,313,339]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">Rondônia Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB66FFD3E905FED8FE30FE9F" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1983" box="[379,502,350,376]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pintada">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB66FFD3E905FED8FE30FE9F" box="[379,502,350,376]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">X. pintada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, known from the same dominion, Yungas Province, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB66FFD3ECE1FED8FAD0FE9E" baseAuthorityName="Marlier" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[1183,1302,351,377]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steffeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB66FFD3ECE1FED8FAD0FE9E" box="[1183,1302,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">X. steffeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, known from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB66FFD3E94EFE03FE46FE79" box="[304,384,388,414]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="14" pageNumber="76">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||
dominion. These species have a clavate preanal appendage and a polyp-like mesal sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |