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<document id="EE5E36EE33498892B0AE4082ACAD3338" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629613271721" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Paquin, Pierre &amp; Dupérré, Nadine" docDate="2009" docId="03C55737FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D32FFA5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02002p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2002" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Cicurina (Cicurella) mixmaster Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFFC2F4FFFD6FFFFFFC7FFA4D12FFFC0" masterDocTitle="of 60 troglobitic species of the subgenus Cicurella (Araneae: Dictynidae), and a first visual assessment of their distribution" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699083252512" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D2B5BFDECE043B80710ABAA256E6ED05">of 60 troglobitic species of the subgenus Cicurella (Araneae: Dictynidae), and a first visual assessment of their distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="88A4D69E76AF996C047E25465B05BEAE">Paquin, Pierre</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="22355AA2740C5A0BBC3F01BBF4747A58">Cave and Endangered Invertebrate Research Laboratory, SWCA Environmental Consultants, 4407 Monterey Oaks Boulevard, Building 1, Suite 110, Austin, Texas, 78749, USA. E-mail: ppaquin @ swca. com &amp; This is publication no. 15 of the Karst Biosciences and Environmental Geophysics Research Laboratories, SWCA Environmental Consultants</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="96175279332B95E04AD3D02EB657948F">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="257E142D72C9E52F6AD094940DEA9151">American Museum of Natural History, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, Central Park West at 79 Street, New York, New York, 10024 USA. E-mail: nduperre @ amnh. org</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C55737FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D32FFA5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5243047" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5243047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C55737FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D32FFA5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C55737FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D32FFA5C" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="C376B5AAFFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D2B9FD41" box="[151,918,615,641]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D2B9FD41" blockId="32.[151,918,615,676]" box="[151,918,615,641]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D09B514DFFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D2B9FD41" bold="true" box="[151,918,615,641]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C9DA2FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D2B9FD41" ID-CoL="VB22" authority="Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell 2001" authorityName="Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,918,615,641]" class="Arachnida" family="Hahniidae" genus="Cicurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixmaster" subGenus="Cicurella">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D2B9FD41" bold="true" box="[151,918,615,641]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D33BFD41" bold="true" box="[151,532,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cicurina (Cicurella) mixmaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD9BD0FFF6FFDFFDDCFDC3D2B9FD41" author="Cokendolpher, J. C. &amp; Reddell, J. R." box="[539,918,615,641]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="35 - 56" refId="ref39727" refString="Cokendolpher, J. C. &amp; Reddell, J. R. (2001) Cave spiders (Araneae) of Fort Hood, Texas, with descriptions of new species of Cicurina (Dictynidae) and Neoleptoneta (Leptonetidae). Texas Memorial Museum Speleological Monographs, 5. Studies on the cave and endogean fauna of North America, 3: 35 - 56." type="journal article" year="2001">Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell 2001</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF50FD2ED047FD64" blockId="32.[151,918,615,676]" box="[151,360,650,676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="1357FAA4FFF6FFDFFF58FD2ED009FD64" box="[159,294,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURES 4867" captionStartId="30.[151,269,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[272,1310,209,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-135@30.[272,1315,194,1788]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 4867. Genitalic structure of troglobitic Cicurina (Cicurella) holotypes. For each female holotype, a ventral and a dorsal view of the cleared epigynum are presented; the low number refers to the ventral view and the high number refers to the dorsal view. For the male holotype, a ventral and a lateral view of the left palp are presented, respectively. 4849 Cicurina machete Gertsch 1992. 5051 Cicurina madla Gertsch 1992. 5253 Cicurina maya Gertsch 1977. 5455" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 6263</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1357FAA4FFF6FFDFFEF5FD2ED070FD64" box="[306,351,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURE 129" captionStartId="50.[151,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,832,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-298@50.[151,1436,759,1917]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 129. Distribution of troglobitic Cicurina (subgenus Cicurella) species in Coryell and Bell Counties. The range of the species is indicated by an area that includes all known locations. Each cave is indicated by a dot. The species" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">129</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C376B5AAFFF6FFDFFF50FD7CD390FCCF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF50FD7CD390FCCF" blockId="32.[151,1436,727,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7CC10FFFF6FFDFFF50FD7CD390FCCF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDC030FFF6FFDFFF50FD7CD3D4FD2F" author="Cokendolpher, J. C. &amp; Reddell, J. R." box="[151,763,728,751]" page="41" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2001">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C9DA2FFF6FFDFFF50FD7CD3D4FD2F" ID-CoL="VB22" authority="Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell 2001: 41" authorityName="Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,763,728,751]" class="Arachnida" family="Hahniidae" genus="Cicurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixmaster">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF50FD7CD040FD2F" box="[151,367,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cicurina mixmaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD9BD0FFF6FFDFFEBEFD7CD3D4FD2F" author="Cokendolpher, J. C. &amp; Reddell, J. R." box="[377,763,728,751]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="35 - 56" refId="ref39727" refString="Cokendolpher, J. C. &amp; Reddell, J. R. (2001) Cave spiders (Araneae) of Fort Hood, Texas, with descriptions of new species of Cicurina (Dictynidae) and Neoleptoneta (Leptonetidae). Texas Memorial Museum Speleological Monographs, 5. Studies on the cave and endogean fauna of North America, 3: 35 - 56." type="journal article" year="2001">Cokendolpher &amp; Reddell 2001: 41</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, figs 89 (description of female).
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFBBCFD73D5B9FD2F" bold="true" box="[1147,1174,727,751]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDC030FFF6FFDFFB67FD7CD06DFCCF" author="Paquin, P. &amp; Hedin, M." page="3243" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD9BD0FFF6FFDFFB67FD7CD06DFCCF" author="Paquin, P. &amp; Hedin, M." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref40436" refString="Paquin, P., &amp; Hedin, M. (2004) The power and perils of ' molecular taxonomy': a case study of eyeless and endangered relatives. Report to Fish and Wildlife Services (Austin, Texas, U. S. A). 1 - 40 p." type="book chapter" year="2004">Paquin &amp; Hedin 2004: 32433246</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 3249, 3253;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDC030FFF6FFDFFE15FD5CD394FCCF" author="Taylor, S. J. &amp; Krejka, J. K. &amp; Denight, M. L." box="[466,699,760,783]" page="98" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD9BD0FFF6FFDFFE15FD5CD394FCCF" author="Taylor, S. J. &amp; Krejka, J. K. &amp; Denight, M. L." box="[466,699,760,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="97 - 114" refId="ref41339" refString="Taylor, S. J., Krejka, J. K. &amp; Denight, M. L. (2005) Foraging range and habitat use of Ceuthophilus secretus (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae), a key trogloxene in Central Texas cave communities. American Midland Naturalist, 154, 97 - 114." type="journal article" year="2005">
Taylor
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFDD9FD5CD363FCCF" box="[542,588,760,783]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
. 2005: 98
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C376B5AAFFF6FFDFFF50FC9AD3D9FCBF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF50FC9AD3D9FCBF" blockId="32.[151,1437,830,1436]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="3B04EC7CFFF6FFDFFF50FC9AD3D9FCBF" collectingDate="1998-11-05" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Cokendolpher &amp; J. Krejca &amp; J. Reddell &amp; M. Reyes" county="Coryell County" location="Fort Hood." municipality="Mixmaster Cave" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF50FC9AD08FFC98" bold="true" box="[151,416,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="54D75883FFF6FFDFFF50FC9AD012FC98" box="[151,317,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
female:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49A828C3FFF6FFDFFE75FC9AD0D2FC98" box="[434,509,830,856]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62B29EADFFF6FFDFFDC0FC9AD3EFFC98" box="[519,704,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coryell County</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB77C5BFFF6FFDFFD0DFC9AD2A0FC98" box="[714,911,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mixmaster Cave</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB3B0FAFFF6FFDFFC5DFC9AD535FC98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C55737FFF6FFDFFF50FDC3D32FFA5C:8EB3B0FAFFF6FFDFFC5DFC9AD535FC98" box="[922,1050,830,856]" county="Coryell County" municipality="Mixmaster Cave" name="Fort Hood." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Texas">Fort Hood.</location>
<date id="FFD2C0E1FFF6FFDFFBE6FC9AD59CFC98" box="[1057,1203,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1998-11-05">
<collectingDate id="EF963909FFF6FFDFFBE6FC9AD59CFC98" box="[1057,1203,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1998-11-05">5 Nov. 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName id="269983F7FFF6FFDFFB7AFC9AD450FC98" box="[1213,1407,830,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. Cokendolpher</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269983F7FFF6FFDFFA4EFC9AD1C7FCBF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. Krejca</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269983F7FFF6FFDFFF33FCC1D044FCBF" box="[244,363,869,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. Reddell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269983F7FFF6FFDFFEB0FCC1D0C1FCBF" box="[375,494,869,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. Reyes</collectorName>
”. Examined (
<collectionCode id="ED7D7EE4FFF6FFDFFD4DFCC1D3C5FCBF" box="[650,746,869,895]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C376B5AAFFF6FFDFFF00FC2FD598FA8F" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF00FC2FD305FC65" blockId="32.[151,1437,830,1436]" box="[199,554,907,933]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF00FC2FD070FC65" bold="true" box="[199,351,907,933]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFEA1FC28D305FC65" box="[358,554,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Female
<typeStatus id="54D75883FFF6FFDFFE02FC28D305FC65" box="[453,554,908,933]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF00FC16D598FA8F" blockId="32.[151,1437,830,1436]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Total length: 5.76; carapace length: 2.79; carapace width: 1.98; opisthosoma length: 2.97. Eyes absent. Cheliceral promargin right side with 3 teeth (2 large, 1 small), left side likewise; retromargin right side with 7 denticles (3 large, 4 small), left side likewise. Leg I: total length: 7.98; femur: 2.30; patella: 0.83; tibia: 1.80; metatarsus: 1.85; tarsus: 1,20; leg IV: total length: 9.35; femur: 2.50; patella: 0.80; tibia: 2.25; metatarsus: 2.55; tarsus: 1.25. Tarsal claw IV: 0.17. Epigynum:
<quantity id="4C944BC4FFF6FFDFFCC0FBE9D2ABFBA7" box="[775,900,1101,1127]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.06" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.406">0.406 mm</quantity>
. Epigynal ventral plate with short transverse slit, bearing medial, very deep, inverted U-shaped indentation; atrium square, almost completely intruded by dome-shaped dorsal plate, atrial aperture small; bursa not enlarged nor fused; copulatory ducts separated at midpoint, reaching top primary lobe apex; copulatory ducts constriction located medially; primary pore visible (1 seen); stalk short, straight, obliquely directed, joining the primary lobe at the aperture of the dictynoid pore; dictynoid pore rounded; primary lobe hat-shaped; secondary lobe absent; fertilization canal short, reaching primary pore; fertilization duct medially attached to the primary lobe base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C376B5AAFFF6FFDFFF00FAFFD4AEFAB6" box="[199,1409,1371,1398]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF00FAFFD4AEFAB6" blockId="32.[151,1437,830,1436]" box="[199,1409,1371,1398]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF00FAFFD04FFAB5" bold="true" box="[199,352,1371,1397]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
. Only reported from the
<typeStatus id="54D75883FFF6FFDFFD42FAF8D398FAB6" box="[645,695,1372,1398]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
locality: Mixmaster Cave (Coryell County,
<collectingRegion id="49A828C3FFF6FFDFFB7BFAF8D42CFAB6" box="[1212,1283,1372,1398]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<figureCitation id="1357FAA4FFF6FFDFFAC9FAF8D45BFAB6" box="[1294,1396,1372,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 129" captionStartId="50.[151,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,832,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-298@50.[151,1436,759,1917]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 129. Distribution of troglobitic Cicurina (subgenus Cicurella) species in Coryell and Bell Counties. The range of the species is indicated by an area that includes all known locations. Each cave is indicated by a dot. The species" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C376B5AAFFF6FFDFFF00FA26D32FFA5C" box="[199,512,1410,1436]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD3E621FFF6FFDFFF00FA26D32FFA5C" blockId="32.[151,1437,830,1436]" box="[199,512,1410,1436]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9183A33FFF6FFDFFF00FA26D06FFA5C" bold="true" box="[199,320,1410,1436]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
Male unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>