160 lines
16 KiB
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160 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="A7B92B4F35AC443AAA250714EFE71305" ID-CLB-Dataset="249440" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8be2f016-218e-4c36-bd85-6b7ecfa05fd0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836635" ID-ZooBank="C9DFDF93-0B5D-4B6F-AEB7-E8AAF91C027C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1681728409570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I., Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique & Coronado-Blanco, Juana María" docDate="2023" docId="03C1623DD1018322C8A5D31DFBC5A841" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5264.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5264 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Perithous Holmgren 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="441" masterDocId="FFF81A45D1008323C832D722FFE6AE5C" masterDocTitle="First records of Perithous Holmgren (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) and Neoxorides Clément (Poemeniinae) from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="440" pageNumber="441" updateTime="1699515405579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B146B5CE24104F14FA7B26677094393E">
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<mods:title id="08987483FB7625633EA4B52D1FDA3A54">First records of Perithous Holmgren (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) and Neoxorides Clément (Poemeniinae) from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B58548539343B395573D4BFDD057EA3">Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C9F9F57788CE3D3BEF92EE12D389614A">Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D624919C687F43E66468368219C2DE02">Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F21862B4771533DF3C1BF7497E54104">Coronado-Blanco, Juana María</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AE5283AB93E9A8F2E21AFD22A021B610">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0E5C6595DEBD071CC465D6F0ACAC6A50">
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<mods:date id="E483A333DFD5251B1DAE4666CF53407E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2200146B45F348AEB8F63BBDBC751547">2023-04-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C1623DD1018322C8A5D31DFBC5A841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836637" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209509147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1623DD1018322C8A5D31DFBC5A841" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1623DD1018322C8A5D31DFBC5A841" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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<subSubSection id="C37280A0D1018322C8A5D31DFDD5AA05" box="[151,563,1087,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD7D32BD1018322C8A5D31DFDD5AA05" blockId="1.[151,563,1087,1114]" box="[151,563,1087,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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<heading id="D09F6447D1018322C8A5D31DFDD5AA05" bold="true" box="[151,563,1087,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C8A5D31DFDD5AA05" bold="true" box="[151,563,1087,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322C8DCD31DFDD5AA05" ID-CoL="6LJL" ID-ENA="273985" authority="Holmgren, 1859" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1859" box="[238,563,1087,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C8DCD31DFE85AA06" bold="true" box="[238,355,1087,1114]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Perithous</emphasis>
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Holmgren, 1859
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37280A0D1018322C8A5D3A6FDC8AA85" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD7D32BD1018322C8A5D3A6FD20AAC0" blockId="1.[151,710,1156,1180]" box="[151,710,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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<typeStatus id="54D36D89D1018322C8A5D3A6FF2FAAC0" box="[151,201,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322C914D3A6FD24AAC0" authority="Gravenhorst, 1829" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1829" box="[294,706,1156,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicinctus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C914D3A6FE1DAAC0" box="[294,507,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Ephialtes albicinctus</emphasis>
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Gravenhorst, 1829
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7D32BD1018322C8A5D3E3FDC8AA85" blockId="1.[151,558,1217,1241]" box="[151,558,1217,1241]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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Synonym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322C934D3E3FDCDAA85" authority="Baltazar, 1961" authorityName="Baltazar" authorityYear="1961" box="[262,555,1217,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hybomischos" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C934D3E3FE68AA85" box="[262,398,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Hybomischos</emphasis>
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Baltazar, 1961
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37280A0D1018322C8A5D225FBC5A841" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD7D32BD1018322C8A5D225FEAFAB89" blockId="1.[151,1437,1287,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322C8A5D225FEE2AB7D" ID-CoL="6LJL" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,260,1287,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C8A5D225FEE2AB7D" box="[151,260,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Perithous</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a Holarctic and Oriental genus comprising 18 described species, ten of them occur in the Palaearctic region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF9AEDAD1018322C8DFD209FE77AB19" author="Yu, D. S. K. & Achterberg, C. van & Horstmann, K." box="[237,401,1323,1349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" refId="ref6836" refString="Yu, D. S. K., Achterberg, C. van & Horstmann, K. (2016) Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Nepean, Ontario. [database on flash-drive]" type="book" year="2016">
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Yu
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C927D20EFEABAB19" box="[277,333,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Three species were recorded from the Nearctic region, but only
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322CC5FD20EFADEAB19" ID-CoL="4F5G7" authority="(Panzer)" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1133,1336,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurra">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322CC5FD20EFB34AB19" box="[1133,1234,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">P. scurra</emphasis>
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(Panzer)
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</taxonomicName>
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is native while the other two,
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322C948D272FDB4AB35" ID-CoL="4F5FL" authority="(Rossi)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[378,594,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divinator">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C948D272FE1DAB35" box="[378,507,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">P. divinator</emphasis>
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(Rossi)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322CAB4D272FC00AB35" ID-CoL="4F5G9" authority="(Thunberg)" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[646,998,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemcinctorius">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322CAB4D272FCB8AB35" box="[646,862,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">P. septemcinctorius</emphasis>
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(Thunberg)
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</taxonomicName>
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, were introduced from Europe (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF9AEDAD1018322CD76D26DFE60ABD1" author="Townes, H. K. & Townes, M." pageId="1" pageNumber="441" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref6667" refString="Townes, H. K. & Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes & Townes 1960: 209</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF9AEDAD1018322C9A0D256FDA3ABD1" author="Torgersen, T. R." box="[402,581,1395,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" pagination="99" refId="ref6583" refString="Torgersen, T. R. (1972) A Perithous (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) introduced from Europe. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 5 (3), 99." type="journal article" year="1972">Torgersen 1972</bibRefCitation>
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). One undescribed species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322CBA6D251FBE7ABD1" ID-CoL="6LJL" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1859" box="[916,1025,1395,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322CBA6D251FBE7ABD1" box="[916,1025,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Perithous</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is found in the State of
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<collectingRegion id="49AC1DC9D1018322CD23D256FA7BABD1" box="[1297,1437,1395,1422]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
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in northeast
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<collectingCountry id="F37F93BBD1018322C913D2B5FE9CABED" box="[289,378,1431,1457]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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. This is the first record of the genus from
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<collectingCountry id="F37F93BBD1018322CB7ED2B5FC44ABED" box="[844,930,1431,1457]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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and the southernmost finding of
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322CD21D2B5FA66ABED" ID-CoL="6LJL" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1859" box="[1299,1408,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322CD21D2B5FA66ABED" box="[1299,1408,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Perithous</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the New World.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7D32BD1018322C8F5D2FDFBC5A841" blockId="1.[151,1437,1287,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
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Species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322C971D2FDFE56ABA5" ID-CoL="6LJL" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1859" box="[323,432,1503,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Perithous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91C0F39D1018322C971D2FDFE56ABA5" box="[323,432,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Perithous</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known as parasitoids in nests of wasps (mainly
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322CBC9D2FDFB63ABA5" ID-CoL="8ML" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1019,1157,1503,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crabronidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C68A8A8D1018322CC8FD2FDFAD4ABA5" ID-CoL="GH7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1213,1330,1503,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
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) in canes and twigs (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF9AEDAD1018322C920D121FDC0A841" author="Townes, H. K. & Townes, M." box="[274,550,1539,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref6667" refString="Townes, H. K. & Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes & Townes 1960</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF9AEDAD1018322CA00D121FD2DA841" author="Carlson, R. W." box="[562,715,1539,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" pagination="315 - 740" refId="ref5815" refString="Carlson, R. W. (1979) Family Ichneumonidae. In: Krombein, K. V., Hurd Jr., P. D., Smith, D. R. & Burks, B. D. (Eds.), " Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico ". Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, pp. 315 - 740." type="book chapter" year="1979">Carlson 1979</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF9AEDAD1018322CAE5D126FBF1A841" author="Kasparyan, D. R. & Khalaim, A. I." box="[727,1047,1539,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" pagination="279 - 333" refId="ref6137" refString="Kasparyan, D. R. & Khalaim, A. I. (2007) 1. Subfam. Pimplinae. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), " Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5 ". Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 279 - 333. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2007">Kasparyan & Khalaim 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |