345 lines
32 KiB
XML
345 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370864" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370864" approvalRequired="60" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="58" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630269664740" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Applequist, Wendy L." docDate="2005" docId="0396CE4AFF8BFFD6FD02F7EAFB14F937" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.2005.27.1.47-80.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 27 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Talinella latifolia Appleq. 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFAFB632FF9CFFCFFFA6F32BFFA7FF92" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Malagasy endemic Talinella (Portulacaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="47" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1630546462490" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the Malagasy endemic Talinella (Portulacaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Applequist, Wendy L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>80</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370864</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5370864</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396CE4AFF8BFFD6FD02F7EAFB14F937" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396CE4AFF8BFFD6FD02F7EAFB14F937" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection box="[676,1092,1217,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[676,1092,1217,1242]" box="[676,1092,1217,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<heading box="[676,1092,1217,1242]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" reason="7">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,698,1217,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Appleq." authorityName="Appleq." authorityYear="2005" box="[704,994,1217,1242]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[704,899,1217,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Talinella latifolia</emphasis>
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Appleq.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1004,1092,1217,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1004,1092,1217,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[676,1210,1275,1500]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis box="[703,814,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Haec species</emphasis>
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Talinellae
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<taxonomicName authority="Appleq." authorityName="Appleq." box="[923,1164,1275,1298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsitondroinensis">tsitondroinensis Appleq.</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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affinis, sed ab ea foliis late ellipticis (2.3-)
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<quantity box="[1040,1148,1300,1323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5-6.5 cm</quantity>
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longis glandulari-maculatis apices plerumque mucronulatis, squamis gemmae foliaris saepe curvatis apicis pallidis, floribus maturiscentibus plerumque terminalibus, bracteis late deltoideis vel absentibus, pedicellis
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||
<quantity box="[1061,1140,1401,1424]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5-9 mm</quantity>
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longis, sepalis 2.5-3.0 mm longis, petalis 4 vel 5 roseis 3.0- 4.5(-5.5) mm longis atque stigmatibus
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<quantity box="[1037,1151,1452,1475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.6 mm</quantity>
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longis plus minusve papillosis stylo brevi insidentibus distinguitur.
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[676,1209,1533,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1919-03" collectionCode="TYPUS" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie & Bassin de la Mania" elevation="700" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[703,764,1533,1556]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">TYPUS</collectionCode>
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. —
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<emphasis box="[813,1076,1533,1556]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<collectorName box="[813,1004,1533,1556]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
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12533
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectorName pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Bassin de la Mania</collectorName>
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, granite, rocailles,
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<quantity box="[945,1014,1559,1582]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="700.0">
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<elevation box="[945,1014,1559,1582]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, fl.,
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<date box="[1097,1209,1559,1582]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" value="1919-03">
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<collectingDate box="[1097,1209,1559,1582]" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" value="1919-03">Mar. 1919</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(holo-,
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</materialsCitation>
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P!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[676,1209,1646,1702]" lastBlockId="25.[113,646,205,751]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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Shrub. Twigs straight to slightly crooked, light brown, sometimes with small pale circular lenticels; the smallest twigs papillose with white and brown papillae. Leaves broadly elliptical to suborbicular, (2.2-)
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<quantity box="[334,460,1524,1549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5-6.5 cm</quantity>
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long, (1.0-)2.0- 3.5(-4.3) cm broad, often somewhat asymmetrical; apex usually mucronulate to apiculate, rarely acute or rounded or emarginate and sometimes with mucron; base tapering; texture crassulescent
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<emphasis box="[113,189,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">in vivo</emphasis>
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, papery when dry; surface dark-spotted and somewhat translucent; midrib conspicuous, higher order venation visible beneath. Probably dioecious. Inflorescences terminal or lateral, open, the fertile portion 2.0-
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<quantity box="[987,1062,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
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long; peduncle and rachis slender, white-papillate; bud scales below inflorescences
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<quantity box="[923,1063,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.4">0.4-0.9 mm</quantity>
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long, sometimes inward-curving or recurved and with pale apex; bracts
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<quantity box="[813,945,1677,1702]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.8 mm</quantity>
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long, sometimes absent or reduced to small ridge, broadly triangular with the base prominently curved in a semicircle around the rachis, apical portion or whole bract somewhat darkened. Pedicel
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<quantity box="[424,512,297,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5-9 mm</quantity>
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long. Sepals 2.3-3.0 mm long, broadly oblong, apex rounded to apiculate. Petals 4-5, 3.0-4.5(-5.5) mm long, pink or white, frequently unequal, often narrowly oblong, sometimes with an acute apex. Filaments
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<emphasis box="[113,130,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">c.</emphasis>
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2.5-3.0 mm long, flattened and slightly ciliate below; anthers
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<emphasis box="[290,307,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">c.</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[317,409,481,506]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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long; staminodes of female flowers bearing occasional anthers
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2- 0.5 mm</quantity>
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long. Stigma branches 2-3,
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||
<quantity box="[514,646,542,567]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.6 mm</quantity>
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||
long, somewhat flattened at apex, sometimes irregularly short-ciliate and developing a warty appearance; style <
|
||
<quantity box="[336,425,634,659]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long; ovary round. Immature fruit globose, to
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||
<quantity box="[430,499,665,690]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, with remnants of perianth and staminodes persisting; mature fruit not known. —
|
||
<figureCitation box="[501,566,726,751]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[113,124,1346,1363]" captionTargetBox="[124,1205,209,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-290@24.[179,1212,200,1314]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 9. — Talinella latifolia Appleq.: A, habit; B, diagram of entire inflorescence; C, female flower; D, leaf (abaxial surface); E, leaf (adaxial surface). Perrier de la Bâthie 12533." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370882/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370882/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="71" startId="24.[113,124,1346,1363]" targetBox="[124,1205,209,1309]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[113,1209,1346,1385]" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">
|
||
FIG. 9. —
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Appleq." authorityName="Appleq." box="[196,417,1346,1363]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="24" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[196,342,1346,1363]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">Talinella latifolia</emphasis>
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Appleq.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[424,437,1346,1363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
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||
, habit;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[501,514,1346,1363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
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||
, diagram of entire inflorescence;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[798,812,1346,1363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">C</emphasis>
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||
, female flower;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[947,961,1346,1363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">D</emphasis>
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||
, leaf (abaxial surface);
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1156,1168,1346,1363]" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">E</emphasis>
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, leaf (adaxial surface).
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<emphasis box="[259,474,1368,1385]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="71">Perrier de la Bâthie 12533</emphasis>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph blockId="25.[113,646,788,1702]" lastBlockId="25.[676,1209,205,261]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
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The type of
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<taxonomicName box="[283,400,788,813]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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<emphasis box="[283,400,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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was placed by
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<bibRefCitation author="EGGLI U." pageId="25" pageNumber="72" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref25355" refString="EGGLI U. 1997. - A synopsis of woody Portulacaceae in Madagascar. Adansonia ser. 3, 19: 45 - 59." type="journal article" year="1997">EGGLI (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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within the southeastern
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<taxonomicName box="[471,639,818,843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dauphinensis">
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<emphasis box="[471,639,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. dauphinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which differs in having leaves without dark spots, visible secondary venation, or mucronulate apices; smaller and unequal sepals; and petals that are whitish rather than pink.
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<taxonomicName box="[454,646,941,966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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||
<emphasis box="[454,646,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Talinella latifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also closely resembles the northern species
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<taxonomicName box="[113,255,1002,1027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
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<emphasis box="[113,255,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. pachypoda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with which it may share unusual pink corollas, and
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<taxonomicName box="[317,505,1033,1058]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsitondroinensis">
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<emphasis box="[317,505,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. tsitondroinensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, but may be distinguished from these by leaf morphology. The leaves of
|
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<taxonomicName box="[220,365,1094,1119]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[220,365,1094,1119]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. pachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are usually symmetrical and slightly narrower than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[523,638,1125,1150]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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||
<emphasis box="[523,638,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the margins are often minutely papillate, the upper surface is not dark-spotted, and the apex is less variable, frequently apiculate but not mucronulate. The petals of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[450,601,1248,1273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[450,601,1248,1273]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. pachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are <
|
||
<quantity box="[136,227,1278,1303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and the bracts are sometimes>
|
||
<quantity box="[134,199,1309,1334]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and narrowly triangular; the immature fruit has an apical beak, and the mature fruit may dehisce apically.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[346,603,1370,1395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsitondroinensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[346,603,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Talinella tsitondroinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has narrower leaves than
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[364,486,1401,1426]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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||
<emphasis box="[364,486,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, usually with rounded apices; narrower bracts (which in both species are sometimes reduced to scales or ridges); and larger stigma branches (up to
|
||
<quantity box="[497,567,1493,1518]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, sometimes branching). Petal number varies within a single individual in both species (
|
||
<quantity box="[478,546,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and (2-)
|
||
<quantity box="[246,293,1585,1610]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[302,502,1585,1610]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsitondroinensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[302,502,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. tsitondroinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These two species are otherwise quite similar. The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[551,646,1616,1641]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[144,255,1646,1671]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,255,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has small anthers on a few staminodes, but is probably functionally female; related species (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[766,904,205,230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[766,904,205,230]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. pachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[919,1082,205,230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dauphinensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[919,1082,205,230]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. dauphinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are apparently dioecious.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="25.[676,1210,297,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[914,1098,297,322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[914,1098,297,322]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Talinella latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from three collections in two widely separated areas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[746,813,358,383]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="13.[113,124,854,871]" captionTargetBox="[184,615,206,793]" captionTargetId="figure-1633@13.[136,646,195,829]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIG. 6. — Distributions of Talinella dauphinensis and segregate species: T. bosseri ($), T. dauphinensis (N), T. humbertii (▲), T. latifolia (★), T. tsitondroinensis (✚)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370876/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[891,938,358,383]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected in central
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[676,803,389,414]" name="Madagascar" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, near the Mania River on granite at about
|
||
<specimenCount box="[748,830,420,445]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[748,826,420,445]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
If the label data are accurate, the location of the collection would be limited to the portion of the Mania east of the juncture with the Ankotrofotsy or Tsiribihina River, but west of about
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[753,863,542,567]" degrees="046" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="46.5">046°30’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, as the elevation of the river basin farther east exceeds
|
||
<specimenCount box="[976,1059,573,598]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[976,1051,573,598]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
RAZAFIMAN- DIMBISON & ANDRIANANTOANINA collected material of both
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[877,1026,634,659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[877,1026,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. pachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1088,1209,634,659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1088,1209,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under the same number at Ankarana, indicating that these species sometimes share similar habitats and that the potential habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1095,1209,726,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1095,1209,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be rather diverse, since this collection was probably on limestone rather than granite. A photograph of another specimen from the extreme north (
|
||
<emphasis box="[856,1147,849,874]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Ramananjanahary et al. 9</emphasis>
|
||
) also appears to represent
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[918,1037,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[918,1037,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the petals are reported to be white rather than pink.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="25.[676,1210,297,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
|
||
CONSERVATION STATUS. — Provisional IUCN Red List Category: Vulnerable (VU D2). As only three collections of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[904,1022,1002,1027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[904,1022,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">T. latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been seen, population data are inadequate to draw firm conclusions. The original range may have been large, given the considerable distance between the Mania River and the northern habitat, but much of the original vegetation between these locations h a s b e e n d e s t roye d. Re m a i n i n g ve g e t a t i o n patches around central population centers have long been accessible to collectors, so the absence of other collections suggests that the species may be sparsely distributed.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[958,1156,1309,1334]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Talinaceae" genus="Talinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[958,1156,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Talinella latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also seems to be a rare plant within its northern range: RATOVOSON (pers. comm.) reports seeing only two individuals in 11 days of collection near Montagne des Français.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="25.[676,1210,1500,1701]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-06-15" collectingDateMax="2004-06-13" collectingDateMin="1995-06-15" collectionCode="TAN, N, MO" collectorName="Razafimandimbison & Andrianantoanina & de Mahamasina & de la Grotte" country="Madagascar" county="Ramananjanahary" elevation="289" latitude="-12.966666" location="Canton de Mahamasina" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="49.133335" municipality="Ampitiliantsambo" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[703,805,1500,1523]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
. —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[848,1022,1500,1523]" name="Madagascar" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1087,1206,1500,1523]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[676,951,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[676,867,1526,1549]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Ramananjanahary</collectingCounty>
|
||
et al. 9
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[967,1160,1526,1549]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Ampitiliantsambo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, sur rochers,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[760,876,1551,1574]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-12.383611">12°23’01”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[886,1017,1551,1574]" degrees="049" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" precision="15" seconds="09" value="49.385834">049°23’09”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1028,1094,1551,1574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="289.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1028,1094,1551,1574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="289.0">289 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, fl,
|
||
<date pageId="25" pageNumber="72" value="2004-06-13">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="25" pageNumber="72" value="2004-06-13">13 June 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[748,803,1576,1599]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
[photo seen]);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<collectorName box="[973,1180,1576,1599]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Razafimandimbison</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[676,855,1602,1625]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Andrianantoanina</collectorName>
|
||
97b
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, District d’Ambilobe,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396CE4AFF8BFFD6FD02F7EAFB14F937:8EE02987FF85FFD6FBCBF569FCE4F9E0" country="Madagascar" county="Ramananjanahary" latitude="-12.966666" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="49.133335" municipality="Ampitiliantsambo" name="Canton de Mahamasina" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
Canton
|
||
<collectorName box="[676,835,1627,1650]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">de Mahamasina</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[848,868,1627,1650]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
de
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396CE4AFF8BFFD6FD02F7EAFB14F937:8EE02987FF85FFD6FC2DF570FBACF9E0" box="[907,1035,1627,1650]" country="Madagascar" county="Ramananjanahary" latitude="-12.966666" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="49.133335" municipality="Ampitiliantsambo" name="Mahamasina" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Mahamasina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396CE4AFF8BFFD6FD02F7EAFB14F937:8EE02987FF85FFD6FBB1F570FCBCF919" country="Madagascar" county="Ramananjanahary" latitude="-12.966666" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="49.133335" municipality="Ampitiliantsambo" name="Reserve Speciale d'Ankarana" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Réserve Spéciale d’Ankarana</location>
|
||
, route
|
||
<collectorName box="[874,1002,1652,1675]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72">de la Grotte</collectorName>
|
||
des chauves-souris,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[676,756,1678,1701]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="-12.966666">12°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[767,862,1678,1701]" degrees="049" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="49.133335">049°08’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[872,926,1678,1701]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[872,926,1678,1701]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<date box="[996,1130,1678,1701]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" value="1995-06-15">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[996,1130,1678,1701]" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" value="1995-06-15">15 June 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1144,1191,1678,1701]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="25" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |