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<document id="E47BEB6E00D954004E63013A39BB9C72" ID-CLB-Dataset="7643" ID-DOI="10.1206/906.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15ad630f-eff2-451d-a5f8-22731ff53851" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4612269" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992761985" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lipke, Elisabeth &amp; Michalik, Peter" docDate="2015" docId="03E487E0302821532CC3A0CE63777BCE" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2015.396.1-72.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2015 (396)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/906.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310.5:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Stenoonops peckorum Platnick" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFDDFF98301921612E5DA448625E7969" masterDocTitle="Evolutionary Morphology Of The Primary Male Reproductive System And Spermatozoa Of Goblin Spiders (Oonopidae; Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698933598634" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0E724E513D8054628AB198AAB6B28587">Evolutionary Morphology Of The Primary Male Reproductive System And Spermatozoa Of Goblin Spiders (Oonopidae; Araneae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03E487E0302821532CC3A0CE63777BCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4628199" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180671181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4628199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E0302821532CC3A0CE63777BCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487E0302821532CC3A0CE63777BCE" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C357657D302821502CC3A0CE61E07DD1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF236F6302821502CC3A0CE61E07DD1" blockId="49.[670,1190,1157,1208]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D75302821502CC3A0CE665E7DF5" ID-CoL="5235Y" authority="Platnick" authorityName="Platnick" box="[670,1024,1157,1180]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Stenoonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum">
<emphasis id="B939EAE4302821502CC3A0CE61C97DF5" box="[670,919,1157,1180]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Stenoonops peckorum</emphasis>
Platnick
</taxonomicName>
and Dupérre´, 2010
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357657D302821532CE5A09863777BCE" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236F6302821502CE5A09861E97C12" blockId="49.[667,1194,1232,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
SPERM TRANSFER FORM (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502A5FA09866077D81" box="[1026,1113,1232,1256]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39</figureCitation>
): Synspermia (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502D50A0A7612F7C6C" box="[781,881,1263,1285]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39G</figureCitation>
); refers to data obtained from sperm conjugates in the lumen of the testis, because the deferent ducts were empty. The number of sperm that are fused within synspermia is uncertain.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F6302821532CE5A1CA63C77861" blockId="49.[667,1194,1232,1759]" lastBlockId="50.[128,654,212,679]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
SPERMATOZOA (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502D26A1CA618C7CF3" box="[891,978,1410,1434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39</figureCitation>
):
<emphasis id="B939EAE4302821502DB6A1CC608C7CDF" bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Acrosomal complex:</emphasis>
AV cylindrical, narrow subacrosomal space (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502CABA1F761097CBC" box="[758,855,1471,1493]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39E</figureCitation>
). AF originates from the subacrosomal space and extends into the nuclear canal (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502D12A1B2618D7F66" box="[847,979,1530,1552]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39B, F</figureCitation>
) but clearly ends before the axonemal base (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502D8EA250666D7F47" box="[979,1075,1560,1582]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39E</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B939EAE4302821502A15A25066F77F44" bold="true" box="[1096,1193,1560,1581]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Nucleus:</emphasis>
prcN extremely elongated and tubelike (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502CFEA21B61567F00" box="[675,776,1619,1641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39D</figureCitation>
). The chromatin is homogeneously condensed, the surface appears smooth (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502CFEA2C661777FCA" box="[675,809,1678,1700]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39D, F</figureCitation>
). IF very small, comprising only the two centrioles. peN very short, thin, and flag shaped (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302821502D1CA28161FC7FB6" box="[833,930,1737,1759]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fig. 39E</figureCitation>
). NC located in the periphery (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532F5CA49D633F7982" box="[257,353,213,235]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39F</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B939EAE4302B21532F25A49C63B57980" bold="true" box="[376,491,212,233]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Axoneme:</emphasis>
9+3 microtubular pattern (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532F71A4BA63D27861" box="[300,396,242,264]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F6302B21532EC1A54763777BCE" blockId="50.[128,654,212,679]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
NOTES ON SPERMIOGENESIS (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532C7CA54760DF784E" box="[545,641,271,295]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39</figureCitation>
): Within the testis, cysts of developing spermatids of different developmental stages occur. In early spermatids the chromatin starts condensation in the center of the developing nucleus (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532EB3A5EC630C78D2" box="[238,338,420,443]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39A</figureCitation>
). A manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532FAFA58A600E78B1" box="[498,592,450,472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39B</figureCitation>
) and parts of the Ax. It appears fibrillar in mid spermatids (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532F46A5B563207B7A" box="[283,382,509,531]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39C</figureCitation>
). The nucleus enormously elongates in midspermatids and finally becomes tubelike in late spermatids (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532ED5A61E62B37B05" box="[136,237,598,620]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39D</figureCitation>
). At the end of spermiogenesis the main sperm cell components coil within the cell (
<figureCitation id="13762A73302B21532EEAA6D963437BCE" box="[183,285,657,679]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1416,1435]" captionTargetBox="[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-48@44.[128,1230,207,1393]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 39. Characteristics of sperm and spermiogenesis of Stenoonops peckorum. A: The chromatin condenses irregularly in developing spermatids and appears fibrillar. B: A single-layered manchette of microtubules surrounds the nucleus. C: The IF is very small and contains only the two centrioles. D: During further development, the nucleus extremely elongates. E: The short peN is thin and flag shaped. F: The AF, which originates from the subacrosomal space, clearly ends before the base of the axoneme. G: At the end of spermiogenesis, the main sperm cell components coil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612391/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 39G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>