246 lines
32 KiB
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246 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="F2C3ABE583C7BD1E4153E5EFDE4FA1EE" ID-CLB-Dataset="39064" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201618" ID-GBIF-Dataset="107fdf8a-90b8-45d4-9310-49c66d8d3b0a" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270344" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8E63C355-146B-4B7D-88F5-67AB167F9E9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463143928673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qian Zhang, Yang Ge, Yuanyuan Wu & Xia Wan" docDate="2016" docId="03E48791FFCA271FF5C0319DFA5DFDA0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoologicalSystematics.41.2.195.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 41 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Neolucanus Thomson 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="FFDDFFE9FFCB271DF548371DFFF5FF9C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on some species of Neolucanus Thomson (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="196" updateTime="1698662507946" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1DB2C74DBCA25464CC9572B28FDC54C5">
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<mods:title id="460EAAEDB1EFECAF2C8DAE80E4EDAA0D">Taxonomic notes on some species of Neolucanus Thomson (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="340956F912552F10812688127AE5184F">Qian Zhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DF952735BBFA110E8705F01D6B3A81AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7697D77E35F3643356B38B297919C2B0">Yang Ge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="653328392B36890175FDF53E7A2AF99C">Yuanyuan Wu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6ECA26C75939205F1E40F618E9BB17BC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="260F0905D21CC6E3EB2680E712ABF895">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8452BFE0E2D911EBE9FCF75A83E52C6F">Xia Wan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0302FBA3DEBC73DAE394B6862B7BB080">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="049670FBFC1DFBA0079E831A1D1D134C">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ABF9C298711495062F7485E15495B37F">
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<mods:date id="99C13A67530158B3F8B107C5E108F870">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1EF063CC35FE1CBD2293C0B4588629ED">41</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6348E67CD0B3527D90BA6640B038BF40" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.201618</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E48791FFCA271FF5C0319DFA5DFDA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6055398" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120678076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6055398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48791FFCA271FF5C0319DFA5DFDA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E48791FFCA271FF5C0319DFA5DFDA0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<subSubSection id="C357650CFFCA271CF5C0319DFDFBF904" box="[136,526,1664,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C0319DFDFBF904" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" box="[136,526,1664,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<heading id="D0BA81EBFFCA271CF5C0319DFDFBF904" bold="true" box="[136,526,1664,1689]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" reason="6">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C0319DFDFBF904" bold="true" box="[136,526,1664,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF590319DFDFBF904" ID-CoL="5ZVG" authority="Thomson, 1862" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1862" box="[216,526,1664,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF590319DFEA9F904" bold="true" box="[216,348,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Neolucanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF42A319CFDFBF904" author="Thomson, J." box="[354,526,1664,1689]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="389 - 436" part="2" refString="Thomson, J. 1862. Catalogue des Lucanides de la Collection de M. James Thomson suivi d'un Appendix renfermant la description des Coupes generiques et specifiques nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 2 (4): 389 - 436." title="Catalogue des Lucanides de la Collection de M. James Thomson suivi d'un Appendix renfermant la description des Coupes generiques et specifiques nouvelles" type="journal article" year="1862">Thomson, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C357650CFFCA271CF5C031BEFCB9F864" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C031BEFB6AF924" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" box="[136,1183,1699,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF5C031BEFE6CF925" ID-CoL="5ZVG" authority="Thomson, 1862" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1862" box="[136,409,1699,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C031BEFF0CF924" box="[136,249,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Neolucanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF44831BEFE6CF925" author="Thomson, J." box="[256,409,1699,1721]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="389 - 436" part="2" refString="Thomson, J. 1862. Catalogue des Lucanides de la Collection de M. James Thomson suivi d'un Appendix renfermant la description des Coupes generiques et specifiques nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 2 (4): 389 - 436." title="Catalogue des Lucanides de la Collection de M. James Thomson suivi d'un Appendix renfermant la description des Coupes generiques et specifiques nouvelles" type="journal article" year="1862">Thomson, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF4EA31BEFDBCF925" box="[418,585,1699,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr</emphasis>
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., 2 (4): 415.
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<typeStatus id="54F68825FFCA271CF78E31BEFD03F924" box="[710,758,1699,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF60531BEFB6EF924" ID-CoL="48Q46" authority="Hope, 1842" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1842" box="[845,1179,1699,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Odontolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baladeva">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF60531BEFBD7F924" box="[845,1058,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Odontolabis baladeva</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF16031BEFB6EF924" author="Hope, F. W." box="[1064,1179,1699,1720]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="127 - 128" part="1" refString="Hope, F. W. 1842. On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham. Proceedings of the Linnean Society London, 1: 127 - 128." title="On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham" type="journal article" year="1842">Hope, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C031D9FB55F965" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF5C031D9FD96F945" authority="Hope & Westwood, 1845" authorityName="Hope & Westwood" authorityYear="1845" box="[136,611,1731,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Odontolabis">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C031D9FF2CF945" box="[136,217,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Lucanus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5A031DEFEAAF944" box="[232,351,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Odontolabis</emphasis>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF42431DEFD96F945" author="Hope, F. W. & Westwood, J. O." bookContentInfo="31 pp." box="[364,611,1731,1753]" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Bridgewater, London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" refString="Hope, F. W., Westwood, J. O. 1845. A Catalogue of the Lucanoid Coleoptera in the Collection of the Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., F. R. S., etc., Together with Descriptions of the New Species Therein Contained. J. C. Bridgewater, London. 31 pp." title="A Catalogue of the Lucanoid Coleoptera in the Collection of the Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., F. R. S., etc., Together with Descriptions of the New Species Therein Contained" type="book" year="1845">
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Hope
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF4EF31DEFE4CF944" box="[423,441,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">&</emphasis>
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Westwood, 1845
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF72431DEFCDDF944" box="[620,808,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Cat. Lucan. Coleop</emphasis>
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.: 5 (nec
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF63531DEFC04F945" author="Hope, F. W." box="[893,1009,1731,1753]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="127 - 128" part="1" refString="Hope, F. W. 1842. On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham. Proceedings of the Linnean Society London, 1: 127 - 128." title="On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham" type="journal article" year="1842">Hope, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54F68825FFCA271CF14931DEFBC4F944" box="[1025,1073,1731,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF1C031D9FA88F944" authority="Hope." authorityName="Hope." box="[1160,1405,1731,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delesserti">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF1C031D9FAC9F944" box="[1160,1340,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Lucanus delesserti</emphasis>
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Hope.
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</taxonomicName>
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(nec Guérin-Méneville, 1839). Some species in the current
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF78A31FEFCC6F964" ID-CoL="5ZVG" box="[706,819,1763,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF78A31FEFCC6F964" box="[706,819,1763,1784]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Neolucanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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had been placed under this subgenus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C0301EFC38F8C4" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF5C0301EFE33F884" authority="Burmeister, 1847" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1847" box="[136,454,1795,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Anoplocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C0301EFEE0F884" box="[136,277,1795,1816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Anoplocnemus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF454301EFE33F884" author="Burmeister, H. C. C." box="[284,454,1795,1817]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="304 - 530" refString="Burmeister, H. C. C. 1847. Lucanidae. In: Enslin (ed.). Handbuch der Entomologie. 5 (Coleoptera Lamellicomia, Xylophila et Pectinicornia). Berlin, Germany. pp. 304 - 530." title="Lucanidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Enslin (ed.). Handbuch der Entomologie. 5 (Coleoptera Lamellicomia, Xylophila et Pectinicornia)" year="1847">Burmeister, 1847</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF487301EFDB0F885" box="[463,581,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Handb. Ent.</emphasis>
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, 5: 357.
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<typeStatus id="54F68825FFCA271CF7D3301EFD3EF884" box="[667,715,1795,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF66C3019FBB8F885" ID-CoL="72P49" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[804,1101,1795,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alces">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF66C3019FC58F884" box="[804,941,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Lucanus alces</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF6FC301EFBB8F885" author="Fabricius, J. C." bookContentInfo="832 pp." box="[948,1101,1795,1817]" journalOrPublisher="Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae, Flensburg and Leipzig, Germany. xxxii" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" refString="Fabricius, J. C. 1775. Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae, Flensburg and Leipzig, Germany. xxxii + 832 pp." title="Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF11E301EFAF6F885" author="Hope, F. W." box="[1110,1283,1795,1817]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="279 - 283" part="3" refString="Hope, F. W. 1843. On some nondescript Lamellicorn beetles. Transactions of the Entomological Society London, 3 (4): 279 - 283." title="On some nondescript Lamellicorn beetles" type="journal article" year="1843">Hope (1843: 279)</bibRefCitation>
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firstly used it for a monotype species
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF433303EFD71F8A4" box="[379,644,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF433303EFD75F8A4" box="[379,640,1827,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Anoplocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burvicisleri">Anoplocnemus burvicisleri</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF7C1303EFCDDF8A5" author="Parry, F. J. S." box="[649,808,1827,1849]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 113" part="2" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1864. A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera; with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2 (3): 1 - 113." title="A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera; with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species" type="journal article" year="1864">Parry (1864: 12)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed this species as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF1ED303EFF06F8C5" ID-CoL="48Q4N" authority="Hope, 1842" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Odontolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuvera">
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<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF1ED303EFA96F8A5" box="[1189,1379,1827,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Odontolabis cuvera</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF038303EFF19F8C5" author="Hope, F. W." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="127 - 128" part="1" refString="Hope, F. W. 1842. On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham. Proceedings of the Linnean Society London, 1: 127 - 128." title="On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham" type="journal article" year="1842">Hope, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The name was also occupied by
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF77C305EFC82F8C5" ID-CoL="8NLW9" authority="Stal in Hemioptera" authorityName="Stal in Hemioptera" box="[564,887,1859,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Anoplocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF77C305EFD49F8C4" box="[564,700,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Anoplocnemis</emphasis>
|
|
Stål in Hemioptera
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in 1873.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C0307EFB0DF8E5" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" box="[136,1272,1891,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C0307EFEFDF8E4" box="[136,264,1891,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Odontolabris</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF446307EFE53F8E5" author="Saunders, W. W." box="[270,422,1891,1913]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London (N. S.), 3" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="45 - 55" part="2" refString="Saunders, W. W. 1854. Characters of undescribed Lucanidae, collected in China by R. Fortune, Esq. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London (N. S.), 3 (2): 45 - 55, 2 pls." title="Characters of undescribed Lucanidae, collected in China by R. Fortune, Esq" type="journal article" year="1854">Saunders, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF4E63079FD8BF8E4" box="[430,638,1891,1913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF7C2307EFD3DF8E4" box="[650,712,1891,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">(N. S.)</emphasis>
|
|
, 3 (2): 47. It was most likely a clerical error or a misprint.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C0309EFDC4F825" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5D11A9FFCA271CF5C0309EFDC4F825" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF5C0309EFE62F805" ID-CoL="WPJ" authority="Parry, 1863" authorityName="Parry" authorityYear="1863" box="[136,407,1923,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Anodontolabis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C0309EFEE1F804" box="[136,276,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Anodontolabis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF468309EFE62F805" author="Parry, F. J. S." box="[288,407,1923,1945]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="442 - 452" part="1" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1863. A few remarks upon Mr. James Thomson's Catalogue of Lucanidae, published in the " Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1862 ". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1 (3): 442 - 452." title="A few remarks upon Mr. James Thomson's Catalogue of Lucanidae, published in the " Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1862" type="journal article" year="1863">Parry, 1863</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF4ED3099FD70F804" box="[421,645,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond</emphasis>
|
|
., 1 (3): 447.
|
|
<typeStatus id="54F68825FFCA271CF65F309EFCB2F804" box="[791,839,1923,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF6E2309EFAF2F804" ID-CoL="48Q46" authority="Hope, 1842" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1842" box="[938,1287,1923,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Odontolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baladeva">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF6E2309EFB71F804" box="[938,1156,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Odontolabis baladeva</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF1C7309EFAF2F804" author="Hope, F. W." box="[1167,1287,1923,1944]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="127 - 128" part="1" refString="Hope, F. W. 1842. On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham. Proceedings of the Linnean Society London, 1: 127 - 128." title="On some rare and beautiful Coleopterous Insects from Silhet, the major part belonging to the collection of Frederick Parry, Esq., of Cheltenham" type="journal article" year="1842">Hope, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The name was synonymized by
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC1096FFCA271CF41430BEFDD8F825" author="Leuthner, F." box="[348,557,1955,1977]" page="420" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" year="1885">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF41430BEFDD8F825" author="Leuthner, F." box="[348,557,1955,1977]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="385 - 491" part="11" refString="Leuthner, F. 1885. A monograph of the Odontolabini, a subdivision of the Coleopterous family Lucanidae. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 11 (11): 385 - 491, 19 pls." title="A monograph of the Odontolabini, a subdivision of the Coleopterous family Lucanidae" type="journal article" year="1885">Leuthner (1885: 420)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF23687FFCA271CF5C030DEFCB9F864" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF5C030DEFE90F845" ID-CoL="62J7N" authority="Arrow, 1935" authorityName="Arrow" authorityYear="1935" box="[136,357,1987,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Calcodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF5C030DEFF14F844" box="[136,225,1987,2008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Calcodes</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF5A030DEFE90F845" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[232,357,1987,2009]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="105 - 125" part="83" refString="Arrow, G. J. 1935. A contribution to the classification of the Coleopterous family Lucanidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 83 (1): 105 - 125." title="A contribution to the classification of the Coleopterous family Lucanidae" type="journal article" year="1935">Arrow, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF42630D9FD97F844" box="[366,610,1987,2009]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond.</emphasis>
|
|
, 83 (1): 107. Some species in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF6C030DEFC0CF844" ID-CoL="5ZVG" box="[904,1017,1987,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF6C030DEFC0CF844" box="[904,1017,1987,2008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Neolucanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were moved into
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF1E130DEFAF7F844" ID-CoL="62J7N" box="[1193,1282,1987,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Calcodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF1E130DEFAF7F844" box="[1193,1282,1987,2008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Calcodes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by Arrow, which was not completely as same as the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFCA271CF70E30FEFCBDF864" ID-CoL="62J7N" authority="Westwood, 1834" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1834" box="[582,840,2019,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Calcodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFCA271CF70E30FEFD6AF864" box="[582,671,2019,2040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Calcodes</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFCA271CF7EC30FEFCBDF864" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[676,840,2019,2041]" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Bulletin de la Societe Sciences Naturelles, Paris" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" pagination="112 - 122" part="2" refString="Westwood, J. O. 1834. Descripto generum nonnullorum novorum e familia Lucanidarum cum tabula synoptica familiae notulis illustrata. Annales des Bulletin de la Societe Sciences Naturelles, Paris, 2 (1): 112 - 122." title="Descripto generum nonnullorum novorum e familia Lucanidarum cum tabula synoptica familiae notulis illustrata" type="journal article" year="1834">Westwood, 1834</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C357650CFFC9271FF5F537F1FA5DFDA0" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF23687FFC9271FF5F537F1FA5DFDA0" blockId="2.[136,1452,236,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">
|
|
Remarks. In the field, members of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF77537F1FD4EFE98" box="[573,699,236,260]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF77537F1FD4EFE98" box="[573,699,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">Neolucanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
can distinguish from those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF14337F1FB7AFE98" box="[1035,1167,236,260]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Odontolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF14337F1FB7AFE98" box="[1035,1167,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">Odontolabis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by external characters. In
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF5C03612FEF3FEBB" box="[136,262,271,295]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF5C03612FEF3FEBB" box="[136,262,271,295]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">Neolucanus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, head in male is relatively small, shorter and narrower than the pronotum, postocular margins often distinctly convex without sharp spine; hind angles of pronotum in female is obtuse, mentum has long and dense hairs or a pair of ridges on the surface. While in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF4A43649FD85FEF0" box="[492,624,340,364]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Odontolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF4A43649FD85FEF0" box="[492,624,340,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">Odontolabis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, head in male is large, longer and broader than the pronotum, post-ocular margins convex with very sharp spines; hind angles of pronotum in female is sharp, mentum looks flatten, often with very sparse hairs. However, few species in the two genera are so similar in the external morphology that they are difficult to differ. Such as the large male of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF4A136A0FD8DFE48" box="[489,632,444,468]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Neolucanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF4A136A0FD8DFE48" box="[489,632,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">N. pallescens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
resembles to the medium-sized and small male of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF1D436A0FAE7FE48" box="[1180,1298,445,468]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Odontolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF1D436A0FAE7FE48" box="[1180,1298,445,468]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">O. sinensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, their females are also very similar to each other. Male and female genitalia of the two genera are also present highly structural similarities. They have close phylogenetic relationship due to their morphology. Systematics of the two genera, including other allied genera,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF4143539FE4AFDA0" box="[348,447,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Calcodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF4143539FE4AFDA0" box="[348,447,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">Calcodes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D04FFC9271FF4BB3539FD74FDA0" box="[499,641,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Heterochthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B939EA95FFC9271FF4BB3539FD74FDA0" box="[499,641,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="197">Heterochthes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(in the catalogue of
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B76FFC9271FF6153538FC28FDA0" author="Parry, F. J. S." box="[861,989,548,573]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="2" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 113" part="2" refString="Parry, F. J. S. 1864. A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera; with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2 (3): 1 - 113." title="A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera; with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species" type="journal article" year="1864">Parry, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 17) are in need of detailed study in future.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |