treatments-xml/data/03/E3/74/03E37442FF80186EE0AEF992FEC5FCCC.xml
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<document id="F9A3E2070CD0C3BF477BC2C3DF920CF5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.180986" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eda20f0c-c7ad-4d15-a860-c1a785119165" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="180986" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459823019565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2008" docId="03E37442FF80186EE0AEF992FEC5FCCC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01714p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1714" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Teuchothrips Hood" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFDA0C3AFF84186BE039FFA7FFD1FFC0" masterDocTitle="Identification and host associations of some Thysanoptera Phlaeothripinae described from Australia pre- 1930" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698222049688" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="857F6A9E81C839353BE4958715C36FC2">Identification and host associations of some Thysanoptera Phlaeothripinae described from Australia pre- 1930</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="67E35910AFE594336D2DFDE22EFFBBB5">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6F93A0C77BE8AAB4920F53313BDEC0F9">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E37442FF80186EE0AEF992FEC5FCCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6236194" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119356167" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6236194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E37442FF80186EE0AEF992FEC5FCCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E37442FF80186EE0AEF992FEC5FCCC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<paragraph id="8BF5C554FF80186FE0AEF992FE50F98F" blockId="4.[151,385,1589,1615]" box="[151,385,1589,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D0BD7238FF80186FE0AEF992FE50F98F" bold="true" box="[151,385,1589,1615]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF80186FE0AEF992FE50F98F" ID-CoL="646W7" authority="Hood" authorityName="Hood" box="[151,385,1589,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF80186FE0AEF992FE50F98F" bold="true" box="[151,385,1589,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF80186FE0AEF992FEE7F98F" bold="true" box="[151,310,1589,1615]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
Hood
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35096DFFF80186EE0AEF927FEFBFEC2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF5C554FF80186FE0AEF927FA47F957" blockId="4.[151,1430,1664,1687]" box="[151,1430,1664,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5AE27AFF80186FE0AEF927FA47F957" box="[151,1430,1664,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF80186FE0AEF927FE00F957" ID-CoL="646W7" authority="Hood, 1919: 86" authorityName="Hood" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,465,1664,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF80186FE0AEF927FEF0F957" box="[151,289,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AEBE345FF80186FE111F927FE00F957" author="Hood" box="[296,465,1664,1687]" page="86" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" year="1919">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBB8A5FF80186FE111F927FE78F957" author="Hood" box="[296,425,1664,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" refString="Hood, J. D. (1919) Two new genera and thirteen new species of Australian Thysanoptera. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 32, 75 - 92." type="journal article" year="1919">Hood, 1919</bibRefCitation>
: 86
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54F17BF6FF80186FE1E2F927FDC1F957" box="[475,528,1664,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF80186FE252F927FC0BF957" ID-CoL="7C5QP" authority="Hood" authorityName="Hood" box="[619,986,1664,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicipennis">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF80186FE252F927FC47F957" box="[619,918,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Teuchothrips simplicipennis</emphasis>
Hood
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation from six species.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5C554FF80186EE0AEF96FFEFBFEC2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1736,2002]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,780]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
Rather more than 40 species-group names have been associated with the generic name
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF80186FE49DF96FFAEDF921" ID-CoL="646W7" box="[1188,1340,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF80186FE49DF96FFAEDF921" box="[1188,1340,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mostly from
<collectingCountry id="F35D85C4FF80186FE0E2F957FE9BF8CA" box="[219,330,1776,1802]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
. Five species from
<collectingCountry id="F35D85C4FF80186FE204F957FD28F8CA" box="[573,761,1776,1802]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, and seven from
<collectingCountry id="F35D85C4FF80186FE3E9F957FBDDF8CA" box="[976,1036,1776,1802]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">India</collectingCountry>
or
<collectingCountry id="F35D85C4FF80186FE402F957FB7CF8CA" box="[1083,1197,1776,1802]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
are currently listed under this genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBB8A5FF80186FE15EF8BFFDDDF8F2" author="Mound" box="[359,524,1816,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" refString="Mound, L. A. (2008) Thysanoptera (Thrips) of the World-a checklist. http: // www. ento. csiro. au / thysanoptera / worldthrips. html" type="book" year="2008">Mound, 2008</bibRefCitation>
), but no attempt is made here to consider these non-Australian species. These thrips are members of the leaf-feeding
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF80186FE243F8E7FD37F899" ID-CoL="5F7D" box="[634,742,1856,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF80186FE243F8E7FD37F899" box="[634,742,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Liothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-lineage (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBB8A5FF80186FE361F8E7FB5AF89A" author="Mound" box="[856,1163,1856,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Marullo, R. (1996) The Thrips of Central and South America: An Introduction. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 6, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1996">Mound &amp; Marullo, 1996</bibRefCitation>
) of Phlaeothripinae, a group that is particularly species-rich in South
<collectingCountry id="F35D85C4FF80186FE284F8CFFCFCF842" box="[701,813,1896,1922]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">East Asia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F35D85C4FF80186FE35FF8CFFC04F842" box="[870,981,1896,1922]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
. In the Australian National Insect Collection there are many similar-looking undescribed species that are often associated with various
<typeStatus id="54F17BF6FF80186FE533F837FA99F86A" box="[1290,1352,1936,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">types</typeStatus>
of leaf deformations or galls (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBB8A5FF80186FE198F81FFD6CF812" author="Mound" box="[417,701,1976,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Morris DC. (2007) A new thrips pest of Myoporum cultivars in California, in a new genus of leaf-galling Australian Phlaeothripidae (Thysanoptera). Zootaxa, 1495, 35 - 45." type="journal article" year="2007">Mound &amp; Morris, 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Many of these species are likely to prove to be host specific, but without substantial and replicated samples it is not possible to interpret the patterns of variation in colour and structure that seem to exist within and between populations, including the presence of winged and wingless morphs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35096DFFF81186EE0FFFEB7FEC5FCCC" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF5C554FF81186EE0FFFEB7FEC5FCCC" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF81186EE173FEB7FE33FEE9" box="[330,482,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF81186EE173FEB7FE33FEE9" box="[330,482,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not distinguished satisfactorily from the worldwide genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF81186EE485FEB7FAB6FEEA" authority="Uzel" authorityName="Uzel" box="[1212,1383,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF81186EE485FEB7FAF9FEE9" box="[1212,1320,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Liothrips</emphasis>
Uzel
</taxonomicName>
that includes over 250 species. Species in both genera have a single sensorium on the third antennal segment, and three (usually 3+1 but more rarely 2) sensoria on the fourth segment. The prosternum lacks basantra, there are no prominent setae laterally on the head, and on the ninth abdominal tergite of males the S2 pair of setae are shorter than the S1 pair. The only differences are that
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF81186EE326FE14FC66FE0C" box="[799,951,435,460]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF81186EE326FE14FC66FE0C" box="[799,951,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species tend to have the eighth antennal segment short and broadly based, and at least one of the five pairs of pronotal major setae is not elongate, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF81186EE0C6FDA4FEBBFDDC" box="[255,362,515,540]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF81186EE0C6FDA4FEBBFDDC" box="[255,362,515,540]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Liothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species have the eighth antennal segment longer and constricted basally, and all five pairs of pronotal major setae are elongate. Despite this, several of the Australian species currently in
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF81186EE53DFD8CFA4DFD84" box="[1284,1436,555,580]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF81186EE53DFD8CFA4DFD84" box="[1284,1436,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have all five pairs of pronotal setae well developed, with the epimeral setae considerably longer than in other species listed in the genus. No attempt is made here to develop a revised generic classification, because that will require studies on many similar but undescribed Australian species. At present it seems possible that
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABED7FF81186EE550FD04FED7FD24" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E1946FF81186EE550FD04FED7FD24" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be restricted to a few species that resemble the
<typeStatus id="54F17BF6FF81186EE3BDFD6DFC66FD24" box="[900,951,714,740]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
species in lacking duplicated cilia on the forewings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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