191 lines
15 KiB
XML
191 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791233" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c0535584-eb1e-43b0-9d53-cb700789d423" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163752041" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791233" ID-ZooBank="4AA0293D-DEC8-424C-9053-1CDD965CCC82" approvalRequired="26" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="26" checkinTime="1587994032238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sharkey, Michael, van Noort, Simon & Whitfield, James" docDate="2009" docId="03E3014CFFB3FFAFD0A80439FC56456C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2053.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 20 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@3697a307" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Khoikhoia semiadusta Mason 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="FFDA7934FFA7FFB9D024002FFFD1405B" masterDocTitle="Revision of Khoikhoiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="299" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1643569399618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Khoikhoiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington ,, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Noort, Simon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Illinois ,, Afghanistan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-09-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>299</mods:start>
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<mods:end>348</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.20.108</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c0535584-eb1e-43b0-9d53-cb700789d423</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576519</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4AA0293D-DEC8-424C-9053-1CDD965CCC82</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791233" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163752041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791233" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3014CFFB3FFAFD0A80439FC56456C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3014CFFB3FFAFD0A80439FC56456C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">
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<subSubSection box="[140,569,1046,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[140,569,1046,1073]" box="[140,569,1046,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">
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<heading box="[140,569,1046,1073]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Mason, 1983" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1983" box="[140,569,1046,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Khoikhoia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiadusta">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,569,1046,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,405,1046,1073]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">Khoikhoia semiadusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Mason WRM" box="[412,569,1046,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" pagination="49 - 62" refId="ref14427" refString="Mason WRM (1983) A new South African subfamily related to Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Contributions to the American Entomological Institute 20: 49 - 62." type="journal article" year="1983">Mason, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[140,1108,1117,1672]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,324,1117,1143]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis box="[140,253,1117,1143]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="319" reason="1">
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<typeStatus box="[140,253,1117,1143]" pageId="20" pageNumber="319">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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male.
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</emphasis>
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Body. Length. 7.0 mm. Color. Mostly black with reddish brown infusions on temple, lateral frons, tegula, and parts of legs; laterotergite 1 whitish; lower gena and malar space yellowish white (Fig. 10). Forewing clear basally, infuscate in apical half (Fig. 11E). Head. Number of flagellomeres 37. Scape flared apicoanteriorly with expanded apical surface (Fig. 11B). Antennal scrobe deep (Fig. 11B); entirely transversely rugosostriate. Gena entirely longitudinally rugosostriate, striae weaker posteriorly (Fig. 11B). Face entirely rugose (Fig. 11A). Area between antennal scrobe and inner orbit of eye with protuberance (Fig. 11A). Vertex with strong coarse punctures (Fig. 10A). Posterior orbit of eye with distinct crenulate margin (Fig. 11B). Mesosoma. Middle lobe of scutum entirely smooth with punctures (Fig. 11C). Notauli entirely crenulate (Fig. 11C). Mesopleuron at least partly smooth with punctures (Fig. 10C). Sternaulus weakly indicated at midlength with slightly deeper sculpture (Fig. 10C). Discrimen (median longitudinal ventral sulcus between mesopleura) crenulate. Metapleuron mostly rugose, lacking a large smooth lightly punctate area. Propodeum entirely rugose without smooth area posterolaterally (Fig. 11C). Metasoma. Median tergite 1 not distinctly narrowed posteriorly (Fig. 11D), completely rugose (Fig. 11D).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1107,1280,1334]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,251,1280,1302]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">Figure |0.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Mason, 1983" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1983" box="[257,583,1280,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Khoikhoia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiadusta">
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<emphasis box="[257,451,1280,1301]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">Khoikhoia semiadusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Mason WRM" box="[457,583,1281,1302]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" pagination="49 - 62" refId="ref14427" refString="Mason WRM (1983) A new South African subfamily related to Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Contributions to the American Entomological Institute 20: 49 - 62." type="journal article" year="1983">Mason, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male,
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<typeStatus box="[649,730,1280,1302]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">holotype</typeStatus>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[736,755,1280,1302]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">A</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[949,966,1280,1302]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">B</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[188,207,1312,1334]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">C</emphasis>
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head, mesosoma, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,1399,1672]" box="[185,407,1399,1425]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,277,1399,1425]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis box="[185,272,1399,1425]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" reason="1">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[185,1039,1433,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,1399,1672]" box="[185,1039,1433,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1433,1459]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis box="[185,307,1433,1459]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body of mesosoma entirely black except tegula brown (Fig. 10).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,1399,1672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,427,1469,1495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis box="[185,286,1469,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
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Examined.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608959612" collectingDate="1970-12-24" collectionCode="V, AEI" country="South Africa" elevation="227" latitude="-33.959373" location="Jonkershoek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.919508" municipality="Stellenbosch" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[439,546,1469,1495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male:
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<collectingCountry box="[634,786,1469,1495]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3014CFFB3FFAFD0A80439FC56456C:8E95E681FFB2FFACD3060592FC61458C" box="[802,944,1469,1495]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.959373" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.919508" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Jonkershoek" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">Jonkershoek</location>
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, near
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="21" pageNumber="320">Stellenbosch</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[220,389,1504,1531]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" precision="1" seconds="33.74" value="-33.959373">33°57’33.74”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[401,574,1504,1531]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" precision="1" seconds="10.23" value="18.919508">18°55’10.23”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[585,655,1504,1530]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="227.0">
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<elevation box="[585,655,1504,1530]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" unit="m" value="227.0">227m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[667,808,1504,1530]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" value="1970-12-24">
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<collectingDate box="[667,808,1504,1530]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" value="1970-12-24">24.XII.1970</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[830,850,1505,1531]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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. Whitehead (
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<collectionCode box="[1001,1053,1504,1530]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rn7d-z1r2" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">AEI</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="320" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,1399,1672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,342,1539,1565]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis box="[185,337,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Distribution map is available at http://sharkeylab.org/sharkeylab/ Misc/generalmapper.php?table=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1983" box="[496,645,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Khoikhoiinae">khoikhoiinae</taxonomicName>
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&genus=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1983" box="[744,864,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Khoikhoia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Khoikhoia</taxonomicName>
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&species=semiadusta.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[140,1108,1399,1672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1610,1636]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,1610,1636]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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“From the Latin meaning half tanned by the sun in reference to the wings, which are brown apically and hyaline basally.” (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mason WRM" box="[752,901,1645,1671]" pageId="21" pageNumber="320" pagination="49 - 62" refId="ref14427" refString="Mason WRM (1983) A new South African subfamily related to Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Contributions to the American Entomological Institute 20: 49 - 62." type="journal article" year="1983">Mason 1983</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 55).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[140,1109,1281,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,250,1281,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">Figure ||.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Mason, 1983" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1983" box="[255,577,1281,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Khoikhoia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiadusta">
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<emphasis box="[255,448,1281,1302]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">Khoikhoia semiadusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Mason WRM" box="[453,577,1281,1302]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321" pagination="49 - 62" refId="ref14427" refString="Mason WRM (1983) A new South African subfamily related to Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Contributions to the American Entomological Institute 20: 49 - 62." type="journal article" year="1983">Mason, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male,
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<typeStatus box="[641,722,1281,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">holotype</typeStatus>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[727,746,1281,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">A</emphasis>
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head anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[924,941,1281,1303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">B</emphasis>
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head, lateral view.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,159,1313,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">C</emphasis>
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mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[381,400,1313,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">D</emphasis>
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metasomal tergites, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[700,715,1313,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">E</emphasis>
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wings
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[780,794,1313,1335]" pageId="22" pageNumber="321">F</emphasis>
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data labels.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |