545 lines
73 KiB
XML
545 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document id="A15A56EB9DAFE5E53F0316DFB0543FD7" ID-CLB-Dataset="24120" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.602" ID-GBIF-Dataset="33d1cdcb-a25e-48a8-b935-362bc7275059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659448" ID-ZooBank="D11E0841-00AF-4A10-BC58-AB57828AE6F1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581144681094" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Constant, Jérôme" docDate="2020" docId="03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-602_constant.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 602" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Purusha paradoxa" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFF2FFC2542CFFACFF93FFE9FFDEFFEF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Eurybrachidae (XV). The Oriental genus Purusha Distant, 1906 with two new species and a key to the genera of Eurybrachini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Eurybrachidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698781138338" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="37BAA742541F7364E75DEA6E67675E28">Revision of the Eurybrachidae (XV). The Oriental genus Purusha Distant, 1906 with two new species and a key to the genera of Eurybrachini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Eurybrachidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="534320CB994A583C69B426FBDFBFA89F">Constant, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6C52067E615082E2221769F900839954">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A9136511D8CFF0352CE709C9DF8F9AAC">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="543E2C2D7E8F4687E14E828C2F4F9EC4">2020-02-07</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665245" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162058898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C37865275420FFA0FDA2FEE2FBDCFEC9" box="[561,1026,267,294]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FDA2FEE2FBDCFEC9" blockId="12.[561,1026,267,330]" box="[561,1026,267,294]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D09581C05420FFA0FDA2FEE2FBDCFEC9" box="[561,1026,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FDA2FEE2FBDCFEC9" ID-CoL="4QKS8" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[561,1026,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FDA2FEE2FCCDFEC9" bold="true" box="[561,787,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Purusha paradoxa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5420FFA0FCB1FEE2FC24FEC9" author="Gerstaecker" box="[802,1018,267,294]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37865275420FFA0FD4BFEC6FC82FEA5" box="[728,860,303,330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FD4BFEC6FC82FEA5" blockId="12.[561,1026,267,330]" box="[728,860,303,330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FD4BFEC6FCFDFEA5" box="[728,803,303,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[241,1333,266,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[229,1341,251,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), female genitalia (RMNH). A. Lateral view. B. Anterolateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; AS VII = seventh abdominal sternite; AV = anterior vagina; BC = bursa copulatrix; dr = portion of ductus receptaculi (remaining portion of dr and spermatheca missing); Gp = gonoplac; Gx VIII = gonocoxa VIII; Gy IX = gonapophysis IX; PV = posterior vagina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FCBCFED9FC82FEA5" box="[815,860,304,330]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="11.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionStartId-1="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-2="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-3="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-4="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,540,1952]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1395,323,1916]" captionTargetBox-2="[213,1384,268,1939]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1398,320,1892]" captionTargetBox-4="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[189,1399,540,1952]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[189,1398,319,1916]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[201,1384,265,1939]" captionTargetId-3="figure@15.[189,1398,311,1892]" captionTargetId-4="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionTargetPageId-4="16" captionText-0="Fig. 4. Purusha spp., distribution map." captionText-1="Fig. 5. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), holotype, ♀ (ZIMG). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. E. Labels. C–E not to scale." captionText-2="Fig. 6. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♂ from Sumatra (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." captionText-3="Fig. 7. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♀ from Java, Sukabumi (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." captionText-4="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659456" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659458" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659460" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659462" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3659456/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3659458/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3659460/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3659462/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">4–8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37865275420FFA0FF2EFE9AFA98FE20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFE9AFB48FE63" blockId="12.[189,1174,369,397]" box="[189,1174,369,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211825420FFA0FF2EFE9AFB48FE63" box="[189,1174,369,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FF2EFE9AFEFAFE63" ID-CoL="5Q3Z" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1861" box="[189,292,371,396]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Messena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF2EFE9AFEFAFE63" box="[189,292,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Messena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(?)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310BD5420FFA0FEC0FE9BFD15FE63" author="Gerstaecker C. E. A." box="[339,715,370,397]" page="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1895">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FEC0FE9BFD15FE63" ID-CoL="4QKS8" authority="Gerstaecker, 1895: 33" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1895" box="[339,715,370,397]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FEC0FE9BFE1DFE63" box="[339,451,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">paradoxa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5420FFA0FE58FE9BFD15FE63" author="Gerstaecker" box="[459,715,370,397]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker, 1895: 33</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[described; allied to
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FC50FE9BFB5BFE63" ID-CoL="78P3S" box="[963,1157,370,396]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reversa">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FC50FE9BFB5BFE63" box="[963,1157,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Purusha reversa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFE5DFA98FE20" blockId="12.[189,1350,436,463]" box="[189,1350,436,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211825420FFA0FF2EFE5DFA98FE20" box="[189,1350,436,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310BD5420FFA0FF2EFE5DFD48FE21" author="Distant W. L." box="[189,662,436,463]" page="204" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FF2EFE5DFD48FE21" ID-CoL="4QKS8" authority="- Distant 1906 b: 204" authorityName="- Distant" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1906" box="[189,662,436,463]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF2EFE5DFE46FE21" box="[189,408,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Purusha paradoxa</emphasis>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5420FFA0FE26FE5DFD48FE21" author="Distant" box="[437,662,436,462]" firstAuthor="Distant" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="191 - 208" refId="ref13130" refString="Distant W. L. 1906 b. On Homoptera, Rhynchotal notes xxxix. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7 18: 191 - 208. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 19366452 [accessed 17 Jan. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1906" yearSuffix="b">Distant 1906b: 204</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FCDFFE5DFC71FE21" ID-CoL="75KD" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[844,943,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FCDFFE5DFC71FE21" box="[844,943,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Purusha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FC5BFE5CFC3CFE21" box="[968,994,437,462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">—</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310BD5420FFA0FC7AFE5DFB7BFE21" author="Metcalf Z. P." box="[1001,1189,436,463]" page="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5420FFA0FC7AFE5DFB7BFE21" author="Metcalf" box="[1001,1189,436,463]" firstAuthor="Metcalf" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref13509" refString="Metcalf Z. P. 1956. General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV. Fulgoroidea. Part 18 Eurybrachidae and Gengidae. North Carolina State College, Raleigh." type="book" year="1956">Metcalf 1956: 8</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[catalogued].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37865275420FFA0FF2EFE1FFE9EFAD8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFE1FFEE8FDFF" blockId="12.[189,310,502,528]" box="[189,310,502,528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<heading id="D09581C05420FFA0FF2EFE1FFEE8FDFF" bold="true" box="[189,310,502,528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF2EFE1FFEE8FDFF" bold="true" box="[189,310,502,528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF79FDCFFEF4FDAF" blockId="12.[189,1399,550,794]" box="[234,298,550,576]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF79FDCFFEF4FDAF" bold="true" box="[234,298,550,576]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFDA3FEEEFCF5" blockId="12.[189,1399,550,794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Easily recognized by the following combination of characters: (1) tegmina with numerous small, round, black spots on membrane, more or less arranged in rows parallel to apical margin (
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<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FBE6FD87FB0CFD66" box="[1141,1234,622,649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1384,268,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[201,1384,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♂ from Sumatra (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659460/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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); (2) posterior wings brown with numerous small, black-brown spots on apical half (
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<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FC7EFD7BFBEDFD42" box="[1005,1075,658,685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1384,268,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[201,1384,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♂ from Sumatra (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659460/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A–B); (3) ventral margin of gonostyli with internobasal process projecting posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FCEFFD5EFC07FD3E" box="[892,985,695,721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
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); (4) anterolateral spine of phallus much smaller than posterolateral one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FD00FD32FD2FFD1A" box="[659,753,731,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
|
||
); (5) head, pro- and mesonotum brown, concolorous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FF55FD16FEFCFCF5" box="[198,290,767,794]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1384,268,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[201,1384,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♂ from Sumatra (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659460/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF79FCABFE9BFCB3" blockId="12.[189,1398,834,1041]" box="[234,325,834,860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF79FCABFE9BFCB3" bold="true" box="[234,325,834,860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFC8FFB12FBFF" blockId="12.[189,1398,834,1041]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Immediately recognized by the combination of the following characters: (1) tegmina with a conspicuous white waxy spot at half length, not touching the costal margin, and numerous minute, round, black spots on the membrane, arranged in 2–3 rows parallel to apical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FC24FC47FBC6FC26" box="[951,1048,942,969]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,323,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,319,1916]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), holotype, ♀ (ZIMG). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. E. Labels. C–E not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659458/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FBB0FC47FB95FC27" box="[1059,1099,942,968]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,320,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1398,311,1892]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 7. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♀ from Java, Sukabumi (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659462/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
); (2) posterior wings with numerous brown spots, sometimes merging together, more or less arranged in rows parallel to apical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FE8CFC1FFE5FFBFE" box="[287,385,1014,1041]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,323,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,319,1916]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), holotype, ♀ (ZIMG). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. E. Labels. C–E not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659458/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FE1EFC1FFE6BFBFF" box="[397,437,1014,1040]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,320,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1398,311,1892]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 7. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♀ from Java, Sukabumi (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659462/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
); (3) head, pro- and mesonotum brown, concolorous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FBBFFC1FFB52FBFE" box="[1068,1164,1014,1041]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,323,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,319,1916]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), holotype, ♀ (ZIMG). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. E. Labels. C–E not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659458/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FB0AFC1FFB60FBFF" box="[1177,1214,1014,1040]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,320,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1398,311,1892]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 7. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), ♀ from Java, Sukabumi (RMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659462/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFBD1FE17FBBD" blockId="12.[189,457,1080,1106]" box="[189,457,1080,1106]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C05420FFA0FF2EFBD1FE17FBBD" bold="true" box="[189,457,1080,1106]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF2EFBD1FE17FBBD" bold="true" box="[189,457,1080,1106]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF79FB81FEF4FB6D" blockId="12.[189,1399,1128,1335]" box="[234,298,1128,1154]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF79FB81FEF4FB6D" bold="true" box="[234,298,1128,1154]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFB65FE9EFAD8" blockId="12.[189,1399,1128,1335]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Easily separated from males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FDD0FB64FD08FB49" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[579,726,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FDD0FB64FD08FB49" box="[579,726,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. pulverosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FC84FB64FC66FB49" authority="Constant, 2020" authorityName="Constant" authorityYear="2020" box="[791,952,1165,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FC84FB64FC66FB49" box="[791,952,1165,1190]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. vietnamica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557C55420FFA0FC50FB64FBFFFB48" box="[963,1057,1165,1191]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(and probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FB4CFB64FAA8FB49" authority="Constant, 2020" authorityName="Constant" authorityYear="2020" box="[1247,1398,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellissima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FB4CFB64FAA8FB49" box="[1247,1398,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. bellissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557C55420FFA0FF2EFB58FEC6FB24" box="[189,280,1201,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) by the combination of characters (1) and (2) of diagnosis. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FB9EFB58FB5EFB25" box="[1037,1152,1201,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FB9EFB58FB5EFB25" box="[1037,1152,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. reversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is better separated based on characters (3)–(4) of diagnosis: (3) ventral margin of gonostyli without internobasal process projecting posteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FE49FB13FD92FAFC" box="[474,588,1274,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FE49FB13FD92FAFC" box="[474,588,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. reversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FDC9FB10FD1DFAFC" box="[602,707,1273,1299]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,371,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1398,363,1851]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 17. Purusha reversa (Hope, 1843), male genitalia (RBINS). A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659482/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
); (4) anterolateral spine of phallus of equal size in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FA96FB13FAA9FAFC" box="[1285,1399,1274,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FA96FB13FAA9FAFC" box="[1285,1399,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. reversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FF55FAF4FEEDFAD8" box="[198,307,1309,1335]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,371,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1398,363,1851]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 17. Purusha reversa (Hope, 1843), male genitalia (RBINS). A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659482/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37865275420FFA0FF2EFAB6FB3DFA46" box="[189,1251,1375,1449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFAB6FE9AFA96" blockId="12.[189,324,1375,1401]" box="[189,324,1375,1401]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C05420FFA0FF2EFAB6FE9AFA96" bold="true" box="[189,324,1375,1401]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF2EFAB6FE9AFA96" bold="true" box="[189,324,1375,1401]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFA66FB3DFA46" blockId="12.[189,1251,1423,1449]" box="[189,1251,1423,1449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
The specific name is derived from the Latin adfjective ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FCDAFA66FC67FA46" authorityName="- Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[841,953,1423,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FCDAFA66FC67FA46" box="[841,953,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’, meaning ‘paradoxical’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37865275420FFA0FF2EFA38FDEFF804" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EFA38FE74FA04" blockId="12.[189,426,1489,1515]" box="[189,426,1489,1515]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C05420FFA0FF2EFA38FE74FA04" bold="true" box="[189,426,1489,1515]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF2EFA38FE74FA04" bold="true" box="[189,426,1489,1515]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF79F9E8FE65F9F4" blockId="12.[189,1398,1536,1672]" box="[234,443,1536,1563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF79F9E8FE82F9F4" bold="true" box="[234,348,1537,1563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9880E5420FFA0FF79F9E8FE82F9F4" box="[234,348,1537,1563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A295420FFA0FEFFF9E8FE6CF9F4" box="[364,434,1536,1563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,323,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,319,1916]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), holotype, ♀ (ZIMG). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Head and thorax, dorsal view. D. Normal view of frons. E. Labels. C–E not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659458/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EF9CCFC90F967" blockId="12.[189,1398,1536,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FF2EF9CCFC90F967" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277176" collectingDate="1866" collectingDateMax="1922" collectingDateMin="1866" collectionCode="ZIMG" collectorName="In & Hans Fruhstorfer" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375763C5420FFA0FF2EF9CCFE85F9D0" box="[189,347,1573,1599]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FEE6F9CCFE52F9D0" box="[373,396,1573,1599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F84E5420FFA0FE08F9CCFE0DF9D0" box="[411,467,1573,1599]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
; “
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FE7FF9CCFDBEF9D0" box="[492,608,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
”, “Zool. Mus. Greifswald, II 27390”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9880E5420FFA0FBA3F9CCFBA4F9D0" box="[1072,1146,1573,1599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Typus</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5420FFA0FB11F9CFFABFF9D0" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1154,1377,1573,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Messena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FB11F9CFFABFF9D0" box="[1154,1377,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Messena paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FF2EF9A0FED2F98C" box="[189,268,1609,1635]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a2g1-8ssa" name="Zoologisches Institut und Museum Greifswald" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="University or college">ZIMG</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FE8BF9A0FEEEF98C" box="[280,304,1609,1635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">In</collectorName>
|
||
the original description,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5420FFA0FDC8F9A0FCE0F98B" author="Gerstaecker" box="[603,830,1609,1636]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the specimen was collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FAA9F9A0FE9FF968" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hans Fruhstorfer</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFDC106C5420FFA0FEC3F984FE06F967" box="[336,472,1645,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1866" valueMax="1922">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9845420FFA0FEC3F984FE06F967" box="[336,472,1645,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1866" valueMax="1922">1866–1922</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
) in the mountains of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F84E5420FFA0FD42F987FC95F967" box="[721,843,1646,1672]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Barat" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">West Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF79F946FE3FF926" blockId="12.[189,1399,1711,2027]" box="[234,481,1711,1737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FF79F946FE3FF926" bold="true" box="[234,481,1711,1737]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5420FFA0FF2EF93DFDEFF804" blockId="12.[189,1399,1711,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FF2EF93DFEEBF8FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277170" collectorName="Mrs M. E. Walsh" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.8333335" location="Cibaregbeg" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.65" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375763C5420FFA0FF2EF93DFE85F901" box="[189,347,1748,1774]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FEE5F93DFE6FF901" bold="true" box="[374,433,1748,1774]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F84E5420FFA0FEE5F93DFE6FF901" box="[374,433,1748,1774]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FE5BF93DFE2AF901" box="[456,500,1748,1774]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; “Tjibarangbang” [
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FD47F93AFCBBF901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FD47F93AFCBBF901" box="[724,869,1747,1774]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.8333335" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.65" name="Cibaregbeg" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Cibaregbeg</location>
|
||
]; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FCEDF93BFC09F901" box="[894,983,1746,1774]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-6.8333335">6°50′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FC70F93BFB84F901" box="[995,1114,1746,1774]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="106.65">106°39′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; 1939;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FB2BF93DFAA9F901" box="[1208,1399,1748,1774]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mrs M.E. Walsh</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; ZML
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FEDCF911FB7FF8FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277185" box="[335,1185,1782,1810]" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="H. Fruhstorfer" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.9166665" location="Sukabumi" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.933334" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FEDCF911FEA2F8FD" box="[335,380,1784,1810]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FE18F911FDD8F8FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FE18F911FDD8F8FD" box="[395,518,1784,1810]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.9166665" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.933334" name="Sukabumi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Sukabumi</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FD8AF91FFDAAF8FD" box="[537,628,1782,1810]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-6.9166665">6°55′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FD12F91FFD24F8FD" box="[641,762,1782,1810]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="106.933334">106°56′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; 1893;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FCC8F911FBDDF8FD" box="[859,1027,1784,1810]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. Fruhstorfer</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FBD5F911FB7FF8FD" box="[1094,1185,1784,1810]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MMBC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FB28F911FB7FF8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277163" collectingDate="1940-01-08" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="J. M. A. van Groenendael" country="Indonesia" elevation="610" latitude="-6.9166665" location="Sukabumi" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.933334" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FB28F911FB36F8FD" box="[1211,1256,1784,1810]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FB64F911FAACF8FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FB64F911FAACF8FD" box="[1271,1394,1784,1810]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.9166665" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.933334" name="Sukabumi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Sukabumi</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FF57F8F3FEC1F8D9" box="[196,287,1818,1846]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-6.9166665">6°55′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FEBEF8F3FE78F8D9" box="[301,422,1818,1846]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="106.933334">106°56′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B495420FFA0FE7BF8F5FD9EF8D9" box="[488,576,1820,1846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="ft" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004FD19F5420FFA0FE7BF8F5FD9EF8D9" box="[488,576,1820,1846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC106C5420FFA0FDDEF8F5FD06F8D9" box="[589,728,1820,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1940-01-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9845420FFA0FDDEF8F5FD06F8D9" box="[589,728,1820,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1940-01-08">8 Jan. 1940</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FD76F8F5FBD8F8D9" box="[741,1030,1820,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">J.M.A. van Groenendael</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FBDAF8F5FB7FF8D9" box="[1097,1185,1820,1846]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FB28F8F5FE34F890" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277180" collectingDate="1939-05-08" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="J. M. A. van Groenendael" country="Indonesia" elevation="338" latitude="-7.05" location="Sukabumi" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FB28F8F5FB37F8D9" box="[1211,1257,1820,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FB6BF8F5FAACF8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FB6BF8F5FAACF8D9" box="[1272,1394,1820,1846]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-7.05" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.8" name="Sukabumi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Sukabumi</location>
|
||
, “Djampang Tengah” [Jampangtengah]; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FD33F8D7FD24F8B5" box="[672,762,1854,1882]" degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-7.05">7°03′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FC9BF8D7FC5FF8B5" box="[776,897,1854,1882]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="106.8">106°48′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B495420FFA0FC57F8A9FB99F8B5" box="[964,1095,1856,1882]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3802319999999995" metricValueMax="6.7056" metricValueMin="0.054864" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="ft" value="1109.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004FD19F5420FFA0FC57F8A9FB99F8B5" box="[964,1095,1856,1882]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3802319999999995" metricValueMax="6.7056" metricValueMin="0.054864" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="ft" value="1109.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="18.0">18–2200 ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC106C5420FFA0FBC7F8A9FB39F8B5" box="[1108,1255,1856,1883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1939-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9845420FFA0FBC7F8A9FB39F8B5" box="[1108,1255,1856,1883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1939-05-08">8 May 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FB60F8A9FE8DF891" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">J.M.A. van Groenendael</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FE01F88CFE34F890" box="[402,490,1893,1919]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FD93F88DFAB6F891" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277162" box="[512,1384,1890,1919]" collectionCode="ZMPA" collectorName="Ouwens" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.9166665" location="Sukabumi" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.933334" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FD93F88DFDF2F890" box="[512,556,1892,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; “Soekaboemi” [
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FD62F88DFCAFF890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FD62F88DFCAFF890" box="[753,881,1892,1919]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.9166665" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="106.933334" name="Sukabumi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Sukabumi</location>
|
||
]; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FC19F88BFC3DF891" box="[906,995,1890,1918]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-6.9166665">6°55′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FC7DF88BFBB8F890" box="[1006,1126,1890,1919]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="106.933334">106°56′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FBE9F88DFB04F891" box="[1146,1242,1892,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ouwens</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FA8AF88DFAB6F891" box="[1305,1384,1892,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMPA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FF2EF861FDC6F84D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277166" box="[189,536,1928,1955]" collectionCode="NHRS" collectorName="Staudinger" country="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FF2EF861FF33F84C" box="[189,237,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FF6CF861FEA0F84D" box="[255,382,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Staudinger</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FE55F861FDC6F84D" box="[454,536,1928,1954]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHRS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FDACF861FBE1F84C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277181" box="[575,1087,1928,1955]" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Muller" country="Indonesia" location="Sumatra" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5420FFA0FDACF861FD72F84D" bold="true" box="[575,684,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F84E5420FFA0FDACF861FD72F84D" box="[575,684,1928,1954]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FD5FF861FD23F84C" box="[716,765,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FC9EF861FCE3F84C" box="[781,829,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FCDDF861FC40F84D" box="[846,926,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Muller</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FC74F860FBE1F84C" box="[999,1087,1929,1955]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FBCDF861FB74F828" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277172" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Edw. Jacobson" country="Indonesia" latitude="-1.6833334" location="Korintji" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="101.25" municipality="Sumatra" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FBCDF861FB4EF84C" box="[1118,1168,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; “Sum” [
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACD65420FFA0FA92F861FAB5F84C" box="[1281,1387,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sumatra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
], “Serapai Kor.” [
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FEECF845FE38F828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FEECF845FE38F828" box="[383,486,1964,1991]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-1.6833334" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="101.25" municipality="Sumatra" name="Korintji" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Korintji</location>
|
||
]; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FD96F842FDBFF828" box="[517,609,1963,1991]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-1.6833334">1°41′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56506B5420FFA0FDE1F842FD31F828" box="[626,751,1963,1991]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="101.25">101°15′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; 1915;
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FCC5F845FBD6F829" box="[854,1032,1964,1990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Edw. Jacobson</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FBC1F844FB74F828" box="[1106,1194,1965,1991]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CF15420FFA0FB59F844FDF3F804" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277161" collectionCode="MFNB" collectorName="Excell. v. Studt G." country="Indonesia" location="Sumatra" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD255420FFA0FB59F844FB25F828" box="[1226,1275,1965,1991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EBD60775420FFA0FA9EF844FAACF828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87BA5420FFBDFDA2FEE2FB41FA88:8EBD60775420FFA0FA9EF844FAACF828" box="[1293,1394,1965,1991]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatra" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Sumatra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2697537A5420FFA0FF2EF838FE4AF804" box="[189,404,2001,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Excell. v. Studt G.</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73AE695420FFA0FE45F838FDF3F804" box="[470,557,2001,2027]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/irpn-c0nq" name="Museo Friulano di Storia Naturale" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MFNB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D66245421FFA1FF2EF845FA82F806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659458/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[189,1395,323,1916]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5421FFA1FF2EF845FA82F806" blockId="13.[189,1398,1964,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FF2EF845FED6F828" bold="true" box="[189,264,1964,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5421FFA1FE9DF845FD0BF828" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[270,725,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FE9DF845FE39F829" box="[270,487,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Purusha paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5421FFA1FE67F845FD12F828" author="Gerstaecker" box="[500,716,1964,1991]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, ♀ (ZIMG).
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FC4AF845FC30F829" bold="true" box="[985,1006,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FB67F844FAD6F828" bold="true" box="[1268,1288,1965,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FECFF826FEAFF806" bold="true" box="[348,369,1999,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FD76F839FD24F805" bold="true" box="[741,762,2000,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Normal view of frons.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5421FFA1FB86F839FBF7F805" bold="true" box="[1045,1065,2000,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Labels. C–E not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D66245422FFA2FF2EF845FAB3F806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659460/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[213,1384,268,1939]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5422FFA2FF2EF845FAB3F806" blockId="14.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5422FFA2FF2EF845FED0F829" bold="true" box="[189,270,1964,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5422FFA2FE8AF845FD2FF828" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[281,753,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5422FFA2FE8AF845FE29F829" box="[281,503,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Purusha paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5422FFA2FD98F845FD36F828" author="Gerstaecker" box="[523,744,1964,1991]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ from Sumatra (RMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5422FFA2FBC3F845FBBBF829" bold="true" box="[1104,1125,1964,1990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5422FFA2FF2EF839FF0FF805" bold="true" box="[189,209,2000,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5422FFA2FE7BF826FE23F806" bold="true" box="[488,509,1999,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5422FFA2FCE2F839FC58F805" bold="true" box="[881,902,2000,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D66245423FFA3FF2EF861FF21F807" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659462/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,320,1892]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC5423FFA3FF2EF861FF21F807" blockId="15.[189,1399,1928,2024]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5423FFA3FF2EF861FED3F84D" bold="true" box="[189,269,1928,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F5423FFA3FE85F861FD34F84C" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[278,746,1928,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5423FFA3FE85F861FE2DF84D" box="[278,499,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Purusha paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D5423FFA3FD96F861FD3FF84C" author="Gerstaecker" box="[517,737,1928,1955]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀ from Java, Sukabumi (RMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5423FFA3FB0FF861FB6FF84D" bold="true" box="[1180,1201,1928,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5423FFA3FE97F842FEC6F82A" bold="true" box="[260,280,1963,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5423FFA3FDA2F842FD90F82A" bold="true" box="[561,590,1963,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and thorax, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE5423FFA3FC2CF842FC0AF82A" bold="true" box="[959,980,1963,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Normal view of frons. C–D not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D6624543CFFBCFF2EF88CFC7BF806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" targetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543CFFBCFF2EF88CFC7BF806" blockId="16.[189,1399,1893,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFF2EF88CFED7F890" bold="true" box="[189,265,1893,1919]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D2F543CFFBCFE83F88CFD07F86F" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[272,729,1893,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Purusha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFE83F88CFE37F890" box="[272,489,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Purusha paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B5D543CFFBCFE6BF88CFD0EF86F" author="Gerstaecker" box="[504,720,1893,1920]" firstAuthor="Gerstaecker" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref13356" refString="Gerstaecker C. E. A. 1895. Ueber einige bemerkenswerthe Fulgorinen der Greifswalder zoologischen Sammlung. Mittheilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Neu-Vorpommern und Rugen. Greifswald 27: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1895">Gerstaecker, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFC05F88CFC75F890" bold="true" box="[918,939,1893,1919]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFEC7F860FEB6F84C" bold="true" box="[340,360,1929,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFCB4F861FCE2F84D" bold="true" box="[807,828,1928,1954]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFE91F845FEC9F829" bold="true" box="[258,279,1964,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Anal tube, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFDA6F845FD97F829" bold="true" box="[565,585,1964,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFCFAF845FCA5F829" bold="true" box="[873,891,1964,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFF2EF826FF00F806" box="[189,222,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">An</emphasis>
|
||
= anal tube;
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFEE4F826FE52F806" box="[375,396,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G</emphasis>
|
||
= gonostyli;
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543CFFBCFDBBF839FD99F806" box="[552,583,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Py</emphasis>
|
||
= pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786527543DFFBDFF2EFEE5FC3FFB68" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFEE5FE24FEC9" blockId="17.[189,506,268,294]" box="[189,506,268,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C0543DFFBDFF2EFEE5FE24FEC9" bold="true" box="[189,506,268,294]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543DFFBDFF2EFEE5FE24FEC9" bold="true" box="[189,506,268,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Measurements and ratios</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFED2FAA9FE97" blockId="17.[189,1399,315,377]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD25543DFFBDFF2EFED2FF08FEBA" box="[189,214,315,341]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: LT (n = 2):
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B49543DFFBDFEFBFED2FE11FEBA" box="[360,463,315,341]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="23.8">23.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(23.5–24.2); LTg/BTg = 2.3; BV/LV = 3.8; BF/LF = 1.6; LP+LM/BT = 0.68.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D64FD25543DFFBDFF2EFEB6FF0BFE96" box="[189,213,351,377]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: LT (n = 5):
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B49543DFFBDFEF7FEB7FE14FE96" box="[356,458,350,377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.87" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="28.7">28.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(27.3–31.4); LTg/BTg = 1.9–2.1; BV/LV = 4.3; BF/LF = 1.5; LP+LM/BT = 0.73.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFE76FDCFFE56" blockId="17.[189,529,415,441]" box="[189,529,415,441]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C0543DFFBDFF2EFE76FDCFFE56" bold="true" box="[189,529,415,441]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543DFFBDFF2EFE76FDCFFE56" bold="true" box="[189,529,415,441]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Supplementary description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF79FE27FE22FE07" blockId="17.[189,1399,462,1159]" box="[234,508,462,488]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543DFFBDFF79FE27FE43FE07" bold="true" box="[234,413,462,488]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFE3EFE27FE2DFE07" box="[429,499,462,488]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFE18FC3FFB68" blockId="17.[189,1399,462,1159]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Pygofer with lateral portion of posterior margin strongly projecting in a laminate process directed posterodorsally in lateral view and slightly laterally in ventral view; process narrowly rounded apically; ventral half of posterior margin excavate in lateral view; ventral portion of posterior margin bisinuate in ventral view; dorsal portion of pygofer strongly narrowing with posterior margin strongly excavate; anterior margin sinuate in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFD09FD96FD3EFD76" box="[666,736,639,665]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Anal tube large, broadly obovate, dorsoventrally flattened; apical margin slightly emarginate in dorsal view; lateral margin bisinuate, very broadly rounded on distal half; anal column at basal ¼ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFD17FD2CFCD9FD0F" box="[644,775,709,736]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostyli subrectangular in lateral view, with short apicoventral process rounded apically; dorsal margin with laminate process projecting medially and armed with one tooth at medioanterior angle, two teeth on posterior margin and one strong hook laterally; ventral margin deeply emarginate on distal ⅔, with mediobasal process projecting posteriorly, leaving large central opening in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFD10FCBBFD16FC83" box="[643,712,850,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Phallobase robust, about as long as broad in dorsal view, with basolateral process directed posterolaterally and elongate, apical, spinose process ventrally on each side directed posterolaterally; slightly mediodorsally to spinose process, slightly shorter, apically blunt process directed posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFD57FC55FCD4FC39" box="[708,778,956,982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F). Phallus with very complicated set of intricate processes: basal strong spine directed laterally; trispinose lateral process with basidorsal spine elongate and curved mediodorsally, posteroventral spine very elongate, sword shaped and curved dorsally and slightly anteriorly on distal portion, and apicodorsal spine incurving, sinuate, projecting mediodorsally and slightly anteriorly on distal portion; mediodorsally, pair of laterally compressed processes higher than long in lateral view and with lateral ridged process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFCC9FB85FC43FB68" box="[858,925,1132,1159]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,407,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,396,1836]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Purusha paradoxa (Gerstaecker, 1895), male genitalia. A. Pygofer, anal tube and gonostylus, left lateral view. B. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view. C. Posterodorsal process of left gonostylus, dorsal view. D. Anal tube, dorsal view. E. Aedeagus, dorsal view. F. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Abbreviations: An = anal tube; G = gonostyli; Py = pygofer. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659464/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786527543DFFBDFF2EFB47FCF0FB18" box="[189,814,1198,1271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFB47FE88FB27" blockId="17.[189,342,1198,1224]" box="[189,342,1198,1224]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C0543DFFBDFF2EFB47FE88FB27" bold="true" box="[189,342,1198,1224]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543DFFBDFF2EFB47FE88FB27" bold="true" box="[189,342,1198,1224]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFB34FCF0FB18" blockId="17.[189,814,1245,1271]" box="[189,814,1245,1271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375763C543DFFBDFF2EFB34FEF1FB18" box="[189,303,1245,1271]" name="Indonesia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the islands of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F84E543DFFBDFE6BFB34FDF2FB18" box="[504,556,1245,1271]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A6F84E543DFFBDFDF6FB34FD19FB18" box="[613,711,1245,1271]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13592A29543DFFBDFD44FB34FCFEFB18" box="[727,800,1245,1271]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,540,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1399,540,1952]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 4. Purusha spp., distribution map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659456/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786527543DFFBDFF2EFAF7FB41FA88" box="[189,1183,1310,1383]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFAF7FEC2FAD7" blockId="17.[189,284,1310,1336]" box="[189,284,1310,1336]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D09581C0543DFFBDFF2EFAF7FEC2FAD7" bold="true" box="[189,284,1310,1336]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EABE543DFFBDFF2EFAF7FEC2FAD7" bold="true" box="[189,284,1310,1336]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36AC543DFFBDFF2EFAA4FB41FA88" blockId="17.[189,1183,1357,1383]" box="[189,1183,1357,1383]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Unknown. The species has not been collected or documented in any way since 1940.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |