treatments-xml/data/03/C4/71/03C47176FFB68D017AD202E3FBA5957C.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="D00DF6AB86E5D20ED76592545B71150D">Lance lacewings of the world (Neuroptera: Archeosmylidae, Osmylidae, Saucrosmylidae): review of living and fossil genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FF13E6B1BD4905D7A69634C0D9073EC3">Winterton, Shaun L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="57D619E2789D15FC67E887BD92172809">Martins, Caleb Califre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0D114391AD5AF0FE585F70BF6587B4A">Makarkin, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A28E507EDED815CC91056804807DF38">Ardila-Camacho, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C47176FFB68D017AD202E3FBA5957C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631471" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156146944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5631471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C47176FFB68D017AD202E3FBA5957C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C47176FFB68D017AD202E3FBA5957C" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFB68D017AD202E3FD8B9780" box="[151,555,1443,1469]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFB68D017AD202E3FD8B9780" blockId="53.[151,555,1443,1469]" box="[151,555,1443,1469]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D09A770CFFB68D017AD202E3FD8B9780" bold="true" box="[151,555,1443,1469]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB68D017AD202E3FD8B9780" ID-CoL="5PZ6" authority="Jepson et al., 2012" authorityName="Jepson" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,555,1443,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Mesosmylidus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017AD202E3FD8B9780" bold="true" box="[151,555,1443,1469]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017AD202E3FEE29780" bold="true" box="[151,322,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mesosmylidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFB68D017B0C02E3FD8B9780" author="Jepson" box="[329,555,1443,1469]" firstAuthor="Jepson" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref49118" refString="Jepson, J. E., Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Coram, R. A. (2012) Lacewings (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Lower Cretaceous Purbeck Limestone Group of southern England. Cretaceous Research, 34, 31 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2011.10.001" type="journal article" year="2012">
Jepson
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017BE202E3FE429780" bold="true" box="[423,482,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
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</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFB68D017AD202A9FBA497C2" box="[151,1028,1513,1535]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFB68D017AD202A9FBA497C2" blockId="53.[151,1436,1513,1857]" box="[151,1028,1513,1535]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017AD202A9FE8297C2" bold="true" box="[151,290,1513,1535]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="54D67EC2FFB68D017AD202A9FF6C97C2" box="[151,204,1513,1535]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB68D017B6C02A9FD5C97C2" authority="Jepson et al., 2012: 38" authorityName="Jepson" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="2012" box="[297,764,1513,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Mesosmylidus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017B6C02A9FDB297C2" box="[297,530,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mesosmylidus vulgaris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFB68D01785D02AAFD7A97C2" author="Jepson" box="[536,730,1513,1535]" firstAuthor="Jepson" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref49118" refString="Jepson, J. E., Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Coram, R. A. (2012) Lacewings (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Lower Cretaceous Purbeck Limestone Group of southern England. Cretaceous Research, 34, 31 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2011.10.001" type="journal article" year="2012">
Jepson
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D01782102AAFD3797C2" box="[612,663,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
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: 38
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation).
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<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFB68D017AD20148FC30948C" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFB68D017AD20148FC30948C" blockId="53.[151,1436,1513,1857]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017AD20148FEAA941C" bold="true" box="[151,266,1544,1569]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Forewing narrowly ovoid; costal area broad basally and likely narrowed distally, subcostal veinlets simple, relatively widely spaced; RP1 originating relatively far from origin of RP; M fork distinctly basal to origin of RP1; radial and medial crossveins in basal half of the wing not arranged in gradate series; MA field area smaller than MP field area; CuA with very few pectinate branches distally; CuP strongly pectinate (ca. 10 branches); A1 elongate and strongly pectinate (at least 4 branches); HW unknown.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFB68D017A8201FCFBA5957C" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFB68D017A8201FCFBA5957C" blockId="53.[151,1436,1513,1857]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017A8201FCFEE894E8" bold="true" box="[199,328,1724,1749]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Comments</emphasis>
. Only known from a single forewing fragment, the subfamily affinity of this genus is unclear.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFB68D017AD201A1FED694C5" author="Jepson" box="[151,374,1760,1785]" firstAuthor="Jepson" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref49118" refString="Jepson, J. E., Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Coram, R. A. (2012) Lacewings (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Lower Cretaceous Purbeck Limestone Group of southern England. Cretaceous Research, 34, 31 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2011.10.001" type="journal article" year="2012">
Jepson
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB68D017AAE01A1FE8494C4" box="[235,292,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
(2012)
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suggested that it may belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB68D0178A301A0FC0294C4" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[742,930,1760,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mesosmylininae">Mesosmylininae</taxonomicName>
, but its forewing crossveins are not arranged to series and the forewing CuP is greatly elongate and pectinately branched compared with CuA, precluding it from
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB68D017AD20068FEF0957C" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,336,1832,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mesosmylininae">Mesosmylininae</taxonomicName>
and indicating more appropriate placement in
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB68D01791E0068FBA0957C" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[859,1024,1832,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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