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<mods:title id="9AA91D893A26692DE3307124810B4742">Further draining of Discocyrtus to expand Neopachylinae (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae): absorption of taxa and establishment of new genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5107BF673AD9BC60AFACEF0C8A142A44">Carvalho, Rafael N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1347B132F934CFF9EE3448A34546A9F7">Departamento de Invertebrados, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Quinta da Boa Vista s / n, São Cristóvão, 20.940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil &amp; Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia Roberto de Alcantara Gomes, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rua São Francisco Xavier 524, Maracanã, 20.550 - 900, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DBC396CC23F2EE6F23ED6F5A85D0FF0">Departamento de Invertebrados, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Quinta da Boa Vista s / n, São Cristóvão, 20.940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870712DDFA130BBCFA4F" ID-CoL="C8QHJ" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[142,691,1499,1526]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870712DDFA1308C0FA4C" bold="true" box="[142,463,1499,1526]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071389FA130BA4FA4F" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[474,683,1499,1525]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57BE3018870710EBFA1408F2F9AF" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C310655C3018870713D5F9E40B0BF9FC" box="[390,516,1580,1606]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870713D5F9E40B0BF9FC" blockId="24.[129,778,1580,1862]" box="[390,516,1580,1606]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870713D5F9E40B0BF9FC" bold="true" box="[390,516,1580,1606]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
(
<figureCitation id="13312A523018870713C2F9E408F6F9FC" box="[401,505,1580,1606]" captionStart-0="Figure 7" captionStart-1="15" captionStart-2="Figure 9" captionStart-3="Figure 10" captionStart-4="Figure 11" captionStartId-0="25.[113,178,1156,1180]" captionStartId-1="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionStartId-2="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionStartId-3="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionStartId-4="29.[113,178,617,641]" captionTargetBox-0="[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetBox-1="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetBox-2="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetBox-3="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetBox-4="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId-0="figure-526@25.[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetId-1="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId-2="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId-3="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetId-4="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionTargetPageId-3="28" captionTargetPageId-4="29" captionText-0="Figure 7. Habitus in vivo of Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), from Brazil, Paraná, Antonina, RPPN Guaricica.♂ (A–C) and ♀ (D–F). Photographs of Adriano Kury." captionText-1="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" captionText-2="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." captionText-3="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." captionText-4="Figure 11. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ-HS 149)!, genitalia, distal part.A, dorsal view.B, ventral view.C, lateral view.D, detail of stylus and ventral process, latero-apical view. Scale bars:10 μm (D), 50 μm (A, C), 100 μm (B)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802093" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802104" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14802093/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14802104/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 7–11</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A11F93018870712D2F99B0BA4F9D0" box="[129,683,1618,1643]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
• 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C63018870712C3F99B0B65F9D0" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[144,618,1619,1643]" page="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1936">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870712C3F99B0B65F9D0" ID-CoL="9WTVB" authority="Mello-Leitao 1936: 7" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1936" box="[144,618,1619,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870712C3F99B0883F9D1" box="[144,396,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Discocyrtus heteracanthus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B263018870713C2F99B0B65F9D0" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[401,618,1619,1643]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão 1936: 7</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870712CFF9BB0894F930" ID-CoL="9WTVB" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1936" box="[156,411,1650,1674]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870712CFF9BB0894F930" box="[156,411,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Discocyrtus heteracanthus</emphasis>
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—B. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C6301887071387F9BA0B94F930" author="Soares BAM" box="[468,667,1650,1674]" page="193" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071387F9BA0B94F930" author="Soares BAM" box="[468,667,1650,1674]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="191 - 206" refId="ref55045" refString="Soares BAM. Opilioes do Parana. Archivos do Museu Paranaense 1945 b; 4: 191 - 206." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945b: 193</bibRefCitation>
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; B. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C6301887071094F9BA09F6F913" author="Soares BAM" page="372" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071094F9BA09F6F913" author="Soares BAM" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="341 - 94" refId="ref55095" refString="Soares BAM. Opilioes da colecao do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Archivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1945 d; 4: 341 - 94." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945d: 372</bibRefCitation>
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; H. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C6301887071370F95908DAF913" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[291,469,1681,1705]" page="211" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071370F95908DAF913" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[291,469,1681,1705]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="251 - 70" refId="ref55162" refString="Soares BAM, Soares HEM. Novos opilioes do Departamento de Zoologia da Secretaria de Agricultura do Estado de Sao Paulo. Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1945; 5: 251 - 70." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945: 211</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C630188707138CF9590A0AF913" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[479,773,1681,1705]" page="250" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2630188707138CF9590A0AF913" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[479,773,1681,1705]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="225 - 302" refId="ref55283" refString="Soares BAM, Soares HEM. Monografia dos generos de opilioes neotropicos III. Arquivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1954; 8: 225 - 302." type="journal article" year="1954">Soares and Soares 1954: 250</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C63018870712D2F979082BF973" author="Kury AB" box="[129,292,1713,1737]" page="136" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B263018870712D2F979082BF973" author="Kury AB" box="[129,292,1713,1737]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 337" refId="ref53310" refString="Kury AB. Annotated catalogue of the Laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia [especial monografico] 2003 a; 1: 1 - 337." type="journal article" year="2003">Kury 2003: 136</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870712CFF9180BFAF952" blockId="24.[129,778,1580,1862]" box="[156,757,1744,1768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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• 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C63018870712FFF9190B14F952" author="Piza ST" box="[172,539,1744,1768]" page="59" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1940">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870712FFF9190B14F952" ID-CoL="7VS9D" authority="Piza 1940 a: 59" authorityName="Piza" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1940" box="[172,539,1744,1768]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarauna">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870712FFF9190871F952" box="[172,382,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Discocyrtus guarauna</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B263018870713D7F9180B14F952" author="Piza ST" box="[388,539,1744,1768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="53 - 66" refId="ref54420" refString="Piza ST. Novos Gonyleptidae do Brasil. Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1940 a; 1: 53 - 66." type="journal article" year="1940">Piza 1940a: 59</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071077F9180BFAF952" bold="true" box="[548,757,1744,1768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NEW SYNONYMY</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870712CFF93809E1F8FC" blockId="24.[129,778,1580,1862]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A11F93018870712CFF93809E1F8FC" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870712CFF9380861F8BD" ID-CoL="7VS9D" authorityName="Piza" authorityYear="1940" box="[156,366,1776,1799]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarauna">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870712CFF9380861F8BD" box="[156,366,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Discocyrtus guarauna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—B. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C63018870713F0F9270B6CF8BD" author="Soares BAM" box="[419,611,1775,1799]" page="193" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B263018870713F0F9270B6CF8BD" author="Soares BAM" box="[419,611,1775,1799]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="191 - 206" refId="ref55045" refString="Soares BAM. Opilioes do Parana. Archivos do Museu Paranaense 1945 b; 4: 191 - 206." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945b: 193</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; B. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C63018870710D5F92709A4F89C" author="Soares BAM" page="515" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B263018870710D5F92709A4F89C" author="Soares BAM" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="485 - 534" refId="ref55126" refString="Soares BAM. Opilioes do Departamento de Zoologia. Arquivos de Zoologia 1946; 4: 485 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2176 - 7793.19464485 - 534" type="journal article" year="1946">Soares 1946: 515</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; H. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C630188707128BF8C70880F89D" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[216,399,1806,1831]" page="227" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2630188707128BF8C70880F89D" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[216,399,1806,1831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="251 - 70" refId="ref55162" refString="Soares BAM, Soares HEM. Novos opilioes do Departamento de Zoologia da Secretaria de Agricultura do Estado de Sao Paulo. Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1945; 5: 251 - 70." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945: 227</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C63018870713C8F8C70BC6F89C" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[411,713,1806,1831]" page="250" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B263018870713C8F8C70BC6F89C" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[411,713,1806,1831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="225 - 302" refId="ref55283" refString="Soares BAM, Soares HEM. Monografia dos generos de opilioes neotropicos III. Arquivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1954; 8: 225 - 302." type="journal article" year="1954">Soares and Soares 1954: 250</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10C6301887071086F8C709E5F8FC" author="Kury AB" page="163" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071086F8C709E5F8FC" author="Kury AB" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 337" refId="ref53310" refString="Kury AB. Annotated catalogue of the Laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia [especial monografico] 2003 a; 1: 1 - 337." type="journal article" year="2003">Kury 2003: 163</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C310655C3018870713C5F8AE0DCCFECA" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870713C5F8AE08FBF8C5" blockId="24.[129,778,1893,1987]" box="[406,500,1893,1919]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870713C5F8AE08FBF8C5" box="[406,500,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="54B188753018870713C5F8AE08CBF8C5" box="[406,452,1894,1919]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
data
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870712D2F8450C70FF48" blockId="24.[129,778,1893,1987]" lastBlockId="24.[825,1475,154,242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870712D2F845086FF81E" box="[129,352,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870712D2F8450854F81E" authorityName="Piza" authorityYear="1940" box="[129,347,1933,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarauna">Discocyrtus guarauna</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A301887071338F8440AB0FF09" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Guarauna" municipality="Teixeira Soares" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 49" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071338F8440892F819" box="[363,413,1932,1956]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54B188753018870713FBF8440B0DF81E" box="[424,514,1932,1956]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071047F8440B8EF81E" box="[532,641,1932,1956]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 49</specimenCode>
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F3018870710D2F8420B89F822" attach="none" box="[641,646,1930,1944]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, examined), from 
<collectingCountry id="F31D76473018870712EBF864081CF879" box="[184,275,1964,1987]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49CEF83530188707134DF8630869F879" box="[286,358,1963,1987]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, [
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1ACAD301887071327F8630B15F879" box="[372,538,1963,1987]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Teixeira Soares</collectingMunicipality>
], 
<location id="8ED5600C30188707107AF8630B9EF879" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C30188707107AF8630B9EF879" box="[553,657,1963,1987]" country="Brazil" municipality="Teixeira Soares" name="Guarauna" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Parana">Guaraúna</location>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870710C9F8640AB0FF09" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1936" box="[666,959,155,1987]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870710C9F8640AB0FF09" box="[666,959,155,1987]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Discocyrtus heteracanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707119EFF570C75FF48" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="' Cachoeirinha'" municipality="Arapoti" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 42278" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707119EFF570AE8FF09" box="[973,999,159,179]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870711BEFF570D08FF09" box="[1005,1031,159,179]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54B1887530188707165DFF540D67FF0E" box="[1038,1128,156,180]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071626FF540C09FF0E" box="[1141,1286,156,180]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 42278</specimenCode>
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F301887071755FF520C04FF12" attach="none" box="[1286,1291,154,168]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, examined), from 
<collectingCountry id="F31D7647301887071169FF730A9AFF68" box="[826,917,187,210]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49CEF8353018870711FBFF730AFFFF69" box="[936,1008,187,211]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071652FF730D9AFF69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071652FF730D9AFF69" box="[1025,1173,187,211]" country="Brazil" municipality="Arapoti" name="' Cachoeirinha'" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Parana">‘Cachoeirinha’</location>
[= currently 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1ACAD301887071766FF730C89FF69" box="[1333,1414,187,211]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Arapoti</collectingMunicipality>
, now abandoned Railway Station, -24.149 342°, -49.822 454°]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D730188707160AFEDA0DADFE96" blockId="24.[825,1474,274,368]" box="[1113,1186,274,300]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707160AFEDA0DADFE96" box="[1113,1186,274,300]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Records</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D730188707116AFEF10DCCFECA" blockId="24.[825,1474,274,368]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingCountry id="F31D764730188707116AFEF10A98FEEA" box="[825,919,313,336]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: state of 
<collectingRegion id="49CEF8353018870711BCFEF00D36FEEA" box="[1007,1081,312,336]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraná</collectingRegion>
: Morretes, Porto de Cima [nowadays a district of Morretes] (H. 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071664FE900DBCFED5" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[1079,1203,343,368]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="251 - 70" refId="ref55162" refString="Soares BAM, Soares HEM. Novos opilioes do Departamento de Zoologia da Secretaria de Agricultura do Estado de Sao Paulo. Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1945; 5: 251 - 70." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C310655C30188707161CFE580C5EFD72" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB536D730188707161CFE580DA3FE13" blockId="24.[825,1475,400,712]" box="[1103,1196,400,425]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707161CFE580DA3FE13" box="[1103,1196,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D730188707116AFE7E0C5EFD72" blockId="24.[825,1475,400,712]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5430188707116AFE7E0C20FE77" ID-CoL="C8QHJ" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[825,1327,437,461]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707116AFE7E0D42FE77" box="[825,1101,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301887071608FE7D0C28FE77" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[1115,1319,437,461]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301887071199FE1D0D41FE57" ID-CoL="C8QHP" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Soares &amp; Soares" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[970,1102,469,493]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevifemur">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071199FE1D0D41FE57" box="[970,1102,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. brevifemur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5430188707160AFE1D0DB2FE57" ID-CoL="C8QL3" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1113,1213,469,493]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectipes">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707160AFE1D0DB2FE57" box="[1113,1213,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. rectipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D543018870716ABFE1D0C74FE57" ID-CoL="C8QJ3" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="B. Soares" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[1272,1403,469,493]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemur">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716ABFE1D0C74FE57" box="[1272,1403,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. spinifemur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to (1) ocularium and its pair of spines almost forming a right angle (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301887071117FDDB0A80FD96" box="[836,911,531,556]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 9B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523018870711C9FDDC0AC9FD96" box="[922,966,532,556]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">10C</figureCitation>
); (2) scutal area III with a pair of outstanding cylinders with a broad base (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301887071618FDFB0DDEFDF0" box="[1099,1233,563,587]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 8A, D, F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A5230188707168EFDFB0C19FDF1" box="[1245,1302,563,587]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">9A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301887071770FDFB0C89FDF1" box="[1315,1414,563,587]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">10A, 10C</figureCitation>
); (3) Fe III straight (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301887071180FD9A0D10FDD0" box="[979,1055,594,618]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301887071679FD9A0D6AFDD0" box="[1066,1125,594,618]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">9A, C</figureCitation>
); (4) flabellum hand-shaped, provided with five branches with short spines (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301887071754FDB90C6DFD30" box="[1287,1378,625,650]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
); (5) females’ Tr IV prolateral face unarmed on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="13312A523018870717CFFD590A7AFD72" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9D–E</figureCitation>
); (6) females’ Fe IV retrolateral face unarmed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C310655C3018870711A4FD200ACBF8F5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870711A4FD200C0BFCB8" blockId="24.[824,1475,744,1871]" box="[1015,1284,744,770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711A4FD200C0BFCB8" box="[1015,1284,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D730188707116AFCC70ACBF8F5" blockId="24.[824,1475,744,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707116AFCC70DAAFC9F" box="[825,1189,782,806]" country="Brazil" location="Parana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<collectingCountry id="F31D764730188707116AFCC70A98FC9C" box="[825,919,783,806]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: state of 
<collectingRegion id="49CEF8353018870711A5FCC60D4FFC9C" box="[1014,1088,782,806]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraná</collectingRegion>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301887071619FCC60DAAFC9F" box="[1098,1189,782,805]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071619FCC60DAAFC9F" box="[1098,1189,782,805]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Antonina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870716E7FCC60C7CFC9C" box="[1204,1395,782,806]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="IBSP 8679" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716E7FCC60DECFC9F" box="[1204,1251,782,806]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870716A1FCC60C64FC9C" box="[1266,1387,782,806]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">IBSP 8679</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707172DFCC60D10FCDF" collectingDate="2004-04-15" collectingDateMax="2004-04-19" collectingDateMin="2004-04-15" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Hofer, H." country="Brazil" location="Rio Cachoeira" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="IBSP 8809" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707172DFCC60CA2FC9F" box="[1406,1453,782,806]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870717E6FCC60A5CFCFF" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071132FCE60AD7FCFC" box="[865,984,814,838]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">IBSP 8809</specimenCode>
), [-25.4286°, -48,7119°], 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071688FCE50C7EFCFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071688FCE50C7EFCFF" box="[1243,1393,813,837]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Cachoeira" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio Cachoeira</location>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071728FCE50A8AFCDF" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-04-15" valueMax="2004-04-19" valueMin="2004-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071728FCE50A8AFCDF" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-04-15" valueMax="2004-04-19" valueMin="2004-04-15">15–19. iv.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711C1FC850AF8FCDE" box="[914,1015,845,869]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hofer, H.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711ACFC850D10FCDF" box="[1023,1055,845,869]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707167CFC850C12FC3E" collectingDate="2017-03-10" collectionCode="UFPR, RPPN, SPVS" collectorName="Pinto, A. P." country="Brazil" location="Reserva Natural Guaricica" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707167CFC850D50FCDE" box="[1071,1119,845,869]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301887071623FC850DB5FCDF" box="[1136,1210,845,869]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">UFPR</collectionCode>
), 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE1230188707169DFC850C1EFCDE" box="[1230,1297,845,868]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RPPN</collectionCode>
<location id="8ED5600C301887071749FC850A93FC3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071749FC850A93FC3E" country="Brazil" name="Reserva Natural Guaricica" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reserva Natural Guaricica</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123018870711FFFCA40AE1FC3E" box="[940,1006,876,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SPVS</collectionCode>
), 
<date id="FFB41017301887071650FCA40D7EFC3E" box="[1027,1137,876,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071650FCA40D7EFC3E" box="[1027,1137,876,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-03-10">10.iii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707162DFCA40DF9FC3E" box="[1150,1270,876,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinto, A. P.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716ADFCA40C12FC3E" box="[1278,1309,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707177FFCA40DC4FC19" collectingDate="2017-10-23" collectingDateMax="2017-10-27" collectingDateMin="2017-10-23" collectionCode="UFPR" collectorName="Pinto, A. P." country="Brazil" location="Reserva Natural Guaricica" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707177FFCA40C53FC39" box="[1324,1372,876,900]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE1230188707173EFCA40CB8FC3E" box="[1389,1463,876,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">UFPR</collectionCode>
), idem, 
<date id="FFB410173018870711D3FC440D00FC1E" box="[896,1039,908,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-10-23" valueMax="2017-10-27" valueMin="2017-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF3018870711D3FC440D00FC1E" box="[896,1039,908,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-10-23" valueMax="2017-10-27" valueMin="2017-10-23">23–27.x.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707164CFC430D90FC19" box="[1055,1183,907,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinto, A. P.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716F8FC430DC4FC19" box="[1195,1227,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707168DFC440C79FC79" collectingDate="2018-04-16" collectingDateMax="2018-04-20" collectingDateMin="2018-04-16" collectionCode="UFPR" collectorName="Pinto, A. P." country="Brazil" location="Alojamento Bom Jesus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707168DFC440C1DFC19" box="[1246,1298,908,932]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301887071775FC440C7FFC1E" box="[1318,1392,908,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">UFPR</collectionCode>
), idem, 
<location id="8ED5600C30188707116AFC630D25FC78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C30188707116AFC630D25FC78" box="[825,1066,939,963]" country="Brazil" name="Alojamento Bom Jesus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Alojamento Bom Jesus</location>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071664FC630DC6FC79" box="[1079,1225,939,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-16" valueMax="2018-04-20" valueMin="2018-04-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071664FC630DC6FC79" box="[1079,1225,939,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-16" valueMax="2018-04-20" valueMin="2018-04-16">16–20.iv.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071685FC630C41FC78" box="[1238,1358,939,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinto, A. P.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071705FC630C79FC79" box="[1366,1398,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870717D6FC630C92FBBB" collectingDate="2021-11-16" collectingDateMax="2018-04-20" collectingDateMin="2018-04-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Trilha dos Fornos &amp; Carvalho" country="Brazil" elevation="125" location="Alojamento Bom Jesus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 377" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="11">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870717D6FC630CCDFC78" box="[1413,1474,939,963]" count="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707116AFC020A68FC5B" box="[825,871,970,994]" count="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
1 juv (
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870711E3FC020D23FC58" box="[944,1068,970,994]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 377</specimenCode>
), idem, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716D3FC020C33FC58" box="[1152,1340,970,994]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trilha dos Fornos</collectorName>
, -25.30 252°, -48.66 005°, 
<quantity id="4CF29B32301887071193FC210D08FBBB" box="[960,1031,1001,1025]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="125.0">
<elevation id="0027D1E4301887071193FC210D08FBBB" box="[960,1031,1001,1025]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071645FC210D8BFBBB" box="[1046,1156,1001,1025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2021-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071645FC210D8BFBBB" box="[1046,1156,1001,1025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2021-11-16">16.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716C1FC210DFDFBBB" box="[1170,1266,1001,1025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Carvalho</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57BE301887071753FC220C33FBBB" box="[1280,1340,1002,1025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="subSpecies">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301887071753FC220C1BFBBB" box="[1280,1300,1002,1025]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. N.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071715FC220C92FBBB" box="[1350,1437,1001,1025]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al. leg</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870717E6FC220AC9FBE5" collectingDate="2019-11-07" collectingDateMax="2018-04-20" collectingDateMin="2018-04-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. N. Azara &amp; N. Carvalho &amp; A. B. Kury" country="Brazil" elevation="112" location="Trilha da Rede" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 60568" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870717E6FC220A5CFB9A" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707110EFBC10A82FB9A" box="[861,909,1033,1057]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870711CEFBC10D39FB9B" box="[925,1078,1033,1057]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 60568</specimenCode>
), idem, 
<location id="8ED5600C3018870716DEFBC10C23FB9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C3018870716DEFBC10C23FB9B" box="[1165,1324,1033,1057]" country="Brazil" name="Trilha da Rede" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trilha da Rede</location>
, -25.302 599°, -48.672 713°, 
<quantity id="4CF29B32301887071199FBE00D01FBFA" box="[970,1038,1064,1088]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="112.0">
<elevation id="0027D1E4301887071199FBE00D01FBFA" box="[970,1038,1064,1088]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="112.0">112 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071649FBE00D87FBFA" box="[1050,1160,1064,1088]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071649FBE00D87FBFA" box="[1050,1160,1064,1088]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-07">07.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716C0FBE10C09FBFF" box="[1171,1286,1065,1093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L.N. Ázara</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57BE301887071743FBE10C4EFBFA" box="[1296,1345,1065,1088]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="subSpecies">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301887071743FBE10C2BFBFA" box="[1296,1316,1065,1088]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707177BFBE10C4EFBFA" box="[1320,1345,1065,1088]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N.</collectorName>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Carvalho &amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707116FFB800AADFBDA" box="[828,930,1096,1120]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A.B. Kury</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711F4FB8F0AC9FBE5" box="[935,966,1095,1119]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A301887071180FB800D7DFB24" collectingDate="2019-11-08" collectingDateMax="2018-04-20" collectingDateMin="2018-04-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. N. Azara &amp; N. Carvalho &amp; A. B. Kury" country="Brazil" elevation="40" location="Trilha do Corvo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 60569" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071180FB800D0EFBE5" box="[979,1025,1096,1120]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071654FB800D3AFBE5" box="[1031,1077,1096,1120]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
1 juv (
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071628FB800C1EFBE5" box="[1147,1297,1095,1120]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 60569</specimenCode>
), idem, 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071730FB8F0A72FBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071730FB8F0A72FBC5" country="Brazil" name="Trilha do Corvo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trilha do Corvo</location>
, -25.325 467°, -48.675 008°, 
<quantity id="4CF29B323018870716CDFBAF0DDDFBC4" box="[1182,1234,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="0027D1E43018870716CDFBAF0DDDFBC4" box="[1182,1234,1127,1151]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071689FBAF0C47FBC5" box="[1242,1352,1127,1151]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071689FBAF0C47FBC5" box="[1242,1352,1127,1151]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-08">08.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071703FBAF0CB0FB39" box="[1360,1471,1127,1155]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L.N.Ázara</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57BE30188707116BFB4F0A66FB24" box="[824,873,1159,1182]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="subSpecies">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE1230188707116BFB4F0A43FB24" box="[824,844,1159,1182]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071103FB4F0A66FB24" box="[848,873,1159,1182]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N.</collectorName>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Carvalho &amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711BBFB4E0D42FB25" box="[1000,1101,1158,1183]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A.B. Kury</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071601FB4E0D7DFB24" box="[1106,1138,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707162EFB4E0C75FB67" collectingDate="2019-11-10" collectingDateMax="2018-04-20" collectingDateMin="2018-04-16" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. N. Azara &amp; Carvalho &amp; A. B. Kury" country="Brazil" elevation="68" location="Trilha do Ferro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 60571" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707162EFB4E0DA7FB27" box="[1149,1192,1158,1182]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716FEFB4E0DD7FB27" box="[1197,1240,1158,1182]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870716B7FB4E0C77FB24" box="[1252,1400,1158,1182]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 60571</specimenCode>
), idem, 
<location id="8ED5600C30188707116BFB6D0AD3FB07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C30188707116BFB6D0AD3FB07" box="[824,988,1189,1213]" country="Brazil" name="Trilha do Ferro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trilha do Ferro</location>
, -25.304 346°, -48.680 888°, 
<quantity id="4CF29B32301887071758FB6D0C4BFB07" box="[1291,1348,1189,1213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="68.0">
<elevation id="0027D1E4301887071758FB6D0C4BFB07" box="[1291,1348,1189,1213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="68.0">68 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071703FB6D0CB1FB07" box="[1360,1470,1189,1213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071703FB6D0CB1FB07" box="[1360,1470,1189,1213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-10">10.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707116AFB0D0AA6FB5B" box="[825,937,1221,1249]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L.N. Ázara</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57BE3018870711E3FB0D0AEEFB66" box="[944,993,1221,1244]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="subSpecies">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123018870711E3FB0D0ACBFB66" box="[944,964,1221,1244]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
.N.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711B7FB0D0D4CFB67" box="[996,1091,1221,1245]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Carvalho</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707160CFB0D0DCCFB67" box="[1119,1219,1221,1245]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A.B. Kury</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071695FB0D0DEFFB67" box="[1222,1248,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716B8FB0D0C75FB67" box="[1259,1402,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guaraqueçaba</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870717D6FB0D0D28FA81" collectingDate="2019-11-09" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. N. Azara &amp; N. Carvalho &amp; A. B. Kury" country="Brazil" elevation="178" location="Reserva Biologica Bom Jesus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 60570" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870717D6FB0D0CBFFB66" box="[1413,1456,1221,1245]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870717E6FB0D0A5DFB41" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071133FB2C0AFAFB46" box="[864,1013,1252,1276]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 60570</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071654FB2D0C3FFB46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071654FB2D0C3FFB46" box="[1031,1328,1252,1276]" country="Brazil" name="Reserva Biologica Bom Jesus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reserva Biológica Bom Jesus</location>
, -25.296 235°, -48.613 820°, 
<quantity id="4CF29B32301887071199FACC0D01FAA1" box="[970,1038,1284,1308]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="178.0">
<elevation id="0027D1E4301887071199FACC0D01FAA1" box="[970,1038,1284,1308]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="178.0">178 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB41017301887071649FACB0D87FAA1" box="[1050,1160,1283,1307]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071649FACB0D87FAA1" box="[1050,1160,1283,1307]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2019-11-09">09.xi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716C0FACC0C09FA9A" box="[1171,1286,1284,1312]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L.N. Ázara</collectorName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57BE301887071743FACC0C4EFAA1" box="[1296,1345,1284,1307]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="subSpecies">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301887071743FACC0C2BFAA1" box="[1296,1316,1284,1307]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707177BFACC0C4EFAA1" box="[1320,1345,1284,1307]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N.</collectorName>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Carvalho &amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707116FFAEB0AABFA81" box="[828,932,1315,1339]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A.B. Kury</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711F9FAEB0D28FA81" box="[938,1063,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg. Morretes</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A301887071664FAEB0DEBFAE0" collectingDate="1946-09" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Gofferje, C. N." country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 1010" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071664FAEB0D69FA80" box="[1079,1126,1315,1339]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707163CFAEB0D91FA80" box="[1135,1182,1315,1339]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870716FDFAEB0C3AFA81" box="[1198,1333,1315,1339]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 1010</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30188707176EFAE90C4DFA95" attach="none" box="[1341,1346,1313,1327]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, [-25.4397°, -48.9048°], 
<date id="FFB410173018870711EBFA8A0D08FAE0" box="[952,1031,1346,1370]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1946-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF3018870711EBFA8A0D08FAE0" box="[952,1031,1346,1370]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1946-09">ix.1946</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071645FA8A0DB6FAE0" box="[1046,1209,1346,1370]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Gofferjé, C. N.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071697FA8A0DD1FAE0" box="[1220,1246,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870716A5FA8A0C86FAC3" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Hatschbach, G. G." country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 1033" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716A5FA8A0C26FAE3" box="[1270,1321,1346,1370]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071766FA8A0C67FAE3" box="[1333,1384,1346,1370]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071728FA8A0A7FFAC0" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 1033</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30188707112BFAA80A72FAD4" attach="none" box="[888,893,1376,1390]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, [-25.4814°, -48.829°], 1946, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716F9FAA90C6AFAC0" box="[1194,1381,1377,1402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hatschbach, G. G.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707173AFAA90C8CFAC3" box="[1385,1411,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870717C5FAA90DFBFA02" collectingDate="1990-01-27" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Baptista &amp; Mello-Leitao CF" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual do Marumbi" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ 5442" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="6">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870717C5FAA90CCDFAC3" box="[1430,1474,1377,1401]" count="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707116AFA490A67FA22" box="[825,872,1409,1433]" count="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC30188707112BFA490D0DFA23" box="[888,1026,1409,1433]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ 5442</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30188707165AFAB70D01FA37" attach="right" box="[1033,1038,1407,1421]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071648FA490C5EFA23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071648FA490C5EFA23" box="[1051,1361,1409,1433]" country="Brazil" name="Parque Estadual do Marumbi" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Parque Estadual do Marumbi</location>
, [-25.433°, -48.9166°], 
<date id="FFB410173018870711E7FA680D1AFA02" box="[948,1045,1440,1464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1990-01-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF3018870711E7FA680D1AFA02" box="[948,1045,1440,1464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1990-01-27">27.i.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071672FA680D79FA02" box="[1057,1142,1440,1464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Baptista</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123018870716D3FA690D9BFA02" box="[1152,1172,1441,1464]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716F3FA690DDCFA02" box="[1184,1235,1440,1464]" name="Mello-Leitao CF" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. C.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707168FFA680DFBFA02" box="[1244,1268,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707175BFA680A8AFA6D" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 18757" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707175BFA680C37FA0D" box="[1288,1336,1440,1464]" count="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707176DFA680C61FA0D" box="[1342,1390,1440,1464]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071728FA680A71FA6D" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 18757</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F3018870711D6FA760A85FA76" attach="none" box="[901,906,1470,1484]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870711C6FA080D94FA4C" collectingDate="1999-04-09" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; Chagas Jr., A." country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 18774" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870711C6FA080ACEFA6D" box="[917,961,1472,1496]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071195FA080AFCFA6D" box="[966,1011,1472,1496]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870711ACFA080D9EFA62" box="[1023,1169,1472,1496]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 18774</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F3018870716CBFA760D92FA76" attach="right" box="[1176,1181,1470,1484]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, idem, 
<date id="FFB410173018870716B5FA770C76FA6D" box="[1254,1401,1471,1495]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-04-09" valueMax="1999-04-09" valueMin="1999-04-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF3018870716B5FA770C76FA6D" box="[1254,1401,1471,1495]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-04-09" valueMax="1999-04-09" valueMin="1999-04-09">09–09.iv.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870717D1FA770A92FA4D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinto-da-Rocha</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123018870711FAFA170AB2FA4C" box="[937,957,1503,1526]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. &amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711B6FA170D7CFA4D" box="[997,1139,1503,1527]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chagas Jr., A.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071628FA170D9AFA4D" box="[1147,1173,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870716F9FA170D8DF9AC" collectingDate="1946-10" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Imaguirei, K." country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 36237" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716F9FA170DD6FA4C" box="[1194,1241,1503,1527]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716B1FA170C1EFA4C" box="[1250,1297,1503,1527]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071772FA170CB9FA4D" box="[1313,1462,1503,1527]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 36237</specimenCode>
), idem, 
<date id="FFB4101730188707112FFA360ACCF9AC" box="[892,963,1534,1558]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1946-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF30188707112FFA360ACCF9AC" box="[892,963,1534,1558]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1946-10">x.1946</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071183FA360D55F9AC" box="[976,1114,1534,1558]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Imaguirei, K.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071630FA360D8DF9AC" box="[1123,1154,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870716C1FA360DC4F98F" collectingDate="1986-09-08" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Bernils" country="Brazil" location="Porto de Cima" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MHNCI 6325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716C1FA360DCDF9AF" box="[1170,1218,1534,1558]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071680FA360C7CF9AC" box="[1235,1395,1534,1558]" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ej4f-8m62" name="Museu de Historia Natural Capao de Imbuia (Brazil)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MHNCI 6325</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8ED5600C3018870717DBFA370A9AF98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C3018870717DBFA370A9AF98F" country="Brazil" name="Porto de Cima" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Porto de Cima</location>
, 
<date id="FFB410173018870711F1F9D50D00F98F" box="[930,1039,1565,1589]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1986-09-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF3018870711F1F9D50D00F98F" box="[930,1039,1565,1589]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1986-09-08">08.ix.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707164FF9D50D68F98F" box="[1052,1127,1565,1589]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bérnils</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301887071620F9D60D88F98F" box="[1139,1159,1566,1589]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. S. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716FCF9D50DC4F98F" box="[1199,1227,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071698F9D50DC0F98F" box="[1227,1231,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">.</emphasis>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707168DF9D60CB7F98C" box="[1246,1464,1566,1590]" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MHNCI 174" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707168DF9D60C01F98F" box="[1246,1294,1566,1590]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC30188707174DF9D60CBFF98C" box="[1310,1456,1566,1590]" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ej4f-8m62" name="Museu de Historia Natural Capao de Imbuia (Brazil)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MHNCI 174</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F3018870717EBF9D40CB2F990" attach="none" box="[1464,1469,1564,1578]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707116AF9F50D1FF9CE" collectingDate="1944-01" collectionCode="MHNCI" collectorName="Leprevost" country="Brazil" location="Prainha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MHNCI 175" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707116AF9F50A64F9EE" box="[825,875,1597,1621]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC30188707112EF9F50D1FF9EF" box="[893,1040,1597,1621]" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ej4f-8m62" name="Museu de Historia Natural Capao de Imbuia (Brazil)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MHNCI 175</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30188707164BF9F30D12F9F3" attach="none" box="[1048,1053,1595,1609]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, idem, 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071621F9F50DCCF9EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071621F9F50DCCF9EF" box="[1138,1219,1597,1621]" country="Brazil" name="Prainha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Prainha</location>
, [-25.4369°, -48.8764°], 
<date id="FFB4101730188707116AF9940A74F9CE" box="[825,891,1628,1652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1944-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF30188707116AF9940A74F9CE" box="[825,891,1628,1652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1944-01">i.1944</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711D7F9950AE5F9CE" box="[900,1002,1629,1652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Leprevost</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711BCF9940D06F9CE" box="[1007,1033,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A30188707164FF9940DB7F929" collectingDate="1988-06-18" collectionCode="MHNCI" collectorName="Wosiack &amp; Bornschein" country="Brazil" location="Veu da Noiva" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MHNCI 6341" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707164FF9940D47F9C9" box="[1052,1096,1628,1652]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707161EF9940D75F9C9" box="[1101,1146,1628,1652]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC3018870716D4F9940C2CF9CE" box="[1159,1315,1628,1652]" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ej4f-8m62" name="Museu de Historia Natural Capao de Imbuia (Brazil)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MHNCI 6341</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8ED5600C301887071767F9940CB1F9CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C301887071767F9940CB1F9CE" box="[1332,1470,1628,1652]" country="Brazil" name="Veu da Noiva" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Véu da Noiva</location>
, 
<date id="FFB4101730188707116AF9B30AAAF929" box="[825,933,1659,1683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1988-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF30188707116AF9B30AAAF929" box="[825,933,1659,1683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1988-06-18">18.vi.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711FDF9B30D0BF929" box="[942,1028,1659,1683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Wosiack</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707164CF9B30D9BF929" box="[1055,1172,1659,1683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bornschein</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716CBF9B30DB7F929" box="[1176,1208,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A301887071690F9B40AE8F968" collectingDate="1999-04-08" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; Chagas Jr., A." country="Brazil" latitude="-25.4166" location="Veu da Noiva" longLatPrecision="50" longitude="-48.933" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MZSP 18807" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071690F9B40DE1F929" box="[1219,1262,1660,1684]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870716A0F9B40C11F929" box="[1267,1310,1660,1684]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071779F9B40CB4F92E" box="[1322,1467,1660,1684]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MZSP 18807</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30188707116AF9510A31F91D" attach="none" box="[825,830,1689,1703]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, idem, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E50103018870711C0F9530AFEF909" box="[915,1009,1691,1715]" degrees="25.4166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="5" value="-25.4166">-25.4166</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E50103018870711ACF9530D40F909" box="[1023,1103,1691,1715]" degrees="48.933" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="-48.933">-48.933</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFB4101730188707160CF9530DC6F909" box="[1119,1225,1691,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF30188707160CF9530DC6F909" box="[1119,1225,1691,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-04-08">08.iv.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707168AF9530C72F909" box="[1241,1405,1691,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinto-da-Rocha</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123018870717DFF9530CAFF908" box="[1420,1440,1691,1714]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. &amp; 
<collectorName id="26FF530130188707116AF9720ACDF968" box="[825,962,1722,1746]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chagas Jr., A.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071194F9720AEEF968" box="[967,993,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870711A0F9720C1BF94B" collectingDate="1946-03-24" collectorName="Hatschbach &amp; Quatro Barras" country="Brazil" location="Vista Cavalcanti" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MNRJ-HS 149" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870711A0F9720D2FF96B" box="[1011,1056,1722,1746]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071676F9720D5DF96B" box="[1061,1106,1722,1746]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC30188707160DF9720C0FF968" box="[1118,1280,1722,1746]" collectionCode="MNRJ-HS" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ-HS 149</specimenCode>
)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30188707175BF9700C02F97C" attach="none" box="[1288,1293,1720,1734]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">!</superScript>
, 
<location id="8ED5600C30188707174BF9720CB0F968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C30188707174BF9720CB0F968" box="[1304,1471,1722,1746]" country="Brazil" name="Vista Cavalcanti" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Vista Cavalcanti</location>
, 
<date id="FFB4101730188707116AF9110AA7F94B" box="[825,936,1753,1777]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1946-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF30188707116AF9110AA7F94B" box="[825,936,1753,1777]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1946-03-24">24.iii.1946</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870711E7F9110D20F94B" box="[948,1071,1753,1777]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hatschbach</collectorName>
, G. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530188707160FF9110D79F94B" box="[1116,1142,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870716D7F9120C1BF94B" box="[1156,1300,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectorName id="26FF53013018870716D7F9120C1BF94B" box="[1156,1300,1754,1777]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Quatro Barras</collectorName>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A301887071777F9120A9AF88A" collectingDate="1987-05-26" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Segalla, M." country="Brazil" location="Alto da Serra" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MHNCI 6333" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E301887071777F9120C5BF94B" box="[1316,1364,1754,1778]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071737F9120A7DF8AB" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ej4f-8m62" name="Museu de Historia Natural Capao de Imbuia (Brazil)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MHNCI 6333</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8ED5600C3018870711DBF9310D17F8AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C13018870112DDFA130B18FA82:8ED5600C3018870711DBF9310D17F8AB" box="[904,1048,1785,1809]" country="Brazil" name="Alto da Serra" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Alto da Serra</location>
, [-25.35°, -48.9167°], 
<date id="FFB41017301887071757F9310C67F8AB" box="[1284,1384,1785,1809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1987-05-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF301887071757F9310C67F8AB" box="[1284,1384,1785,1809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1987-05-26">26.v.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071726F9310A58F88A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Segalla, M.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE1230188707110DF8D10A60F88A" box="[862,879,1817,1840]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301887071128F8D00A9AF88A" box="[891,917,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711C6F8D00A96F88A" box="[917,921,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">.</emphasis>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B623C8A3018870711F4F8D00AB1F8F5" collectingDate="1989-08-12" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Pinto-da-Rocha" country="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MHNCI 6612" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E3018870711F4F8D00AD8F895" box="[935,983,1816,1840]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD5E30188707118EF8D00D01F895" box="[989,1038,1816,1840]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAC9EAC301887071649F8D00DB8F88A" box="[1050,1207,1816,1840]" collectionCode="MHNCI" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ej4f-8m62" name="Museu de Historia Natural Capao de Imbuia (Brazil)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MHNCI 6612</specimenCode>
A), 
<date id="FFB4101730188707168EF8D00C59F88A" box="[1245,1366,1816,1840]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1989-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9FF30188707168EF8D00C59F88A" box="[1245,1366,1816,1840]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1989-08-12">12.viii.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FF5301301887071731F8D00A72F8F5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinto-da-Rocha</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123018870711D5F8F00A95F8F5" box="[902,922,1848,1871]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R</collectionCode>
. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711F7F8FF0AB1F8F5" box="[932,958,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C310655C3018870711EBF8A70C4DF877" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB536D73018870711EBF8A70C4CF833" blockId="24.[825,1475,1903,1997]" box="[952,1347,1903,1929]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53018870711EBF8A70C4CF833" box="[952,1347,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution (new records with an asterisk)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D730188707116AF85E0C4DF877" blockId="24.[825,1475,1903,1997]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingCountry id="F31D764730188707116AF85E0A98F817" box="[825,919,1942,1965]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: state of 
<collectingRegion id="49CEF8353018870711A4F85E0D4EF814" box="[1015,1089,1942,1966]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraná</collectingRegion>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5430188707161FF85D0DA1F817" authority="Arapoti, Guaraquecaba" authorityName="Arapoti, Guaraquecaba" box="[1100,1198,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antonina</taxonomicName>
*, Arapoti, Guaraqueçaba*, Morretes, Quatro Barras*, Teixeira Soares* (
<figureCitation id="13312A523018870716AAF87D0C3EF877" box="[1273,1329,1973,1997]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="20.[129,194,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[132,1470,906,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-335@20.[129,1473,903,1899]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 3. South Brazil, showing distribution of Conapesquius species. Shaded areas in the background are Morrone’s regionalization of the Neotropics (‘provinces’; Morrone et al. 2022): Araucaria Forest province (in light green) and Atlantic province (in dark green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802085/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF75665F301987061222FB4C08F9FB03" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14802093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802093/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[113,178,1156,1180]" targetBox="[113,1457,146,1118]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301987061222FB4C08F9FB03" blockId="25.[113,1436,1156,1209]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061222FB4C09C6FB27" bold="true" box="[113,201,1156,1181]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 7.</emphasis>
Habitus 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530198706134DFB4D0857FB26" box="[286,344,1157,1180]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">in vivo</emphasis>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301987061325FB4D0A4CFB26" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[374,835,1156,1180]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061325FB4D0B7BFB26" box="[374,628,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2630198706102CFB4C0A34FB26" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[639,827,1156,1180]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, from Brazil, Paraná, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301987061659FB4C0C1CFB26" authority=", RPPN Guaricica." authorityName="RPPN Guaricica." box="[1034,1299,1156,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antonina, RPPN Guaricica.</taxonomicName>
♂ (A–C) and ♀ (D–F). Photographs of Adriano Kury.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C310655C301987011324FB2B0B62FCB3" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301987061324FB2B08FAFB47" blockId="25.[113,763,1251,1470]" box="[375,501,1251,1277]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061324FB2B08FAFB47" box="[375,501,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Redescription</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301987061222FAC108A4FA04" blockId="25.[113,763,1251,1470]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061222FAC1080AFA9B" bold="true" box="[113,261,1289,1313]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301987061222FAC109B7FA9B" box="[113,184,1289,1313]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNRJ</collectionCode>
42278
</emphasis>
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F301987061356FAC00805FAAC" attach="left" box="[261,266,1288,1302]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">!</superScript>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061341FAC108B6FA9B" bold="true" box="[274,441,1289,1313]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(male 
<typeStatus id="54B1887530198706130AFAC108BCFA9B" box="[345,435,1289,1313]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53019870613A3FAC10BDBFA9B" bold="true" box="[496,724,1289,1313]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123019870613A3FAC10B38FA9B" box="[496,567,1289,1313]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNRJ</collectionCode>
60568 (male)
</emphasis>
for the external body illustrations and description (
<figureCitation id="13312A5230198706102EFAE10BE7FAFB" box="[637,744,1321,1345]" captionStart-0="15" captionStart-1="Figure 9" captionStart-2="Figure 10" captionStartId-0="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionStartId-1="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionStartId-2="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox-0="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetBox-1="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetBox-2="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId-0="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId-1="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionTargetPageId-2="28" captionText-0="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" captionText-1="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." captionText-2="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8–10</figureCitation>
); DS, measurements: CW 2.7, CL 1.9, AW 4.9, AL 2.7; Leg I–IV measurements in 
<tableCitation id="C688036C301987061378FAAF0879FAC5" box="[299,374,1383,1407]" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="29.[113,168,733,757]" captionTargetId="graphics-732@29.[113,762,795,1029]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Table 7. Leg measurements of Conapesquius heteracanthus, ♂ (MNRJ 60568)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF75665F301D87021222FD150808FCAA" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" tableUuid="DF75665F301D87021222FD150808FCAA">Table 7</tableCitation>
; Right/left tarsal (distitarsal) counts: 6(3)/6(3) - 12(3)/10(3) - 7/7 - 7/7. 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061076FA4E0BC3FA24" bold="true" box="[549,716,1414,1438]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301987061076FA4E0B99FA24" box="[549,662,1414,1438]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNRJ-HS</collectionCode>
149
</emphasis>
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F30198706109FFA4D0BDEFA29" attach="left" box="[716,721,1413,1427]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">!</superScript>
for genitalic illustrations (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061305FA6E0894FA04" box="[342,411,1446,1470]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301987061222FA280DA4F816" blockId="25.[113,764,1503,1966]" lastBlockId="25.[810,1460,1251,1964]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061222FA2809C7FA4D" box="[113,200,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dorsum:</emphasis>
DS gamma-pyriform, as long as wide, with 
<collectingCountry id="F31D76473019870610C6FA170BBBFA4D" box="[661,692,1503,1527]" name="American Samoa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">AS</collectingCountry>
lateral margins strongly convex, widest at scutal area II and thickest at scutal area 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301987061356F9D6082EF98F" box="[261,289,1566,1589]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">III</collectionCode>
, with sinuous posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870610D1F9D60BFBF98F" box="[642,756,1566,1590]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A, D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061222F9F509A3F9EF" box="[113,172,1597,1621]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870612EAF9F5080BF9EF" box="[185,260,1597,1621]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A, C</figureCitation>
). DS anterior margin divided by a small central projection in the center and a pair of shallow cheliceral sockets (
<figureCitation id="13312A5230198706122FF9B409C4F92E" box="[124,203,1660,1684]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A5230198706128BF9B409F9F92E" box="[216,246,1660,1684]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061357F9B40820F92E" box="[260,303,1660,1684]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). Carapace anterior portion with two transversal rows of five prominent subconical tubercles, and centrally covered by prominent and ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870610C1F9730BE6F969" box="[658,745,1723,1747]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
). Carapace posterior portion with a paramedian pair of prominent tubercles, surrounded by ordinary tubercles on lateral and posterior portions (
<figureCitation id="13312A5230198706136FF8D108A0F88B" box="[316,431,1817,1841]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10A, C</figureCitation>
). Ocularium elliptical (in dorsal view), high (
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53019870612A5F8F109F0F8EA" box="[246,255,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c</emphasis>
. 3× the eye diameter), perpendicularly placed on the middle of the carapace (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870613F4F89F0B2DF8D5" box="[423,546,1879,1903]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10A–C</figureCitation>
). Ocularium with a pair of parallel spines (
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301987061308F8BF086BF834" box="[347,356,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c</emphasis>
. 2.5× the eye diameter) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061039F8BF0BFBF834" box="[618,756,1911,1935]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A, D–E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061222F85E09A3F814" box="[113,172,1942,1966]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870612EBF85E080CF814" box="[184,259,1942,1966]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A–C</figureCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="F31D7647301987061348F85E0835F814" box="[283,314,1942,1966]" name="American Samoa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">AS</collectingCountry>
lateral margins with two rows of tubercles: one external, composed of four-five prominent subconical tubercles at areas II–IV; another internal one with ordinary tubercles from the posterior corner of the carapace to the posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061194FA890D1DFAE3" box="[967,1042,1345,1369]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
). Mesotergum divided into four clearly defined areas (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061195FAA80D1AFAC2" box="[966,1045,1376,1400]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061677FAA80D4EFAC2" box="[1060,1089,1376,1400]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061603FAA80D74FAC2" box="[1104,1147,1376,1400]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). All scutal areas tuberculate, with almost all tubercles individually covered/surrounded by light-colored spots (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061650FA570D5CFA0D" box="[1027,1107,1439,1463]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="25.[113,178,1156,1180]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-526@25.[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 7. Habitus in vivo of Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), from Brazil, Paraná, Antonina, RPPN Guaricica.♂ (A–C) and ♀ (D–F). Photographs of Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802093/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061637FA570D8EFA0D" box="[1124,1153,1439,1463]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870616C1FA570DB3FA0D" box="[1170,1212,1439,1463]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). Scutal area I divided into left and right halves by a longitudinal median groove (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870617DAFA760A64FA4F" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A, D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061128FA160A97FA4C" box="[891,920,1502,1526]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870611FAFA160ADBFA4C" box="[937,980,1502,1526]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). Scutal area I with two pairs of prominent tubercles (
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53019870611C9FA360AACF9AF" box="[922,931,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c</emphasis>
. 1.5× the ordinary tubercles) (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870616B6FA350C53F9AF" box="[1253,1372,1533,1557]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10A, C</figureCitation>
). Scutal area II with a transversal row of eight prominent tubercles (centrally arched to proximal margin) (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870616DEF9F40DECF9EE" box="[1165,1251,1596,1620]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
). Scutal area II with anterior-lateral margin slightly embracing the scutal area I, and with posterior-lateral margin embracing the scutal area 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE1230198706170CF9B30C75F928" box="[1375,1402,1659,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">III</collectionCode>
(
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870617DAF9B20A47F908" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061104F9520A7BF908" box="[855,884,1690,1714]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870611D7F9520AA0F908" box="[900,943,1690,1714]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). Scutal area 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301987061611F9520D52F90B" box="[1090,1117,1690,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">III</collectionCode>
with a pair of remarkable cylindrical structures with a broad base (
<emphasis id="B97EEAC53019870616FEF9720DB9F96B" box="[1197,1206,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c</emphasis>
. 7× the ordinary tubercles), with its surroundings covered by ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870617DAF9100A8AF8B5" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A, D, F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870611C1F9300AC2F8AA" box="[914,973,1784,1808]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061188F9300D28F8AA" box="[987,1063,1784,1808]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A, C</figureCitation>
). Scutal area IV with two transversal rows of four prominent subconical tubercles (
<emphasis id="B97EEAC530198706174AF8D00C2DF895" box="[1305,1314,1816,1839]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c</emphasis>
. 1.5× the ordinary tubercles) (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870611BFF8FE0D34F8F4" box="[1004,1083,1846,1870]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061614F8FE0D7DF8F4" box="[1095,1138,1846,1870]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). DS posterior border and free tergites I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE123019870611C1F89E0AA2F8D7" box="[914,941,1878,1901]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">III</collectionCode>
each with a transversal row of prominent tubercles (larger ones on the medial portion) (
<figureCitation id="13312A523019870616F5F8BD0C02F836" box="[1190,1293,1909,1933]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 8A, F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061744F8BD0C3AF837" box="[1303,1333,1909,1933]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061712F8BD0C63F837" box="[1345,1388,1909,1933]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">10A</figureCitation>
). Anal operculum tuberculate (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301987061676F85C0D7CF816" box="[1061,1139,1940,1964]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="25.[113,178,1156,1180]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-526@25.[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 7. Habitus in vivo of Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), from Brazil, Paraná, Antonina, RPPN Guaricica.♂ (A–C) and ♀ (D–F). Photographs of Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802093/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 7C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A5230198706162CF85C0D95F816" box="[1151,1178,1940,1964]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">8F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF75665F301A870512D2F91C0BE7F89E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14802097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802097/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[129,194,1748,1772]" targetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301A870512D2F91C0BE7F89E" blockId="26.[129,1461,1747,1828]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301A870512D2F91C09D7F956" bold="true" box="[129,216,1748,1772]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301A8705128EF91C0BA5F956" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[221,682,1748,1772]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301A8705128EF91C08D4F956" box="[221,475,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301A870513B5F91C0BADF956" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[486,674,1748,1772]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F301A870511E5F91B0AB5F95B" attach="none" box="[950,954,1747,1761]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">!</superScript>
. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, right trochanter and femur IV, dorsal view. C, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis and trochanter IV, proventral view. D, habitus, lateral view. E, same, anterior view. F, same, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (C), 3 mm (A–B, D–E).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301A870412D2F8AC09DAFB9A" blockId="26.[129,778,1891,1978]" lastBlockId="27.[113,762,907,1056]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301A870512D2F8AC09C9F8C1" box="[129,198,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Venter:</emphasis>
Cx I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301A87051350F8AC0812F8C1" box="[259,285,1892,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">III</collectionCode>
sub-parallel to each other, individually with ventral longitudinal rows of 7–12 setiferous tubercles (Cx I rows with higher and sharper tubercles than the others) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301A870510F8F86A0BF6F800" box="[683,761,1954,1978]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Cx II with a retroventral distal row of four acuminated tubercles. Cx 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301A8705110DF84B0A76F820" box="[862,889,1923,1946]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">III</collectionCode>
with a retroventral distal row of nine acuminated tubercles. Cx IV much larger than the others, directed obliquely (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301A870417CFF86A099FFC19" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Intercoxal bridges are well marked (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704105EFC430B59FC19" box="[525,598,907,931]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Stigmatic area Y-inverted-shaped, clearly sunken concerning Cx IV’s distal part (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704122FFC0109C9FC58" box="[124,198,969,994]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Cx IV covered by ordinary tubercles. Stigmata are visible (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870412FAFC2109F9FBBB" box="[169,246,1001,1025]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Free sternites with a transverse row of ordinary tubercles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF75665F301B87041222FCE20D8BFCE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[113,178,810,834]" targetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301B87041222FCE20D8BFCE7" blockId="27.[113,1433,810,862]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B87041222FCE209C6FCF8" bold="true" box="[113,201,810,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301B8704129DFCE20B94FCF8" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[206,667,810,834]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B8704129DFCE208C3FCF8" box="[206,460,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301B87041384FCE20B9CFCF8" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[471,659,810,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view. E, same, lateral view. F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301B87041222FB890865FB22" blockId="27.[113,763,1089,1176]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B87041222FB8909DCFBE3" box="[113,211,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Chelicera:</emphasis>
Basichelicerite elongate, bulla well marked (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870410C7FB890BE5FBE0" box="[660,746,1089,1114]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
), with four marginal setiferous tubercles on the ectal face (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041087FBA90993FB22" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
); hand not swollen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301B87041222FB710821FAD4" blockId="27.[113,763,1209,1390]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B87041222FB7109D9FB6B" box="[113,214,1209,1233]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pedipalps:</emphasis>
Tr with two geminated ventral setiferous tubercles. Fe with a ventral basal and a mesal distal setiferous tubercle. Pa unarmed (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870412B3FB300860FAAA" box="[224,367,1272,1296]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8A, D–E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704132EFB3008B5FAAA" box="[381,442,1272,1296]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">9A–C</figureCitation>
). Ti with a row of four spines (IiII) on ventro-mesal (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041335FADF08BFFA8A" box="[358,432,1303,1328]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
) and ventro-ectal faces. Ta with two rows of spines—three (IIi) ventro-mesal (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041018FAFF0B9CFAF5" box="[587,659,1335,1359]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
) and four (IIIi) ventro-ectal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301B87041222FA5B0CBBF8F4" blockId="27.[111,764,1427,1984]" lastBlockId="27.[809,1460,907,1871]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B87041222FA5B09ABFA10" box="[113,164,1427,1450]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Legs:</emphasis>
All the unmentioned podomeres are unarmed or without relevant armature. Cx I–II dorsal proximal face with anterior and posterior basal apophyses (linked with ozopores); simple ones on Cx I, prominent ones on Cx II (posterior apophysis bifurcated, with the anterior bud larger and swollen). Tr I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301B8704101DF9D90B67F992" box="[590,616,1553,1576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">III</collectionCode>
each with several ventral tubercles. Fe I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301B870413D0F9F80892F9FD" box="[387,413,1584,1607]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">III</collectionCode>
straight (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041053F9E70B67F9F2" box="[512,616,1583,1608]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9A–C</figureCitation>
). Fe and Ti I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301B87041222F9870983F9DC" box="[113,140,1615,1638]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">III</collectionCode>
with prodorsal, proventral, retroventral, and retrodorsal rows of small tubercles (Fe 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301B8704130FF9A70878F93C" box="[348,375,1647,1670]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">III</collectionCode>
proventral and retroventral tubercles larger and sharper than others). Fe II– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301B87041055F9460B2FF91F" box="[518,544,1678,1701]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">III</collectionCode>
with an outstanding apical retrodorsal spur (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041335F96508A0F97F" box="[358,431,1709,1733]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
). Cx IV reaching the free tergite I (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870412D8F90409D6F95E" box="[139,217,1740,1764]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870412B5F904080CF95E" box="[230,259,1740,1764]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041343F9040834F95E" box="[272,315,1740,1764]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10A</figureCitation>
). Cx IV tuberculate between prodorsal and ventral faces (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041352F9230842F8BE" box="[257,333,1771,1796]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
). Cx IV with a prodorsal distal apophysis which is detected in two different shapes: (1) ‘scythe-shaped’ (subapically curved to posterior), bearing a small accessory blunt branch on its central posterior third (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870413BAF8810B2BF8D8" box="[489,548,1865,1890]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704107CF8820B79F8D8" box="[559,630,1866,1890]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10K–L</figureCitation>
), or (2) subconical and thin, centrally curved to posterior (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041002F8A10BB1F83B" box="[593,702,1897,1921]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 9A–C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704109AF8A1098CF81A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10A, C</figureCitation>
). Cx IV with a short retrolateral apophysis, fused with a small secondary branch (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704136FF86F08A8F87A" box="[316,423,1959,1984]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870413E6F86008FCF87A" box="[437,499,1960,1984]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">9A, C</figureCitation>
). Tr IV rectangle-shaped (in dorsal view) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704118DFC430D44FC19" box="[990,1099,907,931]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8A–C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041604FC430D9AFC19" box="[1111,1173,907,931]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">9A–C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870416F3FC430DC4FC19" box="[1184,1227,907,931]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10A</figureCitation>
). Tr IV tuberculate on dorsal and ventral faces (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041660FC620DC5FC78" box="[1075,1226,938,962]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10A, F–H</figureCitation>
). Tr IV distal portion with a transversal apophysis (similar to a hook) on prodorsal and retrodorsal faces (retrodorsal attenuated, with two prominent subconical tubercles above it) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041637FBC00C05FB9A" box="[1124,1290,1032,1056]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10A, E–F, H</figureCitation>
). Tr IV proximal portion with a conical apophysis on prolateral and retrolateral faces (retrolateral largest) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041610FB8F0D9EFBE5" box="[1091,1169,1095,1119]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870416CDFB8F0DC6FBE5" box="[1182,1225,1095,1119]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10A</figureCitation>
). Tr IV prolateral face with two central and one distal prominent subconical tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041166FB4D0A8BFB24" box="[821,900,1157,1182]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870411C1FB4E0AB2FB24" box="[914,957,1158,1182]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10A</figureCitation>
). Tr IV distal portion with a subconical prominent tubercle on retrodorsal and retrolateral distal faces (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870417DEFB6D0A9CFB66" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10A, E–H</figureCitation>
). Fe IV sub-straight, arched on the proximal portion towards the prodorsal face (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041600FB2B0DD3FB41" box="[1107,1244,1251,1276]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-79@26.[129,1473,119,1709]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8B, D, F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870416BAFB2C0C09FB46" box="[1257,1286,1252,1276]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">9B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041747FB2C0C51FB46" box="[1300,1374,1252,1276]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">10E–H</figureCitation>
). Fe IV dorsal face with six conical spines (IiIiII), all centrally bent to the retrolateral portion (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870411ACFAEA0D81FA80" box="[1023,1166,1314,1338]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10E–F, H</figureCitation>
). Fe IV prodorsal, prolateral and retrodorsal faces with a longitudinal row of ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041131FAA90AD6FAC3" box="[866,985,1377,1401]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10E–H</figureCitation>
). Fe IV proventral face with seven prominent tubercles (interpolated by ordinary ones) and a distalmost conical spine (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870411CCFA570D19FA02" box="[927,1046,1439,1464]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10F–G</figureCitation>
). Fe IV retroventral face with two outstanding tubercles and a subconical spine (bent retrolaterad) on proximal half, and a subconical spine (bent retrolaterad) and two conical spines on distal half (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704161FFA350DC9F9AC" box="[1100,1222,1533,1558]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10G–H</figureCitation>
). Fe IV retrolateral face with a prominent tubercle on the proximal half and three conical spines on distal half (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041656F9F40D94F9EE" box="[1029,1179,1596,1620]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10E, G–H</figureCitation>
). Fe IV apical portion with a sizeable spur on prodorsal and retrodorsal faces (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704177FF9930CADF9CE" box="[1324,1442,1627,1652]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10E–H</figureCitation>
). Pa IV dorsally covered by prominent subconical tubercles (some are outstanding, mainly on dorsal and retrodorsal faces) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B870417DEF9520A5DF968" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
). Pa IV proventral and retroventral faces with a row of three spines (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B8704112DF9110AC0F94B" box="[894,975,1753,1777]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10J</figureCitation>
). Ti IV with all faces containing longitudinal rows of spines (proventral and retroventral larger than others) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041166F8DF0A97F88A" box="[821,920,1815,1840]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10I–J</figureCitation>
). Mt IV with all faces containing longitudinal rows of small spines. Mt IV with proventral and retroventral apical spurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301B87021179F8A10B26F992" blockId="27.[810,1461,1897,1984]" lastBlockId="29.[113,764,1082,1576]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B87041179F8A10D43F83A" box="[810,1100,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Coloration (in vivo) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301B87041651F8A10D35F83A" box="[1026,1082,1897,1920]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="25.[113,178,1156,1180]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-526@25.[113,1457,146,1118]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 7. Habitus in vivo of Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), from Brazil, Paraná, Antonina, RPPN Guaricica.♂ (A–C) and ♀ (D–F). Photographs of Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802093/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
DS anterior margin and carapace background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B870411F9F8400D8DF81A" box="[938,1154,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dark Yellowish Brown</emphasis>
(78). DS lateral margins (between the anterior portion and the scutal area II) 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301B87041762F8600CBAF805" box="[1329,1461,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Strong Yellow</emphasis>
(84). Mesotergum background, DS posterior margin and free tergites I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D87021284FB9209FEFBCB" box="[215,241,1114,1137]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870212A4FB9108BCFBCB" box="[247,435,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Grayish Olive</emphasis>
(111). Mesotergum central diamond layer and the DS posterior margin 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702104FFBB10BF3FB2B" box="[540,764,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strong Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(99). DS ordinary tubercles 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870213CEFB500B57FB15" box="[413,600,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Light Yellow Green</emphasis>
(119). DS and free tergites I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D87021351FB700813FB75" box="[258,284,1208,1231]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
prominent tubercles 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870213A7FB7F0BCAFB75" box="[500,709,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Vivid Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(97) or 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870212DDFB1F0857FB55" box="[142,344,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pale Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(104). Scutal area 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D8702104CFB1F0B35FB54" box="[543,570,1239,1262]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
paramedian armature 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870212F3FB3E0812FAB4" box="[160,285,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Blackish Red</emphasis>
(21), with apex 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021395FB3E0B95FAB7" box="[454,666,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Reddish Orange</emphasis>
(38). Ch glossier background 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301D87021314FADE08F1FA97" authority="Yellow Green" authorityName="Yellow Green" box="[327,510,1301,1325]" genus="Deep" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021314FADE08F1FA97" box="[327,510,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Deep Yellow Green</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(118). Pp glossier background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021297FAFD0884FAF6" box="[196,395,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strong Yellow Green</emphasis>
(117), irregularly covered by 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021094FAFD084EFAD1" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Grayish Olive Green</emphasis>
(128) spots. Tr I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D87021041FA9C0B23FAD1" box="[530,556,1364,1387]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870210E8FA9C0802FA31" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strong Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(99). Fe–Mt I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D870213EBFABC08DDFA31" box="[440,466,1396,1419]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
background combines 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301D8702109BFABC0802FA11" authority="Greenish Yellow" authorityName="Greenish Yellow" genus="Deep" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702109BFABC0802FA11" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Deep Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(100) and 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870213DAFA5B0B43FA11" box="[393,588,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Grayish Olive</emphasis>
(111). Fe II– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D870210B3FA5B0BF5FA10" box="[736,762,1427,1450]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
retrodorsal apical spur 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301D87021333FA7B08D8FA70" authority="Yellow" authorityName="Yellow" box="[352,471,1458,1482]" genus="Deep" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021333FA7B08D8FA70" box="[352,471,1458,1482]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Deep Yellow</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(85). Cx–Tr IV background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021220FA19084BFA53" box="[115,324,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Reddish Brown</emphasis>
(44). Cx–Fe IV with the apophyses’ apex 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021222FA390843F9B2" box="[113,332,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strong Reddish Brown</emphasis>
(40). Fe–Mt IV background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702102EFA390BF4F9B3" box="[637,763,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Blackish Red</emphasis>
(21). Ti IV distal portion 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021324F9D808E1F992" box="[375,494,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Vivid Yellow</emphasis>
(82).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF75665F301C870312D3F8810B33F868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" targetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301C870312D3F8810B33F868" blockId="28.[128,1434,1865,2002]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301C870312D3F88109EBF8D8" bold="true" box="[128,228,1865,1890]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301C870312BAF8820BB9F8D8" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[233,694,1866,1890]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301C870312BAF88208E8F8D8" box="[233,487,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301C870313A1F8820BA0F8D8" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[498,687,1866,1890]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view. F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view. H, same, retrolateral view. I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view. ♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF75665F301D87021222FDA10DC1FD27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802104" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14802104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802104/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[113,178,617,641]" targetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301D87021222FDA10DC1FD27" blockId="29.[113,1400,616,669]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021222FDA109D9FD3B" bold="true" box="[113,214,617,641]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301D87021289FDA10BA8FD3B" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1936)" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[218,679,617,641]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021289FDA108D7FD3B" box="[218,472,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301D870213B7FDA10BAFFD3B" author="Mello-Leitao CF" box="[484,672,617,641]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref53971" refString="Mello-Leitao CF. Notas sobre opilioes. Boletim do Museu Nacional 1936; 12: 1 - 41. [+ 11 pranchas nao numeradas]." type="journal article" year="1936">Mello-Leitão, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (MNRJ-HS 149)
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F301D87021122FDA00A7AFDCC" attach="none" box="[881,885,616,630]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">!</superScript>
, genitalia, distal part. A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, lateral view. D, detail of stylus and ventral process, latero-apical view. Scale bars: 10 μm (D), 50 μm (A, C), 100 μm (B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF75665F301D87021222FD150808FCAA" ID-Table-UUID="DF75665F301D87021222FD150808FCAA" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF75665F301D87021222FD150808FCAA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[113,168,733,757]" targetBox="[113,761,807,1015]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301D87021222FD150808FCAA" blockId="29.[113,690,732,785]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021222FD1509B0FD4F" bold="true" box="[113,191,733,757]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Table 7.</emphasis>
Leg measurements of 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870213C1FD150B9FFD4E" box="[402,656,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
, ♂ (MNRJ 60568)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301D87021283FCEF0BF6FC4C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<table id="F90AC477301D78E01222FCEF0BF6FC4D" box="[113,761,807,1015]" gridcols="9" gridrows="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<tr id="353A3495301D78E01222FCEF0BF6FC85" box="[113,761,807,831]" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01283FCEF09F6FC85" box="[208,249,807,831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tr</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01344FCEF084FFC85" box="[279,320,807,831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fe</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E0130DFCEF0888FC85" box="[350,391,807,831]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pa</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E013F6FCEF08C1FC85" box="[421,462,807,831]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ti</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E013BFFCEF0B18FC85" box="[492,535,807,831]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mt</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01066FCEF0B51FC85" box="[565,606,807,831]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ta</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E0102FFCEF0BA9FC85" box="[636,678,807,831]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cl</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01097FCEF0BF6FC85" box="[708,761,807,831]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021097FCEF0BF7FC85" bold="true" box="[708,760,807,831]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Total</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301D78E01222FC9F0BF6FCD5" box="[113,761,855,879]" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01222FC9F09BDFCD5" box="[113,178,855,879]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pp</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01283FC9F09F6FCD5" box="[208,249,855,879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.53</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01344FC9F084FFCD5" box="[279,320,855,879]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.20</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0130DFC9F0888FCD5" box="[350,391,855,879]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.52</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013F6FC9F08C1FCD5" box="[421,462,855,879]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.95</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013BFFC9F0B18FCD5" box="[492,535,855,879]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">−</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01066FC9F0B51FCD5" box="[565,606,855,879]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.77</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0102FFC9F0BA9FCD5" box="[636,678,855,879]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.65</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01097FC9F0BF6FCD5" box="[708,761,855,879]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">4.62</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301D78E01222FCB00BF6FC2B" box="[113,761,888,913]" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01222FCB009BDFC2B" box="[113,178,888,913]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Leg I</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01283FCB009F6FC2B" box="[208,249,888,913]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.54</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01344FCB0084FFC2B" box="[279,320,888,913]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2.34</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0130DFCB00888FC2B" box="[350,391,888,913]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.75</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013F6FCB008C1FC2B" box="[421,462,888,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.69</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013BFFCB00B18FC2B" box="[492,535,888,913]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2.66</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01066FCB00B51FC2B" box="[565,606,888,913]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.57</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0102FFCB00BA9FC2B" box="[636,678,888,913]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01097FCB00BF6FC2B" box="[708,761,888,913]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">9.55</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301D78E01222FC520BF6FC09" box="[113,761,922,947]" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01222FC5209BDFC09" box="[113,178,922,947]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Leg II</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01283FC5209F6FC09" box="[208,249,922,947]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.79</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01344FC52084FFC09" box="[279,320,922,947]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">5.20</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0130DFC520888FC09" box="[350,391,922,947]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.17</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013F6FC5208C1FC09" box="[421,462,922,947]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">4.15</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013BFFC520B18FC09" box="[492,535,922,947]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">5.85</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01066FC520B51FC09" box="[565,606,922,947]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">3.40</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0102FFC520BA9FC09" box="[636,678,922,947]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01097FC520BF6FC09" box="[708,761,922,947]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">20.57</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301D78E01222FC740BF6FC6F" box="[113,761,956,981]" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01222FC7409BDFC6F" box="[113,178,956,981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Leg III</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01283FC7409F6FC6F" box="[208,249,956,981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">0.75</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01344FC74084FFC6F" box="[279,320,956,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">3.85</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0130DFC740888FC6F" box="[350,391,956,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.23</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013F6FC7408C1FC6F" box="[421,462,956,981]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2.30</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013BFFC740B18FC6F" box="[492,535,956,981]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">4.11</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01066FC740B51FC6F" box="[565,606,956,981]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.95</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0102FFC740BA9FC6F" box="[636,678,956,981]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01097FC740BF6FC6F" box="[708,761,956,981]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">14.21</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301D78E01222FC160BF6FC4D" box="[113,761,990,1015]" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<th id="76EB5DE9301D78E01222FC1609BDFC4D" box="[113,178,990,1015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01283FC1609F6FC4D" box="[208,249,990,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.66</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01344FC16084FFC4D" box="[279,320,990,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">4.59</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0130DFC160888FC4D" box="[350,391,990,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1.52</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013F6FC1608C1FC4D" box="[421,462,990,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">3.51</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E013BFFC160B18FC4D" box="[492,535,990,1015]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">6.24</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01066FC160B51FC4D" box="[565,606,990,1015]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2.40</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E0102FFC160BA9FC4D" box="[636,678,990,1015]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301D78E01097FC160BF6FC4D" box="[708,761,990,1015]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">19.93</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301D87021222F98D0D85FCD3" blockId="29.[113,764,1605,1973]" lastBlockId="29.[810,1459,723,873]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021222F98D08B8F9E6" box="[113,439,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Coloration (in ethanol) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D8702133FF98D08ABF9E7" box="[364,420,1605,1629]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
DS anterior margin and carapace background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021371F9AC08DEF9C6" box="[290,465,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Olive Brown</emphasis>
(96). DS lateral margins (between the anterior portion and the scutal area II) 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870210D2F94B0BF5F921" box="[641,762,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Yellow</emphasis>
(88). Mesotergum background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870213EAF96B0B26F901" box="[441,553,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Olive Black</emphasis>
(114). Mesotergum central diamond layer, DS posterior margin and free tergites I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D870212D4F92A09AEF943" box="[135,161,1762,1785]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870212FAF9290817F943" box="[169,280,1761,1785]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Light Olive</emphasis>
(106). Mesotergum grooves between areas I– IV combines 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021353F8C908ACF8A3" box="[256,419,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Moderate Yellow</emphasis>
(87) and 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021040F8C90B8AF8A3" box="[531,645,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Olive Black</emphasis>
(114). DS prominent tubercles 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021317F8E808BEF882" box="[324,433,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pale Yellow</emphasis>
(89). Scutal area 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D87021031F8E80B72F88D" box="[610,637,1824,1847]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
paramedian armature 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021284F8F70845F8ED" box="[215,330,1855,1879]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Olive Black</emphasis>
(114), with apex 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702105CF8880BF5F8ED" box="[527,762,1855,1879]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strong Yellowish Brown</emphasis>
(74). Ch glossier 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021378F8970B21F8CC" box="[299,558,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Grayish Olive Green</emphasis>
(128), with honeycombed details 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021347F8B60B1FF82C" box="[276,528,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Moderate Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(102). Pp and Tr I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D870210B3F8B60BF5F82F" box="[736,762,1918,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870212A5F85508B9F80F" box="[246,438,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Light Yellow Green</emphasis>
(119) covered by 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870210D5F8550BF5F80F" box="[646,762,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Olive Black</emphasis>
(114) spots. Fe–Mt I– 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D87021671FD1C0D33FD51" box="[1058,1084,724,747]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
background combines 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702176EFD1B0CBCFD51" box="[1341,1459,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Olive Black</emphasis>
(114) and 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870211CBFD3B0D7BFCB0" box="[920,1140,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strong Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(99). Ti 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D87021683FD3B0DE4FCB0" box="[1232,1259,755,778]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
distal portion 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702172CFD3A0AA7FC93" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Light Yellow Green</emphasis>
(119). Cx–Tr IV background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021688FCDA0CBCFC90" box="[1243,1459,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Yellowish Brown</emphasis>
(78). Fe–Mt IV background 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702161CFCF90C0FFCF3" box="[1103,1280,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark Olive Brown</emphasis>
(96). Ti IV distal portion 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D8702112EFC980D40FCD2" box="[893,1103,848,872]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Vivid Greenish Yellow</emphasis>
(97).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301D87021179FC420C8EF98E" blockId="29.[809,1460,906,1588]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021179FC420ACEFC18" box="[810,961,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
VP slightly divided into a distal half forming a trapezium (widest at the apex) with latero-apical flaps and a proximal half elliptical (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D8702167CFC000DA9FC5B" box="[1071,1190,968,993]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A–B</figureCitation>
). VP ventral surface entirely covered with microsetae of 
<typeStatus id="54B18875301D870216CDFC200DC3FBBA" box="[1182,1228,1000,1024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
1 (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D870216AFFC200C77FBBA" box="[1276,1400,1000,1024]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11B–C</figureCitation>
). All macrosetae cylindrical, inserted on lateral of VP. MS A1–A3 thick and acuminated, on the basal half of VP (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021756FBEE0C76FB85" box="[1285,1401,1062,1087]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A, C</figureCitation>
). MS B1 short, inserted ventrally, showing longitudinal asymmetry (proximal to A2 on the right side, to A3 on the left side) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D870217DEFBAD0A7BFB27" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11B–C</figureCitation>
). MS C1–C3 thick and acuminated, forming a triangle on the distal half of VP (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021662FB6C0DA6FB06" box="[1073,1193,1188,1212]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A–C</figureCitation>
). MS D1 short, closer to C3 than A1 (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D870211EFFB0B0D18FB61" box="[956,1047,1219,1243]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). MS E1–E2 very reduced, located on the laterodistal flange of VP—E1 above C1, E2 placed between C1 and C2 (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D870211FEFACA0D0BFAA0" box="[941,1028,1282,1306]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). Glans sac arising from the middle bulge on the podium, not extended as a dorsal process (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D8702177EFAE90CACFA83" box="[1325,1443,1313,1337]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A, C</figureCitation>
). Stylus and its ventral process axis fused basally, forming a pedestal above the glans (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021655FAA80D75FACD" box="[1030,1146,1376,1400]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A, D</figureCitation>
). Stylus cylindrical, bent at the distal part (forming a plateau) and armed with a set of ventral subapical spines (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D870211B3FA560D7FFA0D" box="[992,1136,1438,1463]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A–B, C</figureCitation>
). Stylus without any expansion or flattening, 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D870211E0FA760AE1FA6F" box="[947,1006,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">in situ</emphasis>
reaching the distal margin of VP (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D8702171FFA760CADFA6C" box="[1356,1442,1470,1494]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
). Ventral process bent dorsad, as long and thinner than the stylus (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021166FA340ABCF9AE" box="[821,947,1532,1557]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11B, D</figureCitation>
). Flabellum slightly bent ventrad, hand-shaped (with three branches provided by short spines) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D8702174BF9D40C7EF98E" box="[1304,1393,1564,1588]" captionStart="15" captionStartId="5.[113,139,194,218]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetId="figure-830@29.[113,1457,143,578]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="15. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, frame2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) middle axis (Fig. 11D) (1) double V-shaped axis 16. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) scallop-shaped (Carvalho and Kury 2023: Fig. 8D) (1) hand-shaped (Fig.15D) (2) foliaceus (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5D) (3) fan-shaped 17. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, type of ornamentation2,3,4,5 (DELTRAN, L = 3, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) continuous serrulation (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.8D) (1) discrete spines (Fig.19D) 18. Penis, glans, ventral process, flabellum, middle axis, arrangement of serrulation2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 50) (0) serrulate,multi-layered (Pinto-da-Rocha and Bragagnolo 2010: fig.23) (1) incised, single-layered 19. Penis, glans, ventral process, diameter2,3,4,5,6 (DELTRAN, L = 9, CI = 44, RI = 70) (0) two-thirds of the stylus (1) half of the stylus (Fig.19C) (2) wider than the stylus (3) almost the same diameter of the stylus (Fig. 33D) (4) a third or less than the stylus (Carvalho and Kury 2020: fig.18E) 20.Penis, VP, lateral outlines of the basal half2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 3, CI = 66, RI = 50) (0) straight (1) elliptical (Figs 15A–B) (2) diagonal, narrowing basally (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8A) 21. Penis, VP, outline of the basal half elliptical, laterally expanded than distal part2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Fig. 15A–B) (1) present (Carvalho and Kury 2018: fig.6A–B) 22.Penis, VP, basal convex format (in lateral view)1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (Carvalho et al. 2018: fig. 5B) (1) present (Fig.19C) 23. Penis, VP, distal portion without a groove, type1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) trapezoidal (widest apically) (Fig. 15A–B) (1) trapezoidal (narrower apically) (Carvalho and Kury 2023: fig.18A) 24.Penis, VP, distal and basal width ratio2,3,4,6 (N/O, L = 5, CI = 40, RI = 62) (0) same proportion (Fig. 15A–B) (1) basal twice wider than distal (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8F) (2) basal one-third wider than distal (Fig.27A) 25. Penis, VP, MS A2, position on the VP3 (ACCTRAN, L = 8, CI = 25, RI = 50) (0) lateral (Fig. 19C) (1) basal (Fig. 33B) (2) dorsal (Fig.15C) 26.Penis, VP, MS B12,3,4,5 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) absent (1) present (Fig.26C) 27.Penis, VP, MS B1, type2,3,4,5(ACCTRAN, L = 7, CI = 14, RI = 60) (0) only the apical portion exposed (Fig.33B) (1) more than the apical portion exposed (Fig. 15C) 28.Penis, VP, MS C, diameter1,2,3 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) half of the stylus diameter (Fig.33A) (1) one third or less of the stylus diameter (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig. 8D) 29.Penis, VP, MS C, length (compared to the MS A)1,2,3 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 50, RI = 83) (0) equal or less (Fig. 33A) (1) larger (Kury and Carvalho 2016: fig.8D) 30.Penis, VP, shape of the field of type 1 microsetae1,2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 2, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) field strongly reduced to a pair of latero-basal patches (1) field entire, occupying most of VP (Fig. 19B) (2) field restricted to the proximal third of VP (Bragagnolo and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: fig.8C) 31. Ch, basal article, relation with the DS anterior margin2,3,4,5,6 (N/O, L = 1, CI = 100, RI = 100) (0) covered mainly by the DS anterior margin (1) well exposed (Fig. 18A)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301D87011179F9AB0B62FCB3" blockId="29.[809,1460,1635,1973]" lastBlockId="30.[128,778,503,777]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021179F9AB0DCCF9C0" box="[810,1219,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Female (
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D870211D5F9AB0AC3F9C0" box="[902,972,1635,1658]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MNRJ</collectionCode>
60568) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021610F9AC0DBFF9C1" box="[1091,1200,1635,1659]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D–F</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
DS, measurements: CW 2.4, CL 1.7, AW 4.1, AL 2.6; Leg I–IV measurements in 
<tableCitation id="C688036C301D87021179F96A0A71F900" box="[810,894,1698,1722]" captionStart="Table 8" captionStartId="30.[129,183,153,177]" captionTargetBox="[129,777,228,436]" captionTargetId="graphics-1171@30.[129,778,215,449]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Table 8. Leg measurements of Conapesquius heteracanthus, ♀ (MNRJ 60568)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF75665F301E870112D2FF5109C8FF77" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" tableUuid="DF75665F301E870112D2FF5109C8FF77">Table 8</tableCitation>
; Right/left tarsal (distitarsal) counts: 6(3)/6(3) - 9(3)/9(3) - 7/x - 7/7. DS posterior margin concave (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021705F9090CADF963" box="[1366,1442,1729,1753]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="F31D7647301D87021179F9290A46F943" box="[810,841,1761,1785]" name="American Samoa" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AS</collectingCountry>
margins less concave than detected on males (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021701F9280CADF943" box="[1362,1442,1760,1785]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). Scutal area 
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301D870211F2F8C80AB3F8AD" box="[929,956,1792,1815]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">III</collectionCode>
with a pair of paramedian conical spines (
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301D87021727F8C90C72F8A2" box="[1396,1405,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">c</emphasis>
. 20× the ordinary tubercles) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021670F8D70D86F88D" box="[1059,1161,1823,1847]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D–E</figureCitation>
). Cx IV narrower than males, with the prodorsal distal apophysis reduced to a single spine and without a retrolateral distal apophysis (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D870216E7F8960C1AF8CF" box="[1204,1301,1886,1910]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D, F</figureCitation>
). Fe IV straight (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021166F8B50A93F82F" box="[821,924,1917,1941]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D–F</figureCitation>
). Fe IV dorsal face with three spines (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D8702174DF8B50C6AF82F" box="[1310,1381,1917,1941]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
). Fe IV proventral and retrolateral faces with a row of spines (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301D87021713F8540CACF80F" box="[1344,1443,1948,1973]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9E–F</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112D2FE3F0857FDB5" box="[129,344,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Intraspecific variation:</emphasis>
Some variations among 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E8701101EFE300A07FDB5" box="[589,776,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">minor morph males</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112FCFDDF087CFD94" box="[175,371,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">major morph males</emphasis>
were detected: (1) 
<collectingCountry id="F31D7647301E8701101AFDDE0B67FD94" box="[585,616,534,558]" name="American Samoa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">AS</collectingCountry>
lateral margins with reduced subconical tubercles (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301E870113ABFDFD0B47FDF4" box="[504,584,565,590]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301E8701100BFDFE0B8CFDF4" box="[600,643,566,590]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10A</figureCitation>
); (2) Cx IV prodorsal apophysis not ‘scythe-shaped’, as a conical structure bent centrally (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301E87011348FDBC0888FD36" box="[283,391,628,652]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 9A–C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13312A52301E870113C2FDBC08B3FD36" box="[401,444,628,652]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="28.[128,193,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[131,1475,148,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-12@28.[128,1478,145,1827]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 10. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, ocularium, anterior view. C, habitus, lateral view.D, armature of scutal area III, posterior view. E, right femur and patella IV, dorsal view.F, same, prolateral view. G, right femur IV, ventral view.H, same, retrolateral view.I, right tibia IV, dorsal view. J, same, ventral view.♂ syntype (MNRJ 42278). K, coxa IV, showing prodorsal and retrolateral apophyses, dorsal view. L, detail of the coxa IV prodorsal apophysis, lateral view.Scale bars:1 mm (B, D, K–L), 2 mm (I–J), 3 mm (A, C), 5 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802102/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10A</figureCitation>
); and (3) Fe–Ti IV with reduced and thinner armature (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301E870113D1FD5B08FDFD16" box="[386,498,659,684]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="27.[113,178,810,834]" captionTargetBox="[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetId="figure-747@27.[113,1457,144,771]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 9. Conapesquius heteracanthus (Mello-Leitão, 1936), ♂ (MNRJ 60568). A, habitus, dorsal view. B, same, lateral view. C, same, ventral view. ♀ (same voucher). D, habitus, dorsal view.E, same, lateral view.F, same, ventral view. Scale bars = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802100/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 9B–C</figureCitation>
). Variation among 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E8701109CFD5C09F1FD71" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">major morph males</emphasis>
: scutal area II with a transversal row of eight or ten prominent tubercles. No relevant intraspecific variation among the females was detected in the material studied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF75665F301E870112D2FF5109C8FF77" ID-Table-UUID="DF75665F301E870112D2FF5109C8FF77" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF75665F301E870112D2FF5109C8FF77" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[129,183,153,177]" targetBox="[129,777,228,436]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301E870112D2FF5109C8FF77" blockId="30.[128,778,153,205]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112D2FF5109C2FF0B" bold="true" box="[129,205,153,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Table 8.</emphasis>
Leg measurements of 
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870113CEFF520B96FF0B" box="[413,665,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
, ♀ (MNRJ 60568)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301E870112B3FF2C0A06FE09" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<table id="F90AC477301E78E012D2FF2C0A06FE0E" box="[129,777,228,436]" gridcols="9" gridrows="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<tr id="353A3495301E78E012D2FF2C0A06FF46" box="[129,777,228,252]" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E012B3FF2C0806FF46" box="[224,265,228,252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tr</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E01374FF2C085FFF46" box="[295,336,228,252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fe</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E0133DFF2C0898FF46" box="[366,407,228,252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pa</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E013E6FF2C08D1FF46" box="[437,478,228,252]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ti</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E013AFFF2C0B28FF46" box="[508,551,228,252]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mt</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E01016FF2C0B61FF46" box="[581,622,228,252]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ta</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E010DFFF2C0BB9FF46" box="[652,694,228,252]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cl</th>
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E01087FF2C0A06FF46" box="[724,777,228,252]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E87011087FF2C0A07FF46" bold="true" box="[724,776,228,252]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Total</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301E78E012D2FEDB0A06FE96" box="[129,777,275,300]" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E012D2FEDB09CDFE96" box="[129,194,275,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pp</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E012B3FEDB0806FE96" box="[224,265,275,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.56</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01374FEDB085FFE96" box="[295,336,275,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.15</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E0133DFEDB0898FE96" box="[366,407,275,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.77</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013E6FEDB08D1FE96" box="[437,478,275,300]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.96</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013AFFEDB0B28FE96" box="[508,551,275,300]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">−</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01016FEDB0B61FE96" box="[581,622,275,300]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.82</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E010DFFEDB0BB9FE96" box="[652,694,275,300]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.79</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01087FEDB0A06FE96" box="[724,777,275,300]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.85</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301E78E012D2FEFD0A06FEF4" box="[129,777,309,334]" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E012D2FEFD09CDFEF4" box="[129,194,309,334]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leg I</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E012B3FEFD0806FEF4" box="[224,265,309,334]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.55</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01374FEFD085FFEF4" box="[295,336,309,334]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.77</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E0133DFEFD0898FEF4" box="[366,407,309,334]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.72</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013E6FEFD08D1FEF4" box="[437,478,309,334]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.42</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013AFFEFD0B28FEF4" box="[508,551,309,334]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.11</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01016FEFD0B61FEF4" box="[581,622,309,334]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.28</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E010DFFEFD0BB9FEF4" box="[652,694,309,334]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01087FEFD0A06FEF4" box="[724,777,309,334]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.86</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301E78E012D2FE9F0A06FECA" box="[129,777,343,368]" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E012D2FE9F09CDFECA" box="[129,194,343,368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leg II</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E012B3FE9F0806FECA" box="[224,265,343,368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.67</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01374FE9F085FFECA" box="[295,336,343,368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.45</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E0133DFE9F0898FECA" box="[366,407,343,368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.11</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013E6FE9F08D1FECA" box="[437,478,343,368]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">3.33</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013AFFE9F0B28FECA" box="[508,551,343,368]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.65</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01016FE9F0B61FECA" box="[581,622,343,368]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.74</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E010DFFE9F0BB9FECA" box="[652,694,343,368]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01087FE9F0A06FECA" box="[724,777,343,368]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">16.97</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301E78E012D2FEB10A06FE28" box="[129,777,377,402]" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E012D2FEB109CDFE28" box="[129,194,377,402]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leg III</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E012B3FEB10806FE28" box="[224,265,377,402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.76</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01374FEB1085FFE28" box="[295,336,377,402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">3.16</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E0133DFEB10898FE28" box="[366,407,377,402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.82</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013E6FEB108D1FE28" box="[437,478,377,402]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.90</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013AFFEB10B28FE28" box="[508,551,377,402]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">3.33</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01016FEB10B61FE28" box="[581,622,377,402]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.87</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E010DFFEB10BB9FE28" box="[652,694,377,402]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01087FEB10A06FE28" box="[724,777,377,402]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11.85</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A3495301E78E012D2FE530A06FE0E" box="[129,777,411,436]" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="76EB5DE9301E78E012D2FE5309CDFE0E" box="[129,194,411,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E012B3FE530806FE0E" box="[224,265,411,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.14</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01374FE53085FFE0E" box="[295,336,411,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.38</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E0133DFE530898FE0E" box="[366,407,411,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.18</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013E6FE5308D1FE0E" box="[437,478,411,436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.67</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E013AFFE530B28FE0E" box="[508,551,411,436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5.41</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01016FE530B61FE0E" box="[581,622,411,436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.27</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E010DFFE530BB9FE0E" box="[652,694,411,436]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</td>
<td id="76EB5DE9301E78E01087FE530A06FE0E" box="[724,777,411,436]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">17.06</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C310655C301E870112D2FCE30B18FA82" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB536D7301E870112D2FCE30B18FA82" blockId="30.[128,780,811,1337]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112D2FCE308C7FCF9" box="[129,456,811,835]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Historical taxonomical remarks:</emphasis>
After careful examination, it is apparent that the female 
<typeStatus id="54B18875301E870113FFFC820B07FCD8" box="[428,520,842,866]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E87011062FC830A06FCD8" authorityName="Piza" authorityYear="1940" box="[561,777,843,866]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarauna">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E87011062FC830A06FCD8" box="[561,777,843,866]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Discocyrtus guarauna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301E870112DBFCA209C0FC38" box="[136,207,874,898]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
49) shows conspicuous similarities to the female 
<typeStatus id="54B18875301E8701108DFCA209B7FC1B" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E87011289FC4108E2FC1B" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[218,493,905,929]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E87011289FC4108E2FC1B" box="[218,493,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE12301E870113A9FC410B4BFC1B" box="[506,580,905,929]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MNRJ</collectionCode>
42278
<superScript id="7C7F9B9F301E870110D8FC4F0B9FFC2F" attach="right" box="[651,656,903,917]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">!</superScript>
) and its ordinary specimens studied herein. Since the original description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E870112CFFC000860FC65" authorityName="Piza" authorityYear="1940" box="[156,367,968,991]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarauna">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112CFFC000860FC65" box="[156,367,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Discocyrtus guarauna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, no additional ordinary specimens have been reported in the literature. However, the type-locality of Teixeira Soares, 
<collectingRegion id="49CEF835301E87011378FBCE087CFBA4" box="[299,371,1030,1054]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, which is present within the Araucaria Forest province, does not align well with the geographical distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E87011351FB8D0B17FBE7" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[258,536,1093,1117]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E87011351FB8D0B17FBE7" box="[258,536,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(most of records from the Atlantic Forest) (
<figureCitation id="13312A52301E8701130CFBAC0895FBC6" box="[351,410,1124,1148]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="20.[129,194,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[132,1470,906,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-335@20.[129,1473,903,1899]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 3. South Brazil, showing distribution of Conapesquius species. Shaded areas in the background are Morrone’s regionalization of the Neotropics (‘provinces’; Morrone et al. 2022): Araucaria Forest province (in light green) and Atlantic province (in dark green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14802085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14802085/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). It remains uncertain whether the type-locality was erroneously assigned by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B26301E87011015FB4B0BDFFB26" author="Piza ST" box="[582,720,1155,1180]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="53 - 66" refId="ref54420" refString="Piza ST. Novos Gonyleptidae do Brasil. Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 1940 a; 1: 53 - 66." type="journal article" year="1940">Piza (1940a)</bibRefCitation>
or if the lack of further records of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E870113E7FB6B0BC7FB01" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[436,712,1187,1211]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870113E7FB6B0BC7FB01" box="[436,712,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Araucaria Forest province is a result of limited available material. In the absence of conclusive evidence to refute the original data of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E870112C9FACA0863FAA3" authorityName="Piza" authorityYear="1940" box="[154,364,1282,1305]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarauna">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112C9FACA0863FAA3" box="[154,364,1282,1305]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Discocyrtus guarauna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is proposed here as a junior subjective synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D54301E870112ADFAE90B1EFA82" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[254,529,1312,1336]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Conapesquius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAC5301E870112ADFAE90B1EFA82" box="[254,529,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Conapesquius heteracanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>