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<document id="5F7024497D0D896F2655E763558E4AA4" ID-CLB-Dataset="172604" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.845.1953" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d14db17-e238-4cb1-b9ce-c453ad191baf" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7234830" ID-ZooBank="B8502709-68B1-4631-995C-5249DC3A7C16" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1666360519903" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Szawaryn, Karol &amp; Czerwiński, Tomasz" docDate="2022" docId="03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-845_30-65.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 845" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.845.1953" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon 1975" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFC6647DFFCFB3082533E15AFF9FFFF4" masterDocTitle="New Coccinellidae (Coleoptera, Coccinelloidea) from Napo Province in Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="30" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1699408078409" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="68AB129F0FF179ED37BD16AD93B6BA5C">
<mods:title id="A3AD75AE4F8AC678A5156E3AD91B6E9B">New Coccinellidae (Coleoptera, Coccinelloidea) from Napo Province in Ecuador</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="ABA8A3C12AE2B9D4B4E01DAD05C8ACA9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="81217F4EE6A1F8EF9D71022996B6E7B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A9E8849274269BD8F64132BF90C5CEEB">Szawaryn, Karol</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="26322DE7476513227E9D09DCE59E54A1" type="LSID">D741C759-6CDD-4B61-BE93-3ECC2918A73F</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7066D4AFB83339D70370CF6F2A58F4E0">Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wilcza 64, 00 - 679, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64568CC9D64E1C02ABC0436D5EB190D7" type="email">k.szawaryn@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F7C7CAB7AB7A3047E253F3BEE6A3FE10">Czerwiński, Tomasz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="55B870F3F6F41C0938EDC1ECD6885449">Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wilcza 64, 00 - 679, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="340F803405E3F5A5BFCDCC4B633B8BD7" type="email">tczerwinski@miiz.waw.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B5CD61C88609A8BAADF1FCDF8D6C4062">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DA52F9AA83B12DDEC34333A08F5CDDEC">
<mods:date id="7B0244A336AF91F2F445CC6E879208AE">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8FC41A055D9B3C15024BC8B3AAAF0E85">2022-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="46764DFD19CE3C466364CE3E9707FBA2">845</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F2016EFB2FC1989F628D19A464A7EA60">30</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F9D79B8D316B3695853772539DABAB84">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="39493591E83000CACF99D715F30EDAD1" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.845.1953</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234929" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203372989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7234929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="C34CFE98FFD8B31F2704E052FC62FED0" box="[567,1021,264,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD8B31F2704E052FC62FED0" blockId="23.[567,1021,264,326]" box="[567,1021,264,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0A11A7FFFD8B31F2704E052FC62FED0" box="[567,1021,264,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C56D690FFD8B31F2704E052FC62FED0" authority="Gordon, 1975" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1975" box="[567,1021,264,292]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Epilachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusiforma">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2704E052FCCEFED7" bold="true" box="[567,849,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Epilachna obtusiforma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7D0E2FFD8B31F266AE053FC62FED0" author="Gordon R. D." box="[857,1021,265,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" refId="ref17556" refString="Gordon R. D. 1975. A revision of the Epilachninae of the Western Hemisphere (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Technical Bulletin No 1493, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C." type="book" year="1975">Gordon, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34CFE98FFD8B31F278EE076FCE9FEB2" box="[701,886,300,326]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD8B31F278EE076FCE9FEB2" blockId="23.[567,1021,264,326]" box="[701,886,300,326]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD8B31F278EE076FCD1FEB2" box="[701,846,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[263,1335,661,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-105@23.[249,1339,635,1853]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 10. Habitus. A–C. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♀ (MIZ). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view. D–F. Toxotoma gonzalezi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MNHW). D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Frontal view. G–I. Hyperaspis rutai sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MNHW). G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. I. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234884/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Figs 10A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD8B31F2669E076FCE9FEB2" box="[858,886,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34CFE98FFD8B31F258EE037FB58FDB7" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD8B31F258EE037FE32FE73" blockId="23.[189,429,365,391]" box="[189,429,365,391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0A11A7FFFD8B31F258EE037FE32FE73" bold="true" box="[189,429,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F258EE037FE32FE73" bold="true" box="[189,429,365,391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD8B31F258EE0C6FB58FDB7" blockId="23.[189,1398,411,579]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation id="3B3EA74EFFD8B31F258EE0C6FC1DFE2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946725338" collectingDate="2009-11-23" collectingDateMax="2009-12-17" collectingDateMin="2009-11-23" collectionCode="XII, MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.5833333" location="Yanayacu Biol. Station" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Napo">
<collectingCountry id="F341ED83FFD8B31F258EE0C6FED4FE42" box="[189,331,412,438]" name="Ecuador" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD8B31F2456E0C6FE35FE43" box="[357,426,412,439]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD8B31F2484E0C6FE64FE43" box="[439,507,412,439]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingRegion id="499263F1FFD8B31F2726E0C6FD02FE43" box="[533,669,412,439]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Napo prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8D3769FFD8B31F2799E0C6FC90FE42" box="[682,783,412,438]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
vic.,
<location id="8E89FBC8FFD8B31F2663E0C7FBFCFE42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5:8E89FBC8FFD8B31F2663E0C7FBFCFE42" box="[848,1123,412,439]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.5833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" name="Yanayacu Biol. Station" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu Biol. Station</location>
,
<quantity id="4CAE00F6FFD8B31F215CE0C6FA92FE42" box="[1135,1293,412,438]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="007B4A20FFD8B31F215CE0C6FA92FE42" box="[1135,1293,412,438]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2200m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE62CBD4FFD8B31F202AE0C1FAE9FE43" box="[1305,1398,411,439]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-0.5833333">00°35′S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE62CBD4FFD8B31F25FCE0E4FEA8FE2E" box="[207,311,446,474]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-77.88333">77°53′W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE88BD3FFD8B31F2476E0E5FDB3FE2D" box="[325,556,447,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" value="2009-11-23" valueMax="2009-12-17" valueMin="2009-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EFAC723BFFD8B31F2476E0E5FDB3FE2D" box="[325,556,447,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" value="2009-11-23" valueMax="2009-12-17" valueMin="2009-11-23">
23 XI-17
<collectionCode id="ED4735D6FFD8B31F248FE09AFE7AFE2E" box="[444,485,448,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">XII</collectionCode>
2009
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A3C8C5FFD8B31F275CE09AFC95FE2D" box="[623,778,447,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
”;
<collectionCode id="ED4735D6FFD8B31F2611E09AFC1DFE2E" box="[802,898,448,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">MNHW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B3EA74EFFD8B31F26ACE0E5FEE9FE09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946725367" collectingDate="2009-11-23" collectingDateMax="2009-12-17" collectingDateMin="2009-11-23" collectionCode="XII, MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.5833333" location="Yanayacu Biol. Station" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo">
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD8B31F26ACE0E5FC4FFE2E" box="[927,976,447,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD8B31F26ECE0E5FBBBFE2E" box="[991,1060,447,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; MIZ
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B3EA74EFFD8B31F24A3E0B9FD3EFDD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946725352" collectingDate="2009-11-30" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Borowiec" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.5833333" location="Yanayacu St. - Rio Aliso" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD8B31F24A3E0B9FE4CFE09" box="[400,467,483,509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8D3769FFD8B31F24DFE0B9FDCBFE09" box="[492,596,483,509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
vic.,
<location id="8E89FBC8FFD8B31F27A7E0B9FC37FE08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5:8E89FBC8FFD8B31F27A7E0B9FC37FE08" box="[660,936,482,509]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.5833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" name="Yanayacu St. - Rio Aliso" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Yanayacu St.-Rio Aliso</location>
road
<quantity id="4CAE00F6FFD8B31F26D8E0B9FB16FE09" box="[1003,1161,483,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="007B4A20FFD8B31F26D8E0B9FB16FE09" box="[1003,1161,483,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2200m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE62CBD4FFD8B31F21A6E0BBFB6DFE09" box="[1173,1266,481,509]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-0.5833333">00°35′S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE62CBD4FFD8B31F203AE0BBFAEDFE09" box="[1289,1394,481,509]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-77.88333">77°53′W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE88BD3FFD8B31F258EE35CFED5FDD4" box="[189,330,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" value="2009-11-30">
<collectingDate id="EFAC723BFFD8B31F258EE35CFED5FDD4" box="[189,330,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" value="2009-11-30">30 XI 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A3C8C5FFD8B31F24BEE35CFDB7FDD4" box="[397,552,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">L. Borowiec</collectorName>
”;
<collectionCode id="ED4735D6FFD8B31F2772E35CFD3EFDD4" box="[577,673,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">MNHW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B3EA74EFFD8B31F278DE35CFB5DFDB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946725335" collectingDate="2009-11-29" collectionCode="R, MNHW" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.5833333" location="Yanayacu Station" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD8B31F278DE35CFD70FDD4" box="[702,751,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8D3769FFD8B31F263BE35CFCEFFDD4" box="[776,880,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
vic.,
<location id="8E89FBC8FFD8B31F2687E35CFB19FDD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF1C05FFD8B3102704E052FBF1FCD5:8E89FBC8FFD8B31F2687E35CFB19FDD4" box="[948,1158,518,544]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.5833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" name="Yanayacu Station" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Yanayacu Station</location>
, valley near the hill above the station,
<quantity id="4CAE00F6FFD8B31F24A1E373FDAFFDB7" box="[402,560,553,579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="007B4A20FFD8B31F24A1E373FDAFFDB7" box="[402,560,553,579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2200m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE62CBD4FFD8B31F270FE37DFD06FDB7" box="[572,665,551,579]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-0.5833333">00°35′S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE62CBD4FFD8B31F2783E37DFC86FDB7" box="[688,793,551,579]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-77.88333">77°53′W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE88BD3FFD8B31F2617E373FC32FDB7" box="[804,941,553,579]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" value="2009-11-29">
<collectingDate id="EFAC723BFFD8B31F2617E373FC32FDB7" box="[804,941,553,579]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" value="2009-11-29">29 XI 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4735D6FFD8B31F26D8E373FB9DFDB7" box="[1003,1026,553,579]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">R</collectionCode>
. Ruta”;
<collectionCode id="ED4735D6FFD8B31F2152E373FB5DFDB7" box="[1121,1218,553,579]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">MNHW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF29FD9BFFD8B31F258EE63EFE27F81C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7234884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234884/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" startId="23.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[263,1335,661,1840]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD8B31F258EE63EFE27F81C" blockId="23.[187,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F258EE63EFE86F88B" bold="true" box="[189,281,1892,1919]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
Habitus.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F24B4E63EFE5FF88A" bold="true" box="[391,448,1892,1918]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">A–C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C56D690FFD8B31F24FEE63FFC1AF874" authority="Gordon, 1975" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1975" box="[461,901,1893,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Epilachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusiforma">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F24FEE63FFD43F88B" box="[461,732,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Epilachna obtusiforma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7D0E2FFD8B31F27D2E63FFC1AF874" author="Gordon R. D." box="[737,901,1893,1920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" refId="ref17556" refString="Gordon R. D. 1975. A revision of the Epilachninae of the Western Hemisphere (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Technical Bulletin No 1493, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C." type="book" year="1975">Gordon, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♀ (MIZ).
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2130E63EFB87F88A" bold="true" box="[1027,1048,1892,1918]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F218DE63FFB4DF88B" bold="true" box="[1214,1234,1893,1919]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2588E6D2FF4FF856" bold="true" box="[187,208,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. Frontal view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F24B6E6D2FE25F856" bold="true" box="[389,442,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">D–F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C56D690FFD8B31F24F9E6D3FD29F856" authority="Szawaryn &amp; Czerwiński, 2022" authorityName="Szawaryn &amp; Czerwiński" authorityYear="2022" box="[458,694,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Toxotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F24F9E6D3FD29F856" box="[458,694,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Toxotoma gonzalezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211CC7AFFD8B31F278CE6D2FC83F856" box="[703,796,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, holotype (MNHW).
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F210CE6D2FBCBF856" bold="true" box="[1087,1108,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">D</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2033E6D2FA8BF856" bold="true" box="[1280,1300,1928,1954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">E</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2432E6F1FE8CF831" bold="true" box="[257,275,1963,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">F</emphasis>
. Frontal view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F24F3E6F1FE6EF831" bold="true" box="[448,497,1963,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">G–I</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C56D690FFD8B31F24CDE6F6FD5AF831" authority="Szawaryn &amp; Czerwiński, 2022" authorityName="Szawaryn &amp; Czerwiński" authorityYear="2022" box="[510,709,1964,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Hyperaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F24CDE6F6FD5AF831" box="[510,709,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">Hyperaspis rutai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211CC7AFFD8B31F27F9E6F6FCB8F832" box="[714,807,1964,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, holotype (MNHW).
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2171E6F1FBC6F831" bold="true" box="[1090,1113,1963,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">G</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F21CCE6F1FA89F831" bold="true" box="[1279,1302,1963,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">H</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD8B31F2430E694FE91F81C" bold="true" box="[259,270,1998,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="53">I</emphasis>
. Frontal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34CFE98FFD7B310258EE053FBF1FCD5" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD7B310258EE053FEB0FED7" blockId="24.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D0A11A7FFFD7B310258EE053FEB0FED7" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD7B310258EE053FEB0FED7" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD7B310258EE06DFD67FE2A" blockId="24.[189,1399,311,478]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">
This species was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7D0E2FFD7B3102770E06DFD67FEA6" author="Gordon R. D." box="[579,760,311,338]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" refId="ref17556" refString="Gordon R. D. 1975. A revision of the Epilachninae of the Western Hemisphere (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Technical Bulletin No 1493, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C." type="book" year="1975">Gordon (1975)</bibRefCitation>
based on
<specimenCount id="9D50669AFFD7B310264CE062FB8CFEA5" box="[895,1043,311,338]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
from
<collectingRegion id="499263F1FFD7B3102155E062FB39FEA6" box="[1126,1190,312,338]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Napo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="499263F1FFD7B31021D9E06DFAE8FEA5" box="[1258,1399,311,337]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
provinces in
<collectingCountry id="F341ED83FFD7B3102461E000FE29FE80" box="[338,438,346,372]" name="Ecuador" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. We had an occasion to examine a series of specimens with a color pattern identical to
<taxonomicName id="4C56D690FFD7B31025ECE024FE0DFE63" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1975" box="[223,402,381,407]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Epilachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusiforma">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD7B31025ECE024FE0DFE63" box="[223,402,381,407]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">E. obtusiforma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B3102495E027FDA6FE6C" box="[422,569,381,408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[263,1335,661,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-105@23.[249,1339,635,1853]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 10. Habitus. A–C. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♀ (MIZ). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Frontal view. D–F. Toxotoma gonzalezi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MNHW). D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Frontal view. G–I. Hyperaspis rutai sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MNHW). G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. I. Frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234884/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 10A–C</figureCitation>
), and females possess genitalia identical as described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7D0E2FFD7B31025D5E0FBFE04FE4F" author="Gordon R. D." box="[230,411,416,443]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" refId="ref17556" refString="Gordon R. D. 1975. A revision of the Epilachninae of the Western Hemisphere (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Technical Bulletin No 1493, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C." type="book" year="1975">Gordon (1975)</bibRefCitation>
, among them we found a male specimen and here, we provide for the first time description of the male genitalia for that species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD7B310258EE35FFD17FDEB" blockId="24.[189,648,517,543]" box="[189,648,517,543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D0A11A7FFFD7B310258EE35FFD17FDEB" bold="true" box="[189,648,517,543]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9227101FFD7B310258EE35FFD17FDEB" bold="true" box="[189,648,517,543]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Additions to the original description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE9AD13FFD7B310258EE36EFBF1FCD5" blockId="24.[189,1399,564,802]" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">
MALE TERMINALIA AND GENITALIA. Ventrite
<quantity id="4CAE00F6FFD7B3102797E36EFD4EFDBA" box="[676,721,564,590]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="24" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
male emarginate medially at apex (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B3102141E36EFB41FDBA" box="[1138,1246,564,590]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
), tergite VIII rounded (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B3102403E30DFE01FD85" box="[304,414,599,625]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
). Sternite IX (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B310277DE30DFD2AFD85" box="[590,693,599,625]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
) with apodeme rod-like, short; tergite X short, transverse, rounded at apex. Tegmen in inner view (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B31027BBE320FD71FD60" box="[648,750,634,660]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
) with penis guide almost parallel in basal half, gradually narrowing apically, pointed at apex, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B3102617E3C7FC12FD4C" box="[804,909,669,696]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
) almost parallel sided for ⅔ of its length, then narrowing towards apex and slightly upturned; parameres narrow, uniformly broad, distinctly shorter than penis guide; tegminal strut broad, shorter than penis guide. Penis capsule (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B31021FBE3BEFAAFFD0A" box="[1224,1328,740,766]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
) with arms reduced; penis narrow, simple, with penis tip obtuse apically (
<figureCitation id="136DB196FFD7B31026E7E25DFBFEFCD5" box="[980,1121,775,801]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,984,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-207@24.[189,1398,984,1887]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. Epilachna obtusiforma Gordon, 1975, ♂ (MIZ). A. Ventrite 6. B. Tergite VIII. C. Penis, lateral view. D. Penis tip, lateral view. E. Penis tip, inner view. F. Segments IX and X, dorsal view. G. Tegmen, lateral view. H. Tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7234888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7234888/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="54">Fig. 11D–E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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