191 lines
19 KiB
XML
191 lines
19 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="23DFA9C0E9461BE3D071E8CDD307C51F">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A598436B11955C47A76E8F72CF10E123">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1E99395BE84553D3A3A217854C103B1B">Coad, Brian W</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="406F0E32178DF1F2E546013445C44813">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFFB3FF9138E218008B4C6554" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097194" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFFB3FF9138E218008B4C6554" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFFB3FF9138E218008B4C6554" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB3FF9238E218008B2B62DB" box="[151,795,1655,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB3FF9238E218008B2B62DB" blockId="25.[151,1436,1655,2043]" box="[151,795,1655,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0941C46FFB3FF9238E218008B2B62DB" box="[151,795,1655,1682]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB3FF9238E218008B2B62DB" ID-CoL="4VD9J" ID-ENA="327698" authority="McClelland & Griffith, 1842" authorityName="McClelland & Griffith" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,795,1655,1682]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Schizothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF9238E218008B2B62DB" bold="true" box="[151,795,1655,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF9238E2180089F062DB" bold="true" box="[151,448,1655,1682]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Schizothorax intermedius</emphasis>
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McClelland & Griffith, 1842
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB3FF923B57180F8C6062DA" box="[802,1104,1656,1683]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB3FF923B57180F8C6062DA" blockId="25.[151,1436,1655,2043]" box="[802,1104,1656,1683]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0941C46FFB3FF923B57180F8C6062DA" box="[802,1104,1656,1683]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="5">[N]—Aral basin snowtrout</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB3FF9238E218EB8C09636A" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB3FF9238E218EB8C09636A" blockId="25.[151,1436,1655,2043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF9238E218EB892A62FF" bold="true" box="[151,282,1692,1718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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Original description:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB3FF923A6D18EB8C7462FF" ID-CoL="4VD9J" authority="McClelland & Griffith" authorityName="McClelland & Griffith" authorityYear="1842" box="[536,1092,1692,1718]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Schizothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF923A6D18EB8B0862FF" box="[536,824,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Schizothorax intermedius</emphasis>
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McClelland & Griffith
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB3FF923C1818EB8D4262FE" author="McClelland, J." box="[1133,1394,1692,1719]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="560 - 589" refId="ref59378" refString="McClelland, J. (1842) On the fresh-water fishes collected by William Griffith, Esq., F. L. S. Madras Medical Service, during his travels under the orders of the Supreme Government of India, from 1835 to 1842. Calcutta Journal of Natural History, 2 (8), 560 - 589, pls. 6 + 15 + 18 + 21." type="journal article" year="1842">McClelland 1842: 579</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 12, fig. 1 [
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<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FFB3FF92394918B789B26293" box="[316,386,1728,1754]" country="Afghanistan" name="Kabul" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cabul</collectingRegion>
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River at Jullalabad and Tarnuck River,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF923B3418B78BFE6293" box="[833,974,1728,1754]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54D81588FFB3FF923BAC18B68C0F6292" box="[985,1087,1729,1755]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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: (3) whereabouts unknown].—
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF9238B21893896062B7" box="[199,336,1764,1790]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB3FF9239A318928BA662B7" authority="(McClelland, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="McClelland" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[470,918,1764,1790]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Racoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF9239A318928A8062B7" box="[470,688,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Racoma intermedia</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB3FF923ACA18938BBE62B7" author="McClelland, J." box="[703,910,1764,1790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="560 - 589" refId="ref59378" refString="McClelland, J. (1842) On the fresh-water fishes collected by William Griffith, Esq., F. L. S. Madras Medical Service, during his travels under the orders of the Supreme Government of India, from 1835 to 1842. Calcutta Journal of Natural History, 2 (8), 560 - 589, pls. 6 + 15 + 18 + 21." type="journal article" year="1842">McClelland, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB3FF923BD4189388CF636A" ID-CoL="4VDBS" authority="Fowler & Steinitz, 1956" authorityName="Fowler & Steinitz" authorityYear="1956" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Schizothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schumacheri">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF923BD418938CF862B7" box="[929,1224,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Schizothorax schumacheri</emphasis>
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Fowler & Steinitz, 1956
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</taxonomicName>
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.—Revisions:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB3FF9239EA197E8A50636B" author="Berg, L. S." box="[415,608,1800,1827]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="467 - 925" refId="ref51794" refString="Berg, L. S. (1949) s. n. In: Ryby presnych vod SSSR i sopredelnych stan. [Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries]. Vol. 2. 4 th Edition. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. [Guide to the Fauna of the U. S. S. R.], Moskva. Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries No. 29. Russian Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moskva, pp. 467 - 925. [in Russian, English translation appeared in Israel Program of Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1964, 496 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="1949">Berg (1949: 712)</bibRefCitation>
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.—Illustration:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB3FF923B79197E8BF6636B" author="Berg, L. S." box="[780,966,1800,1827]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="467 - 925" refId="ref51794" refString="Berg, L. S. (1949) s. n. In: Ryby presnych vod SSSR i sopredelnych stan. [Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries]. Vol. 2. 4 th Edition. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. [Guide to the Fauna of the U. S. S. R.], Moskva. Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries No. 29. Russian Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moskva, pp. 467 - 925. [in Russian, English translation appeared in Israel Program of Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1964, 496 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="1949">Berg (1949: 713</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 465).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB3FF9238E2195B891063C7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB3FF9238E2195B891063C7" blockId="25.[151,1436,1655,2043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF9238E2195B8999630F" bold="true" box="[151,425,1836,1862]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Status in
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF923965195B8994630F" box="[272,420,1836,1862]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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First identified from Afghanistan by McClelland and Griffith (1842) as
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB3FF923D7F195B89666323" authorityName="Fowler & Steinitz" authorityYear="1956" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Schizothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schumacheri">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF923D7F195B89666323" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Schizothorax schumacheri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; confirmed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB3FF923A7219278A8B6323" author="Coad, B. W." box="[519,699,1872,1898]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 12</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB3FF923ABD19278B0E6323" author="Coad, B. W." box="[712,830,1872,1898]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref53196" refString="Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp." type="book" year="2014">2014: 216</bibRefCitation>
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; 2015: 228).—Afghanistan materials: BMNH, CMN, USNM.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB3FF9238E219EF8D3963B3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB3FF9238E219EF8D3963B3" blockId="25.[151,1436,1655,2043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB3FF9238E219EF898E63FB" bold="true" box="[151,446,1944,1970]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF923A1C19EF8AC663FB" box="[617,758,1944,1970]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FFB3FF923A8A19EF8B7363FB" box="[767,835,1944,1970]" country="Afghanistan" name="Kabul" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kabul</collectingRegion>
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River and Tarnuck River.—General distribution: West and central Asia:
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF9239FC19CA8989639E" box="[393,441,1981,2007]" name="Iran" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF9239B719CB8A7E639F" box="[450,590,1980,2006]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF923A2C19CB8AEA639F" box="[601,730,1980,2006]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF923A9119CB8B57639F" box="[740,871,1980,2006]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB3FF923BE819CA8C10639E" box="[925,1056,1981,2007]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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.—Habitat: This species inhabits a wide range of rivers and occasionally lakes, but it is usually found in flowing waters. Freshwater.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB0FF9138E21EE18AF764F8" box="[151,711,150,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="multiple">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB0FF9138E21EE18AF764F8" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,285]" box="[151,711,150,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB0FF9138E21EE1899464F9" bold="true" box="[151,420,150,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
|
Commercially important.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB0FF9138E21ECD8B4C6554" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="conservation">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB0FF9138E21ECD8B4C6554" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB0FF9138E21ECD890F649D" bold="true" box="[151,319,186,212]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Conservation.</emphasis>
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|
Conservation status in
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|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB0FF913A4A1ECC8AFC649C" box="[575,716,187,213]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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|
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (Karilov &
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB0FF913C161ECC8D27649C" author="Mamilov, N. & Karimov, B." box="[1123,1303,187,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="19223098" refId="ref59234" refString="Mamilov, N. & Karimov, B. (2020 a) Gobio lepidolaemus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2020, e. T 19088255 A 19223098. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2020 - 3. RLTS. T 19088255 A 19223098. en" type="journal article" year="2020">Mamilov 2020a</bibRefCitation>
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).—Threats: CON, FIT, ABS, COM, EUT.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.— Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
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</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |