361 lines
51 KiB
XML
361 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="EA9357FCBB06FCDC0A6F49167A08FFBD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5301672" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629703593838" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stiller, M." docDate="2010" docId="D11C87877D47FFD9FF116C97FE2EF8D2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02674p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2674 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2468.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Vilargus budenticans Stiller 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="2D25FFFF7D42FFDFFF866A3EFFF0FFCE" masterDocTitle="Revision of Vilargus Theron (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699098418014" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3313B0105F9DA9B5867EED7A14744850">
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<mods:title id="5A9B643FF5212460DFBDC17E5A529ED2">Revision of Vilargus Theron (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9B6FC84F8E45B5F8BD68BF2B4F07A619" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="804806CDB973A0375B4ACCF5487EDAA5">Stiller, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9AC484375FA56713B7F191FC52CA8BF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="11EA3D78AA9D865B0ADD68DD1682CED4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FBC46AAC6A23B96C10B8C48BEFC5A129">
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<mods:date id="101141189210F44BBE74FD9C04DDDC84">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="14346CC057F4D3EC7946F641A45B16C3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="BEDBB8162263DE2DE11399526A6305FD">2010-11-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DFAE7E05DC860A936FF6D5AD7BB8A0C1">2674</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3B1EC6F38D67B32E51BADC2B8006D5B7">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2468.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B3F7FC0A8DEAB0C508391F838D669C0A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="33DA0EC25558CDB876CF8B7760FED8C0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D1E5BF86ED236507107A11A8C149DC7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D11C87877D47FFD9FF116C97FE2EF8D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308824" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5308824" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D11C87877D47FFD9FF116C97FE2EF8D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D11C87877D47FFD9FF116C97FE2EF8D2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="11AF651A7D47FFDAFF116C97FE10F90D" box="[151,480,1705,1731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="590A36917D47FFDAFF116C97FE10F90D" blockId="5.[150,480,1705,1766]" box="[151,480,1705,1731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="024281FD7D47FFDAFF116C97FE10F90D" bold="true" box="[151,480,1705,1731]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D47FFDAFF116C97FE10F90D" bold="true" box="[151,480,1705,1731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D47FFDAFF116C97FE67F90D" ID-CoL="8RP5G" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,407,1705,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="budenticans" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D47FFDAFF116C97FE67F90D" bold="true" box="[151,407,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Vilargus budenticans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="70F257F87D47FFDAFE186C97FE10F90D" box="[414,480,1705,1731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11AF651A7D47FFDAFF106CF2FE9FF928" box="[150,367,1740,1766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="590A36917D47FFDAFF106CF2FE9FF928" blockId="5.[150,480,1705,1766]" box="[150,367,1740,1766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D47FFDAFF196CF2FEF9F928" box="[159,265,1740,1766]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1566,1590]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,346,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[209,1378,346,1542]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Vilargus species. Habitus. 1–3, V. bicornicans sp. n. 1, male; 2, female; 3, nymph. 4–6, V. budenticans sp. n. 4–5, male; 6, female (scale = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301674/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D47FFDAFE936CF2FE92F928" box="[277,354,1740,1766]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">43–51</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11AF651A7D47FFDAFF116D28FE2CF808" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="590A36917D47FFDAFF116D28FE2CF808" blockId="5.[151,1436,1814,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D47FFDAFF116D28FEE8F8FE" bold="true" box="[151,280,1814,1840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Aedeagus with preatrium elongate, with single, symmetrical paraphysis, acutely angled to shaft; shaft with apex reaching as far as apex of paraphysis. Plate medial margin rounded to slightly sinuous, posterior margin shallowly sinuous, lateral margin broadly rounded, sometimes slightly sinuous. Pygofer with posterior dorsal and ventral margins square. Female with sternite 7 with shallow, rounded notch flanked by paired lobe of variable size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11AF651A7D47FFD9FF436DEFFD96FC29" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="590A36917D47FFDAFF436DEFFB7DF825" blockId="5.[151,1436,1814,2027]" box="[197,1165,2001,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D47FFDAFF436DEFFEA1F825" bold="true" box="[197,337,2001,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Latin,
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D47FFDAFE236DEFFE24F824" box="[421,468,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">bu-,</emphasis>
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prefix meaning large, huge, great;
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D47FFDAFCE96DEFFC4DF824" box="[879,957,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">dentis,</emphasis>
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tooth, masculine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF436AA9FC8BFF32" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF436AA9FE07FF7F" bold="true" box="[197,503,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Colour. Male and female</emphasis>
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. Pale colour form is ochraceous with few fuscous markings, dark colour form is reddish brown with many fuscous markings on dorsum (specimens from Serala Forestry Station,
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<collectingRegion id="9B71F8737D44FFD9FAA96A83FEF2FF32" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FE8B6ADCFE82FF32" box="[269,370,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1566,1590]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,346,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[209,1378,346,1542]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Vilargus species. Habitus. 1–3, V. bicornicans sp. n. 1, male; 2, female; 3, nymph. 4–6, V. budenticans sp. n. 4–5, male; 6, female (scale = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301674/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4–5</figureCitation>
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, dark colour form;
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FDD26ADCFD6AFF32" box="[596,666,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1566,1590]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,346,1540]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[209,1378,346,1542]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Vilargus species. Habitus. 1–3, V. bicornicans sp. n. 1, male; 2, female; 3, nymph. 4–6, V. budenticans sp. n. 4–5, male; 6, female (scale = 1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301674/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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, pale colour form).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF436B39FD4CFE5C" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF436B39FE54FEEF" bold="true" box="[197,420,263,289]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Male. Dimensions</emphasis>
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. (n=45) Length from apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FBB16B36FB37FEEC" box="[1079,1223,264,290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.4 mm</quantity>
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, length from apex of vertex to apex of abdomen
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FE7D6B13FD7CFE89" box="[507,652,301,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.7 mm</quantity>
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, median length of vertex
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FC3C6B13FBBBFE89" box="[954,1099,301,327]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
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, length of vertex next to eye
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FF116B6CFF03FEA2" box="[151,243,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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, length of pronotum
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FE6F6B6CFDB5FEA2" box="[489,581,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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, width of head
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FD7C6B6CFC7AFEA2" box="[762,906,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
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, width of pronotum
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<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FBFC6B6CFAFAFEA2" box="[1146,1290,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
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, diameter of ocellus 28 µm, ocellocular distance 38–49 µm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF436BA3FAABFCC9" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF436BA3FEB0FE79" bold="true" box="[197,320,413,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Genitalia.</emphasis>
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Aedeagus, dorsally with dorsal apodeme reduced (
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FC156BA3FC1BFE79" box="[915,1003,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagal shaft, laterally, L-shaped, apex reaching as far as apex of paraphysis (
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FD196BFCFCFEFE12" box="[671,782,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 44 p</figureCitation>
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); gonopore apical; preatrium expanded, angled acutely ventroposteriorly, membranously fused (
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FD066BD6FD27FDCC" box="[640,727,488,514]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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mf) anteriorly with almost symmetrical paraphysis; dorsal part of aedeagus close to paraphysis (
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FDCD6833FD53FDE9" box="[587,675,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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). Connective fused (
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FC156833FC16FDE9" box="[915,998,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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fc) to paraphysis, arms parallel, stem reduced (
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<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FE97680CFE5DFD82" box="[273,429,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 44, 45</figureCitation>
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). Style with anterior medial arm long, extending beyond base of apophysis, perpendicular to base, anterior lateral arm short, narrow; apophysis directed posteriad, basal half parallel, apex acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FF6E6843FEB3FD59" box="[232,323,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
); apophysis sometimes extending beyond margin of plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FB896843FB9AFD59" box="[1039,1130,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Plate generally roundly triangular; medial margin rounded to slightly sinuous, posterior margin shallowly sinuous, lateral margin broadly rounded, sometimes slightly sinuous; 2–6 submarginal macrosetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FBBF68F6FB64FD2C" box="[1081,1172,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygofer rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FF1968D3FF07FCC9" box="[159,247,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsally as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FE3668D3FDF7FCC9" box="[432,519,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
. Pygofer lobe narrowly rectangular, widely fused with pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FB7068D3FABEFCC9" box="[1270,1358,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF43692CFD92FC52" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF43692CFE35FCE2" bold="true" box="[197,453,786,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Female. Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
. (n=28) Length from apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FBE8692CFAF2FCE2" box="[1134,1282,786,812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length from apex of vertex to apex of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FDB06906FD36FC9C" box="[566,710,824,850]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, median length of vertex
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FC776906FBBEFC9C" box="[1009,1102,824,850]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of vertex next to eye
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FF116963FF04FCB9" box="[151,244,861,887]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FE6B6963FDB9FCB9" box="[493,585,861,887]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width of head
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FC876963FCAFFCB9" box="[769,863,861,887]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width of pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FBD66963FB5DFCB9" box="[1104,1197,861,887]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, diameter of ocellus 28 µm, ocellocular distance 40–53 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF436999FD96FC29" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF436999FEB7FC0F" bold="true" box="[197,327,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 7 posterior margin with notch of variable depth, flanked by rounded process of variable length and width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FE5769F3FDA8FC29" box="[465,600,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11AF651A7D44FFD9FF4369CCFE4AFA4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF4369CCFE4AFA4C" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF4369CCFE34FBC2" bold="true" box="[197,452,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="860E88337D44FFD9FE4B69CCFDCEFBC2" box="[461,574,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21A276017D44FFD9FD1269CCFCC6FBC2" box="[660,822,1010,1036]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FCC569CCFBC4FBC2" bold="true" box="[835,1076,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9B71F8737D44FFD9FCC569CCFBC4FBC2" box="[835,1076,1010,1036]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Serala Forestry Station, fire lookout,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FE856E26FE94FBFC" box="[259,356,1047,1074]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-24.0">24°00ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FEF46E26FE26FBFC" box="[370,470,1047,1074]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="29.95">29°57ʹE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FE626E26FDB2FBFC" box="[484,578,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.029" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="2029.0">2029 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FDC96E26FD34FBFC" box="[591,708,1048,1074]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-11-07">7.xi.2005</date>
|
||
, M. Stiller, DVac, moribund grass (
|
||
<collectionCode id="3FA4AE547D44FFD9FBF56E26FB39FBFC" box="[1139,1225,1048,1074]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="860E88337D44FFD9FB586E26FAA7FBFC" box="[1246,1367,1048,1074]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FAE56E26FA65FBE5" box="[1379,1429,1047,1074]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">64♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FF116E03FF38FB9E" box="[151,200,1084,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">53♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 15 nymphs.
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FEE36E03FDBCFB99" bold="true" box="[357,588,1085,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9B71F8737D44FFD9FEE36E03FDBCFB99" box="[357,588,1085,1111]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FDDD6E03FD8DFB9E" box="[603,637,1084,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FD0D6E03FD5EFB9E" box="[651,686,1084,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6 nymphs, Wolkberg, at base of Serala Peak,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FB4D6E03FAD9FB99" box="[1227,1321,1085,1111]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-24.016666">24°01ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FAB06E03FA67FB99" box="[1334,1431,1085,1111]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="30.05">30°03ʹE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FF116E5CFF05FBB2" box="[151,245,1122,1148]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FE846E5CFE7DFBB2" box="[258,397,1122,1148]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2003-12-15">15.xii.2003</date>
|
||
, sweeping grass regrowth after fire, common species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FBA66E5DFA6CFBB2" authority=", Harpachloa" authorityName="Harpachloa" box="[1056,1436,1122,1148]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Elionurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FBA66E5DFB0BFBB2" box="[1056,1275,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Elionurus muticus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FA8A6E5DFA6CFBB2" box="[1292,1436,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Harpachloa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF116EB6FF34FB6F" box="[151,196,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">falx</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF526EB6FE3DFB6F" box="[212,461,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FF526EB6FE83FB6F" box="[212,371,1160,1185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melinis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervi">Melinis nervi</taxonomicName>
|
||
-glumis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FE5B6EB6FD39FB6F" box="[477,713,1160,1185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FE5B6EB6FD39FB6F" box="[477,713,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panicum natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FD5F6EB6FC42FB6F" box="[729,946,1160,1185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Themeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FD5F6EB6FC42FB6F" box="[729,946,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Themeda triandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FC456EB6FB3DFB6C" box="[963,1229,1160,1186]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FC456EB6FBD1FB6F" box="[963,1057,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Festuca</emphasis>
|
||
sp. (Poaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FB5D6EB6FAFDFB55" box="[1243,1293,1159,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">38♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FA9B6EB6FABFFB55" box="[1309,1359,1159,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">24♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FAD86EB6FA6CFB6F" box="[1374,1436,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ibid.,</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="860E88337D44FFD9FF116E93FEF6FB09" box="[151,262,1197,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FE926E93FEC8FB0E" box="[276,312,1196,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FECF6E93FE9CFB0E" box="[329,364,1196,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Wolkberg Wilderness, grassy hills,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FCB06E93FC6AFB09" box="[822,922,1197,1223]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-23.983334">23°59ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FC2F6E93FBFFFB09" box="[937,1039,1197,1223]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="30.066668">30°04ʹE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FB9B6E93FB8DFB09" box="[1053,1149,1197,1223]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.775" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1775.0">1775 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FB0A6E93FAE2FB09" box="[1164,1298,1197,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2007-09-23">23.ix.2007</date>
|
||
, sweeping,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FF116EEDFEE6FB22" box="[151,278,1234,1260]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF116EEDFF04FB22" box="[151,244,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Festuca</emphasis>
|
||
sp
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and moribund grass;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FD916EECFDCAFB28" box="[535,570,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Wolkberg near Tzaneen,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FCED6EECFC39FB22" box="[875,969,1234,1260]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-23.833334">23°50ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FC506EECFBC7FB22" box="[982,1079,1234,1260]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="30.166666">30°10ʹE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FBC56EECFB31FB22" box="[1091,1217,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1992-04-18">18.iv.1992</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FB4B6EECFB00FB28" box="[1229,1264,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FB7B6EECFAD0FB28" box="[1277,1312,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 nymph, Marake Peak at base, Drakensberg,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FDC46EC6FD1EFADC" box="[578,750,1271,1298]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="32.48" value="-24.059021">24º03ʹ32.48ʺS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FD7A6EC6FC5AFADC" box="[764,938,1271,1298]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="49.66" value="30.163794">30º09ʹ49.66ʺE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FC316EC6FBE4FADC" box="[951,1044,1272,1298]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.473" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1473.0">1473 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FBA76EC6FB51FADC" box="[1057,1185,1272,1298]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2009-04-24">24.iv.2009</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FB286EC6FB20FAC5" box="[1198,1232,1271,1298]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FB596EC6FAE1FAC5" box="[1247,1297,1271,1298]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6 nymphs, Marake Peak near summit, Drakensberg,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FD1D6F23FCBFFAF9" box="[667,847,1309,1335]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="48.62" value="-24.080173">24º04ʹ48.62ʺS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FCD86F23FBE3FAF9" box="[862,1043,1309,1335]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="11.08" value="30.169744">30º10ʹ11.08ʺE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FBA76F23FB72FAF9" box="[1057,1154,1309,1335]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.705" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1705.0">1705 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FB166F23FAE6FAF9" box="[1168,1302,1309,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2009-04-24">24.iv.2009</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FAA26F23FAB8FAFE" box="[1316,1352,1308,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="4FB3FD187D44FFD9FADF6F23FA8CFAFE" box="[1369,1404,1308,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 nymph, Thabina River valley,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FD876F7CFD5DFA92" box="[513,685,1346,1372]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="54.17" value="-24.04838">24º02ʹ54.17ʺS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C8150567D44FFD9FD3D6F7CFC99FA92" box="[699,873,1346,1372]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="00.08" value="30.11669">30º07ʹ00.08ʺE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9E4D9B747D44FFD9FCF36F7CFC23FA92" box="[885,979,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.434" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1434.0">1434 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2D0B10517D44FFD9FC596F7CFB90FA92" box="[991,1120,1346,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2009-04-24">24.iv.2009</date>
|
||
; all collected by M. Stiller (
|
||
<collectionCode id="3FA4AE547D44FFD9FF196F56FF0BFA4C" box="[159,251,1384,1410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3FA4AE547D44FFD9FE816F56FEBEFA4C" box="[263,334,1384,1410]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3FA4AE547D44FFD9FEDC6F56FE5DFA4C" box="[346,429,1384,1410]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11AF651A7D44FFD9FF436FB3FE2EF8D2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="590A36917D44FFD9FF436FB3FE2EF8D2" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF436FB3FECEFA69" bold="true" box="[197,318,1421,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FD966FB3FD4BFA68" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[528,699,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="budenticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FD966FB3FD4BFA68" box="[528,699,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. budenticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FD4D6FB3FCA4FA69" box="[715,852,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
|
||
) resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FBB36FB3FB27FA68" box="[1077,1239,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FBB36FB3FB27FA68" box="[1077,1239,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. pumilicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FB626FB3FA9EFA69" box="[1252,1390,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–85" captionStartId="20.[151,269,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[236,1378,192,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-91@20.[206,1381,186,1867]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 68–85. Vilargus pumilicans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 68, aedeagus, dorsally; 69, aedeagus, laterally, sf = sclerotized fusion, c = connective, p = paraphysis;; 70, connective; 71, style; 72, plate; 73, plate; 74, pygofer, laterally; 75, anterior abdominal apodeme; 76, posterior abdominal apodeme; 77–85, female. 77–79, sternite 80, valvula 3; 81, valvula 3, ultrastructure; 82, valvula 2; 83, valvula 2, ultrastructure; 85, valvula 1, ultrastructure (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 68, 69</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FF116F8DFEB1FA02" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,321,1459,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="budenticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FF116F8DFEB1FA02" box="[151,321,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. budenticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the paraphysis and connective are fused and the apex of the shaft extends as far as the apex of the paraphysis. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FEEA6FE6FDF9FA3F" box="[364,521,1496,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FEEA6FE6FDF9FA3F" box="[364,521,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. pumilicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the connective articulates with the paraphysis, and has the aedeagal shaft only about half as long as the length of the paraphysis. Furthermore the pygofer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FBB46FC3FB21F9D8" box="[1074,1233,1533,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FBB46FC3FB21F9D8" box="[1074,1233,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. pumilicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the posterior dorsal angle produced into a triangular lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FD256C1CFD0AF9F2" box="[675,762,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–85" captionStartId="20.[151,269,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[236,1378,192,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-91@20.[206,1381,186,1867]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 68–85. Vilargus pumilicans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 68, aedeagus, dorsally; 69, aedeagus, laterally, sf = sclerotized fusion, c = connective, p = paraphysis;; 70, connective; 71, style; 72, plate; 73, plate; 74, pygofer, laterally; 75, anterior abdominal apodeme; 76, posterior abdominal apodeme; 77–85, female. 77–79, sternite 80, valvula 3; 81, valvula 3, ultrastructure; 82, valvula 2; 83, valvula 2, ultrastructure; 85, valvula 1, ultrastructure (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
), and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FCDB6C1DFBF8F9F2" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[861,1032,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="budenticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FCDB6C1DFBF8F9F2" box="[861,1032,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. budenticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the lobe is narrow and rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FF266C76FEF2F9AC" box="[160,258,1608,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other differences include the shape of the plate with the apophysis of the style sometimes protruding beyond its posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FD0A6C53FD1AF949" box="[652,746,1645,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
), which in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FCF16C53FBEEF948" box="[887,1054,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FCF16C53FC76F948" box="[887,902,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FC116C53FBEEF948" box="[919,1054,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">pumilicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is always retracted behind the posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FEE86CACFE0BF962" box="[366,507,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–85" captionStartId="20.[151,269,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[236,1378,192,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-91@20.[206,1381,186,1867]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 68–85. Vilargus pumilicans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 68, aedeagus, dorsally; 69, aedeagus, laterally, sf = sclerotized fusion, c = connective, p = paraphysis;; 70, connective; 71, style; 72, plate; 73, plate; 74, pygofer, laterally; 75, anterior abdominal apodeme; 76, posterior abdominal apodeme; 77–85, female. 77–79, sternite 80, valvula 3; 81, valvula 3, ultrastructure; 82, valvula 2; 83, valvula 2, ultrastructure; 85, valvula 1, ultrastructure (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 72, 73</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 7 of the females of these two species also differs significantly. The sternite 7 of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EB54D127D44FFD9FEAE6C86FE22F91F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[296,466,1720,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vilargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="budenticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BC1EA837D44FFD9FEAE6C86FE22F91F" box="[296,466,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. budenticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FE666C86FD94F91C" box="[480,612,1720,1746]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 50, 51</figureCitation>
|
||
) of some examined specimens showed damage to the posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C18E2A147D44FFD9FF196CE3FF07F939" box="[159,247,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–51" captionStartId="17.[151,269,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[222,1360,609,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-233@17.[221,1366,605,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 43–51. Vilargus budenticans sp. n. Male and female genitalia. 43, aedeagus, dorsally; 44, aedeagus, laterally, mf = membranous fusion, fc = fused connective, p = paraphysis; 45, connective; 46, style; 47, plate; 48, pygofer, dorsally; 49, pygofer, laterally; 50, female, sternite 7; 51, female, sternite 7 (scale = 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
). One male of this species had the paraphysis broken off. None of the dissected specimens displayed obvious signs of parasitism.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |