treatments-xml/data/BF/53/65/BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16.xml
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<document id="2F6B1D4702734834AFBFDFD4A14A3BEB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4619307" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-RefBankID="FFA2FF92FFBBA27EFFD8CF09FFFDC470" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619307" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616094986306" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Tso, I-Min, Haupt, Joachim &amp; Zhu, Ming-Sheng" docDate="2003" docId="BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.51.1.25-33.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Ummidia taiwanensis Tso &amp; Haupt &amp; Zhu 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="436A1D03741DAB49F5057A4FFFFF7D4E" masterDocTitle="The Trapdoor Spider Family Ctenizidae (Arachnida: Araneae) From Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698890883363" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="7C8DA6C1111DE0CA81C4C01D41E3FD9F">The Trapdoor Spider Family Ctenizidae (Arachnida: Araneae) From Taiwan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="D893A44485C407792DF6B0568A531FEE">Tso, I-Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="84FCD44F12FD2CAB541198EC24FD69C5">Haupt, Joachim</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="B8BA8ED5E8021A9B6250B55FBD5D9D43">Zhu, Ming-Sheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AF86213CFAEF0F084BFE3F8059104DA3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C6A80922261E4E47164D92188BC14CC4">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="54643E365AE17B49D7FB96439CBDA48A">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="7FE087E6741EAB4AF5E97881FD8A7FA8" box="[236,629,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF5E97881FD8A7FA8" blockId="3.[236,629,718,772]" box="[236,629,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="6C0D6301741EAB4AF5E97881FD8A7FA8" bold="true" box="[236,629,718,742]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5E97881FD8A7FA8" bold="true" box="[236,629,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5E97881FE197FA8" bold="true" box="[236,486,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="F0FAAFEE741EAB4AF5E97881FE207FA8" authority="Tso &amp; Haupt &amp; Zhu, 2003" authorityName="Tso &amp; Haupt &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2003" box="[236,479,718,742]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Ummidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis" status="sp. nov.">Ummidia taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EBDB504741EAB4AF4EA7881FD8A7FA8" box="[495,629,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7FE087E6741EAB4AF46C78A2FE077E4A" box="[361,504,749,772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF46C78A2FE077E4A" blockId="3.[236,629,718,772]" box="[361,504,749,772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation id="AFC1C8E8741EAB4AF47478A2FE347E4A" box="[369,459,749,772]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,181,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[135,1476,906,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-437@6.[800,1489,987,1859]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 25-40. Latouchia formosensis smithi, new subspecies. 25-31, Male: 25. left chelicera, ventral view; 26. teeth of both cheliceral margins, ventral view; 27. left palp, ventral view; 28. left palp with embolus cap; 29. do., retrolateral view; 30. do., prolateral view; 31. left tibia II, prolateral view. 32-40, Female: 32. body, dorsal view; 33. carapace, lateral view; 34. eyes and clypeus; 35. left chelicera, ventral view; 36. teeth of both cheliceral margins, ventral view; 37. labium, coxa of left palp (maxilla) and sternum, ventral view; 38. distal end of tarsus I, prolateral view; 39. spinnerets, ventral view; 40. genitalia, dorsal view. (Scale bars: Figs. 32-33, 37 = 1mm; all the others = 0.5mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619311/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Figs. 25</figureCitation>
-42)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FE087E6741EAB4AF5747963FED17916" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF5747963FED07ECE" blockId="3.[113,753,812,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5747963FEB17E0F" bold="true" box="[113,334,812,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Material examined. </emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="8792DE30741EAB4AF45D7962FED07ECE" collectingDate="1996-02-29" collectorName="Wen-Hao Chou" country="Taiwan" location="Nantou County" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="E8416ACF741EAB4AF45D7962FE4C7E0C" box="[344,435,813,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
- male, Lugu Country,
<collectingRegion id="F53E1A8F741EAB4AF7AC7962FF427E2F" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="4FED94FD741EAB4AF5CE7903FEE77E2F" box="[203,280,844,865]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="9A0FB1BB741EAB4AF4587903FE007E2F" box="[349,511,844,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Wen-Hao Chou</collectorName>
,
<date id="4344F2AD741EAB4AF70B7903FD717E2F" box="[526,654,844,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="1996-02-29">
<collectingDate id="53000B45741EAB4AF70B7903FD717E2F" box="[526,654,844,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="1996-02-29">29 Feb.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(NMNS- THU-Ar-01-0008).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF57479E7FED17916" blockId="3.[113,753,936,1112]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="8792DE30741EAB4AF57479E7FDCA7E92" accessionNumber="ZMB 34999" collectingDate="1997-08-19" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Wen-Hao Chou" country="Taiwan" location="Lugu Country" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="E8416ACF741EAB4AF57479E7FF2F7EF3" box="[113,208,936,957]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="21FC1FE4741EAB4AF5EC79E7FED27EF3" box="[233,301,936,957]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="322582B6741EAB4AF43279E7FE3C7EF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16:322582B6741EAB4AF43279E7FE3C7EF3" box="[311,451,936,957]" country="Taiwan" name="Lugu Country" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Nantou">Lugu Country</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="F53E1A8F741EAB4AF4C879E7FD9A7EF3" box="[461,613,936,957]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="4FED94FD741EAB4AF77579E7FD437EF3" box="[624,700,936,957]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="9A0FB1BB741EAB4AF5747988FEEF7E92" box="[113,272,967,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Wen-Hao Chou</collectorName>
,
<date id="4344F2AD741EAB4AF4197988FE617E92" box="[284,414,967,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="1997-08-19">
<collectingDate id="53000B45741EAB4AF4197988FE617E92" box="[284,414,967,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="1997-08-19">19 Aug.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="51EB4CA8741EAB4AF4AB7988FE1B7E92" box="[430,484,967,988]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
34999)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="8792DE30741EAB4AF7447988FE187954" collectingDate="1996-12" collectorName="Hsueh-Wen Chang" country="Taiwan" location="Manzhou Country" municipality="County" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pingtung" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="21FC1FE4741EAB4AF7447988FD777E92" box="[577,648,967,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="322582B6741EAB4AF7917988FF397EB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16:322582B6741EAB4AF7917988FF397EB5" country="Taiwan" municipality="County" name="Manzhou Country" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Pingtung">Manzhou Country</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="F53E1A8F741EAB4AF5D179A9FECB7EB5" box="[212,308,998,1019]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Pingdong</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="D7214E17741EAB4AF43879A9FE767EB5" box="[317,393,998,1019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">County</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="4FED94FD741EAB4AF49279A9FE1B7EB5" box="[407,484,998,1019]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="9A0FB1BB741EAB4AF72D79A9FD137EB5" box="[552,748,998,1019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Hsueh-Wen Chang</collectorName>
,
<date id="4344F2AD741EAB4AF5747E4AFF307954" box="[113,207,1029,1050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="1996-12">
<collectingDate id="53000B45741EAB4AF5747E4AFF307954" box="[113,207,1029,1050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="1996-12">Dec.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(NMNS-THU-Ar-00-0009)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="8792DE30741EAB4AF4F67E4AFE0C7977" collectingDate="2000-08-25" country="Taiwan" location="Renai Country" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="21FC1FE4741EAB4AF4F67E4AFDB27954" box="[499,589,1029,1050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<location id="322582B6741EAB4AF75C7E4AFD137954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF53657B741EAB4DF5E97881FA3C7C16:322582B6741EAB4AF75C7E4AFD137954" box="[601,748,1029,1050]" country="Taiwan" name="Renai Country" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Nantou">Renai Country</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="F53E1A8F741EAB4AF5747E6BFEF47977" box="[113,267,1060,1081]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="4FED94FD741EAB4AF41D7E6BFE9B7977" box="[280,356,1060,1081]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="4344F2AD741EAB4AF46A7E6BFE0C7977" box="[367,499,1060,1081]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="2000-08-25">
<collectingDate id="53000B45741EAB4AF46A7E6BFE0C7977" box="[367,499,1060,1081]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" value="2000-08-25">25 Aug.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, coll. I. M. Tso (NMNS- THU-Ar-00-0097).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FE087E6741EAB4AF5747E30FF3478A4" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF5747E30FF3478A4" blockId="3.[113,753,1151,1514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5747E30FF0779D9" bold="true" box="[113,248,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis. </emphasis>
Dark brown trap-door spider with round (male) or oval carapace (female) (
<figureCitation id="AFC1C8E8741EAB4AF4A67ED1FE0979FB" box="[419,502,1182,1205]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,181,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[135,1476,906,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-437@6.[800,1489,987,1859]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 25-40. Latouchia formosensis smithi, new subspecies. 25-31, Male: 25. left chelicera, ventral view; 26. teeth of both cheliceral margins, ventral view; 27. left palp, ventral view; 28. left palp with embolus cap; 29. do., retrolateral view; 30. do., prolateral view; 31. left tibia II, prolateral view. 32-40, Female: 32. body, dorsal view; 33. carapace, lateral view; 34. eyes and clypeus; 35. left chelicera, ventral view; 36. teeth of both cheliceral margins, ventral view; 37. labium, coxa of left palp (maxilla) and sternum, ventral view; 38. distal end of tarsus I, prolateral view; 39. spinnerets, ventral view; 40. genitalia, dorsal view. (Scale bars: Figs. 32-33, 37 = 1mm; all the others = 0.5mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619311/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) resembling
<taxonomicName id="F0FAAFEE741EAB4AF78E7ED1FE8D799A" authority="(Donitz, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Donitz" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Ummidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragaria">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF78E7ED1FF34799A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Ummidia fragaria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="536BA99C741EAB4AF5DC7EF2FE95799A" author="Donitz, W" box="[217,362,1213,1236]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" pagination="8 - 10" refId="ref6400" refString="Donitz, W., 1887. Ueber die Lebensweise zweier Vogelspinnen aus Japan. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1: 8 - 10." type="journal article" year="1887">Dönitz, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. In male specimens on anterolateral side of 1st leg towards ventral side there are numerous short, stout bristles, especially on tarsus, metatarsus and tibia (Fig. 6). In
<taxonomicName id="F0FAAFEE741EAB4AF5BC7F55FEC9787F" baseAuthorityName="Donitz" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[185,310,1306,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Ummidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragaria">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5BC7F55FEC9787F" box="[185,310,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">U. fragaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the first leg of males lacks short, thick bristles (
<figureCitation id="AFC1C8E8741EAB4AF5CA7F76FEED781E" box="[207,274,1337,1360]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[183,1442,835,2032]" captionTargetId="figure-314@2.[160,1456,1404,2043]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-5. Ummidia fragaria (Dönitz, 1887). 1-2, female. 1. female carapace, dorsal view; 2. genitalia, dorsal view; 3-5, male. 3. left palp, lateral view; 4. left palp, retrolateral view; 5. anterolateral side of first leg. (Scale bars = 1mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619309/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). In the new species there are distal bristles on the cymbium (Figs. 13, 14) as compared to
<taxonomicName id="F0FAAFEE741EAB4AF76B7F17FD167821" baseAuthorityName="Donitz" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[622,745,1368,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Ummidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragaria">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF76B7F17FD167821" box="[622,745,1368,1391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">U. fragaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In female specimens of the new species the globular reservoir of receptacles inserts at almost right angle at proximal tubular part (Fig. 24) as compared to an obtuse angle in
<taxonomicName id="F0FAAFEE741EAB4AF7737FFAFD0F7882" baseAuthorityName="Donitz" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[630,752,1461,1484]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Ummidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragaria">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF7737FFAFD0F7882" box="[630,752,1461,1484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">U. fragaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AFC1C8E8741EAB4AF57C7F9CFF4178A4" box="[121,190,1491,1514]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[183,1442,835,2032]" captionTargetId="figure-314@2.[160,1456,1404,2043]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-5. Ummidia fragaria (Dönitz, 1887). 1-2, female. 1. female carapace, dorsal view; 2. genitalia, dorsal view; 3-5, male. 3. left palp, lateral view; 4. left palp, retrolateral view; 5. anterolateral side of first leg. (Scale bars = 1mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619309/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FE087E6741EAB4AF5747C5EFD4E7B66" box="[113,689,1553,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF5747C5EFD4E7B66" blockId="3.[113,689,1553,1577]" box="[113,689,1553,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5747C5EFEFB7B67" bold="true" box="[113,260,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Etymology. </emphasis>
Named after the
<typeStatus id="E8416ACF741EAB4AF4CD7C5EFE097B66" box="[456,502,1553,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
locality
<collectingCountry id="4FED94FD741EAB4AF75C7C5EFD527B66" box="[601,685,1553,1576]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FE087E6741EAB4DF5747C00FA3D7C56" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF5747C00FE687AD2" blockId="3.[113,753,1615,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF5747C00FE1D7B29" bold="true" box="[113,482,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
Description of male
<typeStatus id="E8416ACF741EAB4AF4677C00FE3A7B29" box="[354,453,1615,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Total length, including chelicerae, 11.52; prosoma 6.48 long, 6.75 wide; opisthosoma 5.49 long, 4.68 wide. Carapace red brown or black purple, strongly sclerous, with numerous puncta and small ridges. Eight eyes in two rows, with the anterior eye row procurved and posterior row recurved from above, the former slightly wider than the latter; eye group 0.63 long, 1.39 wide; ALE-AME 0.18, AME-AME 0.10, PLE-PME 0.08, PME-PME 0.58; MOA 0.68 long, front width 0.68, back width 0.95; ALE: AME: PLE: PME (0.40: 0.33: 0.23: 0.18). Clypeus width 0.18.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF5747D8AFBE77C78" blockId="3.[113,752,1989,2108]" lastBlockId="3.[813,1452,193,310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Chelicerae with 8 teeth on inner margin and outer margin respectively (Fig. 9); rastellum conspicuous, consist of about 20 transverse-lined coniform spines, the first row with 9-10 spines (Fig. 8). rastellum is similar to that of female. Labium 0.85 long, 1.16 wide, cuspules reduced (Fig. 10). Coxae of palp (maxillae) 2.41 long, 1.39 wide; with about 20 cuspules ventrally; serrula absent (Fig. 10). Sternum yellowish brown, 3.42 long, 3.42 wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF6287B11FAD27C9D" blockId="3.[813,1452,350,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Coxae of legs yellowish brown ventrally. Legs with less and shorter thorn-like and normal spines. Trochanters I and II not notched. Tarsi I and II with narrower scopulae. Leg formula: 4123. Measurement of legs and palp:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF6FD7BB4FA717F81" blockId="3.[851,1423,507,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">I II III IV Palp Femur 4.14 3.78 3.24 4.32 3.51 Patella 2.61 2.52 2.25 2.52 2.16 Tibia 3.15 2.52 2.16 2.79 2.70 Metatarsus 2.74 2.16 1.84 3.42 — Tarsus 1.35 1.53 1.53 1.89 1.44 Total 13.99 12.51 11.02 14.94 9.81</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF62878B8FA917EC2" blockId="3.[813,1452,759,908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Opisthosoma gray-black, with lots of yellow small spots, dorsal setae shorter and more slender than in female. PMS slender, PMS-PMS 1.4 times as wide as diameter of PMS. Palpal bulb elliptic, embolus pointed and slender, cymbium with 4 dagger-shaped spines at its top (Figs. 12-14).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF62879FBFA65786B" blockId="3.[813,1452,948,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="058E087F741EAB4AF62879FBFBCA7E82" bold="true" box="[813,1077,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Description of female. </emphasis>
Total length, including chelicerae, 14.22: prosoma 6.75 long, 6.39 wide; opisthosoma 7.65 long, 6.30 wide. Carapace black brown, black on its margins; glabrous, only with a few slender setae on eye tubercle and its back. Caput arched. Eye tubercle black and low. Fovea deep, strongly procurved and “U”-shaped (Fig. 15). Eight eyes in two rows (Fig. 16), with the anterior eye row procurved and posterior row recurved from above, equal in width; eye group 0.80 long, 1.60 wide; ALE-AME 0.18, AME-AME 0.13, PLE-PME 0.13, PME-PME 0.68; MOA 0.68 long, front width 0.88, back width 1.08; ALE: AME: PLE: PME (0.48: 0.40: 0.33: 0.20). Clypeus width 0.25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF6287F02FAFB7B0E" blockId="3.[813,1452,1357,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Chelicerae black; inner margin with 4 teeth, outer margin with 7 teeth (Fig. 18); rastellum is similar to that of male (Fig. 17). Labium, coxae of palp (maxillae) and sternum black brown. Labium 1.18 long, 1.33 wide, with 14 conspicuous cuspules (Fig. 19). Coxae of palp (maxillae) 1.08 long, 1.26 wide, with about 53 conspicuous cuspules ventrally (Fig. 19). Sternum 3.87 long, 4.05 wide, with a large lunular sigilla at the center (Fig. 19).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D741EAB4AF6287C27FC6C7576" blockId="3.[813,1452,1640,2104]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Legs black brown, light-colored ventrally, with long and short brown sparse setae, tadpole-shaped and willow-leafshaped trichobothrial hairs besides the normal ones. Tibia III with a saddle-like depression dorsally (Fig. 21). Trochanters I and II distinctly notched (Fig. 20). Tibia and tarsus of palp, distal three segments of leg I and II with bands of short thorn-like spines laterally; palpal patella with 2-3 short thorn-like prolateral spines; tibia III with 3 prolateral and 2 retrolateral short thorn-like spines distally; metatarsus IV with 2 prolateral spines; tarsus IV with 3 distal short thornlike spines. Femur III thickest. Scopulae and claw tufts absent. Palpal claw with a single branched tooth; leg with 3 tarsal claws, paired claws with a row of teeth, occasionally with a denticle. Leg formula: 4123. Measurement of legs and palp:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D7419AB4DF4567A8AFD0E7CD2" blockId="4.[174,753,197,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">I II III IV Palp Femur 4.14 3.60 2.25 4.23 3.60 Patella 2.61 2.52 2.16 2.61 2.25 Tibia 2.52 2.16 1.98 2.52 2.34 Metatarsus 1.62 1.44 1.53 2.25 — Tarsus 1.08 1.17 1.44 1.53 2.25 Total 11.97 10.89 9.36 13.14 10.44</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3745D46D7419AB4DF58D7B8AFA3D7C56" blockId="4.[136,775,453,508]" lastBlockId="4.[835,1474,193,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Opisthosoma black purple, scattered with thick and slender black setae. Spinnerets brownish. PMS one-segmented, 0.61 long, PMS-PMS 0.20; PLS three-segmented, 0.68 long, thicker and shorter. Genitalia with a pair of spermathecae, each with a right-angled curve, and apical globe (Fig. 24).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FE087E67419AB4DF6467B0EFA3C7C16" box="[835,1475,321,345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3745D46D7419AB4DF6467B0EFA3C7C16" blockId="4.[835,1475,321,345]" box="[835,1475,321,345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="058E087F7419AB4DF6467B0EFC1C7C17" bold="true" box="[835,995,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Distribution. </emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4FED94FD7419AB4DF6EC7B0EFBC67C16" box="[1001,1081,321,344]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F53E1A8F7419AB4DF1437B0EFB117C16" box="[1094,1262,321,344]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F53E1A8F7419AB4DF1F27B0EFAA17C16" box="[1271,1374,321,344]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Pingdong</collectingRegion>
County).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>