141 lines
16 KiB
XML
141 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="3EDEDD944F2C6F2032C4EA99F5E7152B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449646" ID-ZooBank="FC464127-CED8-4F28-8A50-F8A0BCD08D49" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630480259746" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chatterjee, Tapas & Todaro, M. Antonio" docDate="2021" docId="DE119158571BFFA555B8FE8FFDA1DF8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5027.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5027 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xenotrichula velox Remane 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="2228E9205715FFAB552FFFF8FF80DC22" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="346" updateTime="1699280880571" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB8285A0E78B63AB75F9FE25B7580F38">
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<mods:title id="A3B889E967BCC02594E2A8D55E0B8141">An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BD5818186A2286A3174B0964888DA0BD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D0E9AC660F02F64B8F97ADB8DE1C951">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D4236EB9C296AC33914814CADF07F595">Chatterjee, Tapas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4B6AD444E1372EE1BB14AF79CC81EA2">Near Hari Mandir Road, Hirapur, Dhanbad 826001, Jharkhand, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="F38C8AA1B508902675664EDB9EDE3578" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6CF7F3F6206DA4D9D358975314CF37C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DFAB28E46F6A5642205B58C5A1B1B1A2">Todaro, M. Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A5086A2DF00C0A021EAEA9999F747768" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6353-7281</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EC2A074E995C6087DAC9C039A3FF52C6">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, via G. Campi 213 / D, I- 41125 Modena, Italy. antonio. todaro @ unimore. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6353 - 7281</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="07E0AE1688447C30799921D554781262" type="email">antonio.todaro@unimore.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="4FBB39ECA0BA954A97B12E523444DE93">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A0493673418D31E653712147BA55F9DA">
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<mods:date id="27B0043640CAB694A13C44557839D1FB">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0E134C1AF19AAD888C9DF1F29D7CB5D">2021-09-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="21FD0DBEECBE31566DE59E3B41FDA606" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="75DA028E2B1EED95B9A9902CD17ACBBA">5027</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9B3BA8BCFC9CC007238209E9D664C19C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="12624970876A32D21AED839E296591ED">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BDD497AC7D75E9E2E5101CD5030DF801" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A924630DA7F13973928AC845D2ED5E8E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DE119158571BFFA555B8FE8FFDA1DF8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE119158571BFFA555B8FE8FFDA1DF8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE119158571BFFA555B8FE8FFDA1DF8C" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<subSubSection id="1EA273C5571BFFA555B8FE8FFB0DDE64" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5607204E571BFFA555B8FE8FFDB5DDB3" blockId="14.[151,565,375,402]" box="[151,565,375,402]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<heading id="0D4F9722571BFFA555B8FE8FFDB5DDB3" bold="true" box="[151,565,375,402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="91B85BCD571BFFA555B8FE8FFDB5DDB3" ID-CoL="5CBVV" authority="Remane, 1927" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,565,375,402]" family="Xenotrichulidae" genus="Xenotrichula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="velox">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA555B8FE8FFDB5DDB3" bold="true" box="[151,565,375,402]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA555B8FE8FFEFEDDB0" bold="true" box="[151,382,375,402]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">Xenotrichula velox</emphasis>
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Remane, 1927
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5607204E571BFFA555B8FE38FB0DDE64" blockId="14.[151,1437,447,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA555B8FE38FE05DDFB" bold="true" box="[151,389,447,474]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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Records from
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<collectingCountry id="2EAF60DE571BFFA5546AFE47FE05DDFB" box="[325,389,447,473]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">India</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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. ANDAMAN &
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<collectingRegion id="947CEEAC571BFFA55763FE38FCCEDDF8" box="[588,846,448,474]" country="India" name="NICOBAR ISLANDS" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">NICOBAR ISLANDS</collectingRegion>
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: Rangat Bay, Bomilla creek, East Bay—
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA55031FE38FA18DDF8" author="Rao, G. C." box="[1310,1432,448,474]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="153 - 178" refId="ref13172" refString="Rao, G. C. (1980) On the zoogeography of the interstitial meiofauna of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Indian Ocean. Records of Zoological Survey of India, 77, 153 - 178." type="journal article" year="1980">Rao (1980</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA555B8FE1CFF53DDDC" author="Rao, G. C." box="[151,211,484,510]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref13280" refString="Rao, G. C. (1993) Littoral meiofauna of little Andaman. Records of Zoological Survey of India, 155, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="947CEEAC571BFFA555C8FE1CFE6ADDDC" box="[231,490,484,510]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">ANDHRA PRADESH</collectingRegion>
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: Visakhapatnam (Waltair)—
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA55605FE1CFBB8DDDD" author="Ganapati, P. N. & Rao, G. C." box="[810,1080,484,511]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="214 - 225" refId="ref11834" refString="Ganapati, P. N. & Rao, G. C. (1967) On some marine interstitial gastrotrichs from the beach sands of Waltair coast. Proceeding of Indian Academy of Sciences, 66 B, 214 - 225." type="journal article" year="1967">Ganapati & Rao (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA5516AFE1CFAD4DDDD" author="Rao, G. C. & Ganapati P. N." box="[1093,1364,484,511]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="82 - 125" refId="ref13308" refString="Rao, G. C. & Ganapati P. N. (1968) The interstitial fauna inhabiting beach sands of Waltair coast. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences of India, 34 B, 82 - 125." type="journal article" year="1968">Rao & Ganapati (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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; ODI-
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<collectingRegion id="947CEEAC571BFFA555B8FDF0FF53DE00" box="[151,211,520,546]" country="India" name="SHA" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">SHA</collectingRegion>
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: Puri, Gopalpur, Konarak, Bhadua estuary—
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA557F5FDF0FCD5DE00" author="Rao, G. C." box="[730,853,520,546]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="89 - 104" refId="ref13102" refString="Rao, G. C. (1969) The marine interstitial fauna inhabiting the beach sands of Orissa coast. Journal of Zoological Society of India, 21, 89 - 104." type="journal article" year="1969">Rao (1969</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA5564BFDF0FC20DE00" author="Rao, G. C." box="[868,928,520,546]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="20 - 32" refId="ref13211" refString="Rao, G. C. (1989) Interstitial Meiofauna. In: State Fauna Series 1. Fauna of Orissa. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 20 - 32." type="book chapter" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="947CEEAC571BFFA55698FDF0FB0EDE00" box="[951,1166,520,546]" country="India" name="Lakshadweep" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">LAKSHADWEEP</collectingRegion>
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: Kavartti, Kadmat, Androth—
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA555C0FDD4FEF0DE64" author="Rao, G. C." box="[239,368,556,582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="220" refId="ref13247" refString="Rao, G. C. (1991) Meiofauna. In: State Fauna Series 2. Fauna of Lakshadweep. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 220." type="book chapter" year="1991">Rao (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="947CEEAC571BFFA55453FDD4FDFADE64" box="[380,634,556,582]" country="India" name="GENERAL RECORD" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">GENERAL RECORD</collectingRegion>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA557AAFDD4FC86DE64" author="Rao, G. C." box="[645,774,556,582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="164 - 178" refId="ref13136" refString="Rao, G. C. (1972) On the geographical distribution of interstitial fauna of marine beach sand. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, 38 B, 164 - 178." type="journal article" year="1972">Rao (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA5563DFDD4FC7BDE64" author="Naidu, K. V. & Rao, G. C." box="[786,1019,556,582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="169" refId="ref12873" refString="Naidu, K. V. & Rao, G. C. (2004) Gastrotricha. In: Fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Zoological Survey of India, Kol- kata, pp. 169." type="book chapter" year="2004">Naidu & Rao (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA55128FDD4FB08DE64" author="Rao, D. V. S." box="[1031,1160,555,582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="117 - 146" refId="ref13047" refString="Rao, D. V. S. (2005) Comprehensive review of the records of the biota of the Indian sea and introduction of non-indigenous species. Aquatic conservation: Marine and Freshwater ecosystems, 15, 117 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / aqc. 659" type="journal article" year="2005">Rao (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1EA273C5571BFFA555E8FDB7FAE2DE48" box="[199,1378,591,618]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5607204E571BFFA555E8FDB7FAE2DE48" blockId="14.[151,1437,447,942]" box="[199,1378,591,618]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA555E8FDB7FDB2DE4B" bold="true" box="[199,562,591,617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">Habitat (as in Indian records).</emphasis>
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Marine, intertidal; coarse and medium sands up to
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<quantity id="91408DAB571BFFA5515EFDA8FB36DE48" box="[1137,1206,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
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below surface.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EA273C5571BFFA555E8FD8BFC01DEAC" box="[199,897,627,654]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5607204E571BFFA555E8FD8BFC01DEAC" blockId="14.[151,1437,447,942]" box="[199,897,627,654]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA555E8FD8BFEE1DEAF" bold="true" box="[199,353,627,653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Europe and
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<collectingCountry id="2EAF60DE571BFFA554C0FD8CFDA9DEAC" box="[495,553,628,654]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">India</collectingCountry>
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(Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EA273C5571BFFA555E8FD60FDA1DF8C" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5607204E571BFFA555E8FD60FDA1DF8C" blockId="14.[151,1437,447,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA555E8FD60FEBBDE90" bold="true" box="[199,315,664,690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The species was originally described from the German coast of the Baltic Sea. Subsequently it has been recorded in other localities of Northern Europe and also in the Mediterranean Sea (see
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA551BFFD44FAB3DEF4" author="Ruppert, E. E." box="[1168,1331,700,726]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref13618" refString="Ruppert, E. E. (1979) Morphology and systematics of the Xenotrichulidae (Gastrotricha, Chaetonotida). Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens, 76, 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1979">Ruppert, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingCountry id="2EAF60DE571BFFA5504CFD44FA1DDEF4" box="[1379,1437,700,726]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">India</collectingCountry>
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this species has been found several times but morphometric data have been provided only by
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA551B6FD18FA1CDED9" author="Ganapati, P. N. & Rao, G. C." box="[1177,1436,736,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="214 - 225" refId="ref11834" refString="Ganapati, P. N. & Rao, G. C. (1967) On some marine interstitial gastrotrichs from the beach sands of Waltair coast. Proceeding of Indian Academy of Sciences, 66 B, 214 - 225." type="journal article" year="1967">Ganapati & Rao (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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and some details by
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA55455FCFCFE7CDF3C" author="Rao, G. C." box="[378,508,772,798]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref13280" refString="Rao, G. C. (1993) Littoral meiofauna of little Andaman. Records of Zoological Survey of India, 155, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1993">Rao (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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. According to these authors the Indian specimens agree well with the description of the European species, except “….
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA5573BFCD0FE29DF44" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">for minor variation in the length of the body part and the number of the rows of the dorsal dermal scales</emphasis>
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’
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<bibRefCitation id="32295DBF571BFFA55497FCB4FDBADF44" author="Rao, G. C." box="[440,570,844,870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref13280" refString="Rao, G. C. (1993) Littoral meiofauna of little Andaman. Records of Zoological Survey of India, 155, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1993">Rao (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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. In our opinion the presence of this species in
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<collectingCountry id="2EAF60DE571BFFA5516EFCB4FBFBDF44" box="[1089,1147,844,870]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">India</collectingCountry>
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needs to be confirmed by examining new material at morphological and molecular levels; until this is done
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<taxonomicName id="91B85BCD571BFFA55101FC88FB09DFA8" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1927" box="[1070,1161,880,906]" family="Xenotrichulidae" genus="Xenotrichula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="14" pageNumber="346" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="velox">
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<emphasis id="64CCFC5C571BFFA55101FC88FB09DFA8" box="[1070,1161,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="346">X. velox</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be considered as part of the Indian fauna tentatively.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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</document> |