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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3590a811-8191-4220-ae93-2c5bdf808f37" ID-PMC="PMC8387305" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1056-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8D094669B41652CA891A222EDFFCF34B" ID-PubMed="34512090" ID-ZooBank="01966DD69FD54100BED2F3F4809328E2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1056-35" checkinTime="1629389030689" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lei, Qi-long, Xu, Si-yuan, Yang, Xing-ke &amp; Nie, Rui-E" docDate="2021" docId="5D1CAEB1ECD15592A22571553711CA29" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1056: 35-57" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1056" docPubDate="2021-08-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335" docTitle="Monolepta rubripennis Lei &amp; Xu &amp; Yang &amp; Nie 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9B3D7F14-3838-450E-959E-1274765678C5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="8D094669B41652CA891A222EDFFCF34B" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="8D094669B41652CA891A222EDFFCF34B" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the leaf-beetle genus Monolepta Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1668150853536" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species of the leaf-beetle genus Monolepta Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lei, Qi-long</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9191-585X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19 (A) Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Si-yuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19 (A) Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Xing-ke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources, Guangzhou 510260, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nie, Rui-E</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">niere@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-08-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1056</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>35</mods:start>
<mods:end>57</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1056-35</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">01966DD69FD54100BED2F3F4809328E2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8D094669B41652CA891A222EDFFCF34B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184603621" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B3D7F14-3838-450E-959E-1274765678C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D1CAEB1ECD15592A22571553711CA29" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9B3D7F14-3838-450E-959E-1274765678C5" authority="Lei &amp; Xu &amp; Yang &amp; Nie, 2021" authorityName="Lei &amp; Xu &amp; Yang &amp; Nie" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monolepta rubripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis" status="sp. nov.">Monolepta rubripennis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="35">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3544" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 35 - 44. Monolepta rubripennis sp. nov. (holotype) 35 dorsal view 36 lateral view 37 frontal view 38 ventral view of 5 th ventrite, female 39 ditto, male 40 spermatheca 41 bursa sclerites 42 aedeagus, dorsal view 43 ditto, lateral view 44 ditto, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (35 - 39, 42 - 44); 0.5 mm (40, 41)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335.figures35-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578892" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figs 35-44</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Holotype</emphasis>
: China • ♂; Sichuan, Mount Emei, Baoguo temple; 550-750 m; 2-VI-1957; Ke-ren Huang leg. (IZAS).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Paratypes</emphasis>
: China • 2♀♀; Hunan, Guiding, Sidu, Xinlong village; 12-VII-2008; Hong-bin Liang leg. • 1♂; Fujian, Chongan, Xing village, Sangang; 740 m; 4-VI-1960; Yong Zuo leg. • 1♀; Sichuan, Mount Emei, Baoguo temple; 550-750 m; Ke-ren Huang leg.; 2-VI-1957 • 1♀; Mount Emei; 28-II-1955; Ke-ren Huang leg. • 1♀; Sichuan, Mount Emei, Baoguo temple; 550-750 m; 29-V-1957; Zong-yuan Wang leg. (all IZAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
Length: 4.5-5.5 mm, width 2.2-3.0 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Holotype</emphasis>
: length 5.5 mm, width 2.8 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Head, pronotum, prothorax, and legs black; scutellum, elytra, mesothorax, metathorax, and abdomen orange to reddish brown. Basal 1/2 of hind femur orange.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Vertex slightly convex with transverse wrinkle visible only laterally, punctures sparsely and irregularly distributed; frontal tubercle developed, deeply divided by ecdydial suture, triangular, not very glabrous and with many wrinkles on; antennae reach half of the body, 1st segment arc-shaped, length ratio of segment 2nd and 3rd 19:21, length ratio of 4th and the combination of 2nd and 3rd 23:18.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">The pronotum is about 1.7 times as broad as long; disc slightly convex, shallowly depressed on each side; surface with irregular strong punctures, densely distributed near anterior margin, sparsely near basal margin. Anterior coxal cavities open.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Scutellum triangular, smooth and impunctate. Elytra is about 1.4 times as long as broad; basal part wider than pronotum, humeral angle obvious; punctures on elytra evenly distributed, with very short seta, space between punctures about 2-4 times as diameter of punctures; epipleuron strongly narrowed after basal 1/3 and disappearing at the beginning of apex. Ventral side of mesothorax, metathorax and abdomen glabrous, covered with longhairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
The width and length ratio of median apical lobe is 1.2 (apex width to length), 2.3 (basal width to length) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3544" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 35 - 44. Monolepta rubripennis sp. nov. (holotype) 35 dorsal view 36 lateral view 37 frontal view 38 ventral view of 5 th ventrite, female 39 ditto, male 40 spermatheca 41 bursa sclerites 42 aedeagus, dorsal view 43 ditto, lateral view 44 ditto, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (35 - 39, 42 - 44); 0.5 mm (40, 41)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335.figures35-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578892" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">39</figureCitation>
). The 1st segment of hind tarsi is about 1.5 times as long as remainder combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Male.</emphasis>
Last ventrite of male with trilobite concavities. Aedeagus very slender and evenly narrowing from base to apex, apex rounded with a small cuspidate process. Tectum not reaching the apex of aedeagus, acute angle apex and curved towards ventral side (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3544" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 35 - 44. Monolepta rubripennis sp. nov. (holotype) 35 dorsal view 36 lateral view 37 frontal view 38 ventral view of 5 th ventrite, female 39 ditto, male 40 spermatheca 41 bursa sclerites 42 aedeagus, dorsal view 43 ditto, lateral view 44 ditto, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (35 - 39, 42 - 44); 0.5 mm (40, 41)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335.figures35-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578892" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Female.</emphasis>
Last ventrite of female normal. Spermathecal cornu curved strongly, middle part short, curved, very slender, nodulus small, nearly spherical. Ventral part of bursa sclerites fusiform, dorsal pair triangular, pointed at apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei &amp; Xu &amp; Yang &amp; Nie" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monolepta rubripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Monolepta rubripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">rubripenne</emphasis>
(meaning 'having red feathers or
<normalizedToken originalValue="wings">wings'</normalizedToken>
) is a New Latin adjective formed from the Latin adjective
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">ruber</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">rubra</emphasis>
, -
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">um</emphasis>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="red">'red'</normalizedToken>
) and the Latin noun
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">penna</emphasis>
, -
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">ae</emphasis>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="feather">'feather'</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="wing">'wing'</normalizedToken>
); it refers to the red elytra of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">China: Hunan, Fujian, Sichuan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. rufipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="rufipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">M. rufipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Jacoby, 1899 and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. langbianica" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="langbianica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">M. langbianica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kimoto, 1989. The main differences are the following:
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. rubripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">M. rubripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. has. an orange abdomen and black antennae, whereas
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. rufipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="rufipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">M. rufipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a black abdomen and yellow antennae, and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. langbianica" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="langbianica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">M. langbianica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has yellowish-brown antennae and a yellowish-brown abdomen.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1056.65335.figures35-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578892" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figures 3544" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figures 35-44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei &amp; Xu &amp; Yang &amp; Nie" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monolepta rubripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Monolepta rubripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (holotype)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">35</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">36</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">37</emphasis>
frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">38</emphasis>
ventral view of 5th ventrite, female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">39</emphasis>
ditto, male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">40</emphasis>
spermatheca
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">41</emphasis>
bursa sclerites
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">42</emphasis>
aedeagus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">43</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">44</emphasis>
ditto, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">35-39, 42-44</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">40, 41</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>