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<mods:title id="559EDE843487765C2E8EB8A1985C5F0C">The tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai (Bokermann) (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae)</mods:title>
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The tadpole of 
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(Amphibia, 
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, 
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<docAuthor id="84DA377E4506FFAD6797FE72FE65FE21" box="[151,506,437,461]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">GILVANA SANTOS BARRETO</docAuthor>
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, 
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, 
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, 
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&amp; 
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Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Museu de Zoologia, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana – 
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Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da 
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Museu de Zoologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, Campus Universitário de 
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, 40170–115 
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Laboratório de Anfíbios e Répteis-LAR, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do 
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Corresponding author. E-mail: gilsantosbarreto@gmail.com
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The treefrog 
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<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6625FC8AFD8AFC89" box="[293,533,845,869]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Scinax camposseabrai</emphasis>
(Bokermann)
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is endemic to the Brazilian semiarid region and known from the municipalities of Maracás, Igaporã and Curaçá, in the state of 
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, and from the municipality of Matias Cardoso, northern 
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, 
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(
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). It was removed from the synonymy of 
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(Spix)
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, recognized as a valid species, and placed in the 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD66E4FC7EFDA6FC3D" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[484,569,953,977]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD66E4FC7EFDA6FC3D" box="[484,569,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade (sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD65C6FC7EFC37FC3C" author="Faivovich, J. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B. &amp; Garcia, P. C. A. &amp; Frost, D. R. &amp; Campbell, J. A. &amp; Wheeler, W. C." box="[710,936,952,977]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref2909" refString="Faivovich, J., Haddad, C. F. B., Garcia, P. C. A., Frost, D. R., Campbell, J. A. &amp; Wheeler, W. C. (2005) Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to Hylinae: phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 294, 1 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2005) 294 [0001: SROTFF] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Faivovich 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6437FC7EFCF3FC3D" box="[823,876,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
) by 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD64D5FC7EFA83FC3C" author="Caramaschi, U. &amp; Cardoso, M. C. S." box="[981,1308,952,977]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="552 - 555" refId="ref2735" refString="Caramaschi, U. &amp; Cardoso, M. C. S. (2006) Taxonomic status of Hyla camposseabrai Bokermann, 1968 (Anura: Hylidae). Journal of Herpetology, 40, 552 - 555. https: // doi. org / 10.1670 / 0022 - 1511 (2006) 40 [549: TSOHCB] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi &amp; Cardoso (2006)</bibRefCitation>
. Taxonomic changes proposed by 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD667BFC1AFDF5FC18" author="Duellman, W. E. &amp; Marion, A. B. &amp; Hedges, S. B." box="[379,618,988,1013]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref2801" refString="Duellman, W. E., Marion, A. B. &amp; Hedges, S. B. (2016) Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae). Zootaxa, 4104 (1), 1 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4104.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Duellman 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD66EAFC1AFD87FC19" box="[490,536,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
for the genus 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD6400FC1AFCD8FC18" box="[768,839,989,1012]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6400FC1AFCD8FC18" box="[768,839,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Scinax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were discussed by 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD6312FC1AFB60FC18" author="Lourenco, A. C. C. &amp; Zina, J. &amp; Catroli, G. F. &amp; Kasahara, S. &amp; Faivovich, J. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B." box="[1042,1279,988,1013]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="415 - 435" refId="ref3258" refString="Lourenco, A. C. C., Zina, J., Catroli, G. F., Kasahara, S., Faivovich, J. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B. (2016) A new species of the Scinax catharinae group (Anura: Hylidae) from southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4154 (4), 415 - 435. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4154.4.3" type="journal article" year="2016">
Lourenço 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD637EFC1AFB33FC19" box="[1150,1196,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD6232FC1AFE83FBF5" author="Faivovich, J. &amp; Pereyra, M. O. &amp; Luna, M. C. &amp; Hertz, A. &amp; Blotto, B. L. &amp; Vasquez-Almazan, C. R." pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref3016" refString="Faivovich, J., Pereyra, M. O., Luna, M. C., Hertz, A., Blotto, B. L., Vasquez-Almazan, C. R., et. al. (2018) On the monophyly and relationships of several genera of Hylini (Anura: Hylidae: Hylinae), with comments on recent taxonomic changes in Hylids. South American Journal of Herpetology, 13, 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.2994 / SAJH-D- 17 - 00115.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
Faivovich 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6797FBC6FF59FBF5" box="[151,198,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">et al</emphasis>
. (2018)
</bibRefCitation>
, and we follow here their suggestion to consider 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD6424FBC6FC18FBF5" box="[804,903,1025,1049]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Ololygon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6424FBC6FC18FBF5" box="[804,903,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Ololygon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD64BBFBC6FB8AFBF5" box="[955,1045,1025,1049]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Julianus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD64BBFBC6FB8AFBF5" box="[955,1045,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(erected for the 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD63C4FBC6FAD0FBF4" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[1220,1359,1025,1048]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD63C4FBC6FAD0FBF4" box="[1220,1359,1025,1048]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group) as synonyms of 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6646FBE2FE0BFBD0" box="[326,404,1061,1084]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD6646FBE2FE0EFBD0" box="[326,401,1061,1084]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Scinax</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
This large genus 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD6554FBE2FD04FBD0" box="[596,667,1061,1084]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6554FBE2FD04FBD0" box="[596,667,1061,1084]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Scinax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
currently would include 123 species (
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD6335FBE2FB31FBD1" author="Frost, D. R." box="[1077,1198,1061,1085]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" refId="ref3113" refString="Frost, D. R. (2019) Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Electronic Database. Available from: http: // research. amnh. org / herpetology / amphibia / index. html (accessed 29 May 2019)" type="url" year="2019">Frost 2019</bibRefCitation>
), many of which have had their larval morphology formerly described. Here, we describe the external morphology of the previously unknown tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD6614FBAAFE50FB69" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[276,463,1133,1157]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6614FBAAFE50FB69" box="[276,463,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67A865784506FFAD67C7FB56FAD0FA6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34506FFAD67C7FB56FAD0FA6D" blockId="0.[151,1437,845,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">
We obtained 
<materialsCitation id="9FDA3CAE4506FFAD6651FB56FF5AFB1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2421816380" collectingDate="2012-11-21" country="Brazil" elevation="700" latitude="-13.300334" location="Maracas municipality" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-40.43338" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" specimenCount="30" stateProvince="Bahia state">
<specimenCount id="39B4FD7A4506FFAD6651FB56FE54FB45" box="[337,459,1169,1193]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">30 tadpoles</specimenCount>
of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD66EDFB56FD38FB45" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[493,679,1169,1193]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD66EDFB56FD38FB45" box="[493,679,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at different development stages from its type locality (
<location id="2A6D60284506FFAD63E7FB56FF4AFB21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A71B87E54506FFAF6797FEA1FA0AFD22:2A6D60284506FFAD63E7FB56FF4AFB21" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.300334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-40.43338" name="Maracas municipality" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" stateProvince="Bahia state">Maracás municipality</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="ED76F8114506FFAD67DFFB72FECAFB20" box="[223,341,1205,1229]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
, northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="57A576634506FFAD66E9FB72FDB3FB21" box="[489,556,1205,1229]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) on 
<date id="5B0C10334506FFAD6559FB72FCB1FB21" box="[601,814,1205,1229]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" value="2012-11-21">
<collectingDate id="4B48E9DB4506FFAD6559FB72FCB1FB21" box="[601,814,1205,1229]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" value="2012-11-21">November 21, 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, in a temporary pond (
<geoCoordinate id="4A8650344506FFAD631AFB74FB32FB21" box="[1050,1197,1203,1229]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" precision="1" seconds="01.2" value="-13.300334">13°18′01.2′′S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="4A8650344506FFAD63B7FB74FACFFB21" box="[1207,1360,1203,1229]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" precision="1" seconds="0.17" value="-40.43338">40°26′0.17′′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="E84A9B164506FFAD625AFB72FA03FB20" box="[1370,1436,1205,1229]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="A49FD1C04506FFAD625AFB72FA03FB20" box="[1370,1436,1205,1229]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
asl).
</materialsCitation>
To confirm the species identity, we compared external morphologies and oral discs with three tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD6228FB1EFF78FAF9" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD6228FB1EFF78FAF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that were 
<materialsCitation id="9FDA3CAE4506FFAD6656FB3AFAABFAD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2421816376" collectingDate="2009-10" country="Brazil" location="Vitoria da Conquista" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-egg="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
raised from 
<specimenCount id="39B4FD7A4506FFAD66D6FB3AFD98FAF9" box="[470,519,1277,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" type="egg">eggs</specimenCount>
deposited in a plastic bag by a couple of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD64BDFB3AFBE6FAF9" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[957,1145,1277,1301]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD64BDFB3AFBE6FAF9" box="[957,1145,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected by us on 
<date id="5B0C10334506FFAD6246FB3AFF53FAD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" value="2009-10">
<collectingDate id="4B48E9DB4506FFAD6246FB3AFF53FAD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" value="2009-10">
October 
<quantity id="E84A9B164506FFAD6797FAE6FF53FAD5" box="[151,204,1313,1337]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10286" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" unit="in" value="2009.0">2009</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
in the municipality of 
<location id="2A6D60284506FFAD66BCFAE6FD05FAD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A71B87E54506FFAF6797FEA1FA0AFD22:2A6D60284506FFAD66BCFAE6FD05FAD5" box="[444,666,1313,1337]" country="Brazil" name="Vitoria da Conquista" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" stateProvince="Bahia">Vitória da Conquista</location>
, state of 
<collectingRegion id="ED76F8114506FFAD65F7FAE6FCA7FAD5" box="[759,824,1313,1337]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="57A576634506FFAD6442FAE6FC19FAD5" box="[834,902,1313,1337]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, ca. 
<location id="2A6D60284506FFAD64B4FAE6FAABFAD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A71B87E54506FFAF6797FEA1FA0AFD22:2A6D60284506FFAD64B4FAE6FAABFAD5" box="[948,1332,1313,1337]" country="Brazil" name="230 - airline km southwards Maracas" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" stateProvince="Bahia">230-airline km southwards Maracás</location>
</materialsCitation>
. Syntopic congeneric species include 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD66BCFA82FD0EFAB1" authority="(Spix)" authorityName="Spix" baseAuthorityName="Spix" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[444,657,1349,1373]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="x-signatus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD66BCFA82FDDAFAB0" box="[444,581,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. x-signatus</emphasis>
(Spix)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD659CFA82FC6CFAB1" authority="(Miranda-Ribeiro)" authorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" baseAuthorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[668,1011,1349,1373]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachycrus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD659CFA82FCBAFAB1" box="[668,805,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. pachycrus</emphasis>
(Miranda-Ribeiro)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD64FEFA82FAB8FAB1" authority="(Wied-Neuwied)" authorityName="Wied-Neuwied" baseAuthorityName="Wied-Neuwied" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1022,1319,1349,1373]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auratus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD64FEFA82FBF6FAB0" box="[1022,1129,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. auratus</emphasis>
(Wied-Neuwied)
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704506FFAD625FFA82FEEEFA6D" authority="(Bokermann)" authorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eurydice">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14506FFAD625FFA82FF45FA6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">S. eurydice</emphasis>
(Bokermann)
</taxonomicName>
, and as we discuss below, all have very different tadpoles, especially regarding oral features.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67A865784506FFAC67C7FA4AFD99F8DC" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" type="description">
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34506FFAD67C7FA4AFDD8F8E1" blockId="0.[151,1437,845,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">
Specimens used in the present study are housed at the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 
<collectingRegion id="ED76F8114506FFAD66B9FA76FDA9FA25" box="[441,566,1457,1481]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="57A576634506FFAD6540FA76FD1EFA25" box="[576,641,1457,1481]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(MZFS lot 1196 and MZFS lot 1333), and at the amphibian scientific collection of Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da 
<collectingRegion id="ED76F8114506FFAD65A1FA12FD7DFA01" box="[673,738,1493,1517]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, Vitória da Conquista, 
<collectingRegion id="ED76F8114506FFAD64D5FA12FBCEFA01" box="[981,1105,1493,1517]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="57A576634506FFAD635CFA12FB02FA01" box="[1116,1181,1493,1517]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(UESB 0814 and 0815; tadpole lot 15). Measurements, terminology and labial tooth row formula follow 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD64ECFA3EFBECF9FD" author="Altig, R." box="[1004,1139,1529,1553]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="180 - 207" refId="ref2595" refString="Altig, R. (1970) A key to the tadpoles of the continental United States and Canada. Herpetologica, 26, 180 - 207." type="journal article" year="1970">Altig (1970)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD637BFA3EFA03F9FD" author="Altig, R. &amp; McDiarmid, R. W." box="[1147,1436,1529,1553]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="24 - 51" refId="ref2623" refString="Altig, R. &amp; McDiarmid, R. W. (1999) Body Plan Development and Morphology. In: McDiarmid, R. W. &amp; Altig, R. (Eds.), Tadpoles, The Biology of Anuran Larvae. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, pp. 24 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1999">Altig &amp; McDiarmid (1999)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD67C5F9DAFE5BF9D9" author="Merces, E. A. &amp; Junca, F. A." box="[197,452,1565,1589]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="167 - 172" refId="ref3340" refString="Merces, E. A. &amp; Junca, F. A. (2010) Girinos de tres especies de Aplastodiscus Lutz, 1950 (Anura - Hylidae) ocorrentes no estado da Bahia, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 10, 167 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032010000400022" type="journal article" year="2010">Mercês &amp; Juncá (2010)</bibRefCitation>
. The external morphology is based on five tadpoles at stage 33 from Maracás and three tadpoles reared at stages 34–36 from Vitória da Conquista (tadpole stages sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024506FFAD64E1F986FBEFF9B4" author="Gosner, K. L." box="[993,1136,1600,1625]" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" pagination="183 - 190" refId="ref3174" refString="Gosner, K. L. (1960) A simplified table for staging anuran embryo and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica, 16, 183 - 190." type="journal article" year="1960">Gosner 1960</bibRefCitation>
). Measurements were taken using an ocular micrometer in a stereomicroscope and are in millimeters: total length (TL), body length (BL), oral disc width (ODW), internarial distance (ID); interorbital distance (IO); maximum tail height (MTH), tail musculature height (TMH); tail length (TaL); body width (BW), dorsal fin height (DFH), ventral fin height (VFH), spiracle–snout distance (SSD), body height (BH), snout–nostril distance (SND), snout-eye distance (SED), eye diameter (ED), eye nostril distance (END), and nostril diameter (DN).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34506FFAC67C7F8DEFE6EFD22" blockId="0.[151,1437,845,2021]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,153,718]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">
Description is based on five tadpoles from Maracás at Gosner stage 33. Measurement range, mean and standard deviation are given in 
<tableCitation id="623003484506FFAD668BF8FAFE43F8B9" box="[395,476,1853,1877]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,765,789]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements (in millimeters) of tadpoles of Scinax camposseabrai from Maracás (n = 5, stage 33) and Vitória da Conquista (n = 3, stage 34–36) municipalities, Bahia State, northeastern Brazil. SD, standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="393" tableUuid="7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Body elliptical in dorsal view and triangular in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B7892A764506FFAD637CF8FAFB75F8B9" box="[1148,1258,1853,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[254,1354,760,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[230,1358,740,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai. (A) lateral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) ventral view (scale = 10 mm), (D) open oral disc (scale = 1 mm) (stage 33), (E) keratinized sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath and (F) spurs associated to the lower jaw sheath. Drawings: Ednei de Almeida Mercês." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3470016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3470016/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="393">Fig. 1A,B</figureCitation>
), slightly higher than wide (BH/BW = 1.10–1.18, 1.13 ± 0.03); body height less than body length (BH/BL = 0.65–0.71, 0.68 ± 0.02); BL approximately one third of tail length (BL/TaL = 0.33–0.35, 0.34 ± 0.01). Snout rounded in dorsal view and truncated in lateral view. Nostrils dorsolateral, rounded, closer to the eye than to the snout (SND/END = 1.63–2.27, 1.91 ± 0.24), without projection on the marginal rim, its major axis 4% to 5% of BW (DN/BW = 0.04–0.05, 0.04 ± 0.01). Eyes lateral, visible in ventral view and dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="B7892A764507FFAC653EFF5DFD0FFF5E" box="[574,656,154,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[254,1354,760,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[230,1358,740,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai. (A) lateral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) ventral view (scale = 10 mm), (D) open oral disc (scale = 1 mm) (stage 33), (E) keratinized sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath and (F) spurs associated to the lower jaw sheath. Drawings: Ednei de Almeida Mercês." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3470016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3470016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
); interorbital distance more than half of body width (IO/BW = 0.54–0.64, 0.61 ± 0.04). Spiracle sinistral, opening cylindrical, short, located at the middle third of the body (SSD/BL = 0.65–0.66, 0.66 ± 0.01), directed parallel to the midline of the body and having a wider base at the end, inner wall attached to the body wall and longer than the external wall. Coiled gut. Dextral vent tube positioned above the margin of the ventral fin. Tail longer and higher than the body (TaL/TL = 0.64–0.66, 0.66 ± 0.01; BH/MTH = 0.73–0.84, 0.78 ± 0.04). Dorsal fin beginning at the middle third of the body and slightly lower than the ventral fin (DFH/VFH = 0.71–0.85, 0.77 ± 0.06); dorsal and ventral fins contours arched. Tail ending in short flagellum. Lateral line system not evident without staining. Oral disc anteroventral with lateroventral emargination, less than a half of body width (ODW/BW = 0.39–0.45, 0.41 ± 0.02) (
<figureCitation id="B7892A764507FFAC67DDFE7DFEADFE3E" box="[221,306,442,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[254,1354,760,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[230,1358,740,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai. (A) lateral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) ventral view (scale = 10 mm), (D) open oral disc (scale = 1 mm) (stage 33), (E) keratinized sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath and (F) spurs associated to the lower jaw sheath. Drawings: Ednei de Almeida Mercês." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3470016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3470016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Marginal papillae in a single row; triangular shaped, larger and more spaced at the lower lip. Dorsal gap on upper lip. Few submarginal papillae lateral, aggregated and extending from the angular region to the infra-angular region. Labial tooth row formula (LTRF) 2(2)/3(1), A1 = A2, P1 = P2&gt; P3, P3 almost 2/3 of P2, P1 slightly shorter than P 
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one specimen. Labial teeth well developed and curved. Jaw sheaths colored and serrated. Anterior jaw sheath widely keratinized, M-shaped (with medial projection and long lateral process). Lower jaw sheath keratinized, large, width over two times the upper jaw width, V-shaped. Ventrolateral keratinized sheets present (
<figureCitation id="B7892A764507FFAC64FBFDA9FBD5FD6A" box="[1019,1098,622,646]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[254,1354,760,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[230,1358,740,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai. (A) lateral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) ventral view (scale = 10 mm), (D) open oral disc (scale = 1 mm) (stage 33), (E) keratinized sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath and (F) spurs associated to the lower jaw sheath. Drawings: Ednei de Almeida Mercês." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3470016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3470016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
) and keratinized spurs posterior to the edges of the lower jaw sheath (
<figureCitation id="B7892A764507FFAC652FFD55FD1FFD46" box="[559,640,658,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[254,1354,760,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[230,1358,740,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai. (A) lateral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) ventral view (scale = 10 mm), (D) open oral disc (scale = 1 mm) (stage 33), (E) keratinized sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath and (F) spurs associated to the lower jaw sheath. Drawings: Ednei de Almeida Mercês." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3470016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3470016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
). Tadpoles from Vitória da Conquista (n = 3, stages 34–36) are similar to those described above (
<tableCitation id="623003484507FFAC6690FD71FE7EFD22" box="[400,481,694,718]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,765,789]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements (in millimeters) of tadpoles of Scinax camposseabrai from Maracás (n = 5, stage 33) and Vitória da Conquista (n = 3, stage 34–36) municipalities, Bahia State, northeastern Brazil. SD, standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" tableUuid="7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6" ID-Table-UUID="7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7BCD667B4507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" targetBox="[163,1384,841,1590]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34507FFAC6797FD3AFAC7FCD6" blockId="1.[151,1437,765,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC6797FD3AFE92FCFA" bold="true" box="[151,269,765,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Measurements (in millimeters) of tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC6413FD39FB9AFCFA" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[787,1029,766,790]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC6413FD39FB9AFCFA" box="[787,1029,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Scinax camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Maracás (n = 5, stage 33) and Vitória da Conquista (n = 3, stage 34–36) municipalities, Bahia State, northeastern Brazil. SD, standard deviation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34507FFAC67A3FC8EFAF7F9DA" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<table id="5DB2C4534507005267A3FC8EFAF7F9DA" box="[163,1384,841,1590]" gridcols="7" gridrows="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FC8EFAF7FC8E" box="[163,1384,841,866]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FC8EFE0EFC8E" box="[163,401,841,866]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Locality</th>
<th id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FC8EFCB5FC8E" box="[724,810,841,866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Maracás</th>
<th id="D2535DCD450700526301FC8EFAB8FC8E" box="[1025,1319,841,866]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Vitória da Conquista</th>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FCB6FAF7FC66" box="[163,1384,881,906]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FCB6FE0EFC66" box="[163,401,881,906]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Measurements</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFCB6FD3AFC66" box="[575,677,881,906]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">min–max</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FCB6FCB5FC66" box="[724,810,881,906]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">mean</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FCB6FC3BFC66" box="[899,932,881,906]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">SD</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FCB6FBF8FC66" box="[1025,1127,881,906]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">min–max</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FCB6FAB8FC66" box="[1202,1319,881,906]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Mean</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FCB6FAF7FC66" box="[1352,1384,881,906]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">SD</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FC5DFAF7FC5F" box="[163,1384,922,947]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FC5DFE0EFC5F" box="[163,401,922,947]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Total length</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFC5DFD3AFC5F" box="[575,677,922,947]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">25.4–27.5</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FC5DFCB5FC5F" box="[724,810,922,947]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">26.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FC5DFC3BFC5F" box="[899,932,922,947]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.8</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FC5DFBF8FC5F" box="[1025,1127,922,947]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">31.2–35.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FC5DFAB8FC5F" box="[1202,1319,922,947]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">32.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FC5DFAF7FC5F" box="[1352,1384,922,947]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FC05FAF7FC37" box="[163,1384,962,987]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FC05FE0EFC37" box="[163,401,962,987]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Body length</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFC05FD3AFC37" box="[575,677,962,987]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">8.8–9.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FC05FCB5FC37" box="[724,810,962,987]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">9.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FC05FC3BFC37" box="[899,932,962,987]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FC05FBF8FC37" box="[1025,1127,962,987]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">9.0–10.6</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FC05FAB8FC37" box="[1202,1319,962,987]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">9.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FC05FAF7FC37" box="[1352,1384,962,987]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FC2DFAF7FBEF" box="[163,1384,1002,1027]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FC2DFE0EFBEF" box="[163,401,1002,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Body height</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFC2DFD3AFBEF" box="[575,677,1002,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">6.0–6.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FC2DFCB5FBEF" box="[724,810,1002,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">6.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FC2DFC3BFBEF" box="[899,932,1002,1027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FC2DFBF8FBEF" box="[1025,1127,1002,1027]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">6.4–7.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FC2DFAB8FBEF" box="[1202,1319,1002,1027]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">6.8</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FC2DFAF7FBEF" box="[1352,1384,1002,1027]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FBD5FAF7FBC7" box="[163,1384,1042,1067]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FBD5FE0EFBC7" box="[163,401,1042,1067]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Maximum tail height</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFBD5FD3AFBC7" box="[575,677,1042,1067]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">7.4–8.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FBD5FCB5FBC7" box="[724,810,1042,1067]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">7.8</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FBD5FC3BFBC7" box="[899,932,1042,1067]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FBD5FBF8FBC7" box="[1025,1127,1042,1067]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">8.7–9.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FBD5FAB8FBC7" box="[1202,1319,1042,1067]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">8.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FBD5FAF7FBC7" box="[1352,1384,1042,1067]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FBFCFAF7FBB8" box="[163,1384,1083,1108]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FBFCFE0EFBB8" box="[163,401,1083,1108]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Body width</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFBFCFD3AFBB8" box="[575,677,1083,1108]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">5.1–5.7</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FBFCFCB5FBB8" box="[724,810,1083,1108]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">5.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FBFCFC3BFBB8" box="[899,932,1083,1108]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FBFCFBF8FBB8" box="[1025,1127,1083,1108]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">6.0–6.6</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FBFCFAB8FBB8" box="[1202,1319,1083,1108]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">6.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FBFCFAF7FBB8" box="[1352,1384,1083,1108]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FBA4FAF7FB90" box="[163,1384,1123,1148]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FBA4FE0EFB90" box="[163,401,1123,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Dorsal fin height</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFBA4FD3AFB90" box="[575,677,1123,1148]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.2–2.7</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FBA4FCB5FB90" box="[724,810,1123,1148]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FBA4FC3BFB90" box="[899,932,1123,1148]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FBA4FBF8FB90" box="[1025,1127,1123,1148]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.1–3.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FBA4FAB8FB90" box="[1202,1319,1123,1148]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FBA4FAF7FB90" box="[1352,1384,1123,1148]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FB4CFAF7FB48" box="[163,1384,1163,1188]" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FB4CFE0EFB48" box="[163,401,1163,1188]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Ventral fin height</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFB4CFD3AFB48" box="[575,677,1163,1188]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.9–3.5</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FB4CFCB5FB48" box="[724,810,1163,1188]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FB4CFC3BFB48" box="[899,932,1163,1188]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FB4CFBF8FB48" box="[1025,1127,1163,1188]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.6–4.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FB4CFAB8FB48" box="[1202,1319,1163,1188]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FB4CFAF7FB48" box="[1352,1384,1163,1188]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FB74FAF7FB20" box="[163,1384,1203,1228]" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FB74FE0EFB20" box="[163,401,1203,1228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Spiracle-snout distance</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFB74FD3AFB20" box="[575,677,1203,1228]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">5.8–6.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FB74FCB5FB20" box="[724,810,1203,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">5.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FB74FC3BFB20" box="[899,932,1203,1228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FB74FBF8FB20" box="[1025,1127,1203,1228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">5.5–6.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FB74FAB8FB20" box="[1202,1319,1203,1228]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">5.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FB74FAF7FB20" box="[1352,1384,1203,1228]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FB1BFAF7FB19" box="[163,1384,1244,1269]" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FB1BFE0EFB19" box="[163,401,1244,1269]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Interorbital distance</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFB1BFD3AFB19" box="[575,677,1244,1269]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.1–3.5</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FB1BFCB5FB19" box="[724,810,1244,1269]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FB1BFC3BFB19" box="[899,932,1244,1269]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FB1BFBF8FB19" box="[1025,1127,1244,1269]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.2–3.5</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FB1BFAB8FB19" box="[1202,1319,1244,1269]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FB1BFAF7FB19" box="[1352,1384,1244,1269]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FAC3FAF7FAF1" box="[163,1384,1284,1309]" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FAC3FE0EFAF1" box="[163,401,1284,1309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Internarial distance</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFAC3FD3AFAF1" box="[575,677,1284,1309]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.8–3.0</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FAC3FCB5FAF1" box="[724,810,1284,1309]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FAC3FC3BFAF1" box="[899,932,1284,1309]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FAC3FBF8FAF1" box="[1025,1127,1284,1309]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.8–3.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FAC3FAB8FAF1" box="[1202,1319,1284,1309]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FAC3FAF7FAF1" box="[1352,1384,1284,1309]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FAEBFAF7FAA9" box="[163,1384,1324,1349]" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FAEBFE0EFAA9" box="[163,401,1324,1349]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Eye diameter</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFAEBFD3AFAA9" box="[575,677,1324,1349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.2–1.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FAEBFCB5FAA9" box="[724,810,1324,1349]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FAEBFC3BFAA9" box="[899,932,1324,1349]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.0</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FAEBFBF8FAA9" box="[1025,1127,1324,1349]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.4–1.5</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FAEBFAB8FAA9" box="[1202,1319,1324,1349]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.5</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FAEBFAF7FAA9" box="[1352,1384,1324,1349]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FA93FAF7FA81" box="[163,1384,1364,1389]" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FA93FE0EFA81" box="[163,401,1364,1389]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Nostril diameter</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFA93FD3AFA81" box="[575,677,1364,1389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2–0.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FA93FCB5FA81" box="[724,810,1364,1389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FA93FC3BFA81" box="[899,932,1364,1389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.0</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FA93FBF8FA81" box="[1025,1127,1364,1389]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1–0.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FA93FAB8FA81" box="[1202,1319,1364,1389]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FA93FAF7FA81" box="[1352,1384,1364,1389]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FABAFAF7FA7A" box="[163,1384,1405,1430]" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FABAFE0EFA7A" box="[163,401,1405,1430]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Snout-nostril distance</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFABAFD3AFA7A" box="[575,677,1405,1430]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.5–2.0</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FABAFCB5FA7A" box="[724,810,1405,1430]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.7</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FABAFC3BFA7A" box="[899,932,1405,1430]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FABAFBF8FA7A" box="[1025,1127,1405,1430]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.0–2.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FABAFAB8FA7A" box="[1202,1319,1405,1430]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FABAFAF7FA7A" box="[1352,1384,1405,1430]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FA62FAF7FA52" box="[163,1384,1445,1470]" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FA62FE0EFA52" box="[163,401,1445,1470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Snout-eye distance</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFA62FD3AFA52" box="[575,677,1445,1470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.7–3.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FA62FCB5FA52" box="[724,810,1445,1470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.9</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FA62FC3BFA52" box="[899,932,1445,1470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FA62FBF8FA52" box="[1025,1127,1445,1470]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.1–3.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FA62FAB8FA52" box="[1202,1319,1445,1470]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FA62FAF7FA52" box="[1352,1384,1445,1470]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FA0AFAF7FA0A" box="[163,1384,1485,1510]" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FA0AFE0EFA0A" box="[163,401,1485,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Oral disc width</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFA0AFD3AFA0A" box="[575,677,1485,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.0–2.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FA0AFCB5FA0A" box="[724,810,1485,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FA0AFC3BFA0A" box="[899,932,1485,1510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FA0AFBF8FA0A" box="[1025,1127,1485,1510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.4–2.8</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FA0AFAB8FA0A" box="[1202,1319,1485,1510]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.6</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FA0AFAF7FA0A" box="[1352,1384,1485,1510]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3FA32FAF7F9E2" box="[163,1384,1525,1550]" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3FA32FE0EF9E2" box="[163,401,1525,1550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Tail length</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FFA32FD3AF9E2" box="[575,677,1525,1550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">16.6–18.3</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4FA32FCB5F9E2" box="[724,810,1525,1550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">17.4</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483FA32FC3BF9E2" box="[899,932,1525,1550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.7</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301FA32FBF8F9E2" box="[1025,1127,1525,1550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">22.2–24.6</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2FA32FAB8F9E2" box="[1202,1319,1525,1550]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">23.0</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248FA32FAF7F9E2" box="[1352,1384,1525,1550]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="918234B14507005267A3F9DAFAF7F9DA" box="[163,1384,1565,1590]" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<th id="D2535DCD4507005267A3F9DAFE0EF9DA" box="[163,401,1565,1590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Tail musculature height</th>
<td id="D2535DCD45070052653FF9DAFD3AF9DA" box="[575,677,1565,1590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.5–2.8</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005265D4F9DAFCB5F9DA" box="[724,810,1565,1590]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.6</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526483F9DAFC3BF9DA" box="[899,932,1565,1590]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526301F9DAFBF8F9DA" box="[1025,1127,1565,1590]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">2.9–3.2</td>
<td id="D2535DCD4507005263B2F9DAFAB8F9DA" box="[1202,1319,1565,1590]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">3.0</td>
<td id="D2535DCD450700526248F9DAFAF7F9DA" box="[1352,1384,1565,1590]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">0.1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34507FFAC67C7F94FFD99F8DC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1672,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC67C7F94FFE38F973" box="[199,423,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Color in preservative</emphasis>
. Body and tail musculature cream. Fins transparent. In lateral view, grayish brown spots grouped irregularly forming rounded blotches scattered along the fins and caudal musculature; brown lateral stripe extending from the snout to the eye. In dorsal view, from the anterior portion of the tail musculature to the beginning of the flagellum, there are thick brown stripes transversally positioned. Longitudinally between the eyes, a gray diamond spot that can extend to the beginning of the tail.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67A865784507FFAF67C7F8FBFA90FD69" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34507FFAF67C7F8FBFA90FD69" blockId="1.[151,1437,1672,2020]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,154,718]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">
Tadpoles included in the 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC66D2F8FBFDC4F8B8" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[466,603,1852,1876]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC66D2F8FBFDC4F8B8" box="[466,603,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Scinax ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade have a dextral proctodeal tube positioned above the margin of the lower fin, lateral eyes visible ventrally, and anteroventral oral discs, which are synapomorphic features of this clade (
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024507FFAC6248F8A7FF67F870" author="Faivovich, J." pageId="1" pageNumber="394" pagination="367 - 393" refId="ref2864" refString="Faivovich, J. (2002) A cladistic analysis of Scinax (Anura: Hylidae). Cladistics, 18, 367 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 0031.2002. tb 00157. x" type="journal article" year="2002">Faivovich 2002</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024507FFAC6604F843FE71F877" author="Faivovich, J. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B. &amp; Garcia, P. C. A. &amp; Frost, D. R. &amp; Campbell, J. A. &amp; Wheeler, W. C." box="[260,494,1923,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref2909" refString="Faivovich, J., Haddad, C. F. B., Garcia, P. C. A., Frost, D. R., Campbell, J. A. &amp; Wheeler, W. C. (2005) Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to Hylinae: phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 294, 1 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2005) 294 [0001: SROTFF] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Faivovich 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC6676F843FE33F870" box="[374,428,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
). Tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC6585F843FCDEF870" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[645,833,1924,1948]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC6585F843FCDEF870" box="[645,833,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have all of these features. Furthermore, in most aspects these tadpoles closely resemble larvae of the 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC6583F86FFCDCF853" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[643,835,1960,1983]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC6583F86FFCDCF853" box="[643,835,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">Scinax uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC631EF86FFA80F82C" authority="(Schmidt)" authorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[1054,1311,1960,1984]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC631EF86FFB34F853" box="[1054,1195,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
(Schmidt)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC622CF86FFE08F808" authority="(Bokermann &amp; Sazima)" authorityName="Bokermann &amp; Sazima" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann &amp; Sazima" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC622CF86FFA03F853" box="[1324,1436,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">S. pinimus</emphasis>
(Bokermann &amp; Sazima)
</taxonomicName>
, and a third undescribed species 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704507FFAC65F2F80BFC15F80F" box="[754,906,1996,2020]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC65F2F80BFC99F80F" box="[754,774,1996,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">S.</emphasis>
aff. 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14507FFAC6436F80BFC15F80F" box="[822,906,1996,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="394">pinimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share a set of distinctive, putative synapomorphic features of the clade (
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF6681FF5DFDD0FF5E" author="Kolenc, F. &amp; Borteiro, C. &amp; Tedros, M." box="[385,591,154,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="87 - 100" refId="ref3205" refString="Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C. &amp; Tedros, M. (2003) La larva de Hyla uruguaya Schmidt, 1944 (Anura: Hylidae), con comentarios sobre su biologia en Uruguay y su status taxonomico. Cuadernos de Herpetologia, 17, 87 - 100." type="journal article" year="2003">
Kolenc 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF66D8FF5CFD90FF5E" box="[472,527,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF655BFF5DFCDBFF5E" author="Faivovich, J. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B. &amp; Garcia, P. C. A. &amp; Frost, D. R. &amp; Campbell, J. A. &amp; Wheeler, W. C." box="[603,836,154,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref2909" refString="Faivovich, J., Haddad, C. F. B., Garcia, P. C. A., Frost, D. R., Campbell, J. A. &amp; Wheeler, W. C. (2005) Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to Hylinae: phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 294, 1 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2005) 294 [0001: SROTFF] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Faivovich 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF65CDFF5CFD62FF5E" box="[717,765,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">et al</emphasis>
. 2005
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF644FFF5DFBBEFF5E" author="Alcalde, L. &amp; Vera Candioti, F. &amp; Kolenc, F. &amp; Borteiro, C. &amp; Baldo, D." box="[847,1057,154,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="19 - 36" refId="ref2544" refString="Alcalde, L., Vera Candioti, F., Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C. &amp; Baldo, D. (2011) Cranial anatomy of tadpoles of five species of Scinax (Hylidae, Hylinae). Zootaxa, 2787, 19 - 36." type="journal article" year="2011">
Alcalde 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF64A9FF5CFC46FF5E" box="[937,985,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). Like these three species, tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF67B4FF79FEF0FF3A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[180,367,190,214]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF67B4FF79FEF0FF3A" box="[180,367,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have massive lower jaw sheaths more than two times wider than the upper sheaths, mental marginal papillae large and widely spaced, and keratinized ventrolateral sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath. Additionally, the large infralabial papillae described by 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF6564FEC1FCD8FEF2" author="Alcalde, L. &amp; Vera Candioti, F. &amp; Kolenc, F. &amp; Borteiro, C. &amp; Baldo, D." box="[612,839,262,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="19 - 36" refId="ref2544" refString="Alcalde, L., Vera Candioti, F., Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C. &amp; Baldo, D. (2011) Cranial anatomy of tadpoles of five species of Scinax (Hylidae, Hylinae). Zootaxa, 2787, 19 - 36." type="journal article" year="2011">
Alcalde 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF65C0FEC0FD6EFEF2" box="[704,753,262,286]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">et al</emphasis>
. (2011)
</bibRefCitation>
occur in the buccal cavity of these tadpoles (
<figureCitation id="B7892A764504FFAF623CFEC1FA10FEF2" box="[1340,1423,262,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[254,1354,760,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[230,1358,740,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tadpole of Scinax camposseabrai. (A) lateral view, (B) dorsal view, (C) ventral view (scale = 10 mm), (D) open oral disc (scale = 1 mm) (stage 33), (E) keratinized sheets associated to the lower jaw sheath and (F) spurs associated to the lower jaw sheath. Drawings: Ednei de Almeida Mercês." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3470016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3470016/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
). Tadpoles of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6619FEEDFE4CFEAE" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[281,467,298,322]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6619FEEDFE4CFEAE" box="[281,467,298,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from these species in the following characteristics: snout truncate in lateral view in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6288FEEDFEA7FE8A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6288FEEDFEA7FE8A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, rounded in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF66BEFE89FDD6FE8A" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[446,585,334,358]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF66BEFE89FDD6FE8A" box="[446,585,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF657CFE89FD75FE89" box="[636,746,334,357]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF657CFE89FD75FE89" box="[636,746,334,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. pinimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; spiracle parallel to the midline of the body in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF63DAFE89FA0AFE8A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1242,1429,334,358]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF63DAFE89FA0AFE8A" box="[1242,1429,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, posterodorsal spiracle in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF669FFEB5FDB5FE66" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[415,554,370,394]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF669FFEB5FDB5FE66" box="[415,554,370,394]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF655BFEB5FD56FE65" box="[603,713,370,393]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF655BFEB5FD56FE65" box="[603,713,370,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. pinimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; tail flagellum present in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF64D7FEB5FB0EFE66" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[983,1169,370,394]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF64D7FEB5FB0EFE66" box="[983,1169,370,394]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, absent in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6202FEB5FAEFFE65" box="[1282,1392,370,393]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6202FEB5FAEFFE65" box="[1282,1392,370,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. pinimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6797FE51FEBCFE42" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[151,291,406,430]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6797FE51FEBCFE42" box="[151,291,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(however 
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF6696FE51FDC2FE42" author="Kolenc, F. &amp; Borteiro, C. &amp; Tedros, M." box="[406,605,406,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="87 - 100" refId="ref3205" refString="Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C. &amp; Tedros, M. (2003) La larva de Hyla uruguaya Schmidt, 1944 (Anura: Hylidae), con comentarios sobre su biologia en Uruguay y su status taxonomico. Cuadernos de Herpetologia, 17, 87 - 100." type="journal article" year="2003">
Kolenc 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF66EBFE50FDBEFE42" box="[491,545,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
described that the tail tip of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6494FE51FBBFFE42" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[916,1056,406,430]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6494FE51FBBFFE42" box="[916,1056,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tadpoles is rounded at stage 31-33, but mentioned that it becomes acute in older tadpoles and have “flagelliform movements” 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6358FE7DFB00FE3D" box="[1112,1183,442,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">in vivo</emphasis>
); marginal papillae and submarginal papillae conical in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF66F2FE19FD30FE1A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[498,687,478,502]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF66F2FE19FD30FE1A" box="[498,687,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, submarginal papillae rounded and flat in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF637EFE19FA94FE1A" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[1150,1291,478,502]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF637EFE19FA94FE1A" box="[1150,1291,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; anterior jaw sheath M-shaped and with long lateral process in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF65A3FDC5FCC1FDF6" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[675,862,514,538]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF65A3FDC5FCC1FDF6" box="[675,862,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, U-shaped and inconspicuous lateral process and in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6288FDC5FE97FDD2" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1944" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6288FDC5FE97FDD2" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; P3 almost 2/3 of P 
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<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF650EFDE1FD55FDD2" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[526,714,550,574]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF650EFDE1FD55FDD2" box="[526,714,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF65FFFDE1FB2AFDD2" authority="(Bokermann &amp; Sazima 1973)" authorityName="Bokermann &amp; Sazima" authorityYear="1973" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann &amp; Sazima" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[767,1205,550,574]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF65FFFDE1FCF0FDD1" box="[767,879,550,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. pinimus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF647DFDE1FB32FDD2" author="Bokermann, W. C. A. &amp; Sazima, I." box="[893,1197,550,574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="521 - 528" refId="ref2685" refString="Bokermann, W. C. A. &amp; Sazima, I. (1973) Anfibios da Serra do Cipo, Minas Gerais, Brasil 2: Duas especies novas de Hyla (Anura, Hylidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 33, 521 - 528." type="journal article" year="1973">Bokermann &amp; Sazima 1973</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, P3 almost half of P 
<quantity id="E84A9B164504FFAF628FFDE1FF33FD8E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF67B3FD8DFDBFFD8E" authority="(Kolenc et al. 2003)" authorityName="Kolenc" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Kolenc" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[179,544,586,610]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF67B3FD8DFEA0FD8E" box="[179,319,586,610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4B234B024504FFAF664CFD8DFD87FD8E" author="Kolenc, F. &amp; Borteiro, C. &amp; Tedros, M." box="[332,536,586,610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" pagination="87 - 100" refId="ref3205" refString="Kolenc, F., Borteiro, C. &amp; Tedros, M. (2003) La larva de Hyla uruguaya Schmidt, 1944 (Anura: Hylidae), con comentarios sobre su biologia en Uruguay y su status taxonomico. Cuadernos de Herpetologia, 17, 87 - 100." type="journal article" year="2003">
Kolenc 
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF66A2FD8CFE4EFD8E" box="[418,465,586,610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; nostrils rounded in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF65FAFD8DFC2AFD8E" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[762,949,586,610]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF65FAFD8DFC2AFD8E" box="[762,949,586,610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, oval in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6314FD8DFB3FFD8E" box="[1044,1184,586,610]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6314FD8DFB3FFD8E" box="[1044,1184,586,610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; nostrils dorsolateral in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF6797FDA9FECCFD6A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[151,339,622,646]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF6797FDA9FECCFD6A" box="[151,339,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF66C4FDA9FDACFD69" box="[452,563,622,645]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinimus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF66C4FDA9FDACFD69" box="[452,563,622,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. pinimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; and oral disc with lateroventral emarginations in 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF634CFDA9FA97FD6A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1100,1288,622,646]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF634CFDA9FA97FD6A" box="[1100,1288,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67A865784504FFAF67C7FD55FA0AFD22" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2F0D36F34504FFAF67C7FD55FA0AFD22" blockId="2.[151,1437,154,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">
The similarity between the oral disc features of 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF65D0FD55FC12FD46" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[720,909,658,682]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="camposseabrai">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF65D0FD55FC12FD46" box="[720,909,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">S. camposseabrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E8B24D704504FFAF64C5FD55FB1AFD46" box="[965,1157,658,682]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uruguayus">
<emphasis id="1DC6EAE14504FFAF64C5FD55FB1AFD46" box="[965,1157,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="395">Scinax uruguayus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group tadpoles should be reinterpreted in a phylogenetic context, in order to elucidate at what level these morphological features are apomorphic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>