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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365" ID-GBIF-Dataset="447d0c45-35c7-4aaa-b3b3-acbf7069da06" ID-PMC="PMC7082394" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-142-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1" ID-PubMed="32210671" ModsDocID="1314-2003-142-1" checkinTime="1584104974826" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Klopper, Ronell R., Crouch, Neil R., Smith, Gideon F. &amp; van Wyk, Abraham E." docDate="2020" docId="578565BCA7EC559EA44859F2A9B3F6A7" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 142: 1-88" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 142" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365" docTitle="Aloe bergeriana Boatwr. &amp; J. C. Manning" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1" masterDocTitle="A synoptic review of the aloes (Asphodelaceae, Alooideae) of KwaZulu-Natal, an ecologically diverse province in eastern South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139702755" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A synoptic review of the aloes (Asphodelaceae, Alooideae) of KwaZulu-Natal, an ecologically diverse province in eastern South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Klopper, Ronell R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crouch, Neil R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>van Wyk, Abraham E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>142</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-142-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162487029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:578565BCA7EC559EA44859F2A9B3F6A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/578565BCA7EC559EA44859F2A9B3F6A7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="578565BC-A7EC-559E-A448-59F2A9B3F6A7" authority="(Dinter) Boatwr. &amp; J. C. Manning" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe bergeriana" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bergeriana">Aloe bergeriana (Dinter) Boatwr. &amp; J.C.Manning</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="syn">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Syn.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Chortolirion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chortolirion bergeriana" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bergeriana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chortolirion bergeriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dinter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kleinaalwyn (Afrikaans).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Herbaceous acaulescent perennial.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bulb</emphasis>
usually solitary, ovoid-oblong, formed by pale rosy membraneous leaves-bases.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaves</emphasis>
rosulate, slightly succulent, grass-like, flaccid to erect, greyish-green, once twisted, 15-29 cm long, 1-3(- 5) mm wide in middle of leaf, leaf base hairy and unspotted; margins soft, white, decurved teeth.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Inflorescence</emphasis>
20-35 cm high, simple, lower sterile parts bracteate, produced when leaves are fully developed.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Racemes</emphasis>
narrowly cylindrical, lax.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Floral bracts</emphasis>
7 mm long, 4 mm wide.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pedicels</emphasis>
3-4 mm long.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowers</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">perianth</emphasis>
pinkish-white with darker keel, 14-17 mm long, very slightly narrowed above ovary, cylindrical and straight to wide open bilabiate mouth, base obtuse; outer segments free almost to base;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stamens</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">style</emphasis>
hardly or not exserted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="flowering time">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowering time.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">January-March.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rocky sandstone and quartzitic outcrops.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe bergeriana" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bergeriana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe bergeriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other grass aloes in KwaZulu-Natal where the leaf bases form a subterranean bulb-like swelling (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Plowes" authorityYear="1986" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe inconspicua" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1890" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe kniphofioides" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kniphofioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe kniphofioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1956" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe modesta" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe modesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the very narrow leaves (15-29
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.1-0.3 cm) that are twisted once and hairy near the unspotted base, with rosy leaf bases. It is also characterised by the lax, unbranched, cylindrical raceme with shortly pedicellate, sub-erect to horizontal, pinkish-white, darker keeled, bilabiate, unscented flowers (14-17 mm long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Least Concern (
<bibRefCitation author="Von Staden, L" journalOrPublisher="Aloe" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://redlist.sanbi.org" refId="B57" refString="Von Staden, L, 2014a. Aloebergeriana (Dinter) Boatwr. &amp; J.C.Manning. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2017.1. http://redlist.sanbi.org" title="Aloebergeriana (Dinter) Boatwr. &amp; J. C. Manning. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2017.1." url="http://redlist.sanbi.org" year="2014 a">Von Staden 2014a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Widespread but rare throughout Gauteng, Mpumalanga and Limpopo, South Africa, with records from KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa and Namibia, possibly also in Botswana and Zimbabwe (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aloe bergeriana. Photos: G. F. Smith." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/388233" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/388233" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe bergeriana" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bergeriana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe bergeriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Photos: G.F. Smith.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>