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<document id="F17006A26F3B1F19384168F44BFB5303" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629589581802" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye &amp; Saether, Ole A." docDate="2008" docId="57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01953p145.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1953" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) epleri Oyewo et Jacobsen" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="AB79235FFFB5FFECFF84FFCB8B6FFFF3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1699081859134" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="C950847F200854BFE032BF093C0E3B24" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="46D0B15CFCA4B54F41272E93A6B386CD">
<mods:title id="2B6587BFD3ABADA14EB520B13A5F42ED">Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7BA9377988943C29BF1DF9EAB8A87407" type="personal">
<mods:role id="069DD9C407C546FD778D530D70E154DC">
<mods:roleTerm id="3F13BEC870B7DE8F941731524428C1D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D74204CDCE3A4C26321A7019B29B4F3D">Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C5DE2F95DE3CDB6F8F00B8EFEEB45CF3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3B3004A17BAA26B0A08798B7D90795FC">
<mods:roleTerm id="93F8076936414D7E06E97B1A13D0AF28">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="87348EBD8571E5F01CA497A71316E3E1">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A2FE92E5CCA1A8BEF2BB26322B63A48D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9B0C9FCD1608E6CB825340D3D0B707FE">
<mods:title id="C07E2FE345DB3AA48DE399244E740C91">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="12B4F82BD6679AE77E14F56CB6FCFF7C">
<mods:date id="C4246D10E25BF4EDFF7BE60DAAB93399">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0B39379A08B466CEF1F43640186CB19E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="72499FA075B2F57CFF015E3A620C1755">2008-12-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1DEFCBBB7D02894DE8F21AC36D015CFB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="376F36C2D6B40B80CF0983F4EEF53281">1953</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0FD630C669EB7F983E05976375B76AA2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9FF53FE1513FBB99A7B4CC113DE9F5F8">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C06CBB426E4FF272C784F0AFE96E448D">145</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="D463095273059C3C8D2F47378BD88090">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A8AC7FE1C069680661F98AE35054F922" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5241813" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5241813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FE648840FE3A" box="[151,815,431,457]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FE648840FE3A" blockId="54.[151,815,431,492]" box="[151,815,431,457]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<heading id="841E5D5DFF83FFDAFF13FE648840FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,815,431,457]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFF13FE648840FE3A" ID-CoL="8DG5V" authority="Oyewo et Jacobsen" authorityName="Oyewo et Jacobsen" box="[151,815,431,457]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epleri" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FE648840FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,815,431,457]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FE648A41FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,302,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Polypedilum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFEBBFE648A89FE3A" bold="true" box="[319,486,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFE7CFE648953FE3A" bold="true" box="[504,572,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">epleri</emphasis>
Oyewo
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFD25FE6489D9FE3A" bold="true" box="[673,694,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et</emphasis>
Jacobsen
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FE198A41FE1F" box="[151,302,466,492]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FE198A41FE1F" blockId="54.[151,815,431,492]" box="[151,302,466,492]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
(
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF83FFDAFF1BFE198A4BFE1F" box="[159,292,466,492]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 16" captionStart-1="FIGURE 17" captionStartId-0="55.[151,254,1913,1937]" captionStartId-1="56.[151,254,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox-0="[284,1340,278,1867]" captionTargetBox-1="[338,1261,204,1722]" captionTargetId-0="figure-96@55.[226,1360,277,1887]" captionTargetId-1="figure-109@56.[307,1280,194,1764]" captionTargetPageId-0="55" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionText-0="FIGURE 16. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) epleri Oyewo et Jacobsen, male (A–F), female (G–I). A—hypopygium; B— foretibial scale; C—midtibial comb; D—hind tibial comb; E—superior volsella; F—inferior volsella; G—genitalia; H— dorsomesal lobe; I—ventrolateral lobe (Adapted from Oyewo &amp; Jacobsen 2007)." captionText-1="FIGURE 17. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) epleri Oyewo et Jacobsen, pupa (A–E), larva (F–I). A—abdomen; B—frontal apotome; C–E—anal spur; F—mentum; G—pecten epipharyngis; H—premandible; I—mandible; J—antenna (Adapted from Oyewo &amp; Jacobsen 2007)." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FDE9880CFDCA" box="[151,867,546,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FDE9880CFDCA" blockId="54.[151,867,546,569]" box="[151,867,546,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFF9CD1FFF83FFDAFF13FDE9880CFDCA" box="[151,867,546,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FF83FFDAFF13FDE98830FDCA" author="Oyewo, E. A. &amp; Jacobsen, R. E." box="[151,863,546,569]" page="225" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="2007">
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFF13FDE98830FDCA" ID-CoL="8DG5V" authority="Oyewo et Jacobsen, 2007: 225" authorityName="Oyewo et Jacobsen" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,863,546,569]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epleri" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FDE98A71FDCA" box="[151,286,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Polypedilum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFEA9FDE98AAEFDCA" box="[301,449,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFE55FDE98960FDCA" box="[465,527,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">epleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF83FFDAFD91FDE98830FDCA" author="Oyewo, E. A. &amp; Jacobsen, R. E." box="[533,863,546,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="225 - 234" refId="ref92325" refString="Oyewo, E. A. &amp; Jacobsen, R. E. (2007) Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) epleri, a new species from USA (Diptera: Chironomidae). In: Andersen. T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 225 - 234." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Oyewo
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFDEDFDE98913FDCA" box="[617,636,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et</emphasis>
Jacobsen, 2007: 225
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FDA18907FB2F" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FDA188AFFC87" blockId="54.[151,1436,618,1284]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FDA18AE5FD77" bold="true" box="[151,394,618,644]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFE15FDA18AE6FD5F" collectingDate="1999-01-14" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="D. A. Levitis" country="United States of America" location="Everglades National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF83FFDAFE15FDA18ABFFD77" box="[401,464,618,644]" name="United States of America" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFE5FFDA1895DFD77" box="[475,562,618,644]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFDBAFDA18804FD77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFDBAFDA18804FD77" box="[574,875,618,644]" country="United States of America" name="Everglades National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Florida">Everglades National Park</location>
,
<typeStatus id="00525493FF83FFDAFCF2FDA188B3FD77" box="[886,988,618,644]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male, reared from larva,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFA86FDA18E1BFD77" box="[1282,1396,618,644]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-01-14">
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFA86FDA18E1BFD77" box="[1282,1396,618,644]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-01-14">14.i.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFAFBFDA18A61FD5F" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D. A. Levitis</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFEA5FD598AEEFD5F" box="[289,385,658,684]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFE1CFD598B83FD27" collectingDate="1999-01-14" collectorName="D. A. Levitis" country="United States of America" location="Everglades National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="allotype">
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFE1CFD598A80FD5F" box="[408,495,658,684]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFE79FD59885EFD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFE79FD59885EFD5F" box="[509,817,658,684]" country="United States of America" name="Everglades National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Florida">Everglades National Park</location>
, female
<typeStatus id="00525493FF83FFDAFC1DFD598898FD5F" box="[921,1015,658,684]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
reared from larva,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFB59FD598E25FD5F" box="[1245,1354,658,684]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-01-14">
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFB59FD598E25FD5F" box="[1245,1354,658,684]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-01-14">14.i.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFADDFD598B83FD27" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D. A. Levitis</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFF7FFD71897CFD0F" collectingDate="28. x. 1998, 14. i. 1999" collectionCode="R" collectorName="C. L. de la Rosa" country="United States of America" location="Everglades National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-larva="11" specimenCount-male="5" specimenCount-pupa="10" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFF7FFD718A3CFD27" box="[251,339,698,724]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFEE7FD7189F6FD27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFEE7FD7189F6FD27" box="[355,665,698,724]" country="United States of America" name="Everglades National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Florida">Everglades National Park</location>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD2CFD718866FD27" box="[680,777,698,724]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFC9DFD7188FEFD27" box="[793,913,698,724]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFC25FD718F7CFD27" box="[929,1043,698,724]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="pupa">10 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFBA6FD718FFEFD27" box="[1058,1169,698,724]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="larva">11 larvae</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="00525493FF83FFDAFB18FD718E60FD27" box="[1180,1295,698,724]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFA9BFD718A67FD0F" isEnumeration="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFA9BFD718EF8FD27" box="[1311,1431,698,724]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1998-10-28">28.x.1998</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFF13FD298A67FD0F" box="[151,264,738,764]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-01-14">14.i.1999</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFE91FD298ABBFD0F" box="[277,468,738,764]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. L. de la Rosa</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFE78FD29897CFD0F" box="[508,531,738,764]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. E. Jacobsen;
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFD3EFD298BBAFCBF" collectingDate="24. vii. 1998, 30. vii. 1998" collectorName="C. L. de la Rosa" country="United States of America" county="Highland County" location="Riverwoods Biological Field station" municipality="Kissimmee River" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-larva="12" specimenCount-male="7" specimenCount-pupa="4" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFD3EFD29887EFD0F" box="[698,785,738,764]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="363792BDFF83FFDAFC9AFD298885FD0F" box="[798,1002,738,764]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Highland County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3F32704BFF83FFDAFC73FD298FA9FD0F" box="[1015,1222,738,764]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Kissimmee River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFB56FD298AE8FCD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFB56FD298AE8FCD7" country="United States of America" county="Highland County" municipality="Kissimmee River" name="Riverwoods Biological Field station" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Florida">Riverwoods Biological Field station</location>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFE11FCC18A9BFCD7" box="[405,500,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD86FCC18917FCD7" box="[514,632,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD02FCC18988FCD7" box="[646,743,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="pupa">4 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD71FCC1880CFCD7" box="[757,867,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="larva">12 larvae</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="00525493FF83FFDAFCE9FCC1888FFCD7" box="[877,992,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFC6AFCC18E63FCD7" box="[1006,1292,778,804]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFC6AFCC18F19FCD7" box="[1006,1142,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1998-07-24">24.vii.1998</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFB00FCC18E63FCD7" box="[1156,1292,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1998-07-30">30.vii.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFA9EFCC18BBAFCBF" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. L. de la Rosa</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFF6EFCF988AFFC87" collectingDate="4. x. 1986, 21. vi. 1987, 27. viii. 1988, 6. viii. 1989, 9. ii. 1989, 20. ix. 1990" collectionCode="ZXMBN" collectorName="M. Bolton" country="United States of America" location="Camden Lake" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-larva="10" specimenCount-male="5" specimenCount-pupa="4" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFF6EFCF98A48FCBF" box="[234,295,818,844]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ohio</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFEB9FCF98A84FCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFDAFF13FE6488BEFAF7:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFEB9FCF98A84FCBF" box="[317,491,818,844]" country="United States of America" name="Camden Lake" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Ohio">Camden Lake</location>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD85FCF98908FCBF" box="[513,615,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFDF8FCF98996FCBF" box="[636,761,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFC8AFCF98819FCBF" box="[782,886,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="pupa">4 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFC0FFCF98F6FFCBF" box="[907,1024,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="00525493FF83FFDAFB95FCF98FEBFCBF" box="[1041,1156,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFB1DFCF989D8FC87" isEnumeration="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFB1DFCF98E6DFCBF" box="[1177,1282,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1986-10-04">4.x.1986</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFA93FCF98EF8FCBF" box="[1303,1431,818,844]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1987-06-21">21.vi.1987</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFF13FC918A48FC87" box="[151,295,858,884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1988-08-27">27.viii.1988</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFEB7FC918ADBFC87" box="[307,436,858,884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1989-08-06">6.viii.1989</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFE44FC918944FC87" box="[448,555,858,884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1989-02-09">9.ii.1989</date>
,
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFDB3FC9189D8FC87" box="[567,695,858,884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1990-09-20">20.ix.1990</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFD47FC918853FC87" box="[707,828,858,884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">M. Bolton</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFCCFFC9188D7FC87" box="[843,952,858,884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ZXMBN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF43FC498907FB2F" blockId="54.[151,1436,618,1284]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF43FC498AB1FC6F" bold="true" box="[199,478,898,924]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The species differs from other species with numerous macrotrichia on the wing, uniformly colored abdomen, and spur on the foretibia except
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFCE4FC618F6AFC30" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[864,1029,938,964]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritum" subGenus="Pe.">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFCE4FC618800FC30" box="[864,879,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFC02FC6188CAFC30" box="[902,933,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pe</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFC39FC618F6AFC30" box="[957,1029,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">tritum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a microtrichiose base of the superior volsella. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFDBAFC19898BFC18" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[574,740,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritum" subGenus="Pe.">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFDBAFC198922FC18" box="[574,589,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFDE1FC1989EBFC18" box="[613,644,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pe</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFD18FC19898BFC18" box="[668,740,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">tritum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a lower base of the superior volsella and slightly lower antennal ratio (0.9–1.2 as opposed to about 1.6). The pupa is distinguished from Nearctic and western Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFE9BFBE98960FBCF" box="[287,527,1058,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFE9BFBE98ADCFBC8" box="[287,435,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Polypedilum</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
including
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFD09FBE9885AFBC8" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[653,821,1058,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritum" subGenus="Pe.">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFD09FBE989F3FBC8" box="[653,668,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">P</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFD31FBE989BBFBC8" box="[693,724,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pe</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFD69FBE9885AFBC8" box="[749,821,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">tritum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having 7 branches in the thoracic horn, shagreen on tergite
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFE90FB818A5CFB97" box="[276,307,1098,1124]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">IV</collectionCode>
–
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFEC5FB818A0FFB97" box="[321,352,1098,1124]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">VI</collectionCode>
separated into 4 fields, with median field entirely separated from anterior band and with paired posterolateral fields as well having spines on conjunctives
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFC17FBB988DFFB7F" box="[915,944,1138,1164]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">III</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFC3CFBB988B9FB7F" box="[952,982,1138,1164]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFB8BFBB98F41FB7F" box="[1039,1070,1138,1164]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">IV</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFBB2FBB98F24FB7F" box="[1078,1099,1138,1164]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Larvae can be distinguished from other known
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFEFDFB508962FB47" box="[377,525,1179,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFEFDFB508962FB47" box="[377,525,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Polypedilum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larvae by a 16 toothed mentum with the second laterals slightly longer and wider than the median and first laterals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF43FB2188BEFAF7" box="[199,977,1258,1284]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF43FB2188BEFAF7" blockId="54.[151,1436,618,1284]" box="[199,977,1258,1284]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF43FB218A08FAF7" bold="true" box="[199,359,1258,1284]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is known from
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFD3CFB218862FAF7" box="[696,781,1258,1284]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Florida</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF83FFDAFCC1FB2188EDFAF7" box="[837,898,1258,1284]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ohio</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF83FFDAFC0AFB2188A3FAF7" box="[910,972,1258,1284]" name="United States of America" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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