180 lines
20 KiB
XML
180 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="0362E9A1C2B3DA618547D523CE5FB484" ID-CLB-Dataset="60908" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6595219" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2463eca8-5186-4206-9ada-35089bae3c92" ID-ISBN="978-84-941892-3-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6595219" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1653922532425" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2016" docId="515387FCFFC20D26FA7AF707FA83FAA7" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_6_Dasyproctidae_0440.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Myoprocta acouchy" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="461" masterDocId="AD6AFF84FFC70D20FFD7FFFCFFB7FFDC" masterDocTitle="Dasyproctidae" masterLastPageNumber="461" masterPageNumber="440" pageNumber="460" updateTime="1699338289051" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E5C5E8C298055D92FC36071D4301673C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="00B6B2FF67A56B5716C119D71C0B4658">
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<mods:title id="232978DE8FF833997DB78C77A4FABBC5">Dasyproctidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="63B5EF616FDE9F22434D728B990BBDF7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB4E662AF0D42BC439E64B966E6C9994">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F8D5D31751849AD8DAF6C40654D06E63">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="FA5BEEC2ED22286FFB4F06C54B78B1BB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78FE54E1E58D72B1175D2B423690C3DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7D42F5E1FE8F94CA69EA14F30FDE111">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CE251C2CF8D3F512A0B0960D95150190" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7236A01ECB361427B7CBF804334E3998">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1AC85E08CE688361D52AA0D95DED5382">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5BD64D4FAED0C71D4E912E8355516F81">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="01DF7E0792C65E532280C09F9ED52431">2016</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="9D655C34168E4D9A412E22E0B8C6682B" type="pubDate">2016-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="6BF2CC9C21E6CF53511551B5A74FC060">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="FF0BD694CDBA4D7CE0894FAD63F900FA">
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<mods:placeTerm id="C4D6B3C7BC0F239D421A8A8867A4E06F">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA411F5D222FEB30284A2A30D76E4A0B">
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<mods:title id="5FFF7945A00193BC168C075B0C6D6FBC">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="05D5F81798DEB995D1328FDEDDA812AB">
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<mods:classification id="A1089CE7B1A79001CC46D12975D8F87D">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="515387FCFFC20D26FA7AF707FA83FAA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6594920" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195702518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6594920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:515387FCFFC20D26FA7AF707FA83FAA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/515387FCFFC20D26FA7AF707FA83FAA7" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="461" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25FA7AF707FA54F6F5" box="[1453,1507,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25FA7AF707FA54F6F5" blockId="5.[1448,2206,2299,2388]" box="[1453,1507,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<heading id="820D8186FFC20D25FA7AF707FA54F6F5" box="[1453,1507,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<figureCitation id="41C12A6FFFC20D25FA7AF707FA54F6F5" box="[1453,1507,2299,2345]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="2.[118,148,3389,3410]" captionTargetBox="[16,2743,14,3640]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="On following pages: 4. Roatan Island Agouti (Dasyprocta ruatanica); 5. Black Agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa); 6. Common Red-rumped Agouti (Dasyprocta leporina); 7. Guamara Agouti (Dasyprocta guamara); 8. Orange Agouti (Dasyprocta croconota); 9. Black-rumped Agouti (Dasyprocta prymnolopha); 10. lack’s Red-rumped Agouti (Dasyprocta iacki); 11. Brown Agouti (Dasyprocta variegata); 12. Kalinowski's Agouti (Dasyprocta kalinowskii); 13. Azara's Agouti (Dasyprocta azarae); 14. Red Acouchy (Myoprocta acouchy); 15. Green Acouchy (Myoprocta pratt)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6595272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6595272/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">14.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25FA23F707F8BEF6F5" box="[1524,1801,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25FA23F707F8BEF6F5" blockId="5.[1448,2206,2299,2388]" box="[1524,1801,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<heading id="820D8186FFC20D25FA23F707F8BEF6F5" box="[1524,1801,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<vernacularName id="57F946C4FFC20D25FA23F707F8BEF6F5" box="[1524,1801,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Red Acouchy</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25F898F707F72AF6F5" box="[1871,2205,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25F898F707F72AF6F5" blockId="5.[1448,2206,2299,2388]" box="[1871,2205,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<heading id="820D8186FFC20D25F898F707F72AF6F5" box="[1871,2205,2299,2345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F898F707F72AF6F5" ID-CoL="455G4" baseAuthorityName="Erxleben" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[1871,2205,2299,2345]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyproctidae" genus="Myoprocta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25F898F707F72AF6F5" box="[1871,2205,2299,2345]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Myoprocta acouchy</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25FA7EF6C7F7DEF68C" box="[1449,2153,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25FA7EF6C7F7DEF68C" blockId="5.[1448,2206,2299,2388]" box="[1449,2153,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<heading id="820D8186FFC20D25FA7EF6C7F7DEF68C" box="[1449,2153,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25FA7EF6C7FA42F68C" bold="true" box="[1449,1525,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="57F946C4FFC20D25FA2BF6C7F9CBF68C" box="[1532,1660,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Agouti rouge</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25F945F6C7F95BF68C" bold="true" box="[1682,1772,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="57F946C4FFC20D25F921F6C7F834F68C" box="[1782,1923,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Rotes Acouchi</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25F84FF6C7F843F68C" bold="true" box="[1944,2036,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="57F946C4FFC20D25F82BF6C7F7DEF68C" box="[2044,2153,2363,2384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Acuchi rojo</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25F7DBF682F5ECF643" box="[2060,2651,2430,2463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25F7DBF682F5ECF643" blockId="5.[2059,2652,2430,2857]" box="[2060,2651,2430,2463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25F7DBF682F710F643" bold="true" box="[2060,2215,2430,2463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F76FF682F5E2F643" authority="Erxleben, 1777" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[2232,2645,2430,2463]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Cavia acouchy Erxleben, 1777</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25F7DAF65AF633F5E1" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25F7DAF65AF633F5E1" blockId="5.[2059,2652,2430,2857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<materialsCitation id="69923CB7FFC20D25F7DAF65AF633F5E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3865864302" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">“Habitat vulgaris in Guiania reliquaque America australi.” Fixed by neotype selection by R. S. Voss and colleagues in 2001 to “Paracou, French Guiana.”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25F7DAF5BBF6FCF4DD" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25F7DAF5BBF6FCF4DD" blockId="5.[2059,2652,2430,2857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F7DAF5BBF76FF5B8" box="[2061,2264,2631,2660]" genus="Mpyoprocta" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" rank="species" species="exilis">Mpyoprocta exilis</taxonomicName>
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is a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F615F5BBF5E1F5B8" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[2498,2646,2631,2660]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">M. acouchy</taxonomicName>
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. Validity of acouchy vs. exilis has yet to be tested by analyses of any type of character set. The taxon M. leptura is included in
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F7DAF51CF717F4DD" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[2061,2208,2784,2817]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">M. acouchy</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25F7DCF4F0F695F4AB" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="distribution">
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<caption id="8D856662FFC20D25F7DCF4F0F695F4AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6595265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6595265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6595265/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" targetBox="[1446,2036,2439,2852]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25F7DCF4F0F695F4AB" blockId="5.[2059,2652,2430,2857]" lastBlockId="5.[1446,2653,2863,3486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25F7DCF4F0F70CF4F5" bold="true" box="[2059,2235,2828,2857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The Guianas and N Brazil (E of the Rio Branco and N of the Amazon River); it has also been reported in two localities between the Rio Madeira and Rio Tapajos S of the Amazon.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25FA70F479F935F3BE" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25FA70F479F935F3BE" blockId="5.[1446,2653,2863,3486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25FA70F479F916F442" bold="true" box="[1447,1697,2949,2974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 335-390 mm, tail 51-78 mm, ear 25-40 mm, hindfoot 90-104 mm; weight 1.1-4 kg. Upper parts of the Red
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F771F455F697F41A" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[2214,2336,2985,3014]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Acouchy</taxonomicName>
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are dark chestnut-red or orange on sides and legs, grizzled with black and some yellow on crown and neck. Mid-back and rump are glossy black or very red. Rump hairs are long and straight, overhanging rear of body in a fringe. Tail is short and slender, white below and small white tuft at tip.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25FA70F396F58CF36E" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25FA70F396F58CF36E" blockId="5.[1446,2653,2863,3486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25FA70F396F9A1F357" bold="true" box="[1447,1558,3178,3211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Mature, lowland evergreen tropical forest, less common in extensive areas of secondary forest. The Red
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F8C8F36DF82DF36E" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[1823,1946,3217,3250]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Acouchy</taxonomicName>
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can exist in altered areas close to natural forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC20D25FA71F344F5E0F242" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC20D25FA71F344F5E0F242" blockId="5.[1446,2653,2863,3486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC20D25FA71F344F901F305" bold="true" box="[1446,1718,3256,3289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="460">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Red
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC20D25F884F344F879F305" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[1875,1998,3256,3289]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="460" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Acouchy</taxonomicName>
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eats fruits, predominantly pulp, followed by seeds and exocarps; other foods include insects, comprising less than 1% of the diet. Diet varies seasonally, depending on number offruiting plant species and overall fruit production and nutritional needs associated with reproduction. Seeds are collected and scatter-hoarded by burying, with caches often more than 100 m from the tree that dropped them. Food is buried in small caches throughout an entire home range.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC10D26FF56FECAFEDCFD9C" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC10D26FF56FECAFEDCFD9C" blockId="6.[127,1337,310,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC10D26FF56FECAFEB0FE8F" bold="true" box="[129,263,310,339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Reproduction of the Red
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC10D26FDACFECAFD42FE8F" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[635,757,310,339]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Acouchy</taxonomicName>
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is strongly seasonal, with more than onehalf of all births concentrated in November—January, during the period when numbers of fruiting tree species and individuals of these species begin their annual fruiting. Litters have 1-3 young, with a median of two young per pregnancy. Estrous cycle averages c.42 days, and gestation is ¢.99 days. Juvenile sex ratio is skewed in favor of males, but adult sex ratio is near 1:1, resulting from increased risks taken by juvenile males during dispersal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC10D26FF57FDB6FEE6FCD9" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC10D26FF57FDB6FEE6FCD9" blockId="6.[127,1337,310,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC10D26FF57FDB6FEC6FDBB" bold="true" box="[128,369,586,615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Red Acouchys are strictly diurnal, with most activity confined to morning hours. At night, they rest in nests of leaves, usually inside a hollow log. They are rarely found in burrows made by other species. When alarmed, Red Acouchys stamp their hindfeet and emit a squeal or whistle followed by short series of highpitched chirps.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC10D26FF55FCF3FC09FBBB" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC10D26FF55FCF3FC09FBBB" blockId="6.[127,1337,310,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">
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<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC10D26FF55FCF3FC81FCF0" bold="true" box="[130,822,783,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Basic social unit of the Red
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<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC10D26FB6CFCF3FA82FCF0" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[1211,1333,783,812]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Acouchy</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a family of a monogamous pair and their immediate offspring. Each member may live alone within individual home ranges that have little overlap. These home ranges have heavily frequented areas and many resting sites, often located in hollow logs that consist of a single nest in current use and several older leaf-heaps. Sizes of home ranges and level of individual activity decrease in the dry season when food resources are most scarce. Familial units are widely separated, so intergroup interactions are rare. Home ranges are 0-65—1-2 ha. Females prefer dense habitat, and males prefer open forest, which becomes more evident during the dry season.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC10D26FF55FB8EFF54FAF1" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC10D26FF55FB8EFF54FAF1" blockId="6.[127,1337,310,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC10D26FF55FB8EFE68FB53" bold="true" box="[130,479,1138,1167]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. In certain locations, the Red
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EFA4D69FFC10D26FE5BFB65FDB1FB6A" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[396,518,1177,1206]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acouchy">Acouchy</taxonomicName>
|
||
is overhunted, causing local extirpation in some areas of Suriname and French Guiana. Due to their preference for open forest, males are harvested more often than females. Some indigenous people in Brazil keep Red Acouchys as pets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="91E06561FFC10D26FF55FAC3FA83FAA7" pageId="6" pageNumber="461" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="D94536EAFFC10D26FF55FAC3FA83FAA7" blockId="6.[127,1337,310,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB8EEAF8FFC10D26FF55FAC3FEA2FA88" bold="true" box="[130,277,1343,1364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="461">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Catzeflis et al. (2008a), Dubost (1988), Dubost & Henry (2006), Dubost et al. (2005), Emmons (1997a), Jansen etal. (2004), Jorge (2008), Patton & Emmons (2015a), Voss et al. (2001), Woods & Kilpatrick (2005).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |