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<treatment id="03A487D39A2E0325E4972705EBA6FAB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584489" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416373" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584489" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D39A2E0325E4972705EBA6FAB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487D39A2E0325E4972705EBA6FAB7" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
<subSubSection id="C317654E9A2E0325E4972705EAF7FCAF" box="[151,747,830,856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB236C59A2E0325E4972705EAF7FCAF" blockId="14.[151,747,830,890]" box="[151,747,830,856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
<heading id="D0FA81A99A2E0325E4972705EAF7FCAF" bold="true" box="[151,747,830,856]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D469A2E0325E4972705EAF7FCAF" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,747,830,856]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dichelops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus" subGenus="Diceraeus">
<emphasis id="B979EAD79A2E0325E4972705EAF7FCAF" bold="true" box="[151,747,830,856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
<emphasis id="B979EAD79A2E0325E4972705E90CFCAF" bold="true" box="[151,272,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Dichelops</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B979EAD79A2E0325E5202705E986FCAF" bold="true" box="[288,410,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Diceraeus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B979EAD79A2E0325E5AC2705EA0DFCAF" bold="true" box="[428,529,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">furcatus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
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<subSubSection id="C317654E9A2E0325E497275AE99EFC8E" box="[151,386,865,890]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB236C59A2E0325E497275AE99EFC8E" blockId="14.[151,747,830,890]" box="[151,386,865,890]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
(
<figureCitation id="13362A409A2E0325E49F275AE934FC8D" box="[159,296,865,890]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 36" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,195,1804]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 25 36. Eggs of the Pentatomidae viewed with SEM. Fig. 25. Catulona pensa Rolston, detail of anterior pole, showing the AMP and the granulated area. Figs. 26 30. Dichelops (Diceraeus) furcatus (Fabricius). Fig. 26. Lateral view. Fig. 27. Anterior view. Fig. 28. Magnification of the lateral wall. Fig. 29. Magnification of anterior pole, showing the eclosion line and the AMP. Fig. 30. Detail of AMP. Figs. 31 35. Euschistus (Euschistus) heros (Fabricius). Fig. 31. Lateral view. Fig. 32. Anterior view. Fig. 33. Magnification of the lateral wall, showing the AMP. Fig. 34. Magnification of AMP, showing connector sheets (asterisks). Fig. 35. Detail of AMP surface. Fig. 36. Euschistus (Lycipta) riograndensis Weiler &amp; Grazia, anterior view. Abbreviations: amp aero-micropylar process, ec eclosion line, ga granulated area, lw lateral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figs. 2630</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C68F037E9A2E0325E533275AE966FC8E" box="[307,378,865,890]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,235,152,174]" captionTargetBox="[159,1401,201,1903]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of the eggs of species of the Pentatomidae (SD, standard deviation)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF72664D9A290322E49724A3EC49FF59" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" tableUuid="DF72664D9A290322E49724A3EC49FF59">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C317654E9A2E0325E497279FEBA6FAB7" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB236C59A2E0325E497279FE980FB9B" blockId="14.[151,1436,931,1344]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
Eggs barrel-shaped; light green prior to embryonic development; operculum round and convex; chorion translucent and spinose. The eclosion line is not evident under SM; the AMPs are circularly arranged in a row around the anterior pole, translucent, moderately short, and clubbed. Embryonic development has not been followed, but according to
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B349A2E0325E5282036EA19FBD1" author="Grazia" box="[296,517,1037,1062]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Grazia" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" pagination="92 - 103" refId="ref19800" refString="Grazia, J., Vecchio, M. C. del, Teradaira, C. T. &amp; Ramiro, Z. A. (1982) Estudo das ninfas de pentatomideos (Heteroptera) que vivem sobre soja [Glycine max (L.) Merril]: II - Dichelops (Neodichelops) furcatus (Fabricius, 1775). Anais do II Seminario Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja. Londrina, pp. 92 - 103." type="journal article" year="1982">
Grazia
<emphasis id="B979EAD79A2E0325E57A2035E9AEFBD1" box="[378,434,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">et al.</emphasis>
(1982)
</bibRefCitation>
, the egg becomes grayish green, and the red eye spots, and the dark T-shaped eggburster become visible. Morphological aspects of the eggs of this species have been previously studied under SM by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B349A2E0325E4BA2068E984FB9B" author="Grazia" box="[186,408,1107,1132]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Grazia" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" pagination="92 - 103" refId="ref19800" refString="Grazia, J., Vecchio, M. C. del, Teradaira, C. T. &amp; Ramiro, Z. A. (1982) Estudo das ninfas de pentatomideos (Heteroptera) que vivem sobre soja [Glycine max (L.) Merril]: II - Dichelops (Neodichelops) furcatus (Fabricius, 1775). Anais do II Seminario Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja. Londrina, pp. 92 - 103." type="journal article" year="1982">
Grazia
<emphasis id="B979EAD79A2E0325E50B206EE95FFB9B" box="[267,323,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">et al.</emphasis>
(1982)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236C59A2E0325E4C7204DEBA6FAB7" blockId="14.[151,1436,931,1344]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
The chorion surface is densely spinose under SEM. Interconnected spines form polygonal markings at the lateral wall (
<figureCitation id="13362A409A2E0325E52620A1E9ADFB45" box="[294,433,1178,1203]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 36" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,195,1804]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 25 36. Eggs of the Pentatomidae viewed with SEM. Fig. 25. Catulona pensa Rolston, detail of anterior pole, showing the AMP and the granulated area. Figs. 26 30. Dichelops (Diceraeus) furcatus (Fabricius). Fig. 26. Lateral view. Fig. 27. Anterior view. Fig. 28. Magnification of the lateral wall. Fig. 29. Magnification of anterior pole, showing the eclosion line and the AMP. Fig. 30. Detail of AMP. Figs. 31 35. Euschistus (Euschistus) heros (Fabricius). Fig. 31. Lateral view. Fig. 32. Anterior view. Fig. 33. Magnification of the lateral wall, showing the AMP. Fig. 34. Magnification of AMP, showing connector sheets (asterisks). Fig. 35. Detail of AMP surface. Fig. 36. Euschistus (Lycipta) riograndensis Weiler &amp; Grazia, anterior view. Abbreviations: amp aero-micropylar process, ec eclosion line, ga granulated area, lw lateral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figs. 26, 28</figureCitation>
); the spines display different sizes and can be connected by a short membrane (
<figureCitation id="13362A409A2E0325E13A20A1ED8CFB45" box="[1338,1424,1178,1203]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 36" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,195,1804]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 25 36. Eggs of the Pentatomidae viewed with SEM. Fig. 25. Catulona pensa Rolston, detail of anterior pole, showing the AMP and the granulated area. Figs. 26 30. Dichelops (Diceraeus) furcatus (Fabricius). Fig. 26. Lateral view. Fig. 27. Anterior view. Fig. 28. Magnification of the lateral wall. Fig. 29. Magnification of anterior pole, showing the eclosion line and the AMP. Fig. 30. Detail of AMP. Figs. 31 35. Euschistus (Euschistus) heros (Fabricius). Fig. 31. Lateral view. Fig. 32. Anterior view. Fig. 33. Magnification of the lateral wall, showing the AMP. Fig. 34. Magnification of AMP, showing connector sheets (asterisks). Fig. 35. Detail of AMP surface. Fig. 36. Euschistus (Lycipta) riograndensis Weiler &amp; Grazia, anterior view. Abbreviations: amp aero-micropylar process, ec eclosion line, ga granulated area, lw lateral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). The operculum is similarly sculptured, but the spines are longer, and the polygonal markings are somewhat obliterated at the periphery (
<figureCitation id="13362A409A2E0325E5D620DBEA4AFB0E" box="[470,598,1248,1273]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 36" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,195,1804]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 25 36. Eggs of the Pentatomidae viewed with SEM. Fig. 25. Catulona pensa Rolston, detail of anterior pole, showing the AMP and the granulated area. Figs. 26 30. Dichelops (Diceraeus) furcatus (Fabricius). Fig. 26. Lateral view. Fig. 27. Anterior view. Fig. 28. Magnification of the lateral wall. Fig. 29. Magnification of anterior pole, showing the eclosion line and the AMP. Fig. 30. Detail of AMP. Figs. 31 35. Euschistus (Euschistus) heros (Fabricius). Fig. 31. Lateral view. Fig. 32. Anterior view. Fig. 33. Magnification of the lateral wall, showing the AMP. Fig. 34. Magnification of AMP, showing connector sheets (asterisks). Fig. 35. Detail of AMP surface. Fig. 36. Euschistus (Lycipta) riograndensis Weiler &amp; Grazia, anterior view. Abbreviations: amp aero-micropylar process, ec eclosion line, ga granulated area, lw lateral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Fig. 27, 29</figureCitation>
). The eclosion line is evident as a narrow strip of very short spines inward from the AMPs (
<figureCitation id="13362A409A2E0325E5532138E9BBFAEB" box="[339,423,1283,1308]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 36" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,195,1804]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 25 36. Eggs of the Pentatomidae viewed with SEM. Fig. 25. Catulona pensa Rolston, detail of anterior pole, showing the AMP and the granulated area. Figs. 26 30. Dichelops (Diceraeus) furcatus (Fabricius). Fig. 26. Lateral view. Fig. 27. Anterior view. Fig. 28. Magnification of the lateral wall. Fig. 29. Magnification of anterior pole, showing the eclosion line and the AMP. Fig. 30. Detail of AMP. Figs. 31 35. Euschistus (Euschistus) heros (Fabricius). Fig. 31. Lateral view. Fig. 32. Anterior view. Fig. 33. Magnification of the lateral wall, showing the AMP. Fig. 34. Magnification of AMP, showing connector sheets (asterisks). Fig. 35. Detail of AMP surface. Fig. 36. Euschistus (Lycipta) riograndensis Weiler &amp; Grazia, anterior view. Abbreviations: amp aero-micropylar process, ec eclosion line, ga granulated area, lw lateral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
). The AMPs are stout and clubbed; their openings are not evident (
<figureCitation id="13362A409A2E0325E0922138ED06FAEB" box="[1170,1306,1283,1308]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 36" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,195,1804]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 25 36. Eggs of the Pentatomidae viewed with SEM. Fig. 25. Catulona pensa Rolston, detail of anterior pole, showing the AMP and the granulated area. Figs. 26 30. Dichelops (Diceraeus) furcatus (Fabricius). Fig. 26. Lateral view. Fig. 27. Anterior view. Fig. 28. Magnification of the lateral wall. Fig. 29. Magnification of anterior pole, showing the eclosion line and the AMP. Fig. 30. Detail of AMP. Figs. 31 35. Euschistus (Euschistus) heros (Fabricius). Fig. 31. Lateral view. Fig. 32. Anterior view. Fig. 33. Magnification of the lateral wall, showing the AMP. Fig. 34. Magnification of AMP, showing connector sheets (asterisks). Fig. 35. Detail of AMP surface. Fig. 36. Euschistus (Lycipta) riograndensis Weiler &amp; Grazia, anterior view. Abbreviations: amp aero-micropylar process, ec eclosion line, ga granulated area, lw lateral wall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figs. 29, 30</figureCitation>
). Under the magnification used, the AMPs surfaces appear irregular but not spongy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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