302 lines
51 KiB
XML
302 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="E29F006B00237BF4A8EC34C068C8951C" ID-CLB-Dataset="8752" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4899.1.16" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dde87a19-79a2-44a3-8533-b8970944cb99" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4456831" ID-ZooBank="27E67BBB-DFD0-4A96-8269-9E1CB6153B83" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609326131882" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Salgado, Alexandre & Ruiz, Gustavo R. S." docDate="2020" docId="03403F11FF82FF9E538BFE530F74FCB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4899.1.16.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4899 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Marma pipa Salgado & Ruiz 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FF794769FF9EFF80531CFFE40C1AFF88" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1698848557116" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="86456F058AC7F796879D254D85ED8B70">
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<mods:title id="0841CF4697746B8AA166767EE48781CB">Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5A649CC5E797FE38E89449BCABC375B9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F9C136EF4BCE131A6538B35673323E2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C5709A323C217035A5CEF4DFFF1DAC3F">Salgado, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1FCF17BE180CF28E2CF279666BEA46F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9562-403X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="829B1345A2B545E4CE9FEE457D2FCCAD">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, PA, Brazil Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01, CEP 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3076EE05CB4011DDB6BBCCC5A9BB181" type="email">alexandre.salgado.souza@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E2D931EC26FBE8790158AD7718BA5464">Ruiz, Gustavo R. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="69AE1C8AEA394DC34D599C31A010D89C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7326-7000</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="92654C40C77C3F6DEAA723C10FE1F6CA">Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01, CEP 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A43D84BE13F8FF91E54E5EEE4938455E" type="email">gustavoruiz86@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D858B107DAD2974706881E141BDC8569">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CC749BB34432A369D3CE324B15208EA6">
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<mods:date id="8B2C4F77386B290B4A03AE9BE24E6A9A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0652534276AC71967FC1CCC163718F0B">2020-12-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3DC1E35591C6DEC69417A71B801FFCA7">4899</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="61287C0B911C41682950FBF15FD78C6F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4899.1.16</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03403F11FF82FF9E538BFE530F74FCB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456875" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177010990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4456875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03403F11FF82FF9E538BFE530F74FCB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03403F11FF82FF9E538BFE530F74FCB1" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF82FF9C538BFE530D8BFE59" box="[151,401,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B568E07FF82FF9C538BFE530D8BFE59" blockId="28.[151,432,439,501]" box="[151,401,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<heading id="D01E396BFF82FF9C538BFE530D8BFE59" bold="true" box="[151,401,439,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C538BFE530D8BFE59" bold="true" box="[151,401,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C538BFE530D36FE59" ID-CoL="98Z82" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,300,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C538BFE530D36FE59" bold="true" box="[151,300,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Marma pipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF82FF9C5228FE530D8BFE59" box="[308,401,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF82FF9C538BFE3F0DAAFE7D" box="[151,432,474,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B568E07FF82FF9C538BFE3F0DAAFE7D" blockId="28.[151,432,439,501]" box="[151,432,474,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C538BFE3F0D21FE7D" box="[151,315,474,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 25" captionStart-1="FIGURE 26" captionStart-2="FIGURE 27" captionStart-3="FIGURE 28" captionStartId-0="28.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionStartId-1="29.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionStartId-2="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionStartId-3="31.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1432,927,1783]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1421,723,1797]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId-0="figure-290@28.[151,1435,921,1796]" captionTargetId-1="figure-286@29.[151,1435,705,1819]" captionTargetId-2="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@31.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionTargetPageId-2="30" captionTargetPageId-3="31" captionText-0="FIGURE 25. Male holotype of Marma pipa sp. nov. (MPEG 34352). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral; D retrolateral)." captionText-1="FIGURE 26. Female paratype of Marma pipa sp. nov (MPEG 34349). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/ vulva (C ventral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothe- cal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca." captionText-2="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." captionText-3="FIGURE 28. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–D left male palp (A dissected embolic disc and embolus, dorsal; B tibia and cymbium, ventral; C detail of embolus shaft, dorsal; D detail of proximal region of cymbium, ventral). E–F epigyne/vulva (E dorsal; F detail of right secondary spermatheca, dorsal). Abbreviations: cc—cymbial conductor; e—embolus shaft; PED—process on embolic disc; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca. Black arrow in A shows groove; white arrow in B shows retroventral projection of cymbium; white arrows in C show spikes of embolus shaft." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456909" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456911" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456915" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4456909/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4456911/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4456915/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figures 25–28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C525AFE3E0D62FE7D" box="[326,376,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[159,1422,193,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-24@62.[151,1435,181,1819]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 57. Left male palp, ventral [A Marma baeri Simon, 1902; B M. linae sp. nov.; C M. pipa sp. nov.; D M. wesolowskae sp. nov.; E M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900); F M. sinuosa sp. nov., G M. argentina (Mello-Leit„o, 1941), H M. rosea (Mello- Leit„o, 1941), I M. spelunca sp. nov.]. Colors represent homologous structures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456979/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">57C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C529FFE3E0DAAFE7D" box="[387,432,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,271,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-41@63.[151,1435,237,1571]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 58. Epigyne/vulva, A–C, E–K ventral, D dorsal [A Marma baeri Simon, 1902; B M. linae sp. nov.; C M. abaira sp. nov.; D M. femella (Caporiacco, 1955); E M. pipa sp. nov.; F M. wesolowskae sp. nov.; G M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900); H M. sinuosa sp. nov.; I M. argentina (Mello-Leitão, 1941); J M. rosea (Mello-Leitão, 1941); K M. spelunca sp. nov.]. Colors represent homologous structures; arrow in D shows hypothetical position of secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456981/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">58E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF82FF9C538BFDC70805FDB5" box="[151,1055,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B568E07FF82FF9C538BFDC70805FDB5" blockId="28.[151,1437,547,897]" box="[151,1055,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C538BFDC70D04FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,286,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is a noun in apposition taken from
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<typeStatus id="545230A5FF82FF9C5092FDC70FA4FDB5" box="[910,958,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF82FF9C53DBFDA20E33FC09" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B568E07FF82FF9C53DBFDA20E33FC09" blockId="28.[151,1437,547,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C53DBFDA20D58FDE8" bold="true" box="[199,322,582,608]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C52ABFDA30E0AFDE8" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[439,528,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C52ABFDA30E0AFDE8" box="[439,528,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. pipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C5104FDA30E6EFDE9" bold="true" box="[536,628,583,609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF82FF9C5104FDA30E6EFDE9" box="[536,628,583,609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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are most similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C50A3FDA30841FDE8" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[959,1115,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
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<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C50A3FDA30841FDE8" box="[959,1115,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. nigritarsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, both of which have a thick embolic disc with a straight prolateral edge and curved retrolateral edge (
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C50D5FD8F0829FD0D" box="[969,1075,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,927,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-290@28.[151,1435,921,1796]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 25. Male holotype of Marma pipa sp. nov. (MPEG 34352). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral; D retrolateral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456909/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figs 25C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C5723FD8F0868FD0D" box="[1087,1138,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">27A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C5761FD8F08B7FD0D" box="[1149,1197,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-106@39.[151,1435,345,1867]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 36. Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900), specimens from Belém/Pará/Brasil. A–D male, MPEG 34357 (A habitus, dorsal; B ventral; C left palp, ventral; D retrolateral). E–F female, MPEG 34358 (E habitus, dorsal; F ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456931/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">36C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C57A5FD8F08F6FD0D" box="[1209,1260,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,194,1759]" captionTargetId="figure-24@40.[151,1435,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 37. Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–E, G specimen from Belém/Pará/Brazil. F holotype illustrated by Galiano (1962), reflected.A–G left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C proventral, D dorsal, E–F retroventral; G cleared bulb, ventral). H–I female holotype of M. trifidocarinata Caporiacco, 1947, epigyne/vulva (H ventral; I cleared, ventral).Abbreviations: BG— Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456933/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">37A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C57EBFD8E0953FD0D" box="[1271,1353,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[159,1422,193,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-24@62.[151,1435,181,1819]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 57. Left male palp, ventral [A Marma baeri Simon, 1902; B M. linae sp. nov.; C M. pipa sp. nov.; D M. wesolowskae sp. nov.; E M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900); F M. sinuosa sp. nov., G M. argentina (Mello-Leit„o, 1941), H M. rosea (Mello- Leit„o, 1941), I M. spelunca sp. nov.]. Colors represent homologous structures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456979/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">57C, E</figureCitation>
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). However, they differ by having a shorter process on the embolic disc and a shorter embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C577AFD6B08F5FD21" box="[1126,1263,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[159,1422,193,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-24@62.[151,1435,181,1819]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 57. Left male palp, ventral [A Marma baeri Simon, 1902; B M. linae sp. nov.; C M. pipa sp. nov.; D M. wesolowskae sp. nov.; E M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900); F M. sinuosa sp. nov., G M. argentina (Mello-Leit„o, 1941), H M. rosea (Mello- Leit„o, 1941), I M. spelunca sp. nov.]. Colors represent homologous structures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456979/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figs 57C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Also, the base of the embolus shaft is larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C5114FD570E7AFD44" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[520,608,691,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C5114FD570E7AFD44" box="[520,608,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. pipa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C5174FD570ED9FD45" bold="true" box="[616,707,691,717]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF82FF9C5174FD570ED9FD45" box="[616,707,691,717]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C51CFFD570F27FD45" box="[723,829,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figs 27E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C5055FD570F66FD45" box="[841,892,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 28. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–D left male palp (A dissected embolic disc and embolus, dorsal; B tibia and cymbium, ventral; C detail of embolus shaft, dorsal; D detail of proximal region of cymbium, ventral). E–F epigyne/vulva (E dorsal; F detail of right secondary spermatheca, dorsal). Abbreviations: cc—cymbial conductor; e—embolus shaft; PED—process on embolic disc; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca. Black arrow in A shows groove; white arrow in B shows retroventral projection of cymbium; white arrows in C show spikes of embolus shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456915/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">28A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C5094FD570FA1FD45" box="[904,955,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[159,1411,194,1759]" captionTargetId="figure-24@40.[151,1435,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 37. Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–E, G specimen from Belém/Pará/Brazil. F holotype illustrated by Galiano (1962), reflected.A–G left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C proventral, D dorsal, E–F retroventral; G cleared bulb, ventral). H–I female holotype of M. trifidocarinata Caporiacco, 1947, epigyne/vulva (H ventral; I cleared, ventral).Abbreviations: BG— Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456933/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">37G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C50DBFD570FE1FD45" box="[967,1019,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1416,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–D left palp (A apical region of cymbium, ventral; B tibia and proximal region of cymbium, ventral; C dissected embolic disc and embolus, dorsal; D detail of embolus shaft, dorsal). Abbreviations: cc—cymbial conductor; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; PED—process on embolic disc. Black arrow in B shows retroventral projection of cymbium; in C shows groove; white arrow in C shows projection of embolus base; white arrows in D show spikes of embolus shaft." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456939/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">40C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The general pattern of the epigynal structures among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C527EFD330DA1FD78" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[354,443,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C527EFD330DA1FD78" box="[354,443,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. pipa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C52DFFD330E04FD79" bold="true" box="[451,542,727,753]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF82FF9C52DFFD330E04FD79" box="[451,542,727,753]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C5144FD330EEEFD78" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[600,756,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C5144FD330EEEFD78" box="[600,756,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. nigritarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar, with both having copulatory ducts that encircle the primary spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C52D4FD1F0E07FC9D" box="[456,541,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,723,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-286@29.[151,1435,705,1819]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 26. Female paratype of Marma pipa sp. nov (MPEG 34349). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/ vulva (C ventral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothe- cal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456911/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D, 27G, 58E, G). However, females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C50EBFD1F0855FC9C" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[1015,1103,763,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C50EBFD1F0855FC9C" box="[1015,1103,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. pipa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C574AFD1F08AAFC9D" bold="true" box="[1110,1200,763,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF82FF9C574AFD1F08AAFC9D" box="[1110,1200,763,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished by having the primary spermathecae with different widths (being dilated at their basal portion and thinner at their distal end;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C520FFCA70D7CFCD5" box="[275,358,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,723,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-286@29.[151,1435,705,1819]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 26. Female paratype of Marma pipa sp. nov (MPEG 34349). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/ vulva (C ventral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothe- cal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456911/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D, 27G, 58E), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C51B1FCA70F5DFCD4" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[685,839,835,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C51B1FCA70F5DFCD4" box="[685,839,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">M. nigritarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the primary spermathecae is evenly wide throughout their length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF82FF9C523AFC830D61FC09" box="[294,379,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-176@38.[151,1435,561,1709]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 35. Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–D male holotype, collection of E. Simon deposited in the MNHN (A habitus, dorsal; B ventral; C right palp reflected as left palp, proventral; D label data). E–F male holotype of Pseudoamphidraus variegatus Caporiacco, 1947, MZLS 597 (A habitus, dorsal; B ventral). G–I female holotype of Marma trifidocarinata Caporiacco, 1947, MZLS 549 (G habitus, dorsal; H cleared epigyne/vulva, ventral; I dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; fd—fertilization duct; PS—primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456929/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Figs 35</figureCitation>
|
||
H–I, 37I, 58G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF96DE8FFF82FF9C538BF8FF0D98F8DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4456909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456909/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" startId="28.[151,250,1819,1843]" targetBox="[163,1432,927,1783]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF82FF9C538BF8FF0D98F8DF" blockId="28.[151,1436,1819,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C538BF8FF0D38F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,290,1819,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
|
||
Male holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF82FF9C52FBF8F80E7DF8BB" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[487,615,1820,1843]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C52FBF8F80E7DF8BB" box="[487,615,1820,1843]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Marma pipa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C516CF8FF0ED9F8BB" bold="true" box="[624,707,1819,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF82FF9C516CF8FF0ED9F8BB" box="[624,707,1819,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MPEG 34352). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral; D retrolateral).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF82FF9E53DBF8610FCCFD0D" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF82FF9C53DBF861094DF860" blockId="28.[151,1437,1925,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C53DBF8610EC7F817" bold="true" box="[199,733,1925,1952]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF82FF9C527DF8610D86F828" bold="true" box="[353,412,1925,1952]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="315">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="545230A5FF82FF9C52B0F8610E06F817" box="[428,540,1925,1951]" pageId="28" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, MPEG 34352).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 3.14. Carapace 2.05 long, 1.47 wide, 0.98 high. Ocular quadrangle 0.92 long. Anterior eye row 1.25 wide, posterior 1.02 wide. Legs 1432. Length of legs: I 4.52 (1.38 + 1.76 + 1.38); II 3.52 (1.11 + 1.27 + 1.14); III 4.10 (1.36 + 1.43 + 1.31); IV 4.14 (1.24 + 1.36 + 1.54).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF83FF9D53DBFF730968FF71" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,682]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Leg macrosetae: Femur I d1-1-1, p1di, r0; II–IV d1-1-1, p1di, r1di. Patella I–II 0; III–IV p0, r1. Tibia I p0-1-0, r0, v2-2-2; II p0-1-0 (or p1-1-0), r0-1-0, v1r-2-2 (or v1r-1r-2); III–IV p0-1-1-0, r1-1-1-0, v1p-0-0-2. Metatarsus I p1-1, r0, v2-2; II p1-1, r1di, v2-2; III d1p-0-0, p1-0-2, r1-0-2, v2-0-2 (or v1p-0-2); IV p-1-1-2, r1-1-2, v1p-0-2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF83FF9D53DBFEE70F5CFE59" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,682]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Color in alcohol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D5297FEE70DFAFE95" box="[395,480,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,927,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-290@28.[151,1435,921,1796]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 25. Male holotype of Marma pipa sp. nov. (MPEG 34352). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral; D retrolateral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456909/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B): carapace with triangle of scales pointing backwards; areas around triangle with dense concentration of scales; abdomen ventrally with three longitudinal dark stripes, almost fused, and pale edge; legs: femur I with prolateral surface with dark stripe and distal region with a dark retrolateral spot, II distal region with prolateral and retrolateral dark spot, III with dark distal ring and proximal region with dark prolateral spot, IV with dark distal ring; tibia I–II with dark proximal ring, III–IV with proximal and distal dark ring; tarsus I almost black, II without dark marks; III–IV with dark proximal spot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF83FF9D53DBFE3F087DFDB5" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,682]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Palp: RTA finger-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D52F4FE3F0E4EFE7D" box="[488,596,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,927,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-290@28.[151,1435,921,1796]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 25. Male holotype of Marma pipa sp. nov. (MPEG 34352). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral; D retrolateral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456909/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Figs 25D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D5143FE3F0E8BFE7D" box="[607,657,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">27B</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolic disc thick, with straight prolateral edge and curved retrolateral edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D5211FE1B0D6DFD91" box="[269,375,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,927,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-290@28.[151,1435,921,1796]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 25. Male holotype of Marma pipa sp. nov. (MPEG 34352). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral; D retrolateral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456909/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Figs 25C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D529FFE1B0DA2FD91" box="[387,440,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">27A</figureCitation>
|
||
); PED slighty longer than exposed portion of embolic disc, emerging from prodistal part of embolic disc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D524FFDC70DC4FDB5" box="[339,478,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Figs 27A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); tip of embolus ending beyond tip of PED (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF83FF9D50D3FDC70841FDB5" box="[975,1115,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[154,1416,859,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-284@30.[151,1435,849,1835]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 27. Marma pipa sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral; G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copu- latory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456913/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Figs 27A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF83FF9D53DBFDA208ABFD22" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,682]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF83FF9D53DBFDA20D81FDE8" bold="true" box="[199,411,582,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF83FF9D53DBFDA20D04FDE9" bold="true" box="[199,286,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="545230A5FF83FF9D5230FDA20D81FDE8" box="[300,411,582,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF83FF9D52B4FDA20E43FDE8" bold="true" box="[424,601,582,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">MPEG 34349).</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 3.68. Carapace 2.09 long, 1.63 wide, 1.10 high. Ocular quadrangle 1.11 long. Anterior eye row 1.38 wide, posterior 1.22 wide. Legs 4312. Length of legs: I 3.44 (1.09 + 1.33 + 1.02); II 3.37 (1.10 + 1.22 + 1.05); III 4.38 (1.42 + 1.52 + 1.44); IV 4.45 (1.26 + 1.51 + 1.68).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF96DE8FFF83FF9D538BF8D60834F81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4456911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456911/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="316" startId="29.[151,250,1842,1866]" targetBox="[166,1421,723,1797]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF83FF9D538BF8D60834F81B" blockId="29.[151,1436,1842,1939]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF83FF9D538BF8D60D05F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,287,1842,1867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
|
||
Female paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE9F584FF83FF9D52F7F8D70E7DF8C2" authority="Salgado & Ruiz, 2020" authorityName="Salgado & Ruiz" authorityYear="2020" box="[491,615,1843,1866]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF83FF9D52F7F8D70E7DF8C2" box="[491,615,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">Marma pipa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF83FF9D5171F8D70EADF8C3" bold="true" box="[621,695,1843,1867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2AEEF6EFF83FF9D5171F8D70EADF8C3" box="[621,695,1843,1867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MPEG 34349). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/ vulva (C ventral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothecal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFF730E49FE95" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Leg macrosetae: Femur I d1-1-1, p1di, r0; II–IV d1-1-1, p1di, r1di. Patella I–II 0; III–IV p0, r1. Tibia I p0-1-0, r0, v1r-1-2; II p0-1-0, r0-1-0, v1r-2-2; III p0-1-1-0, r1-1-1-0, v1p-0-0-2; IV p0-0-1-0 (or p0-1-1-0), r1-1-1-0, v2di (or v1p-0-0-2). Metatarsus I–II p1-1, r1di, v2-2; III d1p-0-0, p1-0-2, r1-0-2, v2-0-2 (or v1p-0-2); IV d1p-0-0, p1-0-2 (or p1-1-2), r1-0-2 (or r1-1-2), v0-1p-2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFEC30DEDFE7D" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
Color in alcohol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF80FF9E5290FEC30DF9FECA" box="[396,483,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,723,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-286@29.[151,1435,705,1819]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 26. Female paratype of Marma pipa sp. nov (MPEG 34349). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/ vulva (C ventral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothe- cal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456911/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B): carapace as in male; legs: femur I prolateral surface with dark stripe and distal region with dark retrodorsal spot, II distal region with dark dorsal spot and proximal region with dark prolateral spot, III distal region with dark dorsal spot and proximal region with dark proventral spot, IV with dark distal ring and proximal region with prolateral and retrolateral dark spot; tibia I–II with dark proximal ring and distal region with prolateral and retrolateral dark spot, III–IV with proximal and distal dark ring; tarsus I–II without dark marks, III–IV with dark proximal ring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFE1B0FCCFD0D" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF80FF9E5228FE1B0D90FD91" box="[308,394,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,723,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-286@29.[151,1435,705,1819]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 26. Female paratype of Marma pipa sp. nov (MPEG 34349). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/ vulva (C ventral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett’s gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothe- cal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456911/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D, 27F–G, 28E–F): copulatory openings very close to each other and placed more anteriorly than primary spermathecae; copulatory ducts longer and encircling primary spermathecae; proximal copulatory ducts approximately with same length as distal section; primary spermathecae with dilated initial portion, tapering towards the fertilization ducts; primary spermathecae anteriorly projected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF80FF9E53DBFD6B080FFC9D" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFD6B0E71FD45" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF80FF9E53DBFD6B0D69FD20" bold="true" box="[199,371,654,681]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B81845AFF80FF9E5264FD6B0E71FD45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020125378" collectingDate="2017-04" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="G. R. S Ruiz" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.228472" location="Pipa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.048748" municipality="Tibau do Sul" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="MPEG 34352" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="545230A5FF80FF9E5264FD6B0DFAFD21" box="[376,480,655,681]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♁:
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF80FF9E5114FD6A0E67FD20" bold="true" box="[520,637,654,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3FECE97FF80FF9E5114FD6A0E62FD20" box="[520,632,654,680]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF80FF9E519EFD6B0F70FD20" box="[642,874,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="492D40E5FF80FF9E519EFD6B0F70FD20" box="[642,874,655,681]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B32147DFF80FF9E506BFD6B081CFD21" box="[887,1030,655,681]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Tibau do Sul</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E36D8DCFF80FF9E570CFD6B085FFD21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03403F11FF82FF9E538BFE530F74FCB1:8E36D8DCFF80FF9E570CFD6B085FFD21" box="[1040,1093,655,681]" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.228472" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.048748" municipality="Tibau do Sul" name="Pipa" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Pipa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EEDDE8C0FF80FF9E5752FD6A08F3FD21" box="[1102,1257,654,681]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="42.5" value="-6.228472">06°13’42.5”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EEDDE8C0FF80FF9E57EFFD6A098DFD21" box="[1267,1431,654,681]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="55.5" value="-35.048748">35°02’55.5”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="261CEBD1FF80FF9E53DBFD570D51FD45" box="[199,331,691,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">G.R.S Ruiz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF57A8C7FF80FF9E524AFD570DB4FD45" box="[342,430,691,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" value="2017-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF13512FFF80FF9E524AFD570DB4FD45" box="[342,430,691,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" value="2017-04">IV.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB4F267CFF80FF9E52A1FD570E45FD45" box="[445,607,690,717]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">MPEG 34352</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFD330F3AFD79" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,800,727,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B81845AFF80FF9E53DBFD330F06FD79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020125390" box="[199,796,727,753]" collectingDate="2017-04" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="G. R. S Ruiz" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.228472" location="Pipa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.048748" municipality="Tibau do Sul" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="MPEG 34349" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="545230A5FF80FF9E53DBFD330D37FD79" box="[199,301,727,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
: Same data as holotype,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9DEF458EFF80FF9E515DFD330E7EFD79" box="[577,612,727,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB4F267CFF80FF9E516FFD330F0EFD79" box="[627,788,727,753]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">MPEG 34349</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFD1E080FFC9D" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,1045,762,791]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B81845AFF80FF9E53DBFD1E080BFC9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020125303" box="[199,1041,762,791]" collectingDate="2017-04" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="G. R. S Ruiz" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.228472" location="Pipa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.048748" municipality="Tibau do Sul" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="MPEG 37129" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF80FF9E53DBFD1E0DE6FC9C" bold="true" box="[199,508,762,788]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as holotype, 1♁
|
||
<specimenCount id="9DEF458EFF80FF9E502AFD1F0F42FC9D" box="[822,856,763,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB4F267CFF80FF9E507BFD1F0813FC9D" box="[871,1033,763,789]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">MPEG 37129</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3F3DD8CFF80FF9E53DBFCFA0F74FCB1" box="[199,878,798,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B568E07FF80FF9E53DBFCFA0F74FCB1" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,878,798,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="B99D5215FF80FF9E53DBFCFA0D7BFCB0" bold="true" box="[199,353,798,824]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="545230A5FF80FF9E517CFCFB0E8AFCB1" box="[608,656,799,825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13D29282FF80FF9E51E7FCFB0F7BFCB1" box="[763,865,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[162,1435,181,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-24@64.[151,1435,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 59. Maps of South America showing records of Marma species (A species previously described; B new species). Record from the state of Amazonas (Brazil) in Fig. 59A is taken from Zhang & Maddison (2015)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456983/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="317">Fig. 59B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |