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<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="1719CE06-0D0E-4E8E-94E8-37AC811AED10" checkinTime="1669807437116" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Quaresma, Tânia Fontes, Cronemberger, Áurea A., Batista, Romina &amp; Aleixo, Alexandre" docDate="2022" docId="03FA87D5FF94FFC5FC98FC4E6779FDF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac011.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Willisornis poecilinotus GRISEIVENTRIS" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1421" masterDocId="FFC3FFADFF98FFC8FFEDFFCA6605FFB5" masterDocTitle="Diversification and species limits in scale-backed antbirds (Willisornis: Thamnophilidae), an Amazonian endemic lineage" masterLastPageNumber="1430" masterPageNumber="1408" pageNumber="1420" updateTime="1669905079275" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Diversification and species limits in scale-backed antbirds (Willisornis: Thamnophilidae), an Amazonian endemic lineage</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quaresma, Tânia Fontes</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cronemberger, Áurea A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Batista, Romina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Aleixo, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>196</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1408</mods:start>
<mods:end>1430</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1719CE06-0D0E-4E8E-94E8-37AC811AED10</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D5FF94FFC5FC98FC4E6779FDF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA87D5FF94FFC5FC98FC4E6779FDF2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1421" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="12.[885,1385,900,955]" box="[885,1385,900,923]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<heading box="[885,1385,900,923]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="GRISEIVENTRIS" authorityName="GRISEIVENTRIS" box="[885,1385,900,923]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poecilinotus">
<emphasis box="[885,1385,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<emphasis box="[885,1034,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">WILLISORNIS</emphasis>
POECILINOTUS GRISEIVENTRIS
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[885,1385,900,955]" box="[1012,1257,930,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<heading allCaps="true" box="[1012,1257,930,955]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" reason="1">
(
<bibRefCitation author="Von Pelzeln A" box="[1020,1249,930,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" pagination="167" refId="ref17634" refString="Von Pelzeln A. 1869. Zur Ornithologie Brasiliens, Resultate von Johann Natterers Reisen in den Jahren 1817 bis 1835. Abth. 2. A. Pichler's Witwe &amp; Sohn, Wien, Germany. p. 167." type="book chapter" year="1869">VON PELZELN, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1421" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="12.[827,952,971,994]" box="[827,952,971,994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<emphasis box="[827,952,971,994]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Taxonomy</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[827,1444,1011,1247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
Genetic lineages sharing plumage characteristics discussed below are unequivocally assigned to
<emphasis box="[827,1034,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
W. p.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Von Pelzeln" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[889,1034,1073,1094]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseiventris">griseiventris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[1050,1101,1072,1093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">type</typeStatus>
locality: Borba, on the right/ eastern bank of the Madeira River;
<bibRefCitation author="Peters JL" box="[1275,1427,1102,1124]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" refId="ref16773" refString="Peters JL. 1951. Check-list of birds of the world. In: Museum of comparative zoology, Vol. 7. Cambridge: Harvard University." type="book" year="1951">Peters, 1951</bibRefCitation>
), distributed in south-eastern
<collectingCountry box="[1173,1231,1134,1155]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Peru</collectingCountry>
, northern
<collectingCountry box="[1358,1441,1133,1155]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and south-western Amazonian
<collectingCountry box="[1201,1276,1164,1186]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, eastwards to the upper Xingu River (
<bibRefCitation author="Pulido-Santacruz P &amp; Aleixo A &amp; Weir JT" box="[1102,1436,1195,1217]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" pagination="20172081" refId="ref16801" refString="Pulido-Santacruz P, Aleixo A, Weir JT. 2018. Morphologically cryptic amazonian bird species pairs exhibit strong postzygotic reproductive isolation. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 285: 20172081." type="journal article" year="2018">
Pulido-Santacruz
<emphasis box="[1311,1368,1195,1216]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Gill F &amp; Donsker D &amp; Rasmussen P" box="[827,1000,1225,1247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" refId="ref15869" refString="Gill F, Donsker D, Rasmussen P. 2022. IOC World Bird List (v. 12.1). Available at: https: // doi. org / 10.14344 / IOC. ML. 12.1. Accessed 21 February 2022." type="book" year="2022">
Gill
<emphasis box="[876,932,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">et al.</emphasis>
, 2022
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[827,1061,1303,1327]" box="[827,1061,1303,1327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<emphasis box="[827,1061,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Plumage attributes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[827,1443,1344,1550]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
Males similar to those in
<emphasis box="[1129,1331,1344,1366]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
W. p.
<taxonomicName box="[1192,1331,1344,1365]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poecilinotus">poecilinotus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. Females pale plain rufous throughout the dorsal region, extending to the forehead and the sides of the head. Dark-light lace on the back and wings absent. Throat and ventral region grey. Upper and under tail parts concolorous with the body, but with narrow distinct white terminal edges.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[827,1101,1607,1631]" box="[827,1101,1607,1631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
<emphasis box="[827,1101,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Genetic differentiation</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[827,1443,1648,1885]" lastBlockId="13.[145,760,197,250]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1421" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
Specimens with the plumage characteristics above belong to a widespread genetic lineage with two major geographic sister groups replacing each other across the Madeira River and referred herein as
<emphasis box="[827,1023,1771,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
W. p.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Von Pelzeln" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[883,1023,1771,1792]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseiventris">griseiventris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
A and
<emphasis box="[1099,1295,1771,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
W. p.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Von Pelzeln" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1155,1295,1771,1792]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseiventris">griseiventris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
B. These two lineages are completely sorted for their mitochondrial DNA, but less so for the nuclear genes, occurring throughout most of south/central Amazonia, from the upper Juruá River eastward to the headwaters of the Xingu River (Fig. 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[145,373,306,330]" box="[145,373,306,330]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1421">
<emphasis box="[145,373,306,330]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1421">Plumage variation</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[145,761,346,583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1421">
We identified a geographic gradient in male plumage colour in
<emphasis box="[249,447,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1421">
W. p.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Von Pelzeln" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[307,447,378,399]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="1421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseiventris">griseiventris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
A and B running from west to east, with the darkest individuals found in the west (considering the overall body colour) and the palest in the east. Despite this clear trend, major shifts in the overall plumage colour intensity were not correlated with interclade boundaries and the presence of the Madeira River itself.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>