treatments-xml/data/03/FA/87/03FA878AFF86A427FF400F3DFA9FFEBF.xml

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<mods:title id="2DE7D52E09D468A0D02907A78D77D1ED">Balanophora coralliformis (Balanophoraceae), a new species from Mt. Mingan, Luzon, Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3BD0EDD9228EDBB086F3E7569A23A5BD">Pelser, Pieter B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F4761DCC1766C3987CA12A9FAC285A42">School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="347AC6E82D907A6197D22398B1388804">Tandang, Danilo N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AB1F312090B4EA556B5D83D07D164629">Philippine National Herbarium (PNH), Botany Division, National Museum of the Philippines, P. Burgos St., Manila, Philippines. E-mail: sue 93653 @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7F29B7B00E5C8B06771A19BEC449729F">Barcelona, Julie F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0A3D2A2F810D48D3011F4328CF30C10B">School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1FFF86A426FF400F3DFC97F8FC" ID-CoL="KFWJ" authority="Barcelona, Tandang &amp; Pelser" authorityName="Barcelona, Tandang &amp; Pelser" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,781,1812,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balanophoraceae" genus="Balanophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coralliformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF86A426FF400F3DFE27F8FD" bold="true" box="[136,445,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Balanophora coralliformis</emphasis>
Barcelona, Tandang &amp; Pelser
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, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21457F5FF86A426FCD00F3CFCF7F8FC" box="[792,877,1813,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Figs. 1 &amp; 2)
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— 
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. 
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: 
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, beside trail en route to summit, 
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, c. 
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, 
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Barcelona 3895 with 
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&amp; Tandang
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(staminate plant; 
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: 
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, isotypes: 
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, 
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, 
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,
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).
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<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF86A426FF400FC0FE11F82C" box="[136,395,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Balanophora coralliformis</emphasis>
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differs from all other described 
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species
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in the coral-like growth of repeatedly branched aboveground tubers.
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<paragraph id="8BEC369CFF87A427FF7508B7FA9FFEBF" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,365]" pageId="1">
Also the poorly known 
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<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF87A427FE7608B6FDAFFF6A" box="[446,565,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="1">B. fungosa</emphasis>
J.R. Forster &amp; G. 
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ssp. 
<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF87A427FC3F08B7FBA7FF6A" box="[1015,1085,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="1">indica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FB8208B7FB66FF6A" author="Arnott, G. W." box="[1098,1276,158,184]" pageId="1" pagination="36 - 39" refId="ref971" refString="Arnott, G. W. (1838) Some account of the genus Langsdorffia. Annals of Natural History 2: 36 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933809496649" type="journal article" year="1838">Arnott 1838: 37</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FAC108B6FF21FF0E" author="Hansen, B." pageId="1" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref1154" refString="Hansen, B. (1972) The genus Balanophora J. R. &amp; G. Forster. A taxonomic monograph. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 28: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1972">Hansen (1972: 100)</bibRefCitation>
var. 
<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF87A427FF3E08EAFEA3FF0E" box="[246,313,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="1">minor</emphasis>
(Eichler in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FE0B08EAFD54FF0F" author="De Candolle, A. L. P. P." box="[451,718,194,221]" pageId="1" pagination="117 - 150" refId="ref1063" refString="De Candolle, A. L. P. P. (1873) Balanophoraceae. Prodromus 17: 117 - 150." type="journal article" year="1873">De Candolle 1873: 145</bibRefCitation>
) 
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</taxonomicName>
from south 
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, 
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, and 
<collectingCountry id="F344760CFF87A427FA8008EBFA36FF0E" box="[1352,1452,194,220]" name="Thailand" pageId="1">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FF5808CFFEB3FED2" author="Hansen, B." box="[144,297,230,256]" pageId="1" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref1154" refString="Hansen, B. (1972) The genus Balanophora J. R. &amp; G. Forster. A taxonomic monograph. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 28: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1972">Hansen 1972</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FEFD08CFFE42FED2" author="Nickrent, D. L." box="[309,472,230,256]" pageId="1" refId="ref1393" refString="Nickrent, D. L. (1997 onwards) The parasitic plant connection. Available from: http: // www. parasiticplants. siu. edu." type="url" year="1997">Nickrent 1997</bibRefCitation>
onwards, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FD8708CFFD6BFED2" author="Su, H. - J. &amp; Murata, J. &amp; Hu, J. - M." box="[591,753,230,256]" pageId="1" pagination="317 - 326" refId="ref1545" refString="Su, H. - J., Murata, J. &amp; Hu, J. - M. (2012) Morphology and phylogenetics of two holoparasitic plants, Balanophora japonica and Balanophora yakushimensis (Balanophoraceae), and their hosts in Taiwan and Japan. Journal of Plant Research 125: 317 - 326. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10265 - 011 - 0447 - 5" type="journal article" year="2012">
Su 
<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF87A427FDBD08CEFD35FED2" box="[629,687,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
) is described as having elongated, cylindrical tuber segments (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FF580923FEBDFEF6" author="Hansen, B." box="[144,295,266,292]" pageId="1" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref1154" refString="Hansen, B. (1972) The genus Balanophora J. R. &amp; G. Forster. A taxonomic monograph. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 28: 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1972">Hansen 1972</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FEFA0923FE4BFEF6" author="Su, H. - J. &amp; Murata, J. &amp; Hu, J. - M." box="[306,465,266,292]" pageId="1" pagination="317 - 326" refId="ref1545" refString="Su, H. - J., Murata, J. &amp; Hu, J. - M. (2012) Morphology and phylogenetics of two holoparasitic plants, Balanophora japonica and Balanophora yakushimensis (Balanophoraceae), and their hosts in Taiwan and Japan. Journal of Plant Research 125: 317 - 326. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10265 - 011 - 0447 - 5" type="journal article" year="2012">
Su 
<emphasis id="B927EA8EFF87A427FE9E0922FE14FEF6" box="[342,398,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
), but photos on the Parasitic Plant Connection website (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6DFF87A427FBF70923FB78FEF6" author="Nickrent, D. L." box="[1087,1250,266,292]" pageId="1" refId="ref1393" refString="Nickrent, D. L. (1997 onwards) The parasitic plant connection. Available from: http: // www. parasiticplants. siu. edu." type="url" year="1997">Nickrent 1997</bibRefCitation>
onwards) suggest that these are subterranean. Furthermore, amongst others, the leaves of this 
<taxonomicName id="4C534D1FFF87A427FC190907FBDDFE9B" box="[977,1095,302,329]" pageId="1" rank="variety" variety="are">variety are</taxonomicName>
more numerous (15–35 vs. 4 or 5) and spirally arranged (vs. opposite), and the staminate flowers are actinomorphic (vs. bisymmetric).
</paragraph>
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