270 lines
32 KiB
XML
270 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="5B2BF972CA26B3E8CDB01D276DCC0D1F" ID-CLB-Dataset="3508" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4ddeab6-e087-4585-99d7-ac9f7dc4a102" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5705318" ID-ZooBank="2FA17849-A224-4B0B-8894-EDB6ECBE029B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609835389223" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim" docDate="2020" docId="03FA8783FFD4FF88B73EFEEDFD6AFCAC" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-729_74-120.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 729" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphecodes lasimensis Bluthgen 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFC3FFFBFFCCFF92B504FFE5FF88FFBD" masterDocTitle="New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1698918990283" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E20ABB332140BBE4FA079A1189705ACE">New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="46D5BE92DA9B702B7C84EB2F692B0C3E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3436B7F31D0C38A7BA422B973A7E678C">Astafurova, Yulia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DFCC9C2F678D9FE21FF5B6766F4A12E2">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (ZISP), Saint Petersburg, Russia. & Yulia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C52F3BCB52FF96B54FAC9C3ABC5C901" type="email">Yulia.Astafurova@zin.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="729E286FE9E6969131A36D5A641571DF">Proshchalykin, Maxim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAF60300AAC854561DA55723B4F2FFB6">Federal Scientific Centre for East Asian Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FCBV), Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="831D3A11CB9824732D204467E14E0C25" type="email">proshchalikin@biosoil.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1A51ECD5BC6F6747F5EA924D14E3FFC5">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A856EFF6A01831D9CBBFD34499C56717">
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<mods:date id="4303ED669AC2E85B8043E3A58473C8D8">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="14CC0DFE01299218538E3A109133588A">2020-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="77F1B7EC182EBBB50BF172519D4A3AAD">729</mods:number>
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<heading id="D0A481F9FFD4FF8AB73EFEEDFC72FE9E" box="[570,1018,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB73EFEEDFC72FE9E" ID-CoL="6Z9KZ" authority="Bluthgen, 1927" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1927" box="[570,1018,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasimensis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB73EFEEDFCB6FE9E" bold="true" box="[570,830,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Sphecodes lasimensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD4FF8AB641FEECFC72FE9E" author="Bluthgen P." box="[837,1018,265,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C349651EFFD4FF8AB7B8FEC9FCFFFEFB" box="[700,887,300,326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB7B8FEC9FCFFFEFB" blockId="24.[570,1018,264,326]" box="[700,887,300,326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
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<figureCitation id="13682A10FFD4FF8AB7B8FEC9FC9EFEFB" box="[700,790,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1972,1998]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1209,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-248@24.[189,1398,1209,1934]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 12. Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927, ♀ (PCMS). Habitus in lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705348/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13682A10FFD4FF8AB626FEC9FCB4FEFB" box="[802,828,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[187,230,1952,1978]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 13. Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927, ♀ (PCMS). A. Head in frontal view. B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. C. Metasoma in dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705350/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">13</figureCitation>
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A–C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C349651EFFD4FF8AB5B9FE8BFCC3FDAD" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB5B9FE8BFD3AFE35" ID-CoL="6Z9KZ" authority="Bluthgen, 1927: 40" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,690,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasimensis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB5B9FE8BFE35FE35" box="[189,445,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Sphecodes lasimensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD4FF8AB4CCFE8BFD3AFE35" author="Bluthgen P." box="[456,690,366,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen, 1927: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 6a–e,
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD1CFFD4FF8AB63EFE8BFCD8FE35" box="[826,848,366,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, ♂ (
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<typeStatus id="54E88837FFD4FF8AB68EFE8BFC7FFE35" box="[906,1015,366,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD1CFFD4FF8AB101FE8BFB93FE35" box="[1029,1051,366,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, ♂, N
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<collectingCountry id="F3447605FFD4FF8AB170FE8BFB3DFE35" box="[1140,1205,366,392]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">India</collectingCountry>
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||
: Simla,
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||
, Annandale leg.
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||
<date id="FFED1055FFD4FF8AB4A9FE74FDA6FE11" box="[429,558,401,428]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" value="1909-05-16">16./5/1909</date>
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; Simla Hills,
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, Annandale u. Kemp leg. 18–21./5.1916;?The Indian Museum, Calcutta; not examined).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB5B9FE10FCC3FDAD" blockId="24.[189,843,501,528]" box="[189,843,501,528]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB5B9FE10FE32FDB2" ID-CoL="6Z9KZ" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,442,501,527]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasimensis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB5B9FE10FE32FDB2" box="[189,442,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Sphecodes lasimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD4FF8AB4D2FE10FC8DFDAD" author="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J." box="[470,773,501,528]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" refId="ref16058" refString="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J. 2020. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species [accessed 20 Apr. 2020]." type="url" year="2020">Ascher & Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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: map.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C349651EFFD4FF8AB5B9FDD2FCACFC27" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB5B9FDD2FEBEFDEC" blockId="24.[189,310,567,593]" box="[189,310,567,593]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB5B9FDD2FEBEFDEC" bold="true" box="[189,310,567,593]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB5B9FD80FCACFC27" blockId="24.[188,1399,613,922]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
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The female is closest to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB72AFD83FD11FDC2" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[558,665,613,640]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB72AFD83FD11FDC2" box="[558,665,613,640]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. gibbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the shape of the head and sculpture of the body, but differs from this species by the less elevated vertex with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus approximately two lateral ocellar diameters as seen in frontal view (vs ca 3), the sparser punctate metasoma with almost impunctate marginal zones on T1 and T2 (distinctly punctate in
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB1A9FD2AFA9FFD54" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1197,1303,719,745]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbus">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB1A9FD2AFA9FFD54" box="[1197,1303,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. gibbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and on average smaller body length
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||
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||
(vs
|
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). We have not studied the male, but according to the description of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD4FF8AB490FCF0FDDFFC8D" author="Bluthgen P." box="[404,599,789,816]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen (1927)</bibRefCitation>
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||
it is similar to that of the Palaearctic
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB113FCF3FACCFC8D" authority="Smith, 1853" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[1047,1348,789,816]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB113FCF3FB24FC92" box="[1047,1196,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. alternatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD4FF8AB1B7FCF0FACCFC8D" author="Smith F." box="[1203,1348,789,816]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" refId="ref19123" refString="Smith F. 1853 Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Andrenidae and Apidae. Vol. 1. Printed by order of the Trustees, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 20858" type="book" year="1853">Smith, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB5BAFCDCFD9FFCEE" authority="Thomson, 1870" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1870" box="[190,535,825,851]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB5BAFCDCFEDFFCEE" box="[190,343,825,851]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. reticulatus</emphasis>
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Thomson, 1870
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</taxonomicName>
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owing to similar sculpture, shapes of antennal tyloid area and gonostylus (tyloids of
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB440FCB9FE56FCCB" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1927" box="[324,478,860,886]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasimensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB440FCB9FE56FCCB" box="[324,478,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. lasimensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
are more developed and semicircular across basal 1/5–⅓ of ventral flagellar surface vs 1/7–1/
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||
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|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB4A8FC9AFDC8FC24" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[428,576,895,921]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB4A8FC9AFDC8FC24" box="[428,576,895,921]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. alternatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB77DFC9AFC9BFC24" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1870" box="[633,787,895,921]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB77DFC9AFC9BFC24" box="[633,787,895,921]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">S. reticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFD4FF8AB5B9FC25FDB7FB91" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB5B9FC25FE22FC67" blockId="24.[189,426,960,986]" box="[189,426,960,986]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F9FFD4FF8AB5B9FC25FE22FC67" bold="true" box="[189,426,960,986]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB5B9FC25FE22FC67" bold="true" box="[189,426,960,986]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB5B9FC0AFDB7FB91" blockId="24.[189,1399,1007,1068]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3CC8FFD4FF8AB5B9FC0AFDB3FB91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3406784302" collectingDate="1984-05-12" collectingDateMax="1984-05-15" collectingDateMin="1984-05-12" collectionCode="PCMS" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Nepal" elevation="1250" location="Kali-Gandaki-Kola" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447605FFD4FF8AB5B9FC0AFE90FBB4" box="[189,280,1007,1033]" name="Nepal" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D55FD1CFFD4FF8AB435FC0AFEFDFBB7" box="[305,373,1007,1034]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8E8C604EFFD4FF8AB480FC0AFDE2FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA8783FFD4FF88B73EFEEDFD6AFCAC:8E8C604EFFD4FF8AB480FC0AFDE2FBB4" box="[388,618,1007,1033]" country="Nepal" name="Kali-Gandaki-Kola" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Kali-Gandaki-Kola</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8C604EFFD4FF8AB771FC0AFD56FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA8783FFD4FF88B73EFEEDFD6AFCAC:8E8C604EFFD4FF8AB771FC0AFD56FBB4" box="[629,734,1007,1033]" country="Nepal" name="Tatopani" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Tatopani</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A5E2FB7FFD4FF8AB7EEFC0AFC7CFBB4" box="[746,1012,1007,1034]" location="Pokhara" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B70FFD4FF8AB7EEFC0AFCBCFBB4" box="[746,820,1007,1034]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of Pokhara
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="007ED1A6FFD4FF8AB104FC0AFB6AFBB4" box="[1024,1250,1007,1034]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1100.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B70FFD4FF8AB104FC0AFB2AFBB7" box="[1024,1186,1007,1034]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1400 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFED1055FFD4FF8AB1F4FC0AFF73FB91" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" value="1984-05-12" valueMax="1984-05-15" valueMin="1984-05-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9BDFFD4FF8AB1F4FC0AFF73FB91" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" value="1984-05-12" valueMax="1984-05-15" valueMin="1984-05-12">12–15 May 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26A65343FFD4FF8AB40CFBF7FE2FFB91" box="[264,423,1042,1068]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">C. Holzschuh</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE50FFD4FF8AB4EDFBF7FDB3FB91" box="[489,571,1042,1068]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">PCMS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2C661DFFD4FF8AB5B9F851FAEDF872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5705348" box="[189,1381,1972,1999]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705348/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" startId="24.[189,232,1972,1998]" targetBox="[189,1398,1209,1934]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD4FF8AB5B9F851FAEDF872" blockId="24.[189,1381,1972,1999]" box="[189,1381,1972,1999]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB5B9F851FE91F873" bold="true" box="[189,281,1972,1998]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD4FF8AB424F851FD54F873" authority="Bluthgen, 1927" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1927" box="[288,732,1972,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD4FF8AB424F851FD96F873" box="[288,542,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="98">Sphecodes lasimensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD4FF8AB721F851FD54F873" author="Bluthgen P." box="[549,732,1972,1998]" pageId="24" pageNumber="98" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀ (PCMS). Habitus in lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFD5FF88B5B9FEEDFEEBFD1C" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="25" pageNumber="99" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD5FF8BB5B9FEEDFE1BFE9E" blockId="25.[189,403,264,291]" box="[189,403,264,291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F9FFD5FF8BB5B9FEEDFE1BFE9E" bold="true" box="[189,403,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="99" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB5B9FEEDFE1BFE9E" bold="true" box="[189,403,264,291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Descriptive notes</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD5FF8BB5B9FED2FD75FEC9" blockId="25.[189,1398,311,373]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">
|
||
Wings with brownish darkening; hind wing with the angle between basal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB123FEDDFBB7FEEC" box="[1063,1087,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">M</emphasis>
|
||
) and cubital (
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB1E0FED2FA8EFEEC" box="[1252,1286,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Cu</emphasis>
|
||
) veins ca 70°, costal margin with eight, nine or ten hamuli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD5FF8BB5EEFE79FAF0FDFF" blockId="25.[189,1400,412,579]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB5EEFE79FECDFE0B" bold="true" box="[234,325,412,438]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Female</emphasis>
|
||
Total body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B70FFD5FF8BB498FE5AFDADFE64" box="[412,549,447,474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFD5FF8BB73CFE5AFD1BFE64" box="[568,659,447,473]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1972,1998]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1209,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-248@24.[189,1398,1209,1934]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 12. Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927, ♀ (PCMS). Habitus in lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705348/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head transverse, ca 1.25 times as wide as long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFD5FF8BB1FCFE5AFAE1FE64" box="[1272,1385,447,473]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[187,230,1952,1978]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 13. Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927, ♀ (PCMS). A. Head in frontal view. B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. C. Metasoma in dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705350/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
); vertex elevated with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus approximately two lateral ocellar diameters as seen in frontal view; labrum trapezoidal, 0.7 times as long as basal width; ocello-ocular area and vertex irregularly punctate with punctures separated by 0.5–4 puncture diameters;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2C661DFFD5FF8BB5BFF845FC2AF863" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705350" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5705350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705350/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="99" startId="25.[187,230,1952,1978]" targetBox="[189,1398,635,1907]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD5FF8BB5BFF845FC2AF863" blockId="25.[187,1399,1952,2014]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB5BFF845FE92F807" bold="true" box="[187,282,1952,1978]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFD5FF8BB422F845FD6EF806" authority="Bluthgen, 1927" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1927" box="[294,742,1952,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB422F845FDACF807" box="[294,548,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">Sphecodes lasimensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD5FF8BB729F845FD6EF806" author="Bluthgen P." box="[557,742,1952,1979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀ (PCMS).
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB682F845FC13F807" bold="true" box="[902,923,1952,1978]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head in frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB1B1F844FB4FF806" bold="true" box="[1205,1223,1953,1979]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesosoma in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD5FF8BB456F826FEEFF860" bold="true" box="[338,359,1987,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="99">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Metasoma in dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD6FF88B5B9FEECFB2CFE6E" blockId="26.[189,1400,265,468]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">
|
||
paraocular area with dense adpressed white pubescence, but not obscuring integument, gena with sparser pubescence. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum sparsely punctate (30–50 μm / 1–7); propodeal triangle (metapostnotum) and mesepisternum reticulate-rugose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFD6FF88B6BAFEAAFBA5FED4" box="[958,1069,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[187,230,1952,1978]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 13. Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927, ♀ (PCMS). A. Head in frontal view. B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. C. Metasoma in dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705350/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasomal terga sparsely punctate, on discs with shallow tiny punctures separated by a few diameters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFD6FF88B164FE97FB45FE30" box="[1120,1229,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[187,230,1952,1978]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[189,1398,635,1907]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 13. Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927, ♀ (PCMS). A. Head in frontal view. B. Mesosoma in dorsal view. C. Metasoma in dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705350/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
); T1 marginal zone indistinctly punctate with a few tiny punctures; T2–T4 marginal zone smooth and impunctate; pygidial plate 0.5 times as wide as metabasitarsus; T1–T4 red, T5 partially brownish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD6FF88B5EEFE1EFD03FDA8" blockId="26.[189,1400,506,673]" box="[234,651,506,533]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD6FF88B5EEFE1EFEA2FDA8" bold="true" box="[234,298,507,533]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFD6FF88B4D0FE1FFD0BFDA8" author="Bluthgen P." box="[468,643,506,533]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD6FF88B5B9FDFBFEEBFD1C" blockId="26.[189,1400,506,673]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Head weakly transverse, ca 1.15 times as wide as long; vertex elevated with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus approximately two lateral ocellar diameters as seen in frontal view. Tyloids (from F4 onward) weakly developed, semicircular across basal 1/5–⅓ of ventral surface of flagellomeres.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFD6FF88B5B9FD2DFD6AFCAC" box="[189,738,712,786]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD6FF88B5B9FD2DFEDEFD5F" blockId="26.[189,342,712,738]" box="[189,342,712,738]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F9FFD6FF88B5B9FD2DFEDEFD5F" bold="true" box="[189,342,712,738]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="100" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFD6FF88B5B9FD2DFEDEFD5F" bold="true" box="[189,342,712,738]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFD6FF88B5B9FD12FD6AFCAC" blockId="26.[189,738,759,786]" box="[189,738,759,786]" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">
|
||
Himalayas:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447605FFD6FF88B44EFD12FE0EFCAC" box="[330,390,759,785]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F877FFD6FF88B491FD12FDFBFCAF" box="[405,627,759,786]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
), *
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447605FFD6FF88B796FD12FD57FCAC" box="[658,735,759,785]" name="Nepal" pageId="26" pageNumber="100">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |