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<document id="6852AB8EA18FD18675094FFC7CBCF0DD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3383.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cad85a4e-0cdd-4e20-88ed-1f38eb035d8b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281727" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460498081148" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dohrmann, Martin, Göcke, Christian, Reed, John &amp; Janussen, Dorte" docDate="2012" docId="03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03383p013.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3383" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nodastrella asconemaoida, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFCDFF9D3002E419FFDB2620FFE2FFF1" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy justifies a new genus, Nodastrella gen. nov., for North Atlantic &quot; Rossella &quot; species (Porifera: Hexactinellida: Rossellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698311138195" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="21B76F1B73697C154288AFB52ADB7939" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="C76CB061FA9B0081CBCC17EC77EEB26A">Integrative taxonomy justifies a new genus, Nodastrella gen. nov., for North Atlantic &quot; Rossella &quot; species (Porifera: Hexactinellida: Rossellidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="36365D780030CB387797EC05B3378BA2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="86FDFC707EE61F501F076D8F5515C7C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="39FF0FCB823895AA0877F7481C80EB39">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3F1147134C01B7A1DDD26D61D844E85F">Dohrmann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A340C9AB6C8FD83605E5F82699C693D4">Göcke, Christian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0658B32C37521D80E56CAE2315AB8FC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F5055EB6BD72BF29A7386E66B37CEF5E">
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<mods:namePart id="BEE0C87827883B0BFAA6B01BCD53708B">Reed, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="DE8FB633E71E27A43408DDDD40AD863A">
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<mods:namePart id="BD7D79F6C4A34D2EA26E76DCC47CFD90">Janussen, Dorte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="34205BA62D783A108FC5B3B5E387E779">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F56DB643B9E61B539861D27C60D25296">
<mods:date id="64611E5EC303087623EA2CD24DD4EBB4">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9F27A3DF0FEACEA942E2D092407BBBA9">2012-07-10</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E31247B1F9CF2B7141DE3CE6CE56BB7B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DC1D1A6BEEDD1FC54F0645A60ADD5229">3383</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A0EF6E4924C62851BEE1D35D330F5658" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3383.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EEAB3F528825AC538B7B73E0DA4CEEFD" type="GBIF-Dataset">cad85a4e-0cdd-4e20-88ed-1f38eb035d8b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7E6745DD72394EA144E726C8D6CF0DFD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5306B0B2E7BAE9ECBCAB0E19BCEEDF32" type="Zenodo-Dep">281727</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691003" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119520894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C34765783004E41FFF4C24AFFDD9FD58" box="[151,571,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE236F33004E41FFF4C24AFFDD9FD58" blockId="6.[151,571,655,681]" box="[151,571,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0AA819F3004E41FFF4C24AFFDD9FD58" bold="true" box="[151,571,655,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF4C24AFFDD9FD58" bold="true" box="[151,571,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFF4C24AFFE35FD58" ID-CoL="47L5S" authority="Dohrmann &amp; Göcke &amp; Reed &amp; Janussen" box="[151,471,655,681]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Nodastrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="asconemaoida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF4C24AFFE35FD58" bold="true" box="[151,471,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Nodastrella asconemaoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A579A3004E41FFE0524AFFDD9FD58" box="[478,571,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34765783004E41FFF4C24F7FCB3FCFA" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE236F33004E41FFF4C24F7FCB3FCFA" blockId="6.[151,1436,726,779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF4C24F7FF1CFD1D" box="[151,254,727,748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFED024F7FE3FFD1C" ID-CoL="92TPG" box="[267,477,726,749]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Asconema" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="foliata">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFED024F7FE91FD1D" box="[267,371,727,748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Asconema</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFE4024F7FE3FFD1C" box="[411,477,727,749]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">foliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023004E41FFE3024F7FCF9FD1D" author="van Soest and Lavaleye" box="[491,795,726,748]" firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="338 - 349" refId="ref7845" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. &amp; Lavaleye, M. S. S. (2005) Diversity and abundance of sponges in bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, NE Atlantic, from boxcore samples. Marine Biology Research, 1, 338 - 349." type="journal article" year="2005">van Soest and Lavaleye 2005</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFCFD24F6FC80FD1C" box="[806,866,726,749]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,663,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,663,1955]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nodastrella nodastrella holotype, skeleton. Scanning electron micrographs. (A) Calycocome. (B) Atrial hexactin. (C) Pappocome-like oxyhexaster with most secondary rays broken off. (D) Regular oxyhexaster. (E) Discaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281729/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
AB);
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFC7C24F7FB94FD1C" ID-CoL="84RT9" box="[935,1142,727,749]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFC7C24F7FB94FD1C" box="[935,1142,727,749]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rossella nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023004E41FFB5E24F7FABDFD1D" author="van Soest" box="[1157,1375,727,749]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="645 - 652" refId="ref7896" refString="van Soest, R. W. M., van Duyl, F. C., Maier, C., Lavaleye, M., Beglinger, E. J. &amp; Tabachnick, K. R. (2007) Mass occurrence of Rossella nodastrella Topsent on bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, W of Ireland (Lyssacinosida, Hexactinellida). In: Custodio, M. R., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. &amp; Muricy, G. (Eds.), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 645 - 652." type="book chapter" year="2007">
van Soest
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFB3424F8FAC1FD1C" box="[1263,1315,727,749]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFAB124F6FF0CFCFA" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1721,1744]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,729,1696]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,663,1954]" captionTargetBox-2="[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[151,1436,729,1697]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,663,1955]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Nodastrella nodastrella USNM 1150046, specimen (A) and skeleton (B G). (B E, G) scanning electron micrographs; (F) light micrograph. (A) Deck photograph of specimen attached to Lophelia coral. (B) Dermal stauractin. (C) Detail of calycocome. (D) Cluster of calycocomes and a discaster (lower left). (E) Pappocome-like oxyhexaster with most secondary rays broken off. (F) Complete pappocome-like oxyhexaster. (G) Discaster." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Nodastrella nodastrella holotype, skeleton. Scanning electron micrographs. (A) Calycocome. (B) Atrial hexactin. (C) Pappocome-like oxyhexaster with most secondary rays broken off. (D) Regular oxyhexaster. (E) Discaster." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. USNM 1150045, specimen (A) and skeleton (B H). (B, C, E, F) scanning electron micrographs; (D, G, H) light micrographs. (A) Deck photograph of specimen. (B) Dermal stauractin. (C) Atrial hexactin. (D) Dermal tauactin. (E) Microdiscohexaster. (F) Oxyhexaster. (G) &quot; Calycocome &quot; with numerous secondary rays and hardly developed calyces (= calycocome-like stellate discohexaster) (40 X). (H) &quot; Proper &quot; calycocome with fewer secondary rays and well-developed calyces (40 X)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/281728/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/281729/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/281730/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
);?
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFECF24D5FCAEFCFA" ID-CoL="84RT9" authority="Tabachnick and Collins 2008" authorityName="Tabachnick and Collins" authorityYear="2008" box="[276,844,757,779]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFECF24D5FE88FCFA" box="[276,362,757,779]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rossella</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFE4324D5FDE8FCFA" box="[408,522,757,779]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">nodastrella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023004E41FFDC324D5FCA4FCFA" author="Tabachnick and Collins" box="[536,838,757,779]" firstAuthor="Tabachnick" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="25 - 47" refId="ref7615" refString="Tabachnick, K. R. &amp; Collins, A. G. (2008) Glass sponges (Porifera, Hexactinellida) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Marine Biology Research, 4, 25 - 47." type="journal article" year="2008">Tabachnick and Collins 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34765783004E41FFF4C2518FE88FBF5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE236F33004E41FFF4C2518FE88FBF5" blockId="6.[151,1436,823,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF4C2518FE8CFCA1" box="[151,366,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B353CAE3004E41FFE5A2517FE23FC66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3461730305" collectedFrom="from deep-water Lophelia coral reefs" collectingDate="2009-08-10" collectionCode="HBOI, USNM, SMF" elevation="723" latitude="28.323767" location="Cape Canaveral" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.61542" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="HBOI 10-VIII-09-1-001, USNM 1150045" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD7A3004E41FFE5A2517FDC5FCBE" box="[385,551,823,847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
, the
<typeStatus id="54E688513004E41FFDB92517FD26FCBE" box="[610,708,823,847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE363004E41FFD0D2517FCFEFCBE" box="[726,796,823,847]" collectionName="HBOI" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">HBOI</collectionCode>
<date id="FFE310333004E41FFCFD2517FC5BFCBE" box="[806,953,823,847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2010-08-09" valueMax="2010-08-01" valueMin="2010-08-09">10-VIII-09-1</date>
-001,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE363004E41FFC262517FBACFCBE" box="[1021,1102,823,847]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1150045,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE363004E41FFB112517FAE0FCBE" box="[1226,1282,823,847]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">SMF</collectionCode>
11755)
<collectedFrom id="3841750E3004E41FFABE2517FE1DFC85" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
from deep-water
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFEC7257CFE62FC85" box="[284,384,860,884]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFEC7257CFE62FC85" box="[284,384,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lophelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
coral reefs
</collectedFrom>
off
<location id="8E8260283004E41FFDEB257CFD05FC85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE:8E8260283004E41FFDEB257CFD05FC85" box="[560,743,860,884]" latitude="28.323767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.61542" name="Cape Canaveral" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cape Canaveral</location>
,
<location id="8E8260283004E41FFD2F257CFCAAFC85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE:8E8260283004E41FFD2F257CFCAAFC85" box="[756,840,860,884]" latitude="28.323767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.61542" name="Florida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Florida</location>
, lat.
<geoCoordinate id="EE6950343004E41FFCA4257CFBF1FC85" box="[895,1043,860,884]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="19.426" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="28.323767">28°19.426 N</geoCoordinate>
, long.
<geoCoordinate id="EE6950343004E41FFBB9257CFB1BFC85" box="[1122,1273,860,884]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="36.925" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="-79.61542">79°36.925 W</geoCoordinate>
, depth
<quantity id="4CA59B163004E41FFA96257CFA75FC85" box="[1357,1431,860,884]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2299999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="723.0">
<elevation id="0070D1C03004E41FFA96257CFA75FC85" box="[1357,1431,860,884]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2299999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="723.0">723 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, collected
<date id="FFE310333004E41FFED925A0FE5CFC66" box="[258,446,895,920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2009-08-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA7E9DB3004E41FFED925A0FE5CFC66" box="[258,446,895,920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2009-08-10">August 10, 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B353CAE3004E41FFE13255FFEADFC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3461730307" collectingDate="2005-08-05" collectingMethod="submersible Johnson-Sea-Link II" collectionCode="HBOI" elevation="337" latitude="25.700266" location="Straits of Florida" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.86709" municipality="Miami Terrace" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1">
and a second specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE363004E41FFD0E255FFCF9FC66" box="[725,795,895,919]" collectionName="HBOI" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">HBOI</collectionCode>
<date id="FFE310333004E41FFCF9255FFC71FC66" box="[802,915,895,919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-08-05">5-VIII-05</date>
-1-004) from
<collectingMunicipality id="6B86AC893004E41FFBFC255FFB2DFC66" box="[1063,1231,895,919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Miami Terrace</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8260283004E41FFB02255FFA7AFC66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E53004E41EFF4C24AFFE80FDAE:8E8260283004E41FFB02255FFA7AFC66" box="[1241,1432,895,919]" latitude="25.700266" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.86709" municipality="Miami Terrace" name="Straits of Florida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Straits of Florida</location>
, lat.
<geoCoordinate id="EE6950343004E41FFF1A2584FE80FC4D" box="[193,354,932,956]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="42.0159" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="25.700266">25°42.0159 N</geoCoordinate>
, long.
<geoCoordinate id="EE6950343004E41FFE752584FDB1FC4D" box="[430,595,932,956]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="52.0254" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="-79.86709">79°52.0254 W</geoCoordinate>
, depth
<quantity id="4CA59B163004E41FFD7F2584FD0CFC4D" box="[676,750,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="337.0">
<elevation id="0070D1C03004E41FFD7F2584FD0CFC4D" box="[676,750,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="337.0">337 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, collected
<collectingDate id="EFA7E9DB3004E41FFCBD2584FBC3FC4D" box="[870,1057,932,956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<date id="FFE310333004E41FFCBD2584FBC3FC4D" box="[870,1057,932,956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-08-05">August 05, 2005</date>
</collectingDate>
using manned
<collectingMethod id="521C4EE43004E41FFB162584FEAAFC11" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
submersible
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFA872584FEAAFC11" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Johnson-Sea-Link II</emphasis>
</collectingMethod>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B353CAE3004E41FFE8225E7FE88FBF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3461730301" collectedFrom="from Rockall Bank" collectionCode="ZMAPOR, SMF" country="Ireland" latitude="55.49365" location="Ireland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="15.800883" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD7A3004E41FFE8225E7FE1FFC2E" box="[345,509,967,991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">One specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE363004E41FFDD425E7FD64FC2E" box="[527,646,967,991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZMAPOR</collectionCode>
19715,
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE363004E41FFD3C25E7FCFDFC2E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[743,799,967,991]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">SMF</collectionCode>
10363)
<collectedFrom id="3841750E3004E41FFC5F25E7FB87FC2E" box="[900,1125,967,991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">from Rockall Bank</collectedFrom>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34A76633004E41FFBA825E7FB27FC2E" box="[1139,1221,967,991]" name="Ireland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ireland</collectingCountry>
, lat.
<geoCoordinate id="EE6950343004E41FFAD925E7FA7AFC11" box="[1282,1432,967,992]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="29.619" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="55.49365">55°29.619 N</geoCoordinate>
, long.
<geoCoordinate id="EE6950343004E41FFF0C25CCFE84FBF5" box="[215,358,1004,1028]" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="48.053" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="15.800883">15°48.053 E</geoCoordinate>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34765783004E41FFF1C2231FBE5F924" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE236F33004E41FFF1C2231FE27FB49" blockId="6.[151,1436,823,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF1C2231FEA9FBD9" box="[199,331,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description</emphasis>
: The
<typeStatus id="54E688513004E41FFE57222FFE0CFBD6" box="[396,494,1039,1063]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
consists of the upper part of a large basiphytous specimen ca.
<quantity id="4CA59B163004E41FFB7D222FFB09FBD9" box="[1190,1259,1039,1064]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="23.0">23 cm</quantity>
high and ca.
<quantity id="4CA59B163004E41FFA5B222FFF5BFBBD" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
wide; size of the whole specimen is ca.
<quantity id="4CA59B163004E41FFDA22214FD5FFBBD" box="[633,701,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
high and ca.
<quantity id="4CA59B163004E41FFC892214FC75FBBD" box="[850,919,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="23.0">23 cm</quantity>
in diameter. The body is vase-shaped with the osculum having outward-flaring margins; colour white to grayish (
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFC552277FC36FB9E" box="[910,980,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. USNM 1150045, specimen (A) and skeleton (B H). (B, C, E, F) scanning electron micrographs; (D, G, H) light micrographs. (A) Deck photograph of specimen. (B) Dermal stauractin. (C) Atrial hexactin. (D) Dermal tauactin. (E) Microdiscohexaster. (F) Oxyhexaster. (G) &quot; Calycocome &quot; with numerous secondary rays and hardly developed calyces (= calycocome-like stellate discohexaster) (40 X). (H) &quot; Proper &quot; calycocome with fewer secondary rays and well-developed calyces (40 X)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281730/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The second specimen, from which we had only a small piece of tissue, also had a similar bodyshape and was white when alive; it grew conjoined with another individual (
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFEA92280FE5AFB49" box="[370,440,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1178,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Underwater picture of Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. HBOI 5 - VIII- 05 - 1 - 004, taken by Johnson-Sea-Link II on Miami Terrace, Straits of Florida, Reed Site BU 2, August 0 5, 2005. Courtesy of HBOI, Ft. Pierce, Florida. Right specimen is ca. 22 cm tall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281731/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE236F33004E41FFF1C22E4FBE5F924" blockId="6.[151,1436,823,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Skeleton (
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFEE322E4FE67FB2D" box="[312,389,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. USNM 1150045, specimen (A) and skeleton (B H). (B, C, E, F) scanning electron micrographs; (D, G, H) light micrographs. (A) Deck photograph of specimen. (B) Dermal stauractin. (C) Atrial hexactin. (D) Dermal tauactin. (E) Microdiscohexaster. (F) Oxyhexaster. (G) &quot; Calycocome &quot; with numerous secondary rays and hardly developed calyces (= calycocome-like stellate discohexaster) (40 X). (H) &quot; Proper &quot; calycocome with fewer secondary rays and well-developed calyces (40 X)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281730/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFE6022E4FE28FB2D" box="[443,458,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1311,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. ZMAPOR 19715, skeleton. Scanning electron micrographs. (A) Microdiscohexaster. (B) Oxyhexaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281732/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6DF03483004E41FFE0C22E4FDCEFB2D" box="[471,556,1220,1244]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,235,1436,1457]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,1629,1989]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule measurements of Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. holotype (USNM 1150045) and Irish specimen (SMF 10363). Values in µm are given as minimum - mean - maximum (number). Calycocomes were not found in SEM preparations. Spicule Holotype SMF 10363 Atrial hexactin (D) 195 229 262.5 (30) 125 199.5 287.5 (30) Dermal stauractin (D) 175 213.9 257.5 (30) 100 189.2 250 (30) Holoxyhexaster" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Table 2</tableCitation>
): the dermal surface shows a web of microspiny stauractins (occasionally with rudimentary tubercle of fifth ray), some tauactins with or without rudimentary fourth ray, and very rarely isolated pentactins and diactins; the web covers the paratangential rays of large, smooth (except for slightly rugose ray tips), orthotropal hypodermal pentactins. Atrialia are mainly hexactins with often somewhat shortened tangential rays, and pentactins combined with few stauractins. Choanosomalia are diactins of very variable size, up to several mm length, with rounded to pointed microspined or smooth tips, sometimes with one end swollen, with or without central swelling. Shorter diactins can protrude beyond the dermal surface as prostalia (
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFBE423BCFB64FA45" box="[1087,1158,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1178,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Underwater picture of Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. HBOI 5 - VIII- 05 - 1 - 004, taken by Johnson-Sea-Link II on Miami Terrace, Straits of Florida, Reed Site BU 2, August 0 5, 2005. Courtesy of HBOI, Ft. Pierce, Florida. Right specimen is ca. 22 cm tall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281731/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Further choanosomalia are rough hexactins, numerous regular oxy- and predominantly hemioxyhexasters with very short primary rays and 12, rarely 3 secondary rays, less common microhexactins, and very rare onychohexasters. Discasters with inflated centre and ~1020 secondary rays, and calycocomes are situated mainly near the atrial surface, they are generally rare in the investigated specimens and were not found in SEM preparations. Calycocomes appear as two
<typeStatus id="54E688513004E41FFAF0200DFA8BF9B4" box="[1323,1385,1581,1605]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">types</typeStatus>
, one with 78 secondary rays and well-developed calyces, and one with more numerous (up to 13) secondary rays and hardly developed calyces (therefore perhaps better termed &quot;calycocome-like stellate discohexasters&quot;, as suggested by one reviewer). Spherical microdiscohexasters are rather common and situated mainly near the dermal surface, their primary rays are roughly of equal length as the ca. 3540 secondary rays.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34765783004E41EFF1C20C0FBB6FE05" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE236F33004E41EFF1C20C0FBB6FE05" blockId="6.[151,1436,823,2036]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF1C20C0FECBF909" box="[199,297,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFEE320C1FE19F909" box="[312,507,1760,1784]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Nodastrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="asconemaoida">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFEE320C1FE19F909" box="[312,507,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N. asconemaoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFD5420C1FCCCF909" box="[655,814,1760,1784]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFD5420C1FCCCF909" box="[655,814,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N. nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lack of pappocome-like oxyhexasters, the abundance of hemioxyhexasters, the shape of microdiscohexasters (spherical in contrast to stellate in
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFB212125FA79F8ED" box="[1274,1435,1796,1820]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFB212125FA79F8ED" box="[1274,1435,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N. nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023004E41FFEEF2109FE30F8B1" author="Topsent" box="[308,466,1832,1856]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1" refId="ref7767" refString="Topsent, E. (1915) Une Rossella des Acores (Rossella nodastrella n. sp.). Bulletin de l' Institut Oceanographique, Monaco, 303, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1915">Topsent 1915</bibRefCitation>
]), and the presence of calycocome-like stellate discohexasters; also, the calycocomes/ calycocome-like stellate discohexasters are more abundant on the atrial side whereas calycocomes are more abundant on the dermal side in
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFE672151FDB8F879" box="[444,602,1904,1928]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFE672151FDB8F879" box="[444,602,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N. nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, onychohexasters were not found in
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFB552151FACEF879" box="[1166,1324,1904,1928]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFB552151FACEF879" box="[1166,1324,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N. nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although they might have been overlooked as they appear to be very rare. Spicule composition and morphology of the Florida
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703004E41FFF642199FE63F821" box="[191,385,1976,2000]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Nodastrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="asconemaoida">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFF642199FE63F821" box="[191,385,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N. asconemaoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
correspond well with the descriptions of the Irish specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023004E41FFBE82198FAC2F821" author="van Soest" box="[1075,1312,1976,2000]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="645 - 652" refId="ref7896" refString="van Soest, R. W. M., van Duyl, F. C., Maier, C., Lavaleye, M., Beglinger, E. J. &amp; Tabachnick, K. R. (2007) Mass occurrence of Rossella nodastrella Topsent on bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, W of Ireland (Lyssacinosida, Hexactinellida). In: Custodio, M. R., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. &amp; Muricy, G. (Eds.), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 645 - 652." type="book chapter" year="2007">
van Soest
<emphasis id="B929EAE13004E41FFB7D2199FB3FF821" box="[1190,1245,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="13662A763004E41FFAF12198FA8EF821" box="[1322,1388,1976,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[346,1234,181,1842]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nodastrella asconemaoida sp. nov. USNM 1150045, specimen (A) and skeleton (B H). (B, C, E, F) scanning electron micrographs; (D, G, H) light micrographs. (A) Deck photograph of specimen. (B) Dermal stauractin. (C) Atrial hexactin. (D) Dermal tauactin. (E) Microdiscohexaster. (F) Oxyhexaster. (G) &quot; Calycocome &quot; with numerous secondary rays and hardly developed calyces (= calycocome-like stellate discohexaster) (40 X). (H) &quot; Proper &quot; calycocome with fewer secondary rays and well-developed calyces (40 X)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281730/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), an exception being the lack of &quot;proper&quot; calycocomes in the latter (only the calycocome-like stellate discohexasters were figured in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023005E41EFE9C26B8FDD6FF5E" author="van Soest" box="[327,564,151,176]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="645 - 652" refId="ref7896" refString="van Soest, R. W. M., van Duyl, F. C., Maier, C., Lavaleye, M., Beglinger, E. J. &amp; Tabachnick, K. R. (2007) Mass occurrence of Rossella nodastrella Topsent on bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, W of Ireland (Lyssacinosida, Hexactinellida). In: Custodio, M. R., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. &amp; Muricy, G. (Eds.), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 645 - 652." type="book chapter" year="2007">
van Soest
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFE6226B9FE13FF41" box="[441,497,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). However, those were very rare in the Florida specimen, and might have been overlooked in the Irish material. Further differences concern the presence of some pentactins and stauractins among atrialia and a greater variation among the choanosomal diactins, which also include non-centrotylote spicules and more than two size classes, in the Florida material. However, we do not consider these differences sufficient evidence to distinguish separate species. After all, the Florida and the
<collectingCountry id="F34A76633005E41EFBEF2707FB61FECE" box="[1076,1155,295,319]" name="Ireland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ireland</collectingCountry>
population seem to be genetically very close (see next section). For these reasons we synonymize the Irish species initially identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703005E41EFF4C2750FEE8FE79" box="[151,266,368,392]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Asconema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFF4C2750FEE8FE79" box="[151,266,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Asconema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf.
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFEE22750FE60FE79" box="[313,386,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">foliata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023005E41EFE4F274FFD0BFE76" author="van Soest and Lavaleye" box="[404,745,367,391]" firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="338 - 349" refId="ref7845" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. &amp; Lavaleye, M. S. S. (2005) Diversity and abundance of sponges in bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, NE Atlantic, from boxcore samples. Marine Biology Research, 1, 338 - 349." type="journal article" year="2005">van Soest and Lavaleye 2005</bibRefCitation>
) and later assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703005E41EFC2B2750FB35FE79" box="[1008,1239,368,392]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Rossella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodastrella">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFC2B2750FB35FE79" box="[1008,1239,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rossella nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023005E41EFB3C274FFE80FE5D" author="Tabachnick and Menshenina" firstAuthor="Tabachnick" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1403 - 1429" refId="ref7654" refString="Tabachnick, K. R. &amp; Menshenina, L. L. (2007) Revision of the genus Asconema (Porifera: Hexactinellida: Rossellidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87, 1403 - 1429." type="journal article" year="2007">Tabachnick and Menshenina 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023005E41EFEB427B5FDBEFE5D" author="van Soest" box="[367,604,404,428]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="645 - 652" refId="ref7896" refString="van Soest, R. W. M., van Duyl, F. C., Maier, C., Lavaleye, M., Beglinger, E. J. &amp; Tabachnick, K. R. (2007) Mass occurrence of Rossella nodastrella Topsent on bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, W of Ireland (Lyssacinosida, Hexactinellida). In: Custodio, M. R., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. &amp; Muricy, G. (Eds.), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 645 - 652." type="book chapter" year="2007">
van Soest
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFE3927B5FDF9FE5D" box="[482,539,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
) with our new species
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703005E41EFC8427B4FB6EFE5D" box="[863,1164,404,428]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Nodastrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="asconemaoida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFC8427B4FB6EFE5D" box="[863,1164,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nodastrella asconemaoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFB4827B4FB0FFE5D" bold="true" box="[1171,1261,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A579A3005E41EFB4827B4FB0FFE5D" box="[1171,1261,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The specimens reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023005E41EFEC52797FD9AFE3E" author="Tabachnick and Collins" box="[286,632,439,463]" firstAuthor="Tabachnick" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="25 - 47" refId="ref7615" refString="Tabachnick, K. R. &amp; Collins, A. G. (2008) Glass sponges (Porifera, Hexactinellida) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Marine Biology Research, 4, 25 - 47." type="journal article" year="2008">Tabachnick and Collins (2008)</bibRefCitation>
from the N Atlantic Ridge probably also belong in this species, but due to their insufficient documentation this cannot currently be established with certainty.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34765783005E41EFF1C2420FE80FDAE" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE236F33005E41EFF1C2420FE80FDAE" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFF1C2420FEDDFDE9" box="[199,319,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
: The species name refers to the adult body shape with outward-flaring oscular margin, which is typical for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703005E41EFEBE2404FE3AFDCD" box="[357,472,548,572]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Asconema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFEBE2404FE3AFDCD" box="[357,472,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Asconema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and was first reported for
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D703005E41EFCCB2404FC71FDCD" box="[784,915,548,572]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Nodastrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFCCB2404FC71FDCD" box="[784,915,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nodastrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Irish population of this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B023005E41EFAA92404FEB4FDAE" author="van Soest" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="van Soest" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="645 - 652" refId="ref7896" refString="van Soest, R. W. M., van Duyl, F. C., Maier, C., Lavaleye, M., Beglinger, E. J. &amp; Tabachnick, K. R. (2007) Mass occurrence of Rossella nodastrella Topsent on bathyal coral reefs of Rockall Bank, W of Ireland (Lyssacinosida, Hexactinellida). In: Custodio, M. R., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. &amp; Muricy, G. (Eds.), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 645 - 652." type="book chapter" year="2007">
van Soest
<emphasis id="B929EAE13005E41EFF002469FEF1FD91" box="[219,275,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>