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<mods:title id="0FE14B8A7BD01A109AA71317ED3F54F5">Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AAC6DB6D63B848DE1E1075CCE428A71D">Olmi, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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13. Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE202BC7FEB3D6D7FDFBFF34" authority="Olmi, 1984" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1984" box="[282,538,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Adryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FEB3D6D7FE68FF33" bold="true" box="[282,393,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Adryinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FE38D6D7FDFBFF34" author="Olmi, M." box="[401,538,153,179]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="ref521356" refString="Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1 - 1913." type="journal article" year="1984">Olmi, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE202BC7FF3ED690FDD4FE93" blockId="399.[151,1436,221,277]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE202BC7FF3ED690FE48FF71" authority="Olmi 1984: 1126" authorityName="Olmi 1984:" authorityPageNumber="1126" authorityYear="1126" box="[151,425,221,246]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Adryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FF3ED690FF13FF71" box="[151,242,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Adryinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FF50D693FE48FF71" author="Olmi, M." box="[249,425,221,246]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="ref521356" refString="Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1 - 1913." type="journal article" year="1984">Olmi 1984: 1126</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FE1AD693FDFDFF71" author="Olmi, M." box="[435,540,221,246]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" pagination="57 - 89" refId="ref521810" refString="Olmi, M. (1993 b) A new generic classification for Thaumatodryininae, Dryininae and Gonatopodinae, with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera Dryinidae). Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e di Bachicoltura, Series II, 25, 57 - 89." type="journal article" year="1993">1993b: 78</bibRefCitation>
; Olmi
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FDC8D690FD6FFF71" box="[609,654,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">et al</emphasis>
. 2000: 153;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FCA7D690FC3AFF71" author="He, J. &amp; Xu, Z." box="[782,987,222,246]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" refId="ref518576" refString="He, J. &amp; Xu, Z. (2002) Hymenoptera Dryinidae. Fauna Sinica. Vol. 29. Science Press, Beijing, 464 pp." type="book" year="2002">He &amp; Xu 2002: 297</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FC4FD690FAD8FF71" author="Moya-Raygoza, G. &amp; Olmi, M." box="[998,1337,221,246]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" pagination="77 - 112" refId="ref520835" refString="Moya-Raygoza, G. &amp; Olmi, M. (2010 [&quot; 2008 &quot;]) A catalogue of Dryinidae of Mexico, with descriptions of the opposite sexes of some species (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, New Series, 31, 77 - 112." type="journal article" year="2010">Moya-Raygoza &amp; Olmi 2010: 99</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FAEDD690FED1FE93" author="Xu, Z. &amp; Olmi, M. &amp; He, J." pageId="399" pageNumber="400" pagination="1 - 460" refId="ref527627" refString="Xu, Z., Olmi, M. &amp; He, J. (2013) Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 3614 (1), 1 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3614.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
Xu
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FAC0D690FA77FF71" box="[1385,1430,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">et al</emphasis>
. 2013: 337
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE202BC7FE92D6B2FDD1FE93" author="Olmi, M. &amp; Virla, E. G." box="[315,560,252,277]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" pagination="1 - 534" refId="ref524787" refString="Olmi, M. &amp; Virla, E. G. (2014) Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 3792, 1 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3792.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Olmi &amp; Virla 2014: 338</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE202BC7FF3ED70DFC54FEDA" blockId="399.[151,1436,322,565]" box="[151,949,322,349]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FF3ED70DFECAFEDA" bold="true" box="[151,299,322,349]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Type species</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FE90D70DFE18FEDA" box="[313,505,323,349]" italics="true" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Adryinus cerrutii</emphasis>
(Benoit 1951), by original designation.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE202BC7FF6ED728FC36FE4E" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE202BC7FF6ED728FC36FE4E" blockId="399.[151,1436,322,565]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FF6ED728FEDBFE06" bold="true" box="[199,314,358,385]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. ♀: Fully winged (
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE202BC7FDB3D729FD5BFE06" box="[538,698,359,385]" captionStart="FIGURE 162" captionStartId="399.[151,250,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,579,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@399.[151,1436,579,1712]" captionTargetPageId="399" captionText="FIGURE 162. AC: habitus of Adryinus species:A, B: A. cerrutii (Benoit), ♀ holotype in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; C: A. donaldsoni Olmi, ♀ holotype in lateral view. D: Echthrodelphax tauricus Ponomarenko, ♀ from Italy, Sciolze, in lateral view. Scale bar: A: 4.86 mm; B: 3.43 mm; D: 1.40 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337000/files/figure.png" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Figs 162A, B</figureCitation>
); palpal formula 6/3; antenna with ADOs; pronotum crossed by strong transverse furrow (
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE202BC7FE1CD7C5FDCDFE22" box="[437,556,395,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 162" captionStartId="399.[151,250,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,579,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@399.[151,1436,579,1712]" captionTargetPageId="399" captionText="FIGURE 162. AC: habitus of Adryinus species:A, B: A. cerrutii (Benoit), ♀ holotype in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view; C: A. donaldsoni Olmi, ♀ holotype in lateral view. D: Echthrodelphax tauricus Ponomarenko, ♀ from Italy, Sciolze, in lateral view. Scale bar: A: 4.86 mm; B: 3.43 mm; D: 1.40 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337000/files/figure.png" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Figs 162B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE202BC7FD9ED7C5FD96FE21" box="[567,631,395,422]" captionStart="FIGURE 164" captionStartId="404.[151,250,1461,1486]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,576,1442]" captionTargetId="figure@404.[151,1436,589,1449]" captionTargetPageId="404" captionText="FIGURE 164. A, B, D: chelae of Adryinus species holotypes: A: A. nigerianus Olmi; B: A. oweni Olmi; D: A. rugidorsalis (Turner). C: prothorax in lateral view of A. rugidorsalis (Turner) ♀ holotype. Scale bar: A, D: 0.10 mm; B: 0.14 mm; C: 0.39 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337004/files/figure.png" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">164C</figureCitation>
); notauli absent; enlarged claw with one subapical tooth and lamellae, or peglike setae, or bristles (
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE202BC7FE6AD7E1FDBCFE4E" box="[451,605,431,457]" captionStart="FIGURE 163" captionStartId="401.[151,250,1238,1263]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,179,1215]" captionTargetId="figure@401.[151,1436,174,1226]" captionTargetPageId="401" captionText="FIGURE 163. Chelae of Adryinus species holotypes. A: A. bellicosus (Benoit); B: A. brothersi Olmi; C: A. cerrutii Olmi; D: A. donaldsoni Olmi; E: A. mostovskii Olmi. Scale bar: A, E: 0.12 mm; B, C: 0.15 mm; D: 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337002/files/figure.png" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Figs 163A, B</figureCitation>
); tibial spurs 1/0/1. ♂: Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE202BC7FF6ED79CFC80FE6A" box="[199,865,466,493]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE202BC7FF6ED79CFC80FE6A" blockId="399.[151,1436,322,565]" box="[199,865,466,493]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FF6ED79CFEB8FE6A" bold="true" box="[199,345,466,493]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Distribution</emphasis>
. Afrotropical, Oriental, Nearctic, Neotropical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE202BC7FF6ED7B9FE6FFD96" box="[199,398,503,529]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE202BC7FF6ED7B9FE6FFD96" blockId="399.[151,1436,322,565]" box="[199,398,503,529]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FF6ED7B9FEEBFD96" bold="true" box="[199,266,503,529]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">Hosts</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE202BC7FF6ED455FC3CFDB2" box="[199,989,538,565]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE202BC7FF6ED455FC3CFDB2" blockId="399.[151,1436,322,565]" box="[199,989,538,565]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE202BC7FF6ED455FE8DFDB2" bold="true" box="[199,364,538,565]" pageId="399" pageNumber="400">World species</emphasis>
. 12 species are known, eight in the Afrotropical region.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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