230 lines
30 KiB
XML
230 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="69BE7F3525B5472F39F0E0E998BF8833" ID-DOI="10.15298/rusentj.28.3.01" ID-ISSN="0132-8069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163995" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722579467765" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tishechkin, D. Yu." docDate="2019" docId="03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3" docLanguage="en" docName="RussEntomolJ.28.3.227-232.pdf" docOrigin="Russian Entomological Journal 28 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.28.3.01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837.2:RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837" docStyleName="RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Planaphrodes laevus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="FFD0FFAFC135FFCCFFA7FFEFFFA4FFB3" masterDocTitle="Calling signal pattern vs. genitalia morphology in Planaphrodes Hamilton, 1975 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Aphrodinae) - which trait evolves faster?" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1722580844321" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7A4131DF419CF0550A2D7EB5D325F323">
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<mods:title id="792EB1B51BCE561A1B9D161E22096E8F">Calling signal pattern vs. genitalia morphology in Planaphrodes Hamilton, 1975 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Aphrodinae) - which trait evolves faster?</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8B35022516784E67025FF68E96DE96D">Tishechkin, D. Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="83DD33D7EDA5ABB268B7BE5D606E9DCB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="120D0BBBEBD155C249149057BEE41ECB">Russian Entomological Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="512D9DA3E8FAD832AC09B1F1C34600DB">
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<mods:date id="B1E4052B328BFAEAB893641F32BE4ACF">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="89E058768439AB8DC3A35DF782415B0B">2019-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FFFE4C654485060386F957EEA1210122" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C2CC9C6BB8E5221E4702B80852E5C1AB">28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AD4E160780157DCA0D9D4B343A6BF684">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E31ED576750C49F9FD2276FBF4A4A880">227</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EAE007E20111C11925357EC3775E741F">232</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="E93565D3DA58B4A4FBF5AE6CF3242160">http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.28.3.01</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DED285A989A7167EDB0D86E8B1090B2B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="458056959F092D9D2E31E0768774626E" type="DOI">10.15298/rusentj.28.3.01</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B981DA2A34A8D829C82546379041BD56" type="ISSN">0132-8069</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0DF74B6E243693231FC76A216ABB53C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">13163995</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<subSubSection id="C35A654AC134FFCDFC3BF97AFAA3F91D" box="[924,1287,1685,1710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C134FFCDFC3BF97AFAA3F91D" blockId="1.[812,1399,1685,2067]" box="[924,1287,1685,1710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<heading id="D0B781ADC134FFCDFC3BF97AFAA3F91D" box="[924,1287,1685,1710]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C134FFCDFC3BF97AFAA3F91D" authority="(Rey, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Rey" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[924,1287,1685,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevus">
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<emphasis id="B934EAD3C134FFCDFC3BF97AFBD9F91E" box="[924,1149,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Planaphrodes laevus</emphasis>
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(Rey, 1891)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A654AC134FFCDFBB8F95CFB27F978" box="[1055,1155,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C134FFCDFBB8F95CFB27F978" blockId="1.[812,1399,1685,2067]" box="[1055,1155,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<figureCitation id="137B2A44C134FFCDFBB8F95CFBDBF978" box="[1055,1151,1715,1739]" captionStart="Figs 1–14" captionStartId="2.[226,264,1873,1892]" captionTargetBox="[196,1382,315,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[196,1386,314,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6 and 8–13 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 7 and 14 — penis, side view; 1, 3, and 7 — male from Altai Mts.; 2 and 4–6 — males from Moscow Oblast; 8–11 and 13 — male from Saratov Oblast; 12 and 14 — male from Astrakhan Oblast. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “3–4”, “9–11”, and “13” are given under the same numbers. Рис. 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6, 8–13 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 7, 14 — пенис сбоку; 1, 3, 7 — самец с АлтаЯ; 2, 4–6 — самцы иЗ Московской обл.; 8–11, 13 — самец иЗ Саратовской обл.; 12, 14 — самециЗ Астраханской обл. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “3–4”,“9–11” и “13”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163997/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Figs 1–7</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A654AC134FFC8FCF5F937FD3FFE42" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C134FFCDFCF5F937FB5BF880" blockId="1.[812,1399,1685,2067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<materialsCitation id="3B283C9CC134FFCDFCF5F937FB58F880" collectingDate="2018-07-01" country="Russia" county="Voskresensk District" location="Beloozerskiy Town" municipality="Western" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Moscow">
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MATERIAL. 1.
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<collectingCountry id="F3577651C134FFCDFC44F937FBBBF958" box="[995,1055,1752,1771]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Russia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4984F823C134FFCDFB8FF937FB16F958" box="[1064,1202,1752,1771]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Moscow Oblast</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="629E4E4DC134FFCDFB1BF937FAD7F958" box="[1212,1395,1752,1771]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Voskresensk District</collectingCounty>
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, dry meadow with xerophyte vegetation on the
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACBBC134FFCDFB47F91FFA8CF8B0" box="[1248,1320,1776,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Western</collectingMunicipality>
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edge of
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<location id="8E9F601AC134FFCDFC8BF8E7FC44F8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3:8E9F601AC134FFCDFC8BF8E7FC44F8A8" box="[812,992,1800,1819]" country="Russia" county="Voskresensk District" municipality="Western" name="Beloozerskiy Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Moscow">Beloozerskiy Town</location>
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, from
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C134FFCDFB84F8E7FB46F8A9" box="[1059,1250,1800,1819]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campestris">
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<emphasis id="B934EAD3C134FFCDFB84F8E7FB46F8A9" box="[1059,1250,1800,1819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Artemisia campestris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.,
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<date id="FFFE1001C134FFCDFAB7F8E7FAD6F8A8" box="[1296,1394,1800,1819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" value="2018-07-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E9C134FFCDFAB7F8E7FAD6F8A8" box="[1296,1394,1800,1819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" value="2018-07-01">1.VII.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, signals of
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD48C134FFCDFC20F8CFFC45F880" box="[903,993,1824,1843]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="male">five males</specimenCount>
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recorded at 27 °C (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A44C134FFCDFB29F8CFFB51F880" box="[1166,1269,1824,1843]" captionStart="Figs 1–14" captionStartId="2.[226,264,1873,1892]" captionTargetBox="[196,1382,315,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[196,1386,314,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6 and 8–13 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 7 and 14 — penis, side view; 1, 3, and 7 — male from Altai Mts.; 2 and 4–6 — males from Moscow Oblast; 8–11 and 13 — male from Saratov Oblast; 12 and 14 — male from Astrakhan Oblast. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “3–4”, “9–11”, and “13” are given under the same numbers. Рис. 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6, 8–13 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 7, 14 — пенис сбоку; 1, 3, 7 — самец с АлтаЯ; 2, 4–6 — самцы иЗ Московской обл.; 8–11, 13 — самец иЗ Саратовской обл.; 12, 14 — самециЗ Астраханской обл. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “3–4”,“9–11” и “13”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163997/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Figs 2, 4–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C134FFCDFCF5F8D7FA9EF8C8" blockId="1.[812,1399,1685,2067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<materialsCitation id="3B283C9CC134FFCDFCF5F8D7FA92F8C8" collectingDate="1990-08-04" country="Russia" county="Northern Caucasus" location="Ardon River Basin" municipality="Northern" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="North Ossetia">
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2.
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<collectingCountry id="F3577651C134FFCDFCCAF8D7FC0DF8F8" box="[877,937,1848,1867]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Russia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="629E4E4DC134FFCDFC10F8D7FBC0F8F8" box="[951,1124,1848,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Northern Caucasus</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACBBC134FFCDFBD6F8D7FB1BF8F8" box="[1137,1215,1848,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Northern</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="4984F823C134FFCDFB6DF8D7FAA8F8F8" box="[1226,1292,1848,1867]" country="Russia" name="North Ossetia" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Ossetia</collectingRegion>
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, the
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<location id="8E9F601AC134FFCDFA98F8D7FC3CF8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3:8E9F601AC134FFCDFA98F8D7FC3CF8D0" country="Russia" county="Northern Caucasus" municipality="Northern" name="Ardon River Basin" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="North Ossetia">
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<location id="8E9F601AC134FFCDFA98F8D7FCF8F8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3:8E9F601AC134FFCDFA98F8D7FCF8F8D0" country="Russia" county="Northern Caucasus" municipality="Northern" name="Ardon River" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="North Ossetia">
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Ardon
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<location id="8E9F601AC134FFCDFC8BF8BFFCF8F8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3:8E9F601AC134FFCDFC8BF8BFFCF8F8D0" box="[812,860,1872,1891]" country="Russia" county="Northern Caucasus" municipality="Northern" name="River Basin" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="North Ossetia">River</location>
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</location>
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Basin
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</location>
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, env.
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<location id="8E9F601AC134FFCDFC75F8BFFBFFF8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3:8E9F601AC134FFCDFC75F8BFFBFFF8D0" box="[978,1115,1872,1891]" country="Russia" county="Northern Caucasus" municipality="Northern" name="Zintsar Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="North Ossetia">Zintsar Village</location>
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, xerophyte vegetation on stony slopes,
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<date id="FFFE1001C134FFCDFCC9F887FC72F8C8" box="[878,982,1896,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" value="1990-08-04">
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<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E9C134FFCDFCC9F887FC72F8C8" box="[878,982,1896,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" value="1990-08-04">4.VIII.1990</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, signals of
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD48C134FFCDFB9DF887FB37F8C8" box="[1082,1171,1896,1915]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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recorded at 21 °C
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C134FFCDFCF5F86FFBC2F870" blockId="1.[812,1399,1685,2067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<materialsCitation id="3B283C9CC134FFCDFCF5F86FFBC6F870" collectingDate="1999-07-18" country="Russia" county="Mountains" location="Teletskoe Lake" municipality="Southern" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Altay">
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3.
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<collectingCountry id="F3577651C134FFCDFCC0F86FFC07F820" box="[871,931,1920,1939]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Russia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4984F823C134FFCDFC0CF86FFC72F820" box="[939,982,1920,1939]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Altai</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCounty id="629E4E4DC134FFCDFC7DF86FFB9CF820" box="[986,1080,1920,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Mountains</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACBBC134FFCDFBE6F86FFB2BF820" box="[1089,1167,1920,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Southern</collectingMunicipality>
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end of the
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<location id="8E9F601AC134FFCDFB4AF86FFAD7F820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987D7C134FFC8FC3BF97AFE1FFDF3:8E9F601AC134FFCDFB4AF86FFAD7F820" box="[1261,1395,1920,1939]" country="Russia" county="Mountains" municipality="Southern" name="Teletskoe Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Altay">Teletskoe Lake</location>
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, slope with steppe vegetation,
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<date id="FFFE1001C134FFCDFB98F877FB0EF818" box="[1087,1194,1944,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" value="1999-07-18">
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<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E9C134FFCDFB98F877FB0EF818" box="[1087,1194,1944,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" value="1999-07-18">18.VII.1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, signals of
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD48C134FFCDFABDF877FAD2F818" box="[1306,1398,1944,1963]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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recorded at 24–25 °C (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A44C134FFCDFC53F85FFBFFF870" box="[1012,1115,1968,1987]" captionStart="Figs 1–14" captionStartId="2.[226,264,1873,1892]" captionTargetBox="[196,1382,315,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[196,1386,314,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6 and 8–13 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 7 and 14 — penis, side view; 1, 3, and 7 — male from Altai Mts.; 2 and 4–6 — males from Moscow Oblast; 8–11 and 13 — male from Saratov Oblast; 12 and 14 — male from Astrakhan Oblast. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “3–4”, “9–11”, and “13” are given under the same numbers. Рис. 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6, 8–13 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 7, 14 — пенис сбоку; 1, 3, 7 — самец с АлтаЯ; 2, 4–6 — самцы иЗ Московской обл.; 8–11, 13 — самец иЗ Саратовской обл.; 12, 14 — самециЗ Астраханской обл. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “3–4”,“9–11” и “13”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163997/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Figs 1, 3, 7</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C134FFC8FCF5F827FD3FFE42" blockId="1.[812,1399,1685,2067]" lastBlockId="4.[189,775,315,577]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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SIGNALS. Calling signal is a phrase lasting for ca. 10–20 s. It begins with a sequence of similar pulses following each other with a repetition period of 50–100 ms. The main part of a phrase consists of syllables repeating with a period of ca. 400–550 ms. Each syllable includes 4–6 pulses of the same shape as at the beginning of a phrase, and a complex variable component consisting of several shorter pulses partially merged with each other. Amplitude relation of two parts of a syllable can differ in different signals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A44C131FFC8FE7FFE2EFD8BFE65" box="[472,559,448,471]" captionStart="Figs 1–14" captionStartId="2.[226,264,1873,1892]" captionTargetBox="[196,1382,315,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[196,1386,314,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6 and 8–13 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 7 and 14 — penis, side view; 1, 3, and 7 — male from Altai Mts.; 2 and 4–6 — males from Moscow Oblast; 8–11 and 13 — male from Saratov Oblast; 12 and 14 — male from Astrakhan Oblast. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “3–4”, “9–11”, and “13” are given under the same numbers. Рис. 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6, 8–13 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 7, 14 — пенис сбоку; 1, 3, 7 — самец с АлтаЯ; 2, 4–6 — самцы иЗ Московской обл.; 8–11, 13 — самец иЗ Саратовской обл.; 12, 14 — самециЗ Астраханской обл. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “3–4”,“9–11” и “13”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163997/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="231">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The phrase ends with the same succession of pulses as in the beginning.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F6649C137FFCEFF45F8BEFE08F7A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" startId="2.[226,264,1873,1892]" targetBox="[196,1382,315,1819]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C137FFCEFF45F8BEFE3EF81F" blockId="2.[189,1399,1873,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
Figs 1–14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C137FFCEFEE1F8BEFE4BF8D6" box="[326,495,1873,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFEE1F8BEFE65F8D7" box="[326,449,1873,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Planaphrodes</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1–7 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C137FFCEFD9DF8BDFD2FF8D7" baseAuthorityName="Rey" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[570,651,1873,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFD9DF8BDFDE3F8D7" box="[570,583,1874,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFDF4F8BEFD2FF8D7" box="[595,651,1873,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">laevus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 8–14 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C137FFCEFD42F8BDFCF0F8D7" baseAuthorityName="Lethierry" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[741,852,1873,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFD42F8BDFCF0F8D7" box="[741,852,1873,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1–6 and 8–13 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 7 and 14 — penis, side view; 1, 3, and 7 — male from Altai Mts.; 2 and 4–6 — males from Moscow Oblast; 8–11 and 13 — male from Saratov Oblast; 12 and 14 — male from Astrakhan Oblast. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “3–4”, “9–11”, and “13” are given under the same numbers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C137FFCEFF45F85AFE08F7A3" blockId="2.[189,1399,1873,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
Рис. 1–14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C137FFCEFEE0F85AFE4AF87B" box="[327,494,1973,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFEE0F85AFE64F87B" box="[327,448,1973,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Planaphrodes</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1–7 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C137FFCEFD9DF859FD2EF87B" baseAuthorityName="Rey" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[570,650,1973,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFD9DF859FDE3F87B" box="[570,583,1974,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFDF4F85AFD2EF87B" box="[595,650,1973,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">laevus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 8–14 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C137FFCEFD42F859FCF6F87B" baseAuthorityName="Lethierry" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[741,850,1973,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C137FFCEFD42F859FCF6F87B" box="[741,850,1973,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1–6, 8–13 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 7, 14 — пенис сбоку; 1, 3, 7 — самец с АлтаЯ; 2, 4–6 — самцы иЗ Московской обл.; 8–11, 13 — самец иЗ Саратовской обл.; 12, 14 — самец иЗ Астраханской обл. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “3–4”,“9–11” и “13”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F6649C136FFCFFF45F8A1FB75F7BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163999/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" startId="3.[226,263,1870,1889]" targetBox="[200,1379,314,1837]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C136FFCFFF45F8A1FB3FF81A" blockId="3.[188,1399,1869,2061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">
|
||
Figs 15–29.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C136FFCFFEF5F8A1FE5EF8D2" box="[338,506,1870,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFEF5F8A1FE6FF8D2" box="[338,459,1870,1889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">Planaphrodes</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 15–21 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C136FFCFFDF9F8A1FD71F8D2" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[606,725,1870,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFDF9F8A1FDCFF8D3" box="[606,619,1870,1888]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFDDFF8A1FD71F8D2" box="[632,725,1870,1889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">bifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 22–29 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C136FFCFFC99F8A1FC0AF8D2" baseAuthorityName="Logvinenko" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[830,942,1870,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFC99F8A1FC0AF8D2" box="[830,942,1870,1889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">P. monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 15–20 and 22–28 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 21 and 29 — penis, side view; 15, 17, and 19 — male from Mytishchi District; 16, 18, and 20–21 — male from Serpukhov District (both in Moscow Oblast); 22–23, 25, 27, and 29 — male from Western Tien-Shan Mts.; 24, 26, and 28 — male from Central Tien-Shan Mts. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “17–20” and “25–28” are given under the same numbers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C136FFCFFF45F85DFB75F7BE" blockId="3.[188,1399,1869,2061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">
|
||
Рис. 15–29.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C136FFCFFEEBF85EFE4AF876" box="[332,494,1969,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFEEBF85EFE66F877" box="[332,450,1969,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">Planaphrodes</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 15–21 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C136FFCFFDEEF85DFD18F877" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[585,700,1969,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFDEEF85DFDF2F877" box="[585,598,1970,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFDC6F85EFD18F877" box="[609,700,1969,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">bifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 22–29 —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D42C136FFCFFCBCF85DFC2CF877" baseAuthorityName="Logvinenko" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[795,904,1969,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Planaphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAD3C136FFCFFCBCF85DFC2CF877" box="[795,904,1969,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="230">P. monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 15–20, 22–28 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 21, 29 — пенис сбоку; 15, 17, 19 — самец иЗ МытиЩинского р- на; 16, 18, 20–21 — самец иЗ Серпуховского р- на (оба — МосковскаЯ обл.); 22–23, 25, 27, 29 — самец с Западного ТЯнь- ШанЯ; 24, 26, 28 — самец с Центрального ТЯнь- ШанЯ. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “17–20” и “25–28”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A654AC131FFC8FF45FE19FE1FFDF3" pageId="4" pageNumber="231" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C1C131FFC8FF45FE19FE1FFDF3" blockId="4.[189,775,315,577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="231">
|
||
PENIS SHAPE. Penis in side view slender, with a pair of large ventral processes, a pair of shorter dorsal processes, and small apical ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A44C131FFC8FED4FDC4FE0BFDF3" box="[371,431,555,577]" captionStart="Figs 1–14" captionStartId="2.[226,264,1873,1892]" captionTargetBox="[196,1382,315,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[196,1386,314,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6 and 8–13 — oscillograms of male calling signals; 7 and 14 — penis, side view; 1, 3, and 7 — male from Altai Mts.; 2 and 4–6 — males from Moscow Oblast; 8–11 and 13 — male from Saratov Oblast; 12 and 14 — male from Astrakhan Oblast. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “3–4”, “9–11”, and “13” are given under the same numbers. Рис. 1–14. Planaphrodes spp.: 1–7 — P. laevus; 8–14 — P. elongatus; 1–6, 8–13 — осциллограммы приЗывных сигналов самца; 7, 14 — пенис сбоку; 1, 3, 7 — самец с АлтаЯ; 2, 4–6 — самцы иЗ Московской обл.; 8–11, 13 — самец иЗ Саратовской обл.; 12, 14 — самециЗ Астраханской обл. Фрагменты сигналов, обоЗначенные цифрами “3–4”,“9–11” и “13”, представлены на осциллограммах под такими же номерами." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163997/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="231">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |