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<mods:title id="DDCC3CD6EDB669FAB8CA8509C4D01E4C">Annotated checklist of eels (orders Anguilliformes and Saccopharyngiformes) from Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5F2F53A7BDCC600CF8EBB6DD54CB9515">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="17A476ADDA0D765590CFA716A0409A5B">Smith, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C855213E658FA39D6598752555F741DE">Hibino, Yusuke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70BE68719F0A20012F5BE0CDC0F618EE">Shao, Kwang-Tsao</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36A8FF8DBA64BDDAFD4EABE91AFF" blockId="3.[151,752,736,801]" box="[151,752,736,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
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<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BDDAFD4EABE91AFF" bold="true" box="[151,752,736,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
+
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64BDEAFD4FABE91AFF" ID-CoL="3R42T" authority="Matsubara &amp; Asano, 1959" authorityName="Matsubara &amp; Asano" authorityYear="1959" box="[167,752,736,762]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BDEAFD4FA8B71AFC" bold="true" box="[167,430,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Kaupichthys japonicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B59FF8DBA64BCF8FD4EABE91AFF" author="Matsubara" box="[437,752,737,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" refString="Matsubara, K. &amp; Asano, H. (1959) A new eel of the genus Kaupichthys. Copeia, 1959 (4), 293 - 297. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1439885" type="journal article" year="1959">Matsubara &amp; Asano, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36A8FF8DBA64BDDAFCA6A83B1B24" blockId="3.[151,752,736,801]" box="[151,290,777,801]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">ReAª</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36A8FF8DBA64BDDAFCE2A8AE1B87" blockId="3.[151,1436,845,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64BDDAFCE2AA2A1B66" ID-CoL="3R42T" authority="Matsubara &amp; Asano, 1959:293" authorityName="Matsubara &amp; Asano" authorityPageNumber="293" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,819,845,867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="diodontus" subSpecies="japonicus">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BDDAFCE2A8F51B66" box="[151,492,845,867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Kaupichthys diodontus japonicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE110B9FF8DBA64BCB9FCE2AA2A1B66" author="Matsubara" box="[500,819,845,867]" page="293" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B59FF8DBA64BCB9FCE2AA111B66" author="Matsubara" box="[500,776,845,867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" refString="Matsubara, K. &amp; Asano, H. (1959) A new eel of the genus Kaupichthys. Copeia, 1959 (4), 293 - 297. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1439885" type="journal article" year="1959">Matsubara &amp; Asano, 1959</bibRefCitation>
:293
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, figs. 1, 2AB (
<typeStatus id="54FB880AFF8DBA64BE97FCE2AD1E1B66" box="[986,1031,845,867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">type</typeStatus>
locality: Near Kametsu, Tokunoshima, Amami Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F3577638FF8DBA64BC20FCC2A8B21B87" box="[365,427,877,898]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
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<paragraph id="8BFF36A8FF8DBA64BDDAFC25AA4E1BBA" blockId="3.[151,1436,845,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB501186FF8DBA64BDDAFC25AA4E1BBA" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64BDDAFC25A8B81BA5" ID-CoL="3R42R" box="[151,417,906,928]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hyoproroides">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BDDAFC25A8B81BA5" box="[151,417,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Kaupichthys hyoproroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not of Strömman, 1896): Shao
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BFA4FC24AA0C1BA5" box="[745,789,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">et al</emphasis>
., 2008:237.
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64BDDAFC06A8991BBA" ID-CoL="3R42Q" box="[151,384,937,959]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diodontus">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BDDAFC06A8991BBA" box="[151,384,937,959]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Kaupichthys diodontus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not of
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B59FF8DBA64BC9DFC06AB791BBA" author="Schultz" box="[464,608,937,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" refString="Schultz, L. P. (1943) Fishes of the Phoenix and Samoan islands collected in 1939 during the expedition of the U. S. S. &quot; Bushnell. &quot; Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 180, x + 316 pp." type="book" year="1943">Schultz, 1943</bibRefCitation>
):
<treatmentCitation id="0AE110B9FF8DBA64BF3CFC06AA4A1BBA" author="Chen" box="[625,851,937,959]" page="255" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B59FF8DBA64BF3CFC06AA3F1BBA" author="Chen" box="[625,806,937,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" refString="Chen, J. T. - F. &amp; Yu, M. - J. (1986) A synopsis of the vertebrates of Taiwan, revised and enlarged edition. Commercial Press, Taipei, 1092 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1986">Chen &amp; Yu, 1986</bibRefCitation>
:255
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36A8FF8DBA64BDDAFC43AAD41C2D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1004,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
Voucher specimens: ASIZP 54931 (Heng-chun, Pingtung). Also represented by ten catalog records (
<specimenCount id="9D46FD21FF8DBA64B84EFC43AC841C00" box="[1283,1437,1004,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="generic">41 specimens</specimenCount>
total) in the USNM collection collected by rotenone off southern
<collectingCountry id="F3577638FF8DBA64BE3EFBA0AAD01C2D" box="[883,969,1039,1064]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6523FF8DBA64BD8AFB9BABDD1CD9" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFF36A8FF8DBA64BD8AFB9BABDD1CD9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1004,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
Remarks. Previous Taiwanese records of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64BFD1FB9AAA481C48" box="[668,849,1076,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hyoproroides">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BFD1FB9AAA481C48" box="[668,849,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">K. hyoproroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64BEC7FB9AAD031C48" box="[906,1050,1076,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diodontus">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64BEC7FB9AAD031C48" box="[906,1050,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">K. diodontus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represent misidentifications of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64B8CFFB9AA81D1C75" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64B8CFFB9AA81D1C75" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">K. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and are not valid. The only voucher present in
<collectingCountry id="F3577638FF8DBA64BE57FBF8AA751C75" box="[794,876,1111,1136]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
is reidentified as the present species. It is notable that there are four rows (two on each side) of blunt teeth on the vomer, whereas the original description described only two, one on each side. However, one of us (KAT) has observed a number of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D2BFF8DBA64B990FB30AC701CBD" box="[1245,1385,1183,1208]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chlopsidae" genus="Kaupichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EABAFF8DBA64B990FB30AC701CBD" box="[1245,1385,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Kaupichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that have two rows of teeth on each side of the vomer.
</paragraph>
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