256 lines
34 KiB
XML
256 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="671E728B31775DE2FE4045CFFDD1D284" ID-CLB-Dataset="30160" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4415.1.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27a47f50-d25a-4582-b378-4e6fd8b1080d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1241813" ID-ZooBank="4D9D832B-DC28-46EA-9709-BDC0271A3FEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1525598495714" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Men, Qiu-Lei, Tang, Li, Wu, Li-Mei, Ji, Zhi-Xin & Li, Cong-Hu" docDate="2018" docId="03E987BC0C32A0398C90F58C8E3A1C83" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4415.1.12.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4415 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sivatipula Alexander 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="FFD0FFC40C33A0388C07F4188B2D1B3E" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species in long-horned crane fly subgenus Tipula (Sivatipula) (Diptera: Tipulidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="196" updateTime="1732905555368" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="91B406A48BB64717772B599F7A0DADC1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6AFDDAF80FED3F266484E244DED8063C">
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<mods:title id="E858795F109012048EE233EE68C6333D">Description of two new species in long-horned crane fly subgenus Tipula (Sivatipula) (Diptera: Tipulidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="81CF02E246EDD86C5CB7A1D52368F171" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8BE23FFFAA82746F47109556AB3A5A2C">Men, Qiu-Lei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A3548CC11879DD58887C01A3A7E0E52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="67E4D479524B9C73F6DA427DEB728E42">Tang, Li</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AAFD23148AB4E1ED0607A8475DA8849A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B8E25BDC8A7B466284C45F794E84690B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="424E7177F9A1A949E605758E8CB2E999">Wu, Li-Mei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AF815576EB6580EEE458F4CB6EB9E2CC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5C6866001D2B9E4C1949A130A0338D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DB0E68C481BA0F2EF434E5158470F9F8">Ji, Zhi-Xin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1A7E17744B1924E2A7E63EB3A2B1F94A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A22A5366AFF6B4CAB35DBE29DB9CAA7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BDAF85139200933BB57A7279BCE3DC8">Li, Cong-Hu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22CA354CB482E1846F2C934E5B5F7039">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F4F7C8334E8E5C122F124D82F6130204">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F304764DA87FD89728B76289BC1CDBF5">
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<mods:date id="6A32E74597C888381B91E73D4EB23566">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="670891ABB8CAE9FC3927BAAC5C27212F">2018-04-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="62A362176739B5F192D9164A2A88A846" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E837DDFCF109106AB7CD48B0364528A7">4415</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3329EB12D7418A25D25052D30DC8FF65" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="39D46F20137F976ED2E0301BCD0B2340">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7F76FF0D1BF17C660DC6AC3C13F5DBDA">195</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E0135529F11501011B7E1552D3543E9A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AA9AD95330883553162CA3E6CCC1DE3F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4415.1.12</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="10F103C1D45C22C09057A5521C39728E" type="GBIF-Dataset">27a47f50-d25a-4582-b378-4e6fd8b1080d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0835348A2190823EEB98F8041FA4B9F9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92DEE18765D40ACDB5337C633D908CBC" type="Zenodo-Dep">1241813</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="114CB03B2BBFCD10239E25591ACF6CCC" type="ZooBank">4D9D832B-DC28-46EA-9709-BDC0271A3FEC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E987BC0C32A0398C90F58C8E3A1C83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5950060" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143811200" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5950060" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987BC0C32A0398C90F58C8E3A1C83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987BC0C32A0398C90F58C8E3A1C83" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" scope_family="Tipulidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subGenus="Sivatipula">
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<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398C90F58C89921A90" box="[151,703,404,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398C90F58C89921A90" blockId="1.[151,703,404,463]" box="[151,703,404,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<heading id="D0B781C60C32A0398C90F58C89921A90" bold="true" box="[151,703,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398C90F58C89921A90" bold="true" box="[151,703,404,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398C90F58C8BCB1A90" bold="true" box="[151,230,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Tipula</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D290C32A0398CF1F58C8A5D1A90" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1964" box="[246,368,404,430]" class="Insecta" genus="Sivatipula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CF1F58C8A5D1A90" bold="true" box="[246,368,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Sivatipula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398D85F58C89371A90" bold="true" box="[386,538,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">multidentata</emphasis>
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Men sp. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398C90F5AE8A0D1AF1" box="[151,288,438,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398C90F5AE8A0D1AF1" blockId="1.[151,703,404,463]" box="[151,288,438,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398C98F5AE8A3A1AF1" box="[159,279,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Figs. 1–13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398C90F5E688D219BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398C90F5E688D219BC" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398C90F5E68A3C1929" bold="true" box="[151,273,510,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body yellow in general; thorax yellow with three brownish-yellow stripes on prescutum; wing brownish-yellow with a light brown stigma; abdomen straw-yellow with lateral stripes brown, segments six and seven black, hypopygium straw-yellow; tergite nine emarginated at posterior margin and densely covered with small black teeth, terminated into two horn-shaped processes at lateral corner.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398CC0F6968A371808" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F69689FF1999" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" box="[199,722,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F6968A9F1999" bold="true" box="[199,434,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Material examined:</emphasis>
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Type specimens 3 males.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F6AA8A6219D0" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<materialsCitation id="3B283CF70C32A0398CC0F6AA8A6219D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841139671" collectingDate="2016-05-17" collectorName="Qiulei Men." country="China" latitude="26.35" location="Leigongshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="108.21667" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F6AA8A1019F5" bold="true" box="[199,317,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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||
<typeStatus id="54FB88080C32A0398CC0F6AA8A1519F5" box="[199,312,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="F357763A0C32A0398D8BF6AA8AFF19F5" box="[396,466,690,715]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4984F8480C32A0398DD9F6AA896C19F5" box="[478,577,690,715]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8E9F60710C32A0398E48F6AA8F2619F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987BC0C32A0398C90F58C8E3A1C83:8E9F60710C32A0398E48F6AA8F2619F4" box="[591,1035,690,715]" country="China" latitude="26.35" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="108.21667" name="Leigongshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" stateProvince="Guizhou">Leigongshan National Natural Reserve</location>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE74506D0C32A039881EF6AA8F5A19F5" box="[1049,1143,690,715]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" precision="925" value="26.35">26°21'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74506D0C32A0398882F6AB8FC219F5" box="[1157,1263,691,715]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" precision="925" value="108.21667">108°13'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFFE106A0C32A03988FBF6AB8EB519F5" box="[1276,1432,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" value="2016-05-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFBAE9820C32A03988FBF6AB8EB519F5" box="[1276,1432,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" value="2016-05-17">17 May 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26B5537C0C32A0398CC0F6CE8A6219D0" box="[199,335,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Qiulei Men.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F6E28A371808" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<materialsCitation id="3B283CF70C32A0398CC0F6E28A371808" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841139673" collectingDate="2015-06-02" collectorName="Guoxi Xue." latitude="26.35" location="Leigongshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="108.21667" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F6E28A65182D" bold="true" box="[199,328,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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||
<typeStatus id="54FB88080C32A0398CC0F6E28A6E182D" box="[199,323,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD230C32A0398D56F6E38A86182D" box="[337,427,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="4984F8480C32A0398DBEF6E28931182D" box="[441,540,762,787]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E9F60710C32A0398E2EF6E288CB182C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987BC0C32A0398C90F58C8E3A1C83:8E9F60710C32A0398E2EF6E288CB182C" box="[553,998,762,787]" latitude="26.35" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="108.21667" name="Leigongshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" stateProvince="Guizhou">Leigongshan National Natural Reserve</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74506D0C32A0398FF4F6E28F7F182D" box="[1011,1106,762,787]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" precision="925" value="26.35">26°21'N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74506D0C32A0398867F6E38FE7182D" box="[1120,1226,763,787]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" precision="925" value="108.21667">108°13'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFFE106A0C32A03988D0F6E38E4B182D" box="[1239,1382,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" value="2015-06-02">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9820C32A03988D0F6E38E4B182D" box="[1239,1382,762,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" value="2015-06-02">2 June 2015</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="26B5537C0C32A0398C90F7068A371808" box="[151,282,798,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Guoxi Xue.</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398CC0F75A89631DA3" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F75A89031841" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F75A8A741865" bold="true" box="[199,345,834,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult, length (male): body
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||
<quantity id="4CB89B4F0C32A0398E94F75A881B1864" box="[659,822,834,859]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" metricValueMax="1.47" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="14.6" valueMax="14.7" valueMin="14.5">14.5–14.7 mm</quantity>
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(not including antenna, n = 3); wing 18.6–19.0 mm (n = 3); antenna 18.8–20.0 mm (n = 3).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F7928A951F0D" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F7928A26189D" box="[199,267,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Straw-yellow with rostrum darker in coloration laterally. Nasus straw-yellow densely covered with black setae. Eye black. Vertex lacking of marking (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398EE2F7B6880518F9" box="[741,808,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Antenna: 12-segmented, distinctly longer than body; scape and pedicel yellow, first flagellomere yellow, rest flagellomeres brown, each flagellomere cylindrical, subequal in length, with abundant black verticils. Head including vertex and rostrum densely covered with black setae. Palpus light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F02688351E30" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F0268A0D1F69" box="[199,288,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Pronotum straw-yellow. Prescutum straw-yellow with three stripes slightly darker in coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398968F0268B851F45" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutum, scutellum and postnotum yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398EAEF07A89C21F45" box="[681,751,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral sides of scutum and scutellum covered with black setae. Pleuron entirely bright yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398E56F09E89B41FA1" box="[593,665,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs very slender, coxae and trochanters yellow, femora yellow basally and gradually changed into light brown, tibiae and tarsi light brown. Halter straw-yellow. Wing pale brown, cell sc not darker than ground color, stigma light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398F13F0D688751FD9" box="[788,856,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sc slightly longer than R
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B4F0C32A0398884F0C58F851FD9" box="[1155,1192,1230,1259]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
length, petiole of cell m1 subequal in length to m-m, discal cell narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398EC1F0ED88271E30" box="[710,778,1269,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F1048E411D33" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F1048A151E0B" box="[199,312,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Segments one to five yellow with black lateral stripes and irregular median stripe, segments six and seven wholly black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398D88F1588AF71E66" box="[399,474,1344,1369]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypopygium yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398EF1F15888411E67" box="[758,876,1344,1369]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite nine emarginated at posterior margin, terminated into a pair of horn-shaped processes at lateral corners, whole posterior margin of tergite nine densely equipped with black teeth, a pair of lobes generated from ventral-lateral portion of tergite nine which densely covered with black teeth apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398E1CF1B489AA1EFB" box="[539,647,1452,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite nine broad with a V-shaped notch medially, with many long setae on its lateral corners (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398DD5F1C889351ED6" box="[466,536,1488,1513]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer gonostylus narrowed and curved, equipped with numerous small black teeth at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398D33F1EC8A821D33" box="[308,431,1524,1549]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Figs. 7–10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner gonostylus expanded apically, forming two beaks at lateral sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A03988E3F1EC8E721D33" box="[1252,1375,1524,1549]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Figs. 7–10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F20089631DA3" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
Semen pump with compressor apodeme V-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398F16F20088481D0E" box="[785,869,1560,1585]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior immovable apodeme with one median arm and two broad membranous extensions at lateral sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398F59F224889B1D6B" box="[862,950,1596,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior immovable apodeme flattened, expanded and rounded in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398E55F27889F31D46" box="[594,734,1632,1657]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus elongated, tubular, relatively thick, more than 1.5 times as long as semen pump (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A2F0C32A0398DE9F29C896D1DA3" box="[494,576,1668,1693]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–13" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[180,1404,195,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,195,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–13. Tipula (Sivatipula) multidentata sp. nov. 1: head, dorsal view; 2: thorax, dorsal view; 3: thorax, lateral view; 4: abdomen, lateral view; 5: hypopygium, lateral view; 6: wing; 7: hypopygium, lateral view; 8: hypopygium, dorsal view; 9: hypopygium, ventral view; 10: inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 11: compressor apodeme, dorsal view; 12: semen pump, dorsal view; 13: semen pump, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1241815/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398CC0F2B089061DFF" box="[199,555,1704,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F2B089061DFF" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" box="[199,555,1704,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F2B08A4D1DFF" bold="true" box="[199,352,1704,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F357763A0C32A0398D60F2B08A871DFF" box="[359,426,1704,1729]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F8480C32A0398DBEF2B0890D1DFF" box="[441,544,1704,1729]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398CC0F2D488D91C4A" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F2D488D91C4A" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F2D48A161DDB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1740,1765]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398D44F2D58A7D1DDA" box="[323,336,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398D6EF2D58A5A1DDA" box="[361,375,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398D97F2D489331DDB" box="[400,542,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">multidentata</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398E22F2D489AD1DDB" bold="true" box="[549,640,1740,1765]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
is mostly similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398F6BF2D588541DDA" box="[876,889,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398F95F2D5888D1DDA" box="[914,928,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398FBEF2D48F2F1DDB" box="[953,1026,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">similis</emphasis>
|
||
, a species from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F8480C32A03988B9F2D48E0C1DDB" box="[1214,1313,1740,1765]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F357763A0C32A0398929F2D48E591DDB" box="[1326,1396,1740,1765]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, by the body colours as well as the structure of hypopygium. It can be easily distinguished from the latter by the tergite nine which is lacking of finger-shaped processes. The latter species has its tergite nine bearing two finger-shaped processes (Men
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398D55F3218AAB1C6F" box="[338,390,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016). There is also a noticeable difference in the shape of the inner gonostylus which is expanded apically in the new species, but broadened at base in
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398F5DF345884A1C4A" box="[858,871,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398F78F34588A01C4A" box="[895,909,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398FA3F34488C01C4B" box="[932,1005,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">similis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65210C32A0398CC0F3988E3A1C83" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36AA0C32A0398CC0F3988E3A1C83" blockId="1.[151,1437,510,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398CC0F3988A631CA7" bold="true" box="[199,334,1920,1945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is an adjective made up of the Latin ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398FF5F3988F061CA7" box="[1010,1067,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">multi</emphasis>
|
||
’ with ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAB80C32A0398885F3988FFB1CA7" box="[1154,1238,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">dentata</emphasis>
|
||
’, referring to the dense dentations on posterior margin of tergite nine, apex of ventral-lateral lobes and outer gonostylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |