191 lines
41 KiB
XML
191 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="5475F2FE59AF05D3D214B708542722C2" ID-CLB-Dataset="56804" ID-DOI="10.23885/181433262023191-2330" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2a03173-ae14-4506-81d4-90beafc8cc63" ID-ISSN="2713-1785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10124553" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1689306914244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gorochov, A. V." docDate="2023" docId="03E98791FF93FFE92C28FC9FDB1FEEC4" docLanguage="en" docName="CaucEntomolBull.19.1.23-30.pdf" docOrigin="Caucasian Entomological Bulletin (Caucas. entomol. bull.) 19 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.23885/181433262023191-2330" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6A2F040C6DCB19A13F917346BF1BCB54.1:CaucEntomolBull.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="6A2F040C6DCB19A13F917346BF1BCB54" docStyleName="CaucEntomolBull.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Tetraconcha bicolor Gorochov 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFD0FFE9FF97FFED2D02FFAADF22EB48" masterDocTitle="New taxa of the subfamily Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Africa: the tribes Otiaphysini and Preussiini" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1700050951477" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="88E94E5BB2A93D2A64AB51DE84ED4076">New taxa of the subfamily Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Africa: the tribes Otiaphysini and Preussiini</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="974160381D28C4EFCCE8C5702BC95C27" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="205D7E902D58A59B1866222BFD7DB127">Gorochov, A. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3ABEEECD2F8289DC6B5320714CB19484">Caucasian Entomological Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6EB0B3889AB536037423E41624059BDB">
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<mods:date id="9749721D35A917F72549BF2BCB6C299D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="0B8C89FC1D33C798E451A789FB9571A8">Caucas. entomol. bull.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="15DB8308A4C2335A29A27E9BADAF6B5E">2023-03-23</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8540BA8FDF76C8DEED2DD076DC93942F">http://dx.doi.org/10.23885/181433262023191-2330</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BF962CAB3A6CFA231C42A118380303E2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03E98791FF93FFE92C28FC9FDB1FEEC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8172672" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212417733" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8172672" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E98791FF93FFE92C28FC9FDB1FEEC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E98791FF93FFE92C28FC9FDB1FEEC4" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C35A650CFF93FFE92C28FC9FDDB8E802" box="[298,666,821,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92C28FC9FDDB8E802" blockId="4.[298,666,821,843]" box="[298,666,821,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0B781EBFF93FFE92C28FC9FDDB8E802" box="[298,666,821,843]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D04FF93FFE92C28FC9FDD7BE803" authority="Gorochov" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,601,821,843]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92C28FC9FDECCE802" box="[298,494,821,842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Tetraconcha bicolor</emphasis>
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Gorochov
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92F60FC9FDDB8E802" bold="true" box="[610,666,821,842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757EEFF93FFE92F60FC9FDDB8E802" box="[610,666,821,842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A650CFF93FFE92CA6FCFBDD3DE82F" box="[420,543,849,871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92CA6FCFBDD3DE82F" blockId="4.[420,543,849,871]" box="[420,543,849,871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92CA9FCFBDD3AE82F" box="[427,536,849,871]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Figs 15–21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A650CFF93FFE92DEFFC22DE00E894" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92DEFFC22DE00E894" blockId="4.[189,776,903,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92DEFFC22DE1BE8D1" bold="true" box="[237,313,904,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B283CDAFF93FFE92C3EFC22DECAE88E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163090308" collectingDate="2020-02-28" collectionCode="ZIN, V" country="Uganda" elevation="1000" location="Kalinzu Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bushenyi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FB8825FF93FFE92C3EFC22DEA4E8D1" box="[316,390,904,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD0EFF93FFE92C8FFC23DEB9E8D3" box="[397,411,905,923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED51AE42FF93FFE92CA6FC2DDEEAE8D1" box="[420,456,903,921]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
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):
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<collectingCountry id="F3577617FF93FFE92CD6FC22DD30E8D1" box="[468,530,904,921]" name="Uganda" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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, southwestern region,
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<collectingRegion id="4984F865FF93FFE92FC2FC22DFC8E8F8" country="Uganda" name="Bushenyi" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Bushenyi Distr.</collectingRegion>
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, environs of
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<location id="8E9F605CFF93FFE92C55FC35DD35E8E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E98791FF93FFE92C28FC9FDB1FEEC4:8E9F605CFF93FFE92C55FC35DD35E8E7" box="[343,535,927,944]" country="Uganda" name="Kalinzu Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Bushenyi">Kalinzu Nature Reserve</location>
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, ~
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<quantity id="4CB89B62FF93FFE92F2EFC35DD4FE8E7" box="[556,621,927,944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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<elevation id="006DD1B4FF93FFE92F2EFC35DD4FE8E7" box="[556,621,927,944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, primary forest, at light, 23–
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<date id="FFFE1047FF93FFE92C05FC1FDE7FE88E" box="[263,349,949,966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" value="2020-02-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFBAE9AFFF93FFE92C05FC1FDE7FE88E" box="[263,349,949,966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" value="2020-02-28">28.02.2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(A.
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<collectionCode id="ED51AE42FF93FFE92C78FC1FDEAAE88E" box="[378,392,949,966]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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. Gorochov)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B283CDAFF93FFE92CF3FC1FDE3CE894" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163090304" collectingDate="2020-02-28" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Uganda" elevation="1000" location="Kalinzu Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bushenyi" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54FB8825FF93FFE92CF3FC1FDD1DE88D" box="[497,575,949,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD0EFF93FFE92F4BFC1FDD42E88F" box="[585,608,949,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED51AE42FF93FFE92F6FFC1EDDB3E88E" box="[621,657,948,966]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
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), same data as for holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35A650CFF93FFE92DEFFC49DC83EE7D" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92DEFFC49DBC5E943" blockId="4.[189,776,903,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[813,1399,273,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92DEFFC49DE40E8BE" bold="true" box="[237,354,995,1014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<typeStatus id="54FB8825FF93FFE92CA6FC49DED4E8BE" box="[420,502,995,1014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Body distinctly smaller than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D04FF93FFE92DD9FC57DE97EF47" authority="Gorochov, 2023" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2023" box="[219,437,1021,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Drepanophyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irisovi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92DD9FC57DE97EF47" box="[219,437,1021,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Drepanophyllum irisovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92CC0FC57DED8EF58" bold="true" box="[450,506,1021,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757EEFF93FFE92CC0FC57DED8EF58" box="[450,506,1021,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Colouration yellowish with following pattern: epicranium rose with reddish brown spots on dorsum (a pair of spots near eyes and median spot on upper rostral tubercle and near it) and spot on each gena, yellowish ocelli and vertical stripe under each eye as well as small spot on ventromedial edge of each antennal cavity and triangular median spot near clypeus; antenna reddish brown to brown with yellowish base of scape and very small marks on middle and distal parts of flagellum; mouthparts with rose most part of palpi, tinge on mandibles, dorsal spot on clypeus and dorsal half of labrum; pronotum with numerous rose dots on disc and on lateral lobes; tegmina with brownish rose most part of lateral field between costal area and anal edge, brownish grey some cell membranes in basal part of yellowish costal area (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92C8CFAE0DEF3EE15" box="[398,465,1354,1373]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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), greyish (semitransparent) areas between R and dorsal field near its stridulatory apparatus as well as in dorsal field behind mirror (part of latter area short in left tegmen but almost trice larger in right tegmen;
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<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92F19FA3CDD5BEEE1" box="[539,633,1430,1449]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
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), brown to dark brown large spot on stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen (this spot including most part of stridulatory vein and of nearest vein as well as part of mirror membrane;
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92CC1FA49DEDDEEBE" box="[451,511,1507,1526]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
), reddish brown basal area in both tegmina and stridulatory vein in right tegmen, and almost transparent mirror and small area near plectrum in latter tegmen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92DC1F99ADE23ED0B" box="[195,257,1584,1603]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind wing transparent with brownish rose venation and thickened apical part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92C8EF9E0DEEFED15" box="[396,461,1610,1629]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
); legs rose to light reddish brown with yellowish proximal half of hind femur and ventral parts of three proximal segments of all tarsi. Upper rostral tubercle strongly truncated distally (lateral ocelli located practically at apex of this tubercle), with not narrowed anterior part having distinct median groove, without groove on dorsum, but with dorsal edges of lateral ocelli slightly and roundly projected upwards. Pronotum with slight median groove and V-shaped groove on disc, with posterior edge of disc barely rounded, and with lateral lobes rounded ventrally and posteroventrally but having rather deep and moderately wide (roundly angular) humeral notches. Tegmina long, with rather narrow and rounded distal parts, with stridulatory apparatus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92C4FF8D7DEF1ECD8" box="[333,467,1917,1936]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Figs 15 and 16</figureCitation>
|
||
, and with stridulatory vein of left tegmen regularly arcuate and having two lateral stridulatory teeth which larger and clearly sparser than others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92F59F81ADDB8EC8B" box="[603,666,1968,1987]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind wing distinctly protruding beyond tegminal apices, with costal part as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92E47FEBBDCA1EA6C" box="[837,899,273,292]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
. Last abdominal tergite with barely but widely concave posteromedian edge; epiproct rather wide and short, almost rectangular and with distal part more or less straight and slightly curved upwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92EC8FEF4DB2BEA39" box="[970,1033,350,369]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercus rather long, moderately arcuate and with thin distal half having heavily sclerotized (darkened) small apical part which truncated at apex and with very small medial denticle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92EC5FE01DB0CEAF6" box="[967,1070,427,446]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital plate moderately elongate, with rather wide proximal two thirds and narrow distal third having rather deep posteromedian notch and a pair of finger-like lobules around it (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92ECCFE52DB29E943" box="[974,1035,504,523]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
); genitalia membranous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92E67FDBBDA3FE9C3" blockId="4.[813,1399,273,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Variability.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8825FF93FFE92ECFFDB8DB01E96D" box="[973,1059,530,549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with slightly lighter anterior part of head (this part almost completely or only clypeus and mandibles uniformly yellowish), sometimes without rose dots on pronotum and abdomen, and sometimes with completely darkened mirror of left tegmen and partly darkened mirror of right tegmen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92E5EFD3BDCD9E9EC" blockId="4.[813,1399,273,1420]" box="[860,1019,657,676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92E5EFD01DA17E99F" blockId="4.[813,1399,273,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Length (in mm). Body 15–17; body with wings 42–44; pronotum 4.8–5; tegmina 32.5–34; hind femora 22.5–23.5.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92E5EFD75DC83EE7D" blockId="4.[813,1399,273,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92E5EFD75DCC4E9BD" bold="true" box="[860,998,735,757]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
ffle new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D04FF93FFE92E2FFD57DB9AE85A" authority="Griffini, 1909" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" box="[813,1208,764,786]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banzyvilliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92E2FFD57DCF1E859" box="[813,979,764,786]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">T. banzyvilliana</emphasis>
|
||
Griffini, 1909 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577617FF93FFE92978FD56DB93E85A" box="[1146,1201,764,786]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Zaire</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but distinguished by the costal tegminal area almost completely yellowish (vs this area is very dark in the proximal half and yellowish in the distal half), the rest of the lateral tegminal field lighter (vs it is dark brown to blackish), the presence of a rather large greyish (semitransparent) area in the latter field near its stridulatory apparatus (vs this tegminal region with dark membranes), and clearly longer both the widened part of the dorsal field of the left tegmen and its mirror (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A02FF93FFE92E2FFC55DC4DEF5D" box="[813,879,1023,1045]" captionStart="Figs 15–28" captionStartId="5.[237,268,1559,1576]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[189,1399,272,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 15–28. Species of the genus Tetraconcha, males, details of structure. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – stridulatory apparatus of left tegmen; 16, 26 – stridulatory apparatus of right tegmen; 17, 22 – left tegmen; 18, 23 – costal part of left hind wing; 19, 24 – cercal apex from above; 20, 27 – abdominal apex from above and slightly behind; 21, 28 – stridulatory vein of left tegmen ventrally. Рис. 15–28. ВиΑы роΑа Tetraconcha, самцы, ΑетаΛи строения. 15–21 – T. bicolor sp. n.; 22–28 – T. unicolor sp. n. 15, 25 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат Λевого наΑкрыΛья; 16, 26 – стриΑуΛяционный аппарат правого наΑкрыΛья; 17, 22 – Λевое наΑкрыΛье; 18, 23 – костаΛьная часть Λевого заΑнего крыΛа; 19, 24 – вершина церка сверху; 20, 27 – вершина брюшка сверху и сΛегка сзаΑи; 21, 28 – стриΑуΛяционная жиΛка Λевого наΑкрыΛья вентраΛьно." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
and the photograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D04FF93FFE9295EFBAADBDCEF5C" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" box="[1116,1278,1023,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banzyvilliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE9295EFBAADBDCEF5C" box="[1116,1278,1023,1045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">T. banzyvilliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8825FF93FFE92806FC55DA7EEF5D" box="[1284,1372,1023,1045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B76FF93FFE92E2FFBB6DB21EF7B" author="Cigliano M. M. & Braun H. & Eades D. C. & Otte D." box="[813,1027,1052,1075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" refId="ref6606" refString="Cigliano M. M., Braun H., Eades D. C., Otte D. 2022. Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0 / 5.0). Available at: http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org / HomePage / Orthoptera / HomePage. aspx (accessed 29 November 2022)." type="url" year="2022">Cigliano et al. [2022]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From all other congeners incluging “smaragdina-group” [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B76FF93FFE92901FB90DBA6EF06" author="Massa B." box="[1027,1156,1081,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" pagination="211 - 232" refId="ref6868" refString="Massa B. 2017. Revision of the tropical African genus Tetraconcha (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) with the description of ten new species. Journal of Orthoptera Research. 26 (2): 211 - 232. DOI: 10.3897 / jor. 26.21469" type="journal article" year="2017">Massa, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B76FF93FFE92992FB92DBE6EF06" author="Massa B." box="[1168,1220,1080,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" pagination="29 - 76" refId="ref6916" refString="Massa B. 2021. Tettigoniidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) collected in tropical forests of Zambia, Cameroon, Gabon and Sao Tome during the entomological expeditions of African Natural History Research Trust. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (N. S.). 57 (1): 29 - 76. DOI: 10.1080 / 00379271.2020.1867004" type="journal article" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D04FF93FFE929D7FB90DA16EF06" authority="Gorochov, 2023" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2023" box="[1237,1332,1081,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE929D7FB90DA16EF06" box="[1237,1332,1081,1103]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">T. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE9283EFB93DA54EF06" bold="true" box="[1340,1398,1081,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757EEFF93FFE9283EFB93DA54EF06" box="[1340,1398,1081,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs in the following combination of characters: tegminal colouration is bicolourous; left tegmen has a darker spot on its stridulatory apparatus and a normally developed (not almost indistinct or strongly modified) mirror; stridulatory vein of this tegmen is shorter or longer as well as regularly arcuate (not S-shaped or almost broken) and with only two lateral teeth which are distinctly larger and sparser than other teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A650CFF93FFE92E5EFA96DB1FEEC4" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3687FF93FFE92E5EFA96DB1FEEC4" blockId="4.[813,1399,273,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EA95FF93FFE92E5EFA96DCF1EE19" bold="true" box="[860,979,1340,1361]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
fflis species name is the Latin word “bicolor” (two-colour, dichrome) due to the characteristic colouration of the tegmina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |