treatments-xml/data/61/68/87/616887B9FF9AFFBDFF3CFF45FB7BFE62.xml
2024-06-21 12:38:12 +02:00

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<mods:title id="D2F738570B8717C4EEFC7355C7F91A1D">Updated list of bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) from the Spanish Pyrenees with notes on their decline and conservation status</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF9AFFBDFF3CFF45FDCAFF57" ID-CoL="MFWK" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,580,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestris">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF9AFFBDFF3CFF45FEE3FF57" bold="true" box="[151,365,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Bombus terrestris</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
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Species almost cosmopolitan, with a distribution that extends from northern Europe to north Africa and from central Asia to the Macaronesia, naturally distributed from
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(
<bibRefCitation id="8D504B5EFF9AFFBDFC4FFEDEFAC9FEFE" author="Ornosa" box="[996,1351,258,283]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Ornosa, C. &amp; Ortiz-Sanchez, F. J. (2004) Hymenoptera: Apoidea I. In: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (Ed.), Fauna Iberica. Fol. 23. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, pp. 1 - 556." type="book chapter" year="2004">Ornosa &amp; Ortiz-Sánchez 2004</bibRefCitation>
). It has become increasingly important commercially for its pollination services to agriculture. This commercial translocation has resulted in its introduction and invasion in South America,
<collectingCountry id="91D6763FFF9AFFBDFBA6FE96FB26FE86" box="[1037,1192,330,355]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, Tasmania and
<collectingCountry id="91D6763FFF9AFFBDFAF7FE96FA12FE87" box="[1372,1436,331,354]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D504B5EFF9AFFBDFF35FEB3FE06FE62" author="Williams" box="[158,392,366,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Williams, P. H., Brown, M. J. F., Carolan, J. C., An, J., Goulson, D., Aytekin, A. M., Best, L. R., Byvaltsev, A. M., Cederberg, B., Dawson, R., Huang, J., Ito, M., Monfared, A., Raina, R. H., Schmid-Hempel, P., Sheffield, C. S., Sima, P. &amp; Xie, Z. (2012) Unveiling cryptic species of the bumblebee subgenus Bombus s. str. worldwide with COI barcodes (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Systematics and Biodiversity, 10, 21 - 56." type="journal article" year="2012">
Williams
<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF9AFFBDFEA7FEB2FECBFE62" box="[268,325,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
2012
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). This bee is not regarded as being scarce or threatened (Rasmont
<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF9AFFBDFBC6FEB2FB2BFE62" box="[1133,1189,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
2015).
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