753 lines
84 KiB
XML
753 lines
84 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e65861" ID-GBIF-Dataset="877ebd04-aef9-4628-b93f-c325b25d1768" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184132292" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-79-343" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B9CFCA6CEFAD57339B463739D73914C7" ID-ZooBank="F45452139C354104A97E14A8D1AC8029" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D37E323B-C715-488D-A28A-E1904E037CA8" ModsDocID="1864-8312-79-343" checkinTime="1628789705617" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vujic, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Andric, Andrijana, Acanski, Jelena, Sasic Zoric, Ljiljana, Perez-Banon, Celeste, Aracil, Andrea, Veselic, Sanja, Arok, Maja, Mengual, Ximo, van Eck, Andre, Rojo, Santos & Radenkovic, Snezana" docDate="2021" docId="407D4E8119E951E0ABF7A7C9750FEE2F" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 79: 343-378" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 79" docPubDate="2021-08-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e65861" docTitle="Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D37E323B-C715-488D-A28A-E1904E037CA8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="B9CFCA6CEFAD57339B463739D73914C7" lastPageNumber="343" masterDocId="B9CFCA6CEFAD57339B463739D73914C7" masterDocTitle="Review of the Merodon natans group with description of a new species, a key to the adults of known species of the natans lineage and first descriptions of some preimaginal stages" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="343" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" updateTime="1643428835374" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the Merodon natans group with description of a new species, a key to the adults of known species of the natans lineage and first descriptions of some preimaginal stages</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vujic, Ante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8819-8079</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Ante Vujic [ante. vujic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Tamara Tot [tamarat @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Sanja Veselic [sanja. veselic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Maja Arok [maja. arok @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Snezana Radenkovic [snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tot, Tamara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-9362</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Ante Vujic [ante. vujic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Tamara Tot [tamarat @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Sanja Veselic [sanja. veselic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Maja Arok [maja. arok @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Snezana Radenkovic [snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Andric, Andrijana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8239-7595</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute, Dr Zorana Đinđica 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Andrijana Andric * [andrijana. andric @ biosens. uns. ac. rs]; Jelena Acanski [acanski @ biosense. rs]; Ljiljana Sasic Zoric [ljsasic @ biosense. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andrijana.andric@biosense.rs</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Acanski, Jelena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute, Dr Zorana Đinđica 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Andrijana Andric * [andrijana. andric @ biosens. uns. ac. rs]; Jelena Acanski [acanski @ biosense. rs]; Ljiljana Sasic Zoric [ljsasic @ biosense. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sasic Zoric, Ljiljana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute, Dr Zorana Đinđica 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Andrijana Andric * [andrijana. andric @ biosens. uns. ac. rs]; Jelena Acanski [acanski @ biosense. rs]; Ljiljana Sasic Zoric [ljsasic @ biosense. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perez-Banon, Celeste</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain; Celeste Perez-Banon [celeste. perez @ ua. es]; Andrea Aracil [and. aracilgisbert @ gmail. com]; Santos Rojo [santos. rojo @ ua. es]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aracil, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain; Celeste Perez-Banon [celeste. perez @ ua. es]; Andrea Aracil [and. aracilgisbert @ gmail. com]; Santos Rojo [santos. rojo @ ua. es]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Veselic, Sanja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Ante Vujic [ante. vujic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Tamara Tot [tamarat @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Sanja Veselic [sanja. veselic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Maja Arok [maja. arok @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Snezana Radenkovic [snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arok, Maja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Ante Vujic [ante. vujic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Tamara Tot [tamarat @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Sanja Veselic [sanja. veselic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Maja Arok [maja. arok @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Snezana Radenkovic [snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6185-9404</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113 Bonn, Germany; Ximo Mengual [x. mengual @ leibniz-zfmk. de]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Eck, Andre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>BioMongol Foundation, Korte Hoefstraat 30, 5046 DB Tilburg, The Netherlands; Andre van Eck [andrevaneck @ biomongol. org]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rojo, Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2160-9643</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain; Celeste Perez-Banon [celeste. perez @ ua. es]; Andrea Aracil [and. aracilgisbert @ gmail. com]; Santos Rojo [santos. rojo @ ua. es]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Radenkovic, Snezana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Ante Vujic [ante. vujic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Tamara Tot [tamarat @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Sanja Veselic [sanja. veselic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Maja Arok [maja. arok @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]; Snezana Radenkovic [snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs]</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-08-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>79</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>343</mods:start>
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<mods:end>378</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e65861</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e65861</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-79-343</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F45452139C354104A97E14A8D1AC8029</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B9CFCA6CEFAD57339B463739D73914C7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184132292" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D37E323B-C715-488D-A28A-E1904E037CA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/407D4E8119E951E0ABF7A7C9750FEE2F" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D37E323B-C715-488D-A28A-E1904E037CA8" authority="Vujić, Radenković & Tot" authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi" status="sp. nov.">
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Merodon makrisi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Radenković">Radenkovic</normalizedToken>
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& Tot
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="343">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
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<taxonomicName authority="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković, 2021" authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans" status="sp. nov.">Merodon aff. natans</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" author="van Steenis, J" journalOrPublisher="Bonn zoological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" pagination="125 - 146" refId="B84" refString="van Steenis, J, van Zuijen, MP, van Steenis, W, Makris, C, van Eck, A, Mengual, X, 2019. Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Cyprus: results from a collecting trip in October 2017. Bonn zoological Bulletin 68 (1): 125 - 146, DOI: https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" title="Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Cyprus: results from a collecting trip in October 2017." url="https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" volume="68" year="2019">van Steenis et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 139.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">CYPRUS: Limassol, Platres, Trooditissa Picnic Site, 4 Oct. 2017, X. Mengual leg.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Holotype</emphasis>
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: 1 ♂, pinned, with genitalia in a separate microvial with glycerine. Left metaleg glued to the locality label. Original labels: "Cyprus: Limassol, Platres, / Trooditissa Picnic Site, 1340m., /
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.914736" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="34.914738">34.914736°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.842261" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="32.842262">32.842261°E</geoCoordinate>
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, / 4 Oct. 2017. X. Mengual leg.", "DNA voucher specimen / ZFMK, Lab code / D363 / Bonn, Germany", " ZFMK DIP / 00028063 [QR code]".
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: CYPRUS: 1 ♂; Mia Milia; 2 Nov. 1926; S.J. Curry leg.; "Anti Locust Res. Centre Reg. No. 453"; FSUNS ID 04973 (TAUI) 1 ♀; same data as for preceding; FSUNS ID 04965 (TAUI) 1 ♀; Limassol, Eftagonya; 550 m a.s.l.; 25 Oct. 1951; G. Mavromoustakis leg.; KBIN (R.I.Sc.N.B. 24.236) 3 ♂♂; Paramali;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.6754" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.6754">34.6754°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.8043" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.8043">32.8043°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1 Nov. 2013; C. Makris leg.; AvE coll. 1 ♀; Limassol, Fasouri;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.63" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="34.63">34.63°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.92" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="32.92">32.92°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 9 Nov. 2013; C. Makris leg.; AvE coll. 5 ♂♂; Episkopi;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.87" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="34.87">34.87°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.87" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="32.87">32.87°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 4 Nov. 2014; C. Makris leg.; AvE coll. 1 ♂; Episkopi, Kourion;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.6699" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.6699">34.6699°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.8754" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.8754">32.8754°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 7 Feb. 2016; A. van Eck leg.; collected bulbs of
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Scilla" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scilla autumnalis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Scilla autumnalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), 1 male emerged 21 Oct. 2016; CEUA 1 ♀; Episkopi;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.8754" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.8754">34.8754°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.8754" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.8754">32.8754°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 30 Oct. 2016; A. van Eck leg.; AvE coll. 2 ♂♂; Lefkara;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9026" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.9026">34.9026°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="33.3392" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="33.3392">33.3392°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 31 Oct. 2016; A. van Eck leg.; on low hanging branches and leaves of carob tree; AvE coll. 1 ♀; Episkopi;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34.8754" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.8754">34.8754°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.8754" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.8754">32.8754°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 2 Nov. 2016; A. van Eck leg.; on bare ground, in
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus brutia" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brutia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Pinus brutia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cistus" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Cistus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
-vegetation; AvE coll. 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; on the ground, in more open vegetation 1 ♀; Neo Chorio, Akamas;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.0259" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.0259">35.0259°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.3508" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.3508">32.3508°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 200 m a.s.l.; 2 Nov. 2016; A. van Eck leg.; AvE coll. 1 ♂; Kakopetria;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9746" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.9746">34.9746°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.9132" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.9132">32.9132°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 3 Nov. 2016; A. van Eck leg.; AvE coll. 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀; Agios Sozomenos;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.0496" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.0496">35.0496°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.4406" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="33.4406">33.4406°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 5 Nov. 2016; C. Makris leg.; AvE coll. 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; Lemesos;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.66" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="34.66">34.66°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.87" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="32.87">32.87°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 4 Oct. 2017; C. Makris leg.; near
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; AvE coll. 1 ♂; Limassol, Platres, Trooditissa Picnic Site;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9147" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.9147">34.9147°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.8422" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.8422">32.8422°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 1340 m a.s.l.; 4 Oct. 2017; X. Mengual leg.; ZFMK-DIP-00028063 (DNA-voucher D363) (ZFMK) in
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" author="van Steenis, J" journalOrPublisher="Bonn zoological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" pagination="125 - 146" refId="B84" refString="van Steenis, J, van Zuijen, MP, van Steenis, W, Makris, C, van Eck, A, Mengual, X, 2019. Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Cyprus: results from a collecting trip in October 2017. Bonn zoological Bulletin 68 (1): 125 - 146, DOI: https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" title="Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Cyprus: results from a collecting trip in October 2017." url="https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" volume="68" year="2019">van Steenis et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">Merodon aff. natans</taxonomicName>
|
|
; 1 ♂; Episkopi, near Ancient Kourion stadium;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.6709" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.6709">34.6709°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.8745" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="32.8745">32.8745°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 112 m a.s.l.; 7 Oct. 2017; X. Mengual leg.; ZFMK-DIP-00028064 (DNA-voucher D367) (ZFMK) in
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" author="van Steenis, J" journalOrPublisher="Bonn zoological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" pagination="125 - 146" refId="B84" refString="van Steenis, J, van Zuijen, MP, van Steenis, W, Makris, C, van Eck, A, Mengual, X, 2019. Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Cyprus: results from a collecting trip in October 2017. Bonn zoological Bulletin 68 (1): 125 - 146, DOI: https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" title="Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Cyprus: results from a collecting trip in October 2017." url="https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.125" volume="68" year="2019">van Steenis et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">Merodon aff. natans</taxonomicName>
|
|
; 1 ♀; Paphos, Paphos Forest, Appides stream;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9913" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.9913">34.9913°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.647" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="32.647">32.647°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 747 m a.s.l.; 6-12 Oct. 2017; X. Mengual leg.; double-head Malaise trap; ZFMK-DIP-00027887 (DNA-voucher D395) (ZFMK) 1 ♂; Kyrenia, Lapithos;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.3477" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.3477">35.3477°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.1504" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="33.1504">33.1504°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 5 m a.s.l.; 14-28 Oct. 2018;
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ö">Oe</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Özden">Oezden</normalizedToken>
|
|
leg.; Malaise trap in garden; AvE coll.; (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="van Eck, APW" journalOrPublisher="Dipterists Digest" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" pagination="101 - 105" refId="B83" refString="van Eck, APW, van den Broek, R, Oezden, Oe, 2020b. Hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae), robber flies (Diptera, Asilidae) and soldier flies (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) along the Kyrenia Mountains of Cyprus. Dipterists Digest 27: 101 - 105" title="Hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae), robber flies (Diptera, Asilidae) and soldier flies (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) along the Kyrenia Mountains of Cyprus." volume="27" year="2020 b">van Eck et al. (2020b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). -
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
|
. ISRAEL: 2 ♂♂; Mount Carmel;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.7430" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.743">32.7430°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.0475" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="35.0475">35.0475°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 30 Sep. 1971; A. Freidberg leg.; det. W. Hurkmans as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; TAUI 1 ♀; Tel Aviv country club;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.0780" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.078">32.0780°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.8128" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.8128">34.8128°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 16 Nov. 1974; M. Yakubowski leg.; det. W. Hurkmans as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; TAUI 12 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀; Nahal Poleg;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.2452" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.2452">32.2452°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.8580" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.858">34.8580°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 7 Nov. 1977; M. Kaplan leg.; det. W. Hurkmans as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; TAUI 4 ♂♂; same data as for preceding; FSUNS ID 04892, 04893, 04950, 04951 (TAUI) 4 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀; same data as for preceding; A. Freidberg leg; TAUI 1 ♀; same data as for preceding; FSUNS ID 04955 (TAUI) 6 ♂♂; Yarhiv;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.1490" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.149">32.1490°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9674" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.9674">34.9674°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 3 Nov. 1977; M. Kaplan leg.; det. W. Hurkmans as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; TAUI 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; FSUNS ID 04956 (TAUI) 3 ♀♀; same data as for preceding; FSUNS ID 04894, 04953, 04954 (TAUI) 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; A. Freidberg leg.; FSUNS ID 04952 (TAUI) 1 ♂; Tel Aviv;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.0780" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.078">32.0780°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.8128" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.8128">34.8128°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 7 Nov. 1977; M. Kaplan leg.; det. W. Hurkmans as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; TAUI 1 ♂; Ben-Shemen;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.9516" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="31.9516">31.9516°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9353" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.9353">34.9353°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 13 Nov. 1982; Ben-Shahar leg.; TAUI 1 ♂, 1 ♀; Jerusalem; 31.7784N, 35.2080E; 18 Oct. 1988; R. Kasher leg.; det. W. Hurkmans as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; TAUI 1 ♂; Ayalon Park Canada;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.8362" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="31.8362">31.8362°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.9955" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.9955">34.9955°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 4 Nov. 1996; L. Friedman leg.; TAUI 1 ♀; same data as for preceding; FSUNS ID 04895 (TAUI) 1 ♀; Yakum;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.2508" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.2508">32.2508°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.8383" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.8383">34.8383°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 19 Oct. 1996; Hofman leg.; TAUI. - SOMALIA: 1 ♀; Galgala Oasis;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="11.0">11.000°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="49.050" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="49.05">49.050°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 14 Oct. 1973; collected by the Spedizione Biologica in Somalia, 1973; MZUF 1 ♀; plateau between Hongolo and Bur Inaoski;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.250" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="9.25">9.250°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.330" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="50.33">50.330°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 1924; G. Stefanini, N. Puccioni leg.; MZUF.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Radenković">Radenkovic</normalizedToken>
|
|
& Tot sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">A</emphasis>
|
|
male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">B</emphasis>
|
|
female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">C</emphasis>
|
|
typical habitat in Cyprus where
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Radenković">Radenkovic</normalizedToken>
|
|
& Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
Morphological features such as a large fossette (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2E</figureCitation>
|
|
) and golden erect pile on terga in male (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7A</figureCitation>
|
|
); position of fossette close to base of arista (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2I</figureCitation>
|
|
:f); and dense white pile on eyes in both sexes separate this species from other species of the
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
group.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="taxonomic notes">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. is a medium sized species (9-13 mm). Morphological features such as a longer basoflagellomere (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
); and broader metafemur (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Metaleg without tarsomeres, lateral view. A, B Merodon natans C, D M. pulveris E, F M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H female; A Italy (Sicily) B Croatia C, D Turkey E, F Cyprus G Algeria H Tunis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576177" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">4E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
) in both sexes, and large, rounded posterior surstyle lobe (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
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:p, B:p, 10D) of male genitalia, easily separate this species from the related
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. calcaratus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcaratus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. calcaratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. calcaratus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcaratus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. calcaratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
posterior surstyle lobe narrow, fingerlike (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Merodon calcaratus epandrium, lateral view. A Morocco B, D Algeria C Tunis E left surstyle of specimen from Kenya F Kenya G Spain. Arrow marks invagination on ventral margin of surstyle. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576178" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">5A-G</figureCitation>
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)).
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. is very similar to both
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from which males can be distinguished by a set of characters of antenna, shape of the male genitalia and pile on terga and eyes: fossette in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
sp. nov. large, extending from the base of arista to the apex of basoflagellomere (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2E</figureCitation>
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) (fossette in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
smaller, never extending to the apex of basoflagellomere (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2A, C</figureCitation>
|
|
)); posterior surstyle lobe narrower and more elongated (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
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:p, B:p, 10D) (in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
posterior surstyle lobe broader (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epandrium, lateral view. A, B Merodon natans C M. pulveris D M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. Abbreviation: v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe; A Greece (Achaia) B Montenegro C Greece (Rhodes) D Cyprus. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576183" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">10A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
)); ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe with distinct triangular prominence (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
:v, B:v, 10D:v), which is not visible from lateral view in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epandrium, lateral view. A, B Merodon natans C M. pulveris D M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. Abbreviation: v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe; A Greece (Achaia) B Montenegro C Greece (Rhodes) D Cyprus. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576183" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">10A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
); pile on terga longer, erect, predominantly pale, some black adpressed pile may present near posterior margin of terga 2-3 (in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
pile on terga shorter, semi adpressed, black pile present in anterior and posterior part of terga 2-3). Females of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are very similar, but fossette position is near to the base of arista in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2F, I</figureCitation>
|
|
:f) can differentiate this species from
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2B, D, J</figureCitation>
|
|
:f, K:f) (in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
fossette position medially between the base of the arista and apex of basofagellomere).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Male</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7A</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Head</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Antenna</emphasis>
|
|
: dark brown; basal part of arista light brown; in some specimens basoflagellomere ventrally light brown; basoflagellomere two times as long as wide with acute apex; large fossette extending from base of arista to apex of basoflagellomere (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2E</figureCitation>
|
|
); lunule dark brown.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Face</emphasis>
|
|
: Black, white pollinose; covered with long white pile as long as pedicel, except for medial vitta extending from base of antenna to lower part of face without long white pile; ventral part of face and anteroventral part of gena black, shiny; frontal triangle black, white pollinose, covered with dense long white pile as long as pedicel; eyes holoptic, covered with dense white pile; in specimens from Israel and Somalia eyes covered with scarce, white pile as long as scapus; eye contiguity about 10 ommatidia long; vertical triangle isosceles black, shiny except for anterior part to anterior ocellus and posterior part to posterior ocelli white pollinose; vertical triangle covered with long white pile as long as pile on frontal triangle and intermixed black pile on ocellar triangle; ocellar triangle equilateral; occiput white pollinose covered with white pile as long as pile on vertical triangle.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
: Scutum black golden-bronze lustered with five white pollinose vittae; covered with yellow erect pile as long as pile on occiput and short black adpressed pile between transverse suture and scutellum; short black bristles present on area beyond transverse suture and above wing base; scutellum black, covered with long white pile as long as pile on scutum; pleura black, white pollinose; dorsal part of anterior anepisternum, posterior anepisternum, anterior anepimeron, dorsomedial part of anepimeron with long dense white pile as long as pile on scutum; long white pile on katepisternum broadly separated with bare area between; proepimeron and katatergum with some white pile.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
: Femora black, yellow only at base and apex, covered with white pile; metafemur swollen with serrated triangular lamina (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Metaleg without tarsomeres, lateral view. A, B Merodon natans C, D M. pulveris E, F M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H female; A Italy (Sicily) B Croatia C, D Turkey E, F Cyprus G Algeria H Tunis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576177" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">4E</figureCitation>
|
|
); tibiae of pro-, meso- and metaleg reddish-brown, medially darkened, covered with white pile; colour of basitarsomere, second and third tarsomeres of pro-, meso- and metaleg varies from yellow to dark brown; fourth and fifth tarsomeres always darkened - light to dark brown; tarsomeres mainly covered with white pile, intermixed with some black pile.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Wing</emphasis>
|
|
: Hyaline, covered with microtrichia except for some bare areas in first and second basal cells; stigma light yellow; wing veins dark brown, basally yellowish; halter and calypter yellow.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
: Black with golden-bronze luster, slightly tapering; tergum 2 without antero-lateral reddish maculae; terga 2-4 with white pollinose fasciae; pollinose fascia on tergum 2 widely separated; lateral margin of abdomen blackish and white pollinose, posterior margin of terga 3-4 broadly yellowish; terga covered with long golden erect pile as long as pile on mesonotum and some short, black, adpressed pile may be present near posterior margin of terga 2-3; sternum 1 dark brown to blackish; colour of sterna 2-4 varies from dark brown to light brown; sterna covered with long, white, erect pile longer than pile on terga.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
(Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epandrium, lateral view. A, B Merodon natans C M. pulveris D M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. Abbreviation: v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe; A Greece (Achaia) B Montenegro C Greece (Rhodes) D Cyprus. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576183" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">10D</figureCitation>
|
|
):
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Epandrium</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
:a, p, B:a, p): anterior surstyle lobe on inner side oval shaped, covered with dense, short, white pile (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
:a, B:a); ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe with distinct triangular prominence (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
:v, B:v, 10D:v); cercus square-like, in some specimens rounded (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
:c).
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Hypandrium</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8C, E</figureCitation>
|
|
): Broad medially (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8C</figureCitation>
|
|
); aedeagus and associated structures as in Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8D</figureCitation>
|
|
: ae, la, aa, ea, n; lateral sclerite of aedeagus elongate with small protuberance in posteroventral part, covered with short, white dense microtrichia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus. A epandrium B left surstyle C, E hypandrium D aedeagus and associated structures; A, C, D lateral view B, E ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">8D</figureCitation>
|
|
: la). -
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7B</figureCitation>
|
|
): Differs from male by normal sexual dimorphism and following characters: colours clearly different on mesoscutum and abdomen, golden luster lacks (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
); body pilosity distinctly shorter (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
); fossette smaller, never extending to apex of basoflagellomere (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna. A, B, J Merodon natans C, D, K M. pulveris E, F, I M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. G, H M. calcaratus; A, C, E, G male B, D, F, H-K female; A-H lateral view I-K dorsal view; A Greece (Olimp) B Greece (Achaia) C, D Turkey E, F, I Cyprus G, H Spain J Greece (Alexandroupoli) K Turkey. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576175" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">2F</figureCitation>
|
|
); frons black, white pollinose except shiny ocellar triangle and medial vitta extending from anterior part of anterior ocellus to lunule; pile on terga shorter and adpressed; terga 3-4 with short black adpressed pile on anterior and posterior parts.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="variability">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Variability.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
The population of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. in Cyprus is characterized by some stable morphological characters: eyes with dense white pile; tergum 2 without anterolateral reddish maculae; lateral margin of abdomen blackish; fasciae on terga smaller and narrower than in mainland specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. and Autumn generation specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, while in specimens from mainland (Israel) these features are variable. The population of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
nov. from Cyprus shares very similar characteristics of its fasciae with the spring generation of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: their smaller and narrower fasciae on terga, medially pointed at least on tergum 3, not reaching the lateral margin of terga are present also in the spring generation of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">The specific epithet is derived from the personal name Makris (a noun in genitive case). The species is dedicated to Christodoulos Makris, who collected the main part of the type series of the new species. He is an excellent observer, ecologist, photographer and author of Cyprus wildlife, insects and plants.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. is found in Cyprus, Israel and Somalia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution map of the species of Merodon natans group." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576179" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">6</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="343" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Biology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
In Cyprus, this species is commonly found on or near calcareous soils in rocky habitats with bulbs and orchids, around patches with open vegetation (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Besides
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, flowers and plants such as
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Narcissus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Narcissus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Narcissus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cistus" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Cistus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Colchicaceae" genus="Colchicum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Colchicum troodi" order="Liliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="troodi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Colchicum troodi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Kotschy,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Pistacia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asphodelus ramosus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Asphodelus ramosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L.,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Drimia aphylla" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aphylla">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Drimia aphylla</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Forssk.) J.C. Manning & Goldblatt are found here, as well as
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus brutia" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brutia">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Pinus brutia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Ten. as the dominant tree. The fly is most abundant at lower altitudes up to about 200 m a.s.l., but also found higher up in the mountains. Flies found higher up (740 m a.s.l.), fly around swiftly, and often rest on low vegetation or on the ground. Flower visits have been observed on
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Flight period is in Autumn (October/November). The puparium was found in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and described here. On 7 Feb. 2016 bulbs of
|
|
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. autumnale" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">P. autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were collected (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. A male in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 14 Nov. 2016 B female in Cyprus, photo: C. Makris, 24 Oct. 2013 C typical habitat in Cyprus where M. makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. can be collected. Bulbs of Prospero autumnale were collected in the patch in the front, from which one male specimen was reared. Photo: A. van Eck, 7 Feb. 2016." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576180" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">7C</figureCitation>
|
|
) and reared at ambient temperature. One adult male emerged on 21 Oct. 2016. The puparium remained in the bulb (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bulb of Prospero autumnale (A, B), from which one male specimen of Merodon makrisi Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot sp. nov. was reared. Photo: A. van Eck." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576182" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">9A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576181" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Radenković">Radenkovic</normalizedToken>
|
|
& Tot sp. nov. male genitalia, Cyprus.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">A</emphasis>
|
|
epandrium
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">B</emphasis>
|
|
left surstyle
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">C</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">E</emphasis>
|
|
hypandrium
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">D</emphasis>
|
|
aedeagus and associated structures;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">A</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">C</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">D</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">B</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">E</emphasis>
|
|
ventral view. Abbreviations: a - anterior surstyle lobe, aa - aedeagal apodeme, ae - aedeagus, c - cercus, ea - ejaculatory apodeme, la - lateral sclerite of aedeagus, n - notch on theca to which is attached the aedeagal apodeme, p - posterior surstyle lobe, v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576182" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
Bulb of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" genus="Prospero" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prospero autumnale" order="Agavales" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="autumnale">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Prospero autumnale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">A</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">B</emphasis>
|
|
), from which one male specimen of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujic, Radenkovic & Tot" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Radenković">Radenkovic</normalizedToken>
|
|
& Tot sp. nov. was reared. Photo: A. van Eck.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/asp.79.e65861.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576183" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="343">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
|
Epandrium, lateral view.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">A</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">B</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vujić & Tot & Andrić & Ačanski & Šašić Zorić & Pérez-Bañón & Aracil & Veselić & Arok & Mengual & van Eck & Rojo & Radenković" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Iridaceae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon natans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">Merodon natans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">C</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. pulveris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulveris">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. pulveris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">D</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="M." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. makrisi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makrisi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">M. makrisi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Radenković">Radenkovic</normalizedToken>
|
|
& Tot sp. nov. Abbreviation: v - triangular prominence on ventral margin of posterior surstyle lobe;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">A</emphasis>
|
|
Greece (Achaia)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">B</emphasis>
|
|
Montenegro
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">C</emphasis>
|
|
Greece (Rhodes)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="343">D</emphasis>
|
|
Cyprus. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |