249 lines
27 KiB
XML
249 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="6334A83B2802707BE6F4D01BF89A5A3B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5351.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391656" ID-ZooBank="9CDE9F38-A41E-4295-9F26-56E3FD90F0D3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695990407539" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kirkendall, Lawrence R. & Atkinson, Thomas H." docDate="2023" docId="03C28D73DF27FFA62BD3FCD10528F8BA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5351.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5351 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5351.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myoplatypus nicaraguensis Kirkendall 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="304" masterDocId="FFFBF50BDF24FFA52B44FFCF003BFFF7" masterDocTitle="The rare genus Myoplatypus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae): three new species, new reports, and first records for South America" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="304" updateTime="1695991111193" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="D77B7F73AE4CE63EE44697853C899F69" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="048B65D3C0A2B724B3F6F0B38A8D17AA">
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<mods:title id="88B1570E22D17519D8134088F97FD72D">The rare genus Myoplatypus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae): three new species, new reports, and first records for South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="342C63CFEB460B10B96A65FC0AF32F1F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A1E50DB2F1DC9CBB46A75CEEDBC2472">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D1F6EF5375D74E3A506AC03F67623D5F">Kirkendall, Lawrence R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8665797A3F39D084DE8FDEE347CA851E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7335-6441</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C71588FC05E9CEB7085BD6076B808F0D">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Postbox 7803, N- 5020 Bergen, Norway lawrence. kirkendall @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7335 - 6441</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="94F031D2E25B61EFEDDEFE668098B0A5" type="email">lawrence.kirkendall@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4DB8014AE79A01759682171893E9329">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4C521532706FC0EE73BB4C6B1EBB89D4">Atkinson, Thomas H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA955CBD065B61CE284E0E74E0D7A4F2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9675-8507</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C8DE426A1187AAB026D5C64DAB19ECB">University of Texas Insect Collection, 3001 Lake Austin Blvd., Suite 1.314, Austin, Texas 78702, U. S. A. thatkinson. austin @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9675 - 8507</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2D1B4DC08812DD2503ADC0664DD4A192" type="email">thatkinson.austin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7C633F59D54F5AABD3D93EBCE80558A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="043D6670C53470687A262633ADEED37E">
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<mods:date id="D3939F7939ABA5C9D6924058FF913DD8">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3376F4C89B94B9E1E76BC7B264CB780D">2023-09-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B593AC0A9DC329B4FE39C510D7C793E2">5351</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9024A800A34A6A5D80E629AF891CD7F4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5351.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B49C7D51EA007A50F7BFF206B22DCF3D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03C28D73DF27FFA62BD3FCD10528F8BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391706" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8391706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C28D73DF27FFA62BD3FCD10528F8BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C28D73DF27FFA62BD3FCD10528F8BA" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62BD3FCD10329FCCF" box="[151,786,798,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62BD3FCD10329FCCF" blockId="3.[151,971,798,897]" box="[151,786,798,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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<heading id="D09C8B09DF27FFA62BD3FCD10329FCCF" bold="true" box="[151,786,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62BD3FCD10329FCCF" bold="true" box="[151,786,798,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62BD3FCD1024EFCCF" authority="Kirkendall" authorityName="Kirkendall" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,629,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicaraguensis" status="new species">
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<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62BD3FCD101D8FCCE" bold="true" box="[151,483,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Myoplatypus nicaraguensis</emphasis>
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Kirkendall
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C5D0CDF27FFA629C6FCD00329FCCF" box="[642,786,798,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62BD3FC8C03F0FC76" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62BD3FC8C0130FCAA" blockId="3.[151,971,798,897]" box="[151,267,835,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135020E0DF27FFA62BDBFC8C00DDFCAA" box="[159,230,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,179,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[284,1304,179,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal, lateral, and angled posterior views of the declivities of five tropical species of Myoplatypus. (A–C) M. petrovi. (D–F) M. sicarius. (G–I) M. nicaraguensis. (J–L) M. brevicornis. (M–O) M. quadricornis. For sources of photos, see plates for the respective species; for sizes of species, see Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391660/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135020E0DF27FFA62BB0FC8C0138FCAA" box="[244,259,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1433,1457]" captionTargetBox="[288,1300,189,1401]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[280,1308,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Myoplatypus nicaraguensis Kirkendall, male holotype. (A) dorsal view. (B) Lateral view; one of the medium-sized spines on ventrite 3 can be seen. (C) Frontal view. (D) Posterior view. Photos by T.H. Atkinson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391666/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">4</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62BD3FCA803F0FC76" blockId="3.[151,971,798,897]" box="[151,971,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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<uri id="FFFA3067DF27FFA62BD3FCA803F0FC76" box="[151,971,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFCD06B0DF27FFA62AE8FCA803F0FC76" box="[428,971,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">FDDB38F8-C67F-46B4-8DFB-09FE2086B1F3</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62BD3FC600502FBC2" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62BD3FC600502FBC2" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62BD3FC600178FC3F" bold="true" box="[151,323,942,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033638DF27FFA62A0DFC600502FBC2" collectingDate="1959-06-10" collectingDateMax="2010-03-14" collectingDateMin="1959-06-10" collectionCode="RBINS, LRKC, NMNH" collectorName="T. H. Atkinson. & One & Second & El Salvador & El Boqueron, I. G. & Leg. J. Bechyne & The & Nicaragua & The El Salvador" country="Nicaragua" elevation="1253" latitude="13.0245" location="Almaciguera" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-86.37494" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Esteli" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA62A0DFC60018AFC3E" box="[329,433,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
male: “
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7CF5DF27FFA62940FC600288FC3E" box="[516,691,943,969]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF287DF27FFA629F8FC60033BFC3E" box="[700,768,943,969]" country="Nicaragua" name="Esteli" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Estelí</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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||
<location id="8EB46ABEDF27FFA62843FC6003A0FC3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C28D73DF27FFA62BD3FCD10528F8BA:8EB46ABEDF27FFA62843FC6003A0FC3E" box="[775,923,943,969]" country="Nicaragua" latitude="13.0245" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-86.37494" name="Almaciguera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Esteli">Almaciguera</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F5AA2DF27FFA628E0FC610439FC3E" box="[932,1026,942,969]" degrees="13.0245" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" precision="5" value="13.0245">13.0245</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5F5AA2DF27FFA62F48FC6004BAFC3E" box="[1036,1153,943,969]" degrees="86.37494" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" precision="1" value="-86.37494">-86.37494</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<quantity id="4C939180DF27FFA62FCFFC6104D9FC3E" box="[1163,1250,942,969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.253" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="1253.0">
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||
<elevation id="0046DB56DF27FFA62FCFFC6104D9FC3E" box="[1163,1250,942,969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.253" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="1253.0">1253 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<date id="FFD51AA5DF27FFA62FA8FC60054AFC3E" box="[1260,1393,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" value="2010-03-14">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF91E34DDF27FFA62FA8FC60054AFC3E" box="[1260,1393,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" value="2010-03-14">14-III-2010</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, ex.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62BD3FC1C0125FC1A" box="[151,286,979,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Quercus sp.</taxonomicName>
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||
; THA 930; coll.
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||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62A9CFC1C02BBFC1A" box="[472,640,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">T.H. Atkinson.</collectorName>
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||
”
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||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA629D4FC1C0284FC1A" box="[656,703,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">One</collectorName>
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||
male
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||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA62847FC1C035DFC1A" box="[771,870,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
, same data.
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<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA628AAFC1C047BFC1A" box="[1006,1088,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Second</collectorName>
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||
male
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||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA62FC0FC1C04D2FC1A" box="[1156,1257,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62FB7FC1C0543FC1A" box="[1267,1400,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">El Salvador</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62EC7FC1C017EFBE6" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">El Boquerón, I. G.</collectorName>
|
||
22.899,
|
||
<date id="FFD51AA5DF27FFA62AE2FC38021CFBE6" box="[422,551,1014,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" value="1959-06-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E34DDF27FFA62AE2FC38021CFBE6" box="[422,551,1014,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" value="1959-06-10">10.VI.1959</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62977FC3802D2FBE6" box="[563,745,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Leg. J. Bechyné</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6DF7ECDF27FFA629B7FC380363FBE6" box="[755,856,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AA4A0DF27FFA62823FC3803FBFBE6" box="[871,960,1015,1041]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62895FC3803C6FBE6" box="[977,1021,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">The</collectorName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA62F47FC38045EFBE6" box="[1027,1125,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62F86FC38050EFBE6" box="[1218,1333,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Nicaragua</collectorName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA62E78FC3805A7FBE6" box="[1340,1436,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
are in my collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AA4A0DF27FFA62AC1FBD401E8FBC2" box="[389,467,1051,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">LRKC</collectionCode>
|
||
) but will be donated to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AA4A0DF27FFA62999FBD4030DFBC2" box="[733,822,1051,1077]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="269E59B3DF27FFA62804FBD403CDFBC2" box="[832,1014,1051,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">The El Salvador</collectorName>
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||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA628B9FBD40466FBC2" box="[1021,1117,1051,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
belongs to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AA4A0DF27FFA62F9BFBD4050EFBC2" box="[1247,1333,1051,1077]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62B83FBF100C4FAC6" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83FBF10266FB1E" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62B83FBF101FCFBAF" bold="true" box="[199,455,1086,1112]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Identifiable as a male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62994FBF0035AFBAE" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1993" box="[720,865,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62994FBF0035AFBAE" box="[720,865,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Myoplatypus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the transverse pair of large spines on ventrite 3 of males and elongate body with a short vertical declivity. Small species (
|
||
<quantity id="4C939180DF27FFA6289AFBAC0407FB8A" box="[990,1084,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62F14FBAC04EDFB8A" box="[1104,1238,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Platypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biprorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62F14FBAC045CFB8B" box="[1104,1127,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62F33FBAC04EDFB8A" box="[1143,1238,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">biprorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is slightly larger,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62BD3FB480131FB57" authorityName="Kirkendall" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,266,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62BD3FB480095FB57" box="[151,174,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62BF8FB480131FB57" box="[188,266,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">petrovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
about the same size, but for both the declivity is completely different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62FDAFB48055BFB57" authorityName="Kirkendall" authorityYear="2023" box="[1182,1376,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicaraguensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62FDAFB48048EFB57" box="[1182,1205,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62F87FB48055BFB57" box="[1219,1376,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">nicaraguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135020E0DF27FFA62E2BFB48009FFB32" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1542,1566]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,179,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[284,1304,179,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal, lateral, and angled posterior views of the declivities of five tropical species of Myoplatypus. (A–C) M. petrovi. (D–F) M. sicarius. (G–I) M. nicaraguensis. (J–L) M. brevicornis. (M–O) M. quadricornis. For sources of photos, see plates for the respective species; for sizes of species, see Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391660/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62BF9FB64022EFB32" authority="(Wood)" baseAuthorityName="Wood" box="[189,533,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prenexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62BF9FB640182FB33" box="[189,441,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Myoplatypus prenexus</emphasis>
|
||
(Wood)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is larger, and the posterolateral projections are more pronounced and are angled downwards (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="135020E0DF27FFA62AD4FB0001D3FB1E" box="[400,488,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1433,1457]" captionTargetBox="[288,1300,189,1401]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[280,1308,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Myoplatypus nicaraguensis Kirkendall, male holotype. (A) dorsal view. (B) Lateral view; one of the medium-sized spines on ventrite 3 can be seen. (C) Frontal view. (D) Posterior view. Photos by T.H. Atkinson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391666/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="135020E0DF27FFA6295AFB00026AFB1E" box="[542,593,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[288,1300,640,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-158@14.[280,1308,632,1865]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Myoplatypus connexus (Wood), male holotype. (A) dorsal view. (B) Lateral view; a very large, slightly backwardpointing spine from ventrite 3 can be seen between the two third pair of legs (to the right of the left femur). (C) Frontal view. (D) Posterior view, showing declivity. Photos: Smithsonian Institution (USNMENT00912096), CC0 license, by S.M. Smith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391686" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8391686/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">10B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83FB3D00C4FAC6" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62B83FB3D01BAFAFB" bold="true" box="[199,385,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Similar species.</emphasis>
|
||
Most similar in overall appearance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA6287DFB3C03FFFAFB" box="[825,964,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prenexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA6287DFB3C036BFAFB" box="[825,848,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62824FB3C03FFFAFB" box="[864,964,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">prenexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but is smaller and has a slightly different declivity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62B83FAF50578F94A" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83FAF502A5FA6A" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62B83FAF50185FAA2" bold="true" box="[199,446,1338,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Description of male:</emphasis>
|
||
Length of body from vertex (front of the top of head) to elytra apex at suture 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C939180DF27FFA62E3EFAF400FEFA8E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, net body length
|
||
<quantity id="4C939180DF27FFA62AC7FA900237FA8E" box="[387,524,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 3.2–3.3 × as long as wide. Pronotum length 1.0 mm, 1.2 × as long as wide. Elytra length
|
||
<quantity id="4C939180DF27FFA62BA0FA4C0156FA6A" box="[228,365,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 2.0–2.3 × as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83FA680578F94A" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Pronotum without mycangial pores. Anterior margin of the metanepisternal-metaventrite impression with 3 spines above, the upper two tiny, quite close to each other and close to the upper margin, the lowest spine larger and on the lower border of the metanepisternum; 1 larger spine below on the metaventrite, equal in size and shape to the lowest spine of the metanepisternum. Spines on ventrite 3 large, mostly black, separated by about 4 × the basal width of a spine. Declivity short, flattened, nearly vertical, finely reticulate (dull), with about 2 or 3 tiny nodules on what are probably interstriae 1 and interstriae 5. Interstriae 3 extending slightly down the declivity, the extension a sharp, low black carina. Posterolateral margin anterior to angle with three teeth, margin ending in a flat, nearly triangular, black-tipped posterolateral process not extending beyond the sutural apex (viewed from above).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62B83F9090234F8F2" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83F9090234F8F2" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62B83F9090162F917" bold="true" box="[199,345,1734,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Collected from mid-elevation cloud forest in northwest
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7CF5DF27FFA6289CF9080470F916" box="[984,1099,1735,1761]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
and from a national park atop a volcano in western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7CF5DF27FFA62AC1F9240230F8F2" box="[389,523,1771,1797]" name="El Salvador" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62B83F8C102D6F8DE" box="[199,749,1806,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83F8C102D6F8DE" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" box="[199,749,1806,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62B83F8C1011AF8DF" bold="true" box="[199,289,1806,1832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62A9BF8C0025FF8DE" box="[479,612,1807,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62A9BF8C00206F8DE" box="[479,573,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B47E6DF27FFA62937F8C002D9F8DE" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[627,738,1807,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716FEEDF27FFA62B83F8FC0528F8BA" box="[199,1299,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD43C65DF27FFA62B83F8FC0528F8BA" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1869]" box="[199,1299,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FE077DF27FFA62B83F8FC0173F8BA" bold="true" box="[199,328,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species epithet refers to the country where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D082C7DF27FFA628D5F8FC03C8F8BA" box="[913,1011,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected. Adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |