170 lines
17 KiB
XML
170 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.054.0104" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661673" approvalRequired="12" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" checkinTime="1676997715118" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I." docDate="2013" docId="D53B87D8FFF6FFE89EBBFBA8FCC4FBAF" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.54.1.127-159.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 54 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.054.0104" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Diaparsis (Diaparsis) kolyadai Khalaim 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="2902FFA0FFF8FFF89F22FFDBFFD0FFC7" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical species of Diaparsis Förster, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae)" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1676998289504" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Afrotropical species of Diaparsis Förster, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-04-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>127</mods:start>
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<mods:end>127</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.054.0104</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.054.0104</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7661673</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D53B87D8FFF6FFE89EBBFBA8FCC4FBAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D53B87D8FFF6FFE89EBBFBA8FCC4FBAF" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
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<subSubSection box="[409,838,1139,1166]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[409,838,1139,1166]" box="[409,838,1139,1166]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
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<heading box="[409,838,1139,1166]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Khalaim, 2013" authorityName="Khalaim" authorityYear="2013" box="[409,772,1139,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Diaparsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolyadai" status="sp. n." subGenus="Diaparsis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[409,772,1139,1165]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Diaparsis (Diaparsis) kolyadai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[778,838,1140,1166]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[559,688,1182,1208]" box="[559,688,1182,1208]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
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<figureCitation box="[559,688,1182,1208]" captionStart="Figs 28–33" captionStartId="15.[181,220,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[187,1132,491,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-142@15.[187,1132,491,1584]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 28–33. Diaparsis kolyadai sp. n., ♀: (28, 29) holotype: (28) habitus, lateral view, (29) head, dorsal view; (30–33) paratype: (30) head, frontal view, (31) antenna, lateral view, (32) posterior part of mesosoma, lateral view, (33) propodeum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661687/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Figs 28–33</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,1224,1677]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
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Etymology: Named in honour of the expert on Proctotrupoidea, who has collected a large number of
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<taxonomicName box="[329,481,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry box="[518,662,1256,1282]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, Viktor Kolyada (Paleontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
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<collectingRegion box="[615,713,1288,1314]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Moscow</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[723,803,1288,1315]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Russia</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,1224,1677]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
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Diagnosis: The new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Khalaim, 2013" authorityName="Khalaim" authorityYear="2013" box="[661,787,1329,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Diaparsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[661,787,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">D. vulgaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[794,856,1329,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, but differs by having a small clypeus and longer malar space.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,1224,1677]" box="[144,283,1402,1428]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,1224,1677]" box="[144,235,1442,1469]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis box="[144,228,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,1224,1677]" box="[144,381,1482,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Body length 4.0 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,1224,1677]" lastBlockId="15.[181,1142,203,462]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Head rounded behind eyes in dorsal view; temple 0.72× as long as eye width. Flagellum of antenna slightly clavate at apex, with 19–20 segments; subbasal flagellomeres about 1.8× and subapical flagellomeres 1.2–1.3× as long as broad. Mandible slender, rather strongly tapered apically, with upper tooth distinctly longer than lower tooth. Malar space 0.9–1.0× as long as basal width of mandible. Clypeus 2.1× as broad as long, slightly convex in lateral view, sparsely punctate and very finely coriaceous in upper 0.6, smooth in lower 0.4. Face and frons finely and densely punctate on granulate background. Vertex finely granulate and very indistinctly punctate. Temple finely granulate, almost smooth centrally, with fine but distinct punctures. Occipital carina complete.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,203,462]" lastBlockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">
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Mesosoma with mesoscutum finely and densely punctate on granulate background. Notaulus with short wrinkle. Mesopleuron granulate (very finely granulate centrally), with rather distinct dense punctures (punctures mostly indistinct peripherally). Foveate groove in anterior half of mesopleuron, moderately deep to rather shallow, strongly ob- lique, with transverse wrinkles. Propodeal spiracle small, separated from pleural carina usually by 1.5–2.0 (3.0 in
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<specimenCount box="[442,588,236,262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
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) diameters of spiracle. Propodeum with basal keel 0.37× as long as apical area; dorsolateral area granulate, with very fine (sometimes indistinct) punctures. Apical area flat, pointed or roundly pointed anteriorly, granulate, impunctate; apical longitudinal carinae very weak anteriorly, usually not reaching transverse carina.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661687/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" startId="15.[181,220,1606,1628]" targetBox="[187,1132,491,1584]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,1606,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">
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Figs 28–33.
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<taxonomicName authority="Khalaim, 2013" authorityName="Khalaim" authorityYear="2013" box="[298,472,1606,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Diaparsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolyadai" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[298,472,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Diaparsis kolyadai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[479,531,1607,1628]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, ♀: (28, 29) holotype: (28) habitus, lateral view, (29) head, dorsal view; (30–33) paratype: (30) head, frontal view, (31) antenna, lateral view, (32) posterior part of mesosoma, lateral view, (33) propodeum, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">
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Fore wing length
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<quantity box="[339,441,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="3.25">3.25 mm</quantity>
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. First abscissa of radius straight, longer than width of pterostigma. Metacarp almost reaching apex of fore wing. Second recurrent vein postfurcal. Intercubitus somewhat longer than abscissa of cubitus between intercubitus and second recurrent vein (except
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<specimenCount box="[394,537,500,526]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
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with intercubitus slightly shorter). Hind wing with nervellus slightly reclivous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Legs slender. Hind femur 4.75× as long as broad and 0.88× as long as tibia. Spurs of hind tibia slightly curved at apex. Tarsal claws not pectinate, strongly curved.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Tergite 1 of metasoma very slender, 4.5× as long as broad posteriorly, smooth, petiole round in cross-section, with small glymma, short and shallow groove before glymma and more or less distinct vestige of groove from glymma to ventral part of postpetiole. Second tergite 1.75× as long as broad anteriorly; thyridial depression distinct, about 1.5× as long as broad. Ovipositor slender, rather strongly upcurved, with shallow, dorsal subapical depression; sheath about 2.3× as long as hind tibia and first tergite.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Head, mesosoma and tergite 1 of metasoma black; pronotum anteriorly yellowish red, upper part of mesopleuron sometimes reddish brown. Scape and pedicel of antenna, palpi, mandible (except for blackish teeth), lower 0.3 of clypeus and tegula brownish yellow. Flagellum brownish basally to fuscous apically. Pterostigma brown. Legs yellow-brown to brown. Metasoma behind tergite 1 predominantly brown, yellowish ventrally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" box="[144,333,1012,1038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">
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<emphasis box="[144,202,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-11-18" collectingDateMax="2007-02-26" collectingDateMin="2006-11-18" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="M. Mostovski" country="South Africa" elevation="1480" latitude="-28.96" location="Rainbow Gorge" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.226833" municipality="Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,230,1050,1072]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[236,253,1050,1071]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[257,419,1050,1071]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis box="[426,564,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">
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<collectingRegion box="[426,564,1050,1071]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">KwaZuluNatal</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[574,850,1050,1072]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D53B87D8FFF6FFE89EBBFBA8FCC4FBAF:584D6015FFE8FFE89C7BFBC1FC36FBE8" box="[857,998,1050,1072]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.96" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.226833" municipality="Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve" name="Rainbow Gorge" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Rainbow Gorge</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1006,1103,1050,1072]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="57.60" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" precision="9" value="-28.96">28°57.60'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[144,246,1074,1096]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="13.61" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" precision="9" value="29.226833">29°13.61'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[256,327,1074,1095]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="1480.0">
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<elevation box="[256,327,1074,1095]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[336,433,1074,1096]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" value="2006-11-18">
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<collectingDate box="[336,433,1074,1096]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" value="2006-11-18">18.xi.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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–
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<date box="[446,540,1074,1096]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" value="2007-02-26">
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<collectingDate box="[446,540,1074,1096]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" value="2007-02-26">26.ii.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[549,678,1074,1096]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">M. Mostovski</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[687,800,1074,1096]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[812,881,1074,1096]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[144,1104,204,1128]" box="[144,788,1106,1128]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">
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<typeStatus box="[144,236,1106,1127]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[244,272,1106,1127]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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<materialsCitation box="[278,784,1106,1128]" collectingDate="2006-11-18" collectingDateMax="2007-02-26" collectingDateMin="2006-11-18" collectionCode="ZISP, BMNH, ZSM" collectorName="M. Mostovski" country="South Africa" elevation="1480" latitude="-28.96" location="Rainbow Gorge" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.226833" municipality="Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
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same data as holotype (
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<specimenCount box="[491,519,1106,1127]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode box="[524,570,1106,1127]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">ZISP</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[580,608,1106,1127]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode box="[614,684,1106,1127]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">BMNH</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[693,721,1106,1127]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode box="[727,778,1106,1128]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |