336 lines
30 KiB
XML
336 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.49.402" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa0f0257-37b0-4c89-86f6-ea93040b648f" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576673" ID-ZooBank="29E83894-3732-4169-8A18-59FA3EBBABCE" checkinTime="1587991660186" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodríguez, Jans & Rodríguez, Nayla" docDate="2010" docId="BB2E87997937E12E2C8D38BFFE41F91A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2208.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 49 (49)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@45d7495e" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Hystrignathus splendidus Rodríguez & Rodríguez 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="4717FFE17935E12A2C013A09FFE6FF9D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of nematode (Oxyurida, Hystrignathidae) parasites of Passalus interstitialis Escholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera, Passalidae) from Cuba and a new locality for Longior similis Morffe, Garcia & Ventosa, 2009" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1677763775280" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of nematode (Oxyurida, Hystrignathidae) parasites of Passalus interstitialis Escholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera, Passalidae) from Cuba and a new locality for Longior similis Morffe, Garcia & Ventosa, 2009</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodríguez, Jans</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Habana, Cuba</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodríguez, Nayla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Havana, Cuba</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-06-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>11</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.49.402</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">aa0f0257-37b0-4c89-86f6-ea93040b648f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576673</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">29E83894-3732-4169-8A18-59FA3EBBABCE</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788165" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788165" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB2E87997937E12E2C8D38BFFE41F91A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB2E87997937E12E2C8D38BFFE41F91A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection box="[140,512,694,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,963,694,791]" box="[140,512,694,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<heading box="[140,512,694,721]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,512,694,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Rodríguez & Rodríguez, 2010" authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,440,694,721]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,440,694,721]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis box="[140,307,694,721]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">Hystrignathus</emphasis>
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splendidus
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[447,512,695,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,963,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="multiple">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[140,963,694,791]" box="[140,963,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<uri box="[140,963,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[422,963,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">981F3BC9-00E7-4B91-809A-CF741E6C366F</uuid>
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</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,344,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,963,694,791]" box="[140,344,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1 A–I, 2 A–E</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,835,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation collectedFrom="in Passalus interstitialis" collectingDate="2008-03-16" collectionCode="CZACC" collectorName="E. Fonseca & J. Morffe & F. Alvarez" country="Cuba" location="Escaleras de Jaruco" municipality="Jaruco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="CZACC 11.4530" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="La Habana Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis box="[140,288,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCount box="[303,318,836,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus box="[333,435,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[447,511,835,861]" name="Cuba" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[523,757,835,862]" country="Cuba" name="La Habana" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">La Habana Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[768,843,836,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Jaruco</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB2E87997937E12E2C8D38BFFE41F91A:365860547937E1282F56394AFBD6FCC3" box="[855,1072,835,862]" country="Cuba" municipality="Jaruco" name="Escaleras de Jaruco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="La Habana Province">Escaleras de Jaruco</location>
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;
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<collectedFrom pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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in
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<taxonomicName box="[140,364,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Passalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interstitialis">
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<emphasis box="[140,364,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Passalus interstitialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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;
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<date box="[381,517,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2008-03-16">
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<collectingDate box="[381,517,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2008-03-16">16.III.2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName box="[531,658,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. Fonseca</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[672,933,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">J. Morffe & F. Alvarez</collectorName>
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coll.;
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<specimenCode collectionCode="CZACC" country="Cuba" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b49z-cz3a" name="Coleccion Zoologia, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CZACC 11.4530</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation box="[250,1020,906,933]" collectedFrom="in Passalus interstitialis" collectingDate="2008-03-16" collectionCode="CZACC" collectorName="E. Fonseca & J. Morffe & F. Alvarez" country="Cuba" location="Escaleras de Jaruco" municipality="Jaruco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="CZACC 11.4531, 11.4532" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="La Habana Province" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[250,302,906,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus box="[323,432,906,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, same data as holotype,
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<specimenCode box="[705,906,906,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CZACC 11.4531</specimenCode>
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–
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<specimenCode box="[922,1020,906,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">11.4532</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,835,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis box="[185,346,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Measurements.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus box="[353,460,941,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(female) a = 15.28, b = 5.85, c = 7.24, V% = 54.55, total length = 2.750, maximum body width = 0.180, stoma length = 0.063, procorpus length = 0.360, isthmus length = 0.038, diameter of basal bulb = 0.078, total length of esophagus = 0.470, nerve ring to anterior end = 0.230, excretory pore to anterior end = 0.720, vulva to posterior end = 1.250, anus to posterior end = 0.380, eggs =
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<geoCoordinate box="[140,206,1117,1144]" degrees="0.100" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.1">0.100</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[206,286,1117,1144]" degrees="0.105" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.105">–0.105</geoCoordinate>
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×
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<geoCoordinate box="[301,366,1117,1144]" degrees="0.045" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.045">0.045</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[366,447,1117,1144]" degrees="0.050" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.05">–0.050</geoCoordinate>
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(0.104 ± 0.003×0.048 ± 0.002).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,835,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus box="[185,294,1153,1179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(females) (n = 2): a = 14.71–15.89 (15.30 ± 0.84), b = 5.30–5.56 (5.43 ± 0.18), c = 5.71–6.41 (6.06 ± 0.50), V% = 53.93–54.00 (53.97 ± 0.05), total length =
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<geoCoordinate box="[240,307,1222,1249]" degrees="2.225" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="2.225">2.225</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[307,390,1222,1249]" degrees="2.500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-2.5">–2.500</geoCoordinate>
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(2.363 ± 0.194), maximum body width =
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<geoCoordinate box="[875,942,1223,1249]" degrees="0.140" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.14">0.140</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[942,1024,1223,1249]" degrees="0.170" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.17">–0.170</geoCoordinate>
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(0.155 ± 0.021), stoma length = 0.053 (0.053), procorpus length =
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<geoCoordinate box="[870,937,1258,1284]" degrees="0.310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.31">0.310</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[937,1020,1258,1284]" degrees="0.340" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.34">–0.340</geoCoordinate>
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(0.325 ± 0.021), isthmus length = 0.035 (0.035), diameter of basal bulb =
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<geoCoordinate box="[958,1025,1293,1319]" degrees="0.068" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.068">0.068</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1107,1293,1319]" degrees="0.078" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.078">–0.078</geoCoordinate>
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(0.073 ± 0.007), total length of esophagus =
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<geoCoordinate box="[678,745,1328,1355]" degrees="0.420" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.42">0.420</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[746,828,1328,1355]" degrees="0.450" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.45">–0.450</geoCoordinate>
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(0.435 ± 0.021), nerve ring to anterior end =
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<geoCoordinate box="[401,468,1363,1390]" degrees="0.195" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.195">0.195</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[467,551,1363,1390]" degrees="0.250" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.25">–0.250</geoCoordinate>
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(0.223 ± 0.039), excretory pore to anterior end =
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<geoCoordinate box="[166,233,1398,1425]" degrees="0.560" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.56">0.560</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[234,316,1398,1425]" degrees="0.720" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.72">–0.720</geoCoordinate>
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(0.640 ± 0.113), vulva to posterior end =
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<geoCoordinate box="[843,909,1398,1425]" degrees="1.025" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="1.025">1.025</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[909,993,1398,1425]" degrees="1.150" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-1.15">–1.150</geoCoordinate>
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(1.088 ± 0.088), anus to posterior end = 0.390 (0.390), eggs =
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<geoCoordinate box="[793,860,1434,1461]" degrees="0.098" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.098">0.098</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[860,943,1434,1461]" degrees="0.108" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.108">–0.108</geoCoordinate>
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×
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<geoCoordinate box="[958,1025,1434,1461]" degrees="0.043" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="0.043">0.043</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1108,1434,1461]" degrees="0.053" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="55" value="-0.053">–0.053</geoCoordinate>
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(0.104 ± 0.003×0.050 ± 0.004).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,835,1672]" lastBlockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis box="[185,322,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</emphasis>
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Female body comparatively stout. Cuticle markedly annulated in spiny region and less in rest of body. Cervical cuticle with opposite rows of small spines, from end of first cephalic annule at or near end of procorpus. Spines arranged initially in 16 rows increasing to about 24 rows where spines cease. Longitudinal sub-cuticular striae present. Lateral alae extending from end of spiny region to level of vulva. Head bears eight papillae arranged in pairs. First cephalic annule long and inflated, about three head-lengths long and set-off from head by single groove. Stoma long, extending for about first two annule lengths and surrounded by an esophageal collar. Esophagus consisting of muscular procorpus with base slightly clavate and set-off from the isthmus. Basal bulb sub-pyriform with valve plate well developed. Intestine simple, sub-rectilinear and with its fore region inflated. Rectum short and anus not prominent. Nerve ring encircles procorpus at about its midpoint. Excretory pore situated at about one body-width posterior to basal bulb. Vulva a median transverse slit slightly displaced towards posterior half of body; lips not very prominent. Vagina muscular, forwardly directed. Genital tract didelphic-amphidelphic. Anterior ovary reflexed at about half of body-width posterior to excretory pore, with distal flexure about a body-width long. Posterior ovary shorter and not reflexed. Eggs ovoid with eight longitudinal but not very prominent ridges on shell. Tail conical, comparatively short, slightly subulate, ending in fine tip. Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7692085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7692085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7692085/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[140,212,1118,1140]" targetBox="[264,984,165,1098]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,1118,1204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,241,1118,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure |.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Rodríguez & Rodríguez, 2010" authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" box="[250,472,1118,1139]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[250,472,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Hystrignathus splendidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[481,534,1118,1139]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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female.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[618,637,1118,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A</emphasis>
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Esophageal region, lateral view.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[951,968,1118,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B</emphasis>
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Cephalic end, internal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[266,285,1150,1172]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
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Cephalic end, external view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[552,571,1150,1172]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D</emphasis>
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Spines at level of the end of procorpus
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[936,951,1150,1172]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E</emphasis>
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Tail, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,154,1182,1204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">F</emphasis>
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Vulva, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[334,354,1182,1204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G</emphasis>
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Egg.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[407,427,1182,1204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">H</emphasis>
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Genital tract
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[556,564,1182,1204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">I</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3769284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769284/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[140,212,874,896]" targetBox="[140,1108,165,854]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1107,874,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,241,874,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rodríguez & Rodríguez, 2010" authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" box="[249,471,874,895]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[249,471,874,895]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Hystrignathus
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[380,471,874,895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">splendidus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[479,532,874,895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
female.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[615,634,874,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
|
||
Esophageal region
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[821,838,874,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
|
||
Cephalic end, internal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,159,906,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
Last cervical spines
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[349,368,906,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
|
||
Unreflexed tip of the posterior ovary
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,737,906,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
|
||
Tail, lateral view. Scale bars:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1011,1059,906,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B–D</emphasis>
|
||
0.05 mm
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,199,938,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
|
||
0.1 mm
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[285,304,938,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
|
||
0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,613,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Differential diagnosis.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rodríguez & Rodríguez, 2010" authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" box="[453,613,1117,1143]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">H. splendidus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[626,696,1118,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be easily differentiated from most species of the genus by the long and inflated first cephalic annule. It shares this feature with
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Artigas, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Artigas" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[341,628,1187,1214]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tarda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[341,441,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. tarda</emphasis>
|
||
(Artigas, 1928)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Travassos & Kloss, 1957" authorityName="Travassos & Kloss" authorityYear="1957" box="[687,1107,1187,1214]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inflatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[687,811,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. inflatus</emphasis>
|
||
Travassos & Kloss, 1957
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[206,279,1223,1249]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
It is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Travassos & Kloss" authorityYear="1957" box="[334,453,1258,1284]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inflatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[334,453,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. inflatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs by its ridged eggs which are shorter in length but just as wide (
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[346,413,1293,1320]" degrees="0.098" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="0.098">0.098</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[414,496,1293,1320]" degrees="0.108" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="-0.108">–0.108</geoCoordinate>
|
||
×
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[511,578,1293,1320]" degrees="0.043" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="0.043">0.043</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[578,660,1293,1320]" degrees="0.053" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="-0.053">–0.053</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[674,742,1293,1320]" degrees="0.110" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="0.11">0.110</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[742,824,1293,1320]" degrees="0.129" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="-0.129">–0.129</geoCoordinate>
|
||
×
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[839,906,1293,1320]" degrees="0.038" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="0.038">0.038</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[906,988,1293,1320]" degrees="0.053" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="-0.053">–0.053</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). Also,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rodríguez & Rodríguez, 2010" authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. splendidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[259,320,1329,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a comparatively stout body (a = 14.71–15.89: 19.75–20.07) and comparatively short tail (c = 5.71–7.24: 4.74–5.04).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rodríguez & Rodríguez, 2010" authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" box="[185,335,1399,1425]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,335,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. splendidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[344,407,1399,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Artigas" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[559,656,1399,1425]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tarda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[559,656,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. tarda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the extension of the cervical spines, which in the latter end at the middle of the basal bulb. In
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Artigas" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[786,880,1434,1460]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tarda">
|
||
<emphasis box="[786,880,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. tarda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the eggs are smooth and its measurements notably smaller (0.085×0.030
|
||
<emphasis box="[734,762,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[769,836,1469,1496]" degrees="0.098" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="0.098">0.098</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[836,918,1469,1496]" degrees="0.108" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="-0.108">–0.108</geoCoordinate>
|
||
×
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[934,1001,1469,1496]" degrees="0.043" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="0.043">0.043</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1000,1083,1469,1496]" degrees="0.053" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="-0.053">–0.053</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" box="[185,980,1504,1531]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,284,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type host</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Escholtz, 1829" authorityName="Escholtz" authorityYear="1829" box="[298,695,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Passalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interstitialis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[298,519,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Passalus interstitialis</emphasis>
|
||
Escholtz, 1829
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[710,841,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[851,968,1504,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Passalidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Passalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" box="[185,360,1540,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,233,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Site.</emphasis>
|
||
Gut caeca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" box="[185,959,1575,1601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,325,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
Escaleras de Jaruco, Jaruco,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[646,879,1575,1601]" country="Cuba" name="La Habana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">La Habana Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[890,955,1575,1601]" name="Cuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1011,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,296,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Specific epithet is derived from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis box="[793,912,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rodríguez & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2010" box="[793,907,1610,1636]" class="Secernentea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">splendidus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
splendid, due to the beauty of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |