275 lines
24 KiB
XML
275 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297108" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f1010bf-566b-46ca-8d26-5836ab95aa3f" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905163769" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="89BBCA4335C8CC8A231608286F23945D" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Erinaceomorpha.212-219.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Paraechinus Trouessart 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="B7E0A203C7CB7BA7FB6A55A4E551011A" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="B7E0A203C7CB7BA7FB6A55A4E551011A" masterDocTitle="Order Erinaceomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="219" masterPageNumber="212" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1716775355405" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="AA70789BEB206243358FDBC009FB99A9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="5502A0A6A7CDFB088909165343C349CC">
|
|
<mods:title id="0D7E5F1220DB9E964825330B417A9F15">Order Erinaceomorpha</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="B359F40149F4557EA02DDD2CA933DCEE" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="C9E1EC617227EBBB967CADDD5A913EE2">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="C05F9462A8DA6EB4322499F35C442CE0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="FC4ACCD93E570337525A4EC49B0A912F">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="7699734A33FDF0E6E70FC5B553BD529D" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="30481E6935403CC5A89BCC99DB48F5C3">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="5D7F8B3AE001F0D37A743F1238A6306B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="EA0FB936B7E93AF05C40337CAE43CA69">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="E51E5E141DCCE1742BCB6C29E14D7F80">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="75390C13094E282B81AFF3EAC6E1B617" type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="31311FF1103724B7A1B3EB26E021C6E5">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="1D714DE67C40AD6ECF2D3104979541D1">2005</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="18AD6F4ECD4E824254ECC270C36714A2">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place id="362004E20B4C0B5637865EED6960B856">
|
|
<mods:placeTerm id="5EBEBB9FB82D0D33D7F44186E2BA9225">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="960024B907C2FED0C3EB8257671C858D">
|
|
<mods:title id="6A3CBB4D406841E8905F0373D7684CF6">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="6BAC449ECCC65A3DE207A22A5A238EB9">
|
|
<mods:extent id="00929210940D64CEB6EAC3EFFC9FCCAA" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="9021AE38A3807C229B423C5B153F3C6C">212</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="C91888AE11376B2AB335F82094684F20">219</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="BC34467545550C596A3DCED7CAFD2F48">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="9DE677278434F6F428395C006E83C3F4" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="45F99140A939A8C7A380C5A4CC44D877" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="89BBCA4335C8CC8A231608286F23945D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231543939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89BBCA4335C8CC8A231608286F23945D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/89BBCA4335C8CC8A231608286F23945D" lastPageNumber="216" pageNumber="216" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13600038">
|
|
<subSubSection id="F67BF4D2770E6BCD47CFB06FA9874043" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="3F3B9856DC2B4B124D7C0914812DC5E3" pageNumber="216">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A5D43F4483D8661A97E8A0C5B36A1F32" ID-CoL="63JZB" authority="Trouessart 1879" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8D13DCF7887870550212FC39440FF0BC" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
Trouessart 1879
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="41A6C6195E3E38F10C11178A64087AD9" pageNumber="216" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="F2B4C65D6AD8588415013160BDFC5146" pageNumber="216">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="131BD4F72BF992C8B797F50093EE99B9" author="Trouessart" authority="Trouessart 1879" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" journal="Rev. Zool. Paris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" page="242" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Paraechinus" volume="7" year="1879">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6727A344A0128E1317B6ED8D121298E0" ID-CoL="63JZB" authority="Trouessart 1879" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E366A10AC98FBB171EA0A285F7790ED3" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
Trouessart 1879
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibCitation id="CF44DB4CB2FC63CE6D613A991C459A5F" author="Trouessart" journal="Rev. Zool. Paris" pageNumber="216" pagination="242" title="Paraechinus" volume="7" year="1879">Rev. Zool. Paris, 7: 242</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6654E4C7F6F48442D9BCCD71772FA33A" pageNumber="216" type="type_taxon">
|
|
<paragraph id="4BB9119F17ED073731FC299EBBD91EFF" pageNumber="216">
|
|
<emphasis id="5B3B56CDA72A1DE1DD265D4FD3BDE271" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="216">Type Species:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7FBA913DC236496F7845AC2A957317A9" authority="Blyth 1846" authorityName="Blyth" authorityYear="1846" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Erinaceus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="micropus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DF7FA5B806438ABAE4FF997C72DA642E" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Erinaceus micropus</emphasis>
|
|
Blyth 1846
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="D9BD81C5DED565028C6CB892D8D2A045" pageNumber="216" type="synonym_list">
|
|
<paragraph id="AB5C4AE83D41C8CEAC1320EA6445557B" pageNumber="216">
|
|
<emphasis id="56618E71157E8D7D7AC6AD554EFE1162" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="216">Synonyms:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="ADFD46214E5BC56B9BA441FFFE375608" authority="Satunin 1907" authorityName="Satunin" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Macroechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A7E0410206869CA1D21FAB425F45A5E6" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Macroechinus</emphasis>
|
|
Satunin 1907
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="DD8DACACD8330FB7B68FB9793E553F5E" pageNumber="216" type="child_taxa">
|
|
<paragraph id="91AF159DBA38AFB31EB2EAD10F07B9B9" pageNumber="216">
|
|
<emphasis id="614E20139852664E5CE2D76DEBD0491E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="216">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
|
|
4 species with 10 subspecies:
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1621B34CB2C0B6F27746E360604924DB" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7FD347F59ADF00A7D798EF8356D176E3" authority="(Ehrenberg 1832)" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aethiopicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="22BD6BF026EA47DB4AA758C519BC9853" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
(Ehrenberg 1832)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EFE79F5DF474BB641DA053F0C3DF6173" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6171CDCF188835B9FBEF874482D626D8" authority="Ehrenberg 1832" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aethiopicus" subSpecies="aethiopicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="88D034D510CD6483330E58DC89CD332B" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="F825098F45F1BCAB4AD50E3537EDF410" italics="true" pageNumber="216">aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
Ehrenberg 1832
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1E01625AA7F63A5E939AF95A0A640A22" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F0B66DB0DCB2C179C4BA5516212254CB" authority="Thomas 1922" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1922" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aethiopicus" subSpecies="albatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="54808F7EA345B225EA7643F0952E5707" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="321EBB47026E4A4ADADC7BB0D9B9A150" italics="true" pageNumber="216">albatus</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1922
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5A2AF96C9211F342D47BB0FDE43D248E" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="58E11CB2129CC084A7665E853609BAED" authority="Loche 1858" authorityName="Loche" authorityYear="1858" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aethiopicus" subSpecies="deserti">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8249E2E0F7A5F348F19338BF99034D4" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="738E533B3CA71C0635FE3C95AF14BD4C" italics="true" pageNumber="216">deserti</emphasis>
|
|
Loche 1858
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="028FD5F8711FFA7374C463576FA57D14" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62B8F11F9B3FD4B515DA7CBCB923BA84" authority="Thomas 1919" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aethiopicus" subSpecies="ludlowi">
|
|
<emphasis id="4E83FF56BFA82371AFE275074E323CB3" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="241FF6889768CB1128565562A9461E72" italics="true" pageNumber="216">ludlowi</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E5D8C0DACB13D7F2628FD8FC9B627DDF" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref354472" refString="Thomas, O. 1919. On small mammals from " Otro Cerro " north-eastern Rioja, collected by Sr. E. Budin. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 9, 3: 489 - 500." year="1919">Thomas 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1749E3573A4544ADCD43F59DB3F52CA0" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9564A17BED5C208BC71ACF8150663E19" authority="Heuglin 1861" authorityName="Heuglin" authorityYear="1861" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aethiopicus" subSpecies="pectoralis">
|
|
<emphasis id="5BDDB6ABE6046ED4171C7E18E6B68405" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="234C87F49E69C236A1065EF9E56FF9BC" italics="true" pageNumber="216">pectoralis</emphasis>
|
|
Heuglin 1861
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7DB2DCB7EA120800E181D4479A64CF4D" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3C9E6E8219858BB05118B00938966EE1" authority="(Brandt 1836)" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
|
<emphasis id="69BAD193B9DDFD0331692DD9805CD684" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
(Brandt 1836)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6C76AF97C5AA069B45671EF000083D0C" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="68FE01AAB067D12463A399A999550B72" authority="Brandt 1836" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hypomelas" subSpecies="hypomelas">
|
|
<emphasis id="32883115CA458452ECFE72A6CBC428FD" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="63BD888BEDBFADCDD5B45AD5B8475C5C" italics="true" pageNumber="216">hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
Brandt 1836
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2BF7FF81C1DBE57385410CD351671E85" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="077FCCC02B99ACC540B275B149451737" authority="Anderson 1878" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1878" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hypomelas" subSpecies="blanfordi">
|
|
<emphasis id="0595279392D60D1749E62C18681DD80B" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="A5785D92DE9522A7EE1E2E10CAC15548" italics="true" pageNumber="216">blanfordi</emphasis>
|
|
Anderson 1878
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C531B56BB9B806BBAFFA4476933D60E8" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD85A28263A9BB22A26A56FF550B6B20" authority="Ognev 1927" authorityName="Ognev" authorityYear="1927" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hypomelas" subSpecies="eversmanni">
|
|
<emphasis id="85FB9E3C3D7D3B51BF9FDDD2FA37AE76" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="2938B795FBCAA12381F5CB121B7A68A9" italics="true" pageNumber="216">eversmanni</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A491B1E37D6C49D9A6C45E90E3300626" author="Ognev, S. I." refId="ref264219" refString="Ognev, S. I. 1927. Zur Frage uber die systematische Stellung einiger Vertreter von Paraechinus Trouessart. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 69: 209 - 218." year="1927">Ognev 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="49A1995BD07064F68AC465396F1DCCE9" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CEFB937A903543EB1BA8F9127232697E" authority="Thomas 1922" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1922" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hypomelas" subSpecies="sabaeus">
|
|
<emphasis id="973CADD0FE560E3809E705C874D63D00" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="87DF7AD9E86DBA6CA0A4C4F306C80AA0" italics="true" pageNumber="216">sabaeus</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1922
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E0F479518907A9E6E7D7DE5675F85F8B" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B45B956B493F345923EF45A0E528B814" authority="Thomas 1922" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1922" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hypomelas" subSpecies="seniculus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E97375B954629083057928CB9D3E0BC6" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="49AF1E60D54F37BBADA6E0617BF1762B" italics="true" pageNumber="216">seniculus</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1922
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A214C1EF82B17043BE9B282900A6AD7F" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2EAF1F08032104636BEEBB0247E56CC9" authority="(Blyth 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Blyth" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="micropus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3ADF333DA266FC9E38BCF2531037881D" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus micropus</emphasis>
|
|
(Blyth 1846)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0822BE5B942BCBDA8D76A2ABE063BC3D" pageNumber="216">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="17E1ACD688B11EAECC1ECD020CF68A82" authority="(Horsfield 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Horsfield" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageNumber="216" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudiventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="638BA3262660001F2D3AC0FBDD110248" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus nudiventris</emphasis>
|
|
(Horsfield 1851)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="CA7E35A2E0D185E29D74014DF011E76B" pageNumber="216" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="E0B7AB8CE3C1099433832DCFBBFF67D5" pageNumber="216">
|
|
<emphasis id="D712B7DC1C766E6089120FCA8E508B7A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="216">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
|
Reviewed by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8467AC7E84D886D2BBE26470309D65F3" author="Corbet, G. B." refId="ref67698" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1988. The family Erinaceidae: A synthesis of its taxonomy, phylogeny, ecology and zoogeography. Mammal Review, 18: 117 - 172." year="1988">Corbet (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="79D5F812888D0E3E4A99D101E18BBD5F" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. & O. L. Rossolimo" refId="ref277815" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1987. Sistematika mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Systematics of the mammals of the USSR.]. Moscow University Press, Moscow, 282 pp. (in Russian)." year="1987">Pavlinov and Rossolimo (1987:12-13)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
included
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CCAA39658AEE7E42C408D5EB8814EA29" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="6DB8350451A83F77CDEA77BE036908D4" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EF548B17CD728155A0702E78DDE9CB5F" baseAuthorityName="Corbet and Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Hemiechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7B982F5AE89C46D42B78E1DCBBA47EFE" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Hemiechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a valid subgenus, as did
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B877EACC34A84633150E5B84A5D78A19" author="Frost, D. R. & W. C. Wozencraft & R. S. Hoffmann" refId="ref110034" refString="Frost, D. R., W. C. Wozencraft, and R. S. Hoffmann. 1991. Phylogenetic relationships of hedgehogs and gymnures (Mammalia: Insectivora: Erinaceidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 518: 1 - 69." year="1991">Frost et al. (1991:27)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, while
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3559C87362D64C97452ECE75C9722F9E" author="Corbet, G. B." refId="ref67698" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1988. The family Erinaceidae: A synthesis of its taxonomy, phylogeny, ecology and zoogeography. Mammal Review, 18: 117 - 172." year="1988">Corbet (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
argued for a generic separation of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="12D2DA61997D3EFF7300D11FCCF1D777" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B8C7F7B574FF1F381121E97FAE543720" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="11C62173BF5A25258EB08D16B55D5EAF" author="Morshed, S. & J. L. Patton" refId="ref247929" refString="Morshed, S., and J. L. Patton. 2002. New records of mammals from Iran with systematic comments on hedgehogs (Erinaceidae) and mouse-like hamsters (Calomyscus, Muridae). Zoology in the Middle East, 26: 49 - 58." year="2002">Morshed and Patton (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
provided DNA sequence data for animals from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4A7CC80E4B319FF989A5CEA8FE36AAAE" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the Arabian Peninsula, representing
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AA08A6C7290C1D33C271866820DE2D34" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aethiopicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F4A54B9B057B65F50D5DC596CCFC9F58" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="676FC9DC6124F1272CFF21A1306CFDFC" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
|
<emphasis id="68D423AB818E8623A3BD7F6BEF3E1A6D" italics="true" pageNumber="216">P. hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Their results show that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AE4D94E8968B690C6DEE90F02D615913" baseAuthorityName="Corbet and Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Hemiechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2A53642ED72CD459A460B42ECE5010EC" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Hemiechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="03ECEADC125E9AE0F61C3793075537CC" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D2547F03291ED70CE57B792C2CE5698A" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are not sister taxa and are therefore best kept as distinct genera, but also show that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="36BD50CB4D428A01DD5FC51C46288918" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aethiopicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="58941137A92B2517E3EF69A926DDAFE7" italics="true" pageNumber="216">P. aethiopicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C376D99B5F9BA80A60646F36F5E6923B" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypomelas">
|
|
<emphasis id="C157AA114B8E3924BC14FCA80A3739FB" italics="true" pageNumber="216">P. hypomelas</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are highly divergent (15.7%) from one another. Further support for a generic distinction of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D1850982DB446FE0D1658F5D8A5D7BE4" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B14834680B34F5F7203A003C09068DE6" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E9022477D0E69AA67E398F5F734ECF66" baseAuthorityName="Corbet and Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Hemiechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="31DFEE7208C55CCC6E877F148A6A22DF" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Hemiechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
based on fingerprinting data was recently provided by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B5EE3BFADF19F957CF265ACC04592697" author="Bannikova, A. A. & V. A. Matveev & D. A. Kramerov" refId="ref20043" refString="Bannikova, A. A., V. A. Matveev, and D. A. Kramerov. 2002. Using inter-SINE-PCR to study mammalian phylogeny. Russian Journal of Genetics, 38: 714 - 724." year="2002">Bannikova et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Further molecular studies of the species united here under
|
|
<taxonomicName id="91B05A58BA334D11A6268CD00307E2E8" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Paraechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F11677776887243FCC246460DEDA5969" italics="true" pageNumber="216">Paraechinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
will add to our understanding of the phylogeny of this group, and may also lead to a further revision of the taxonomic arrangement of the species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |